Bill Text: FL S1732 | 2019 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Community Association Safety Systems
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-05-03 - Died in Innovation, Industry, and Technology, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 7103 (Ch. 2019-165) [S1732 Detail]
Download: Florida-2019-S1732-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2019 SB 1732 By Senator Farmer 34-00705-19 20191732__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to community association safety 3 systems; creating s. 633.2225, F.S.; requiring certain 4 condominium or cooperative associations to post 5 certain signs or symbols on buildings; requiring the 6 State Fire Marshal to ensure that such signs or 7 symbols do not diminish the aesthetic value of 8 buildings to which they are affixed and to adopt 9 rules; requiring the State Fire Marshal and local fire 10 officials to enforce the requirement; providing 11 penalties for noncompliance; amending ss. 718.112 and 12 719.1055, F.S.; providing that a certificate of 13 compliance from a licensed professional engineer may 14 be accepted as evidence of compliance with certain 15 codes; revising the requirements for retrofitting 16 units, association property, and common elements; 17 revising provisions relating to an association vote to 18 forego retrofitting; providing that a failure to 19 provide timely notice to unit owners does not 20 invalidate certain votes under certain circumstances; 21 providing that the failure to report a membership vote 22 or the recording of a certification to the Division of 23 Corporations of the Department of Business and 24 Professional Regulation does not invalidate an 25 otherwise valid opt-out vote; prohibiting the local 26 authority having jurisdiction from requiring 27 completion of a retrofitting with certain systems 28 before a specified date; requiring certain 29 associations to initiate an application for certain 30 building permits by a specified date; providing an 31 effective date. 32 33 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 34 35 Section 1. Section 633.2225, Florida Statutes, is created 36 to read: 37 633.2225 Condominium and cooperative buildings without fire 38 sprinkler systems; notice requirements; enforcement.— 39 (1) The board of a condominium or cooperative association 40 that operates a building of three stories or more which has not 41 installed a fire sprinkler system in the common areas of the 42 building shall mark the building with a sign or symbol approved 43 by the State Fire Marshal in a manner sufficient to warn persons 44 conducting fire control and other emergency operations of the 45 lack of a fire sprinkler system in the common areas. 46 (2) The State Fire Marshal shall: 47 (a) Ensure that the dimensions and placement of the sign or 48 symbol do not diminish the aesthetic value of the building; and 49 (b) Adopt rules necessary to implement this section, 50 including, but not limited to, rules specifying: 51 1. The dimensions and color of such sign or symbol. 52 2. The timeframe within which the condominium or 53 cooperative buildings without fire sprinkler systems must be 54 marked as required by this section. 55 3. The location on each condominium or cooperative building 56 without a fire sprinkler system where such sign or symbol must 57 be posted. 58 (3) The State Fire Marshal and local fire officials, as 59 specified in s. 633.118, shall enforce this section. An 60 association that fails to comply with this section is subject to 61 penalties as provided in s. 633.228. 62 Section 2. Paragraph (l) of subsection (2) of section 63 718.112, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 64 718.112 Bylaws.— 65 (2) REQUIRED PROVISIONS.—The bylaws shall provide for the 66 following and, if they do not do so, shall be deemed to include 67 the following: 68 (l) Certificate of compliance.—A provision that a 69 certificate of compliance from a licensed electrical contractor, 70orelectrician, or professional engineer may be accepted by the 71 association’s board as evidence of complianceof the condominium72unitswith the applicable fire and life safety codemust be73included. 74 1. Notwithstanding chapter 633 orofany other code, 75 statute, ordinance, administrative rule, or regulation, or any 76 interpretation of the foregoing, an association, residential77condominium,or a unit owner in a building that is 75 feet or 78 less in height is not obligated to retrofit the common elements, 79 association property, or units of a residential condominium with 80 a fire sprinkler system or other engineered life safety system 81in a building that. 82 2. An association or a unit owner is not obligated to 83 retrofit a building greater than 75 feet in heighthas been84certified for occupancy by the applicable governmental entityif 85 the unit owners have opted to hold a vote and have voted to 86 forego such retrofitting by the affirmative vote of two-thirdsa87majorityof all voting interests in the affected condominium. 88 For the purposes of subparagraph 1. and this subparagraph, the 89 height of the building is determined by measuring the distance 90 from the lowest level of fire department vehicle access to the 91 floor of the highest occupiable storyThe local authority having92jurisdiction may not require completion of retrofitting with a93fire sprinkler system before January 1,2020. By December 31,942016, a residential condominiumassociation that is not in95compliance with the requirements for a fire sprinkler system and96has not voted to forego retrofitting of such a system must97initiate an application for a building permit for the required98installation with the local government having jurisdiction99demonstrating that the association will become compliant by100December 31,2019. 101 3.1.A vote to forego required retrofitting may be obtained 102 by limited proxy or by a ballot personally cast at a duly called 103 membership meeting,orby execution of a written consent by the 104 member, or by electronic voting, and is effective upon the 105 recording of a certificate executed by an officer or agent of 106 the association attesting to such vote in the public records of 107 the county where the condominium is located. When an opt-out 108 vote is to be conducted at a meeting, the association shall mail 109 orhanddeliver to each unit owner written notice at least 14 110 days before the membership meeting in which the vote to forego 111 retrofitting of the required fire sprinkler system or other 112 engineered life safety system is to take place. Within 30 days 113 after the association’s opt-out vote, notice of the results of 114 the opt-out vote must be mailed orhanddelivered to all unit 115 owners. Evidence of compliance with this notice requirement must 116 be made by affidavit executed by the person providing the notice 117 and filed among the official records of the association. Failure 118 to provide timely notice to unit owners does not invalidate an 119 otherwise valid opt-out vote if notice of the results is 120 provided to the owners. After notice is provided to each owner, 121 a copy must be provided by the current owner to a new owner 122 before closing and by a unit owner to a renter before signing a 123 lease. 124 4.2.If there has been a previous vote to forego 125 retrofitting, a subsequent vote to require retrofitting may be 126 conductedobtainedat a special meeting of the unit owners 127 called by a petition of at least 10 percent of the voting 128 interests or by a majority of the board of directors. A vote to 129 retrofit requires the approval of two-thirds of all voting 130 interests in the affected condominium.Such a vote may only be131called once every 3 years.Notice shall be provided as required 132 for any regularly called meeting of the unit owners, and must 133 state the purpose of the meeting.Electronic transmission may134not be used to provide notice of a meeting called in whole or in135part for this purpose.136 5.3.As part of the information collected annually from 137 condominiums, the division shall require condominium 138 associations to report anythemembership vote and recording of 139 a certificate under this subsection and, if retrofitting has 140 been undertaken, the per-unit cost of such work. The division 141 shall annually report to the Division of State Fire Marshal of 142 the Department of Financial Services the number of condominiums 143 that have elected to forego retrofitting. Failure to report a 144 membership vote or the recording of a certificate does not 145 invalidate an otherwise valid opt-out vote. 146 6.4.Notwