Bill Text: GA HB1288 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Hart County Water and Sewer Authority; enact

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Passed) 2012-04-11 - Effective Date [HB1288 Detail]

Download: Georgia-2011-HB1288-Introduced.html
12 LC 28 6238/AP
House Bill 1288 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE)
By: Representative Powell of the 29th

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT


To re-create and reconstitute the Hart County Water and Sewer Authority; to provide for a short title; to provide for definitions; to provide for the purposes, powers, duties, and functions of the authority and authorize certain contracts and agreements; to provide for the membership and for appointment of members of the authority and their terms of office, qualifications, duties, powers, method of filling vacancies, compensation, and expenses; to provide for the organization, meetings, and quorum of the authority; to provide for an attorney of the authority; to provide for an audit; to authorize the authority to contract with others regarding its functions and to contract with others pertaining to the use of the utilities and facilities of the authority and to execute leases and do all things necessary or convenient for the operation of such undertakings or projects; to provide for revenue bonds and other obligations of the authority and authorize the collection and pledging of the revenues and earnings of the authority for the payment of such bonds; to authorize the execution of resolutions and trust indentures to secure the payment thereof and to define the rights of the holders of such obligations; to provide for sinking funds and trust funds; to provide for rates, charges, and revenues; to provide that no debt of Hart County shall be incurred in the exercise of any of the powers granted by this Act; to make the bonds of the Authority exempt from taxation; to authorize the authority to condemn property of every kind; to authorize the issuance of funding and refunding bonds; to fix and provide the venue and jurisdiction of actions relating to any provisions of this Act; to provide for rules and regulations; to provide for immunity from liability; to provide for statutory construction and the effect on other governments and authorities; to provide for the validation of bonds; to provide for liberal construction; to provide for severability; to repeal a certain Act; to provide for other matters relative to the foregoing; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

SECTION 1.
Short title.

This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Hart County Water and Sewer Authority Act."

SECTION 2.
Hart County Water and Sewer Authority.

(a) There is created a body corporate and politic, to be known as the "Hart County Water and Sewer Authority," which shall be deemed to be a political subdivision of the State of Georgia and a public corporation and by that name, style, and title such body may contract and be contracted with, sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, and complain and defend in all courts of law and equity. The authority shall have perpetual existence. It is the intent of the General Assembly that the authority shall be the primary supplier of water and sewer utilities and services in the unincorporated areas of Hart County and may, by contract, provide services to other areas or jurisdictions in a manner which will best utilize available resources and efficiently and economically provide such services. The Hart County Water and Sewer Authority shall be the successor to the Hart County Water and Sewer Utility Authority and shall have all of the powers, duties, responsibilities, obligations, and authority as such previous authority.
(b) The authority shall consist of five members who shall be appointed by the Board of Commissioners of Hart County. The members of the Hart County Water and Sewer Utility Authority in office on the effective date of this Act shall be the initial members of the Hart County Water and Sewer Authority and serve out the terms to which they were previously appointed and until their respective successors are selected and qualified. For the purpose of appointing successors, there shall be five seats on the authority to be designated as Seat 1, Seat 2, Seat 3, Seat 4, and Seat 5, and the Board of Commissioners of Hart County shall designate the seat to which each member is appointed at the time of the appointment. Successors shall be appointed by the Board of Commissioners of Hart County in the month of February immediately preceding the expiration of the members' terms of office on March 1, in even-numbered years and such successors shall take office on the second day of March following their appointment. The members appointed to Seat 1, Seat 3, and Seat 5 in 2010 shall serve terms of four years each and until their respective successors are duly appointed and qualified. The members appointed to Seat 2 and Seat 4 in 2012 shall serve terms of four years each and until their respective successors are duly appointed and qualified. Following such terms of office, the terms of all members shall be four years and until their respective successors are appointed and qualified. Members of the authority may be selected and appointed to succeed themselves. Immediately after such appointments, the members of such authority shall enter upon their duties. The members of the authority shall be entitled as compensation for their services an amount to be set by the board of commissioners not to exceed $1,200.00 per year, payable in equal monthly payments. The authority shall have the power to establish bylaws and to promulgate and adopt rules and regulations necessary or desirable for the management and operation of the authority.
(c) To be eligible for appointment as a member of the authority, a person shall be at least 21 years of age and a resident of Hart County for at least one year prior to the date of appointment.
(d) The members of the authority shall elect one of their number as chairperson. Also, the members of the authority shall elect one of their number as vice chairperson and shall also elect a secretary, who need not be a member of the authority, and may also elect a treasurer, who need not be a member of the authority. The secretary may also serve as treasurer. If the secretary or treasurer is not a member of the authority, such officer shall have no voting rights. Each of such officers shall serve for a period of one year and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. The county attorney for Hart County may serve as the attorney for the authority.
(e) Three members of the authority shall constitute a quorum. No vacancy on the authority shall impair the right of the quorum to exercise all of the rights and perform all of the duties of the authority.
(f) In the event of a vacancy by reason of death, disqualification, resignation, or other reason, the Board of Commissioners of Hart County shall select and appoint a qualified person to fill the unexpired term of the member whose position has been vacated. A vacancy shall exist in the office of any member of the authority who is convicted of a felony or who enters a plea of nolo contendere thereto, who is convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude or enters a plea of nolo contendere thereto, who moves his or her residence from Hart County, who is convicted of any act of misfeasance, malfeasance, or nonfeasance of duties as a member of the authority, or who fails to attend any regular or special meeting of the authority for a period of six months without excuse approved by a resolution of the authority.
(g) There shall be an annual audit of the authority to be conducted by a certified public accountant selected by the Board of Commissioners of Hart County.

SECTION 3.
Definitions.

(a) As used in this Act, the term:
(1) "Authority" means the Hart County Water and Sewer Authority created by this Act.
(2) "Cost of the project" means the cost of construction, the cost of all lands, properties, rights, easements, and franchises acquired; the cost of all machinery and equipment, financing charges, and interest prior to and during construction and for one year after completion of construction; the cost of engineering, architectural, fiscal agents', and legal expenses; the cost of plans and specifications; and other expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or practicability of the project, administrative expense, and such other expenses as may be necessary or incident to the financing authorized by this Act, the cost of the acquisition or construction of any project, the placing of any project in operation, and the condemnation of property necessary for such construction and operation. Any obligation or expense incurred for any of the foregoing purposes shall be regarded as a part of the cost of the project and may be paid or reimbursed as such out of the proceeds of revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this Act for such project.
(3) "Project" means the acquisition, construction, and equipping of water facilities for obtaining one or more sources of water supply, the treatment of water, and the distribution and sale of water to users and consumers, including, but not limited to, the State of Georgia and counties and municipalities for the purpose of resale, inside and outside the territorial boundaries of Hart County, and the operation, maintenance, additions, improvements, and extension of such facilities so as to assure an adequate water utility system deemed by the authority necessary or convenient for the efficient operation of such type of undertaking. The word "project" shall also mean and include the acquisition, construction, and equipping of all necessary and usual facilities useful and necessary for the gathering of waste matter of every type, including both individual and industrial, and the treatment of sewage of any and every type, including, but not limited to, the acquisition and construction of treatment plants, ponds, and lagoons, inside and outside the territorial boundaries of Hart County, and the operation, maintenance, additions, improvements, and extensions of such facilities so as to assure an adequate sewerage system deemed by the authority necessary or convenient for the efficient operation of a sanitary and storm sewer system. Such water facilities and such sewerage facilities, at the discretion of the authority, may be combined at any time into a water and sewerage system as one revenue producing undertaking and operated and maintained as such.
(4) "Revenue bonds" and "bonds" means revenue bonds as defined and provided in Article 3 of Chapter 82 of Title 36 of the O.C.G.A., the "Revenue Bond Law," and such type of obligations may be issued by the authority as authorized under said "Revenue Bond Law" and any amendments thereto and, in addition, shall also mean obligations of the authority the issuance of which are specifically provided for in this Act.
(b) Any project shall be deemed "self-liquidating" if, in the judgment of the authority, the revenues and earnings to be derived by the authority therefrom and all facilities used in connection therewith will be sufficient to pay the cost of operating, maintaining and repairing, improving, extending, or improving and extending, the project and to pay the principal of and interest on the revenue bonds which may be issued to finance, in whole or in part, the cost of such project or projects.

SECTION 4.
Powers.

The authority shall have the power:
(1) To have a seal and alter the same at its pleasure;
(2) To acquire by purchase, lease, or otherwise, and to hold, lease, and dispose of real and personal property of every kind and character for its corporate purposes;
(3) To acquire in its own name by purchase, on such terms and conditions and in such manner as it may deem proper, or by condemnation in accordance with the provisions of any and all existing laws applicable to the condemnation of property for public use, real property or rights or easements therein, or franchises necessary or convenient for its corporate purposes, and to use the same so long as its corporate existence shall continue, and to lease or make contracts with respect to the use of or dispose of the same in any manner it deems to the best advantage of the authority, the authority being under no obligation to accept and pay for any property condemned under this Act except from the funds provided under the authority of this Act, and in any proceedings to condemn, such orders may be made by the court having jurisdiction of the suit, action, or proceedings as may be just to the authority and to the owners of the property to be condemned, and no property shall be acquired under the provisions of this Act upon which any lien or other encumbrance exists, unless at the time such property is so acquired a sufficient sum of money be deposited in trust to pay and redeem the fair value of such lien or encumbrance;
(4) To appoint, select, and employ officers, agents, and employees, including engineering, architectural and construction experts, fiscal agents, and attorneys, and fix their respective compensations;
(5) To make contracts and leases and to execute all instruments necessary or convenient, including contracts for construction of projects and leases of projects or contracts with respect to the use of projects which it causes to be constructed, erected, or acquired. Any and all persons, firms, and corporations and any and all political subdivisions, departments, institutions, or agencies of the state and public authorities are authorized to enter into contracts, leases, or agreements with the authority upon such terms and for such purposes as they deem advisable; and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, authority is specifically granted to municipal corporations, counties, and other political subdivisions and to the authority to enter into contracts, lease agreements, or other undertakings relating to the furnishing of water and related services and facilities by the authority to such municipal corporations, counties, and political subdivisions or for the purchase of water by the authority therefrom for a term not exceeding fifty years, and also to enter into contracts, lease agreements, or other undertakings relative to the gathering of waste matter and the treatment of waste matter and sewage by the authority for such municipal corporations, counties, and political subdivisions or by such municipal corporations, counties, or political subdivisions for the authority. Likewise, without limiting the generality of the above and foregoing the same authority above granted to municipal corporations, counties, and political subdivisions and to the authority relative to entering into contracts, lease agreements, or other undertakings, is authorized between the authority and private corporations, both inside and outside the State of Georgia, and the authority and public bodies including counties and cities outside the State of Georgia;
(6) To construct, erect, acquire, own, repair, remodel, maintain, add to, extend, improve, equip, operate, and manage projects, as defined in this Act, the cost of any such project to be paid in whole or in part from the proceeds of revenue bonds of the authority or from such proceeds and any grant or contribution from the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof or from the State of Georgia or any agency or instrumentality thereof;
(7) To accept loans, grants, or both, of money or materials or property of any kind from the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof, upon such terms and conditions as the United States of America or such agency or instrumentality may require;
(8) To accept loans, grants, or both, of money or materials or property of any kind from the State of Georgia or any agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, upon such terms and conditions as the State of Georgia or such agency or instrumentality or political subdivision may require;
(9) To borrow money for any of its corporate purposes and to issue negotiable revenue bonds payable solely from funds pledged for that purpose, and to provide for the payment of the same and for the rights of the holders thereof;
(10) To exercise any power usually possessed by private corporations performing similar functions, including the power to make short term loans and approve, execute, and deliver appropriate evidence of such indebtedness, provided that no such power is in conflict with the Constitution or general laws of this state; and
(11) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers expressly given in this Act.

SECTION 5.
Revenue bonds.

The authority, or any authority or body which has or which may in the future succeed to the powers, duties, and liabilities vested in the authority created by this Act, shall have power and is authorized to provide by resolution for the issuance of negotiable revenue bonds of the authority for the purpose of paying all or any part of the cost as defined in this Act of any one or more projects. The principal of and interest on such revenue bonds shall be payable solely from the special fund provided for such payment. The bonds of each issue shall be dated, shall bear interest at such rate or rates per annum, payable at such time or times, shall mature at such time or times not exceeding 40 years from their date or dates, shall be payable in such medium of payment as to both principal and interest as may be determined by the authority, and may be redeemable before maturity, at the option of the authority, at such price or prices and under such terms and conditions as may be fixed by the authority in the resolution for the issuance of bonds.

SECTION 6.
Same; form; denomination; registration; place of payment.

The authority shall determine the form of the bonds, including any interest coupons to be attached thereto, and shall fix the denomination or denominations of the bonds and the place or places of payment of principal and interest thereon, which may be at any bank or trust company inside or outside this state. The bonds may be issued in coupon or registered form, or both, as the authority may determine, and provision may be made for the registration of any coupon bond as to principal alone and also as to both principal and interest.

SECTION 7.
Same; signatures; seal.

In case any officer whose signature shall appear on any bonds or whose facsimile signature shall appear on any coupon shall cease to be such officer before the delivery of such bonds, such signature shall nevertheless be valid and sufficient for all purposes the same as if such officer had remained in office until such delivery. All such bonds shall be signed by the chairman of the authority and the official seal of the authority shall be affixed thereto and attested by the secretary of the authority and any coupons attached thereto shall bear the facsimile signatures of the chairman and secretary of the authority. Any coupon may bear the facsimile signatures of such persons and any bond may be signed, sealed, and attested on behalf of the authority by such persons as at the actual time of the execution of such bonds shall be duly authorized or hold the proper office, although at the date of such bonds such person may not have been so authorized or shall not have held such office.

SECTION 8.
Same; negotiability; exemption from taxation.

All revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this Act shall have and are declared to have all the qualities and incidents of negotiable instruments under the laws of this state. Such bonds, their transfer, and the income therefrom shall be exempt from all taxation within the state.

SECTION 9.
Same; sale; price; proceeds.

The authority may sell such bonds in such manner and for such price as it may determine to be for the best interest of the authority. The proceeds derived from the sale of such bonds shall be used solely for the purpose or purposes provided in the resolutions and proceedings authorizing the issuance of such bonds.

SECTION 10.
Same; interim receipts and certificates or temporary bonds.

Prior to the preparation of any definitive bonds, the authority may, under like restrictions, issue interim receipts, interim certificates, or temporary bonds, with or without coupons, exchangeable for definitive bonds under the issuance of the latter.
SECTION 11.
Same; replacement of lost or mutilated bonds.

The authority may provide for the replacement of any bonds or coupons which shall become mutilated or be destroyed or lost.

SECTION 12.
Same; conditions precedent to issuance.

Such revenue bonds may be issued without any other proceedings or the happening of any other conditions or things other than those proceedings, conditions, and things which are specified or required by this Act. In the discretion of the authority, revenue bonds of a single issue may be issued for the purpose of any particular project. Any resolution providing for the issuance of revenue bonds under the provisions of this Act shall become effective immediately upon its passage and need not be published or posted, and any such resolution may be passed at any regular or special or adjourned meeting of the Authority by a majority of its members.

SECTION 13.
Credit not pledged.

Revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this Act shall not be deemed to constitute a debt of Hart County nor a pledge of the faith and credit of said county, but such bonds shall be payable solely from the fund provided for by this Act and the issuance of such revenue bonds shall not directly, indirectly, or contingently obligate said county to levy or to pledge any form of taxation whatever therefor or to make any appropriation for their payment, and all such bonds shall contain recitals on their face covering substantially the foregoing provisions of this section.

SECTION 14.
Trust indenture as security.

In the discretion of the authority, any issuance of such revenue bonds may be secured by a trust indenture by and between the authority and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a trust company inside or outside the state. Such trust indenture may pledge or assign fees, tolls, revenues, and earnings to be received by the authority. Either the resolution providing for the issuance of revenue bonds or such trust indenture may contain such provisions for the protecting and enforcing the rights and remedies of the bond holders as may be reasonable and proper and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the duties of the authority in relation to the acquisition of property; the construction of the project; the maintenance, operation, repair, and insuring of the project; and the custody, safeguarding, and application of all moneys, and may also provide that any project shall be constructed and paid for under the supervision and approval of consulting engineers or architects employed or designated by the authority, and satisfactory to the original purchasers of the bonds issued therefor, and may also require that the security given by contractors and by any depository of the proceeds of the bonds or revenues or other moneys be satisfactory to such purchasers, and may also contain provisions concerning the conditions, if any, upon which additional revenue bonds may be issued. It shall be lawful for any bank or trust company incorporated under the laws of this state to act as such depository and to furnish such indemnifying bonds or pledge such securities as may be required by the authority. Such indenture may set forth the rights and remedies of the bondholders and of the trustee, and may restrict the individual right of action of bondholders as is customary in trust indentures securing bonds and debentures of corporations. In addition to the foregoing, such trust indenture may contain such other provisions as the authority may deem reasonable and proper for the security of the bondholders. All expenses incurred in carrying out such trust indenture may be treated as a part of the cost of maintenance, operation, and repair of the project affected by such indenture.

SECTION 15.
To whom proceeds of bonds shall be paid.

In the resolution providing for the issuance of revenue bonds or in the trust indenture, the authority shall provide for the payment of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds to any officer or person who, or any agency, bank or trust company which, shall act as trustee of such funds and shall hold and apply the same to the purposes hereof, subject to such regulations as this Act and such resolution or trust indenture may provide.

SECTION 16.
Sinking fund.

The revenues, fees, tolls, and earnings derived from any particular project or projects, regardless of whether or not such fees, earnings, and revenues were produced by a particular project for which bonds have been issued unless otherwise pledged and allocated, may be pledged and allocated by the authority to the payment of the principal and interest on revenue bonds of the authority as the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds or in the trust instrument may provide, and such funds so pledged from whatever source received, which said pledge may include funds received from one or more or all sources, shall be set aside at regular intervals as may be provided in the resolution or trust indenture into a sinking fund, which said sinking fund shall be pledged to and charged with the payment of:
(1) The interest upon such revenue bonds as such interest shall fall due;
(2) The principal of the bonds as the same shall fall due;
(3) The necessary charges of paying agent for paying principal and interest and other investment charges; and
(4) Any premium upon bonds retired by call or purchase as provided in this Act.
The use and disposition of such sinking fund shall be subject to such regulations as may be provided in the resolution authorizing the issuance of the revenue bonds or in the trust indenture, but, except as may otherwise be provided in such resolution or trust indenture, such sinking fund shall be maintained as a trust account for the benefit of all revenue bonds without distinction or priority of one over another. Subject to the provisions of the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds or in the trust indenture, any surplus moneys in the sinking fund may be applied to the purchase or redemption of bonds and any such bonds so purchased or redeemed shall forthwith be canceled and shall not again be issued.

SECTION 17.
Remedies of bondholders.

Any holder of revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this Act or any of the coupons appertaining thereto, and the trustee under the trust indenture, if any, except to the extent the rights given in this Act may be restricted by resolution passed before the issuance of the bonds or by the trust indenture, may, either at law or in equity, by suit, action, mandamus, or other proceedings, protect and enforce any and all rights under the laws of the State of Georgia or granted under this Act or under such resolution or trust indenture, and may enforce and compel performance of all duties required by this Act or by such resolution or trust indenture to be performed by the authority or any officer thereof, including the fixing, charging, and collecting of revenues, fees, tolls, and other charges for the use of the facilities and services furnished.

SECTION 18.
Refunding bonds.

The authority is authorized to provide by resolution for the issuance of bonds of the authority for the purpose of funding or refunding any revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this Act and then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and premium, if any. The issuance of such funding or refunding bonds, the maturities and all other details thereof, the rights of the holders thereof, and the duties of the authority in respect to the same, shall be governed by the other provisions of this Act insofar as the same may be applicable.

SECTION 19.
Validation.

Bonds of the authority shall be confirmed and validated in accordance with the procedure of Article 3 of Chapter 82 of Title 36 of the O.C.G.A., the "Revenue Bond Law," as amended. The petition for validation shall also make party defendant to such action the State of Georgia or any municipality, county, authority, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the State of Georgia which has contracted with the authority for the services and facilities of the project for which bonds are to be issued and sought to be validated and the state or such municipality, county, authority, political subdivision, or instrumentality shall be required to show cause, if any exists, why such contract or contracts and the terms and conditions thereof should not be inquired into by the court and the contract or contracts adjudicated as a part of the basis for the security for the payment of any such bonds of the authority. The bonds when validated, and the judgment of validation, shall be final and conclusive with respect to such bonds and the security for the payment thereof and interest thereon and against the authority issuing the same, and the state and any municipality, county, authority, political subdivision, or instrumentality if a party to the validation proceedings, contracting with the Hart County Water and Sewer Authority.

SECTION 20.
Venue and jurisdiction.

Any action to protect or enforce any rights under the provisions of this Act or any suit or action against such authority shall be brought in the Superior Court of Hart County, Georgia, and any action pertaining to validation of any bonds issued under the provisions of this Act shall likewise be brought in such court which shall have exclusive, original jurisdiction of such actions.
SECTION 21.
Interest of bond holders protected.

While any of the bonds issued by the authority remain outstanding, the powers, duties, or existence of such authority or its officers, employees, or agents shall not be diminished or impaired in any manner that will affect adversely the interests and rights of the holders of such bonds, and no other entity, department, agency, or authority will be created which will compete with the authority to such an extent as to affect adversely the interest and rights of the holders of such bond, nor with the state itself so compete with the authority. The provisions of this Act shall be for the benefit of the authority and the holders of any such bonds, and upon the issuance of bonds under the provisions of this Act shall constitute a contract with the holders of such bonds.

SECTION 22.
Moneys received considered trust funds.

All moneys received pursuant to the authority of this Act, whether as proceeds from the sale of revenue bonds, as grants or other contributions, or as revenue, income, fees, and earnings, shall be deemed to be trust funds to be held and applied solely as provided in this Act.

SECTION 23.
Purpose of the authority.

(a) Without limiting the generality of any provision of this Act, the general purpose of the authority is declared to be that of acquiring an adequate source or sources of water supply, treatment of such water, and thereafter the distribution of the same to the various municipalities and citizens in Hart County and environs, including adjoining counties and municipalities located therein, and further for the general purpose of gathering and treatment of waste, both individual and industrial; but such general purpose shall not restrict the authority from selling and delivering water directly to consumers in those areas where water distribution systems do not now exist or furnishing sewer facilities to such customers, and areas where neither any county, municipality, or public authority deems it desirable or feasible to furnish water or sewerage services in such locality.
(b) The authority shall have the authority, where it deems it feasible, to sell its products and services to customers, governmental agencies, or governmental instrumentalities of adjoining states, providing the laws of the adjoining states do not prohibit or tax said activity.
(c) The authority shall not have the authority to construct water lines for the distribution of water directly to customers within any municipality without first obtaining the express written consent of the appropriate governing bodies of said municipality, and likewise, the authority shall not have the authority to construct sewer lines for the collection of waste and sewage directly to customers within any municipality without first obtaining the express written consent of the appropriate governing body of said municipality.

SECTION 24.
Rates, charges and revenues; use.

The authority is authorized to prescribe and fix rates and to revise same from time to time and to collect fees, tolls, and charges for the services, facilities, and commodities furnished, and in anticipation of the collection of the revenues of such undertaking or project, to issue revenue bonds as provided by this Act to finance, in whole or in part, the cost of the acquisition, construction, reconstruction, improvement, betterment, or extension of a water system, a sewerage system, or a combined water and sewerage system, and to pledge to the punctual payment of such bonds and interest thereon, all or any part of the revenues of such undertaking or project, including the revenues of improvements, betterments, or extensions thereto thereafter made.

SECTION 25.
Rules and regulations for operation of projects.

It shall be the duty of the authority to prescribe rules and regulations for the operation of the project or projects constructed, acquired, or both, under the provisions of this Act, including the basis upon which water service and facilities, sewerage service and facilities, or both, shall be furnished.

SECTION 26.
Tort immunity.

The authority shall have the same immunity and exemption from liability for torts and negligence as Hart County; and the officers, agents, and employees of the authority when in the performance of the work of the authority shall have the same immunity and exemption from liability for torts and negligence as the officers, agents, and employees of Hart County when in the performance of their public duties or work of the county.

SECTION 27.
Tax-exempt status of authority.

The properties of the authority, both real and personal, are declared to be public properties used for the benefit and welfare of the people of this state and not for purposes of private or corporate benefit and income, and such properties and the authority shall be exempt from all taxes and special assessments of any city, county, or the state or any political subdivision thereof.

SECTION 28.
Powers declared supplemental and additional.

The foregoing sections of this Act shall be deemed to provide an additional and alternative method for the doing of the things authorized and shall be regarded as supplemental and additional to powers conferred by other laws, and shall not be regarded as in derogation of any powers now existing.

SECTION 29.
Effect on other governments.

This Act shall not and does not in any way take from Hart County or any municipality located in Hart County or any adjoining county the authority to own, operate, and maintain a water system, a sewerage system, or a combined water and sewerage system, or to issue revenue bonds.

SECTION 30.
Liberal construction of Act.

This Act, being for the welfare of various political subdivisions of the state and its inhabitants, shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes hereof.

SECTION 31.
Severability; effect of partial invalidity of Act.

The provisions of this Act are severable, and if any of its provisions shall be held unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, the decision of such court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions.
SECTION 32.
Repeal of previous Act.

An Act to create the Hart County Water and Sewer Utility Authority, approved May 4, 1992 (Ga. L. 1992, p. 6828), and all amendatory Acts thereto are hereby expressly repealed.
Repeal.

SECTION 33.

All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
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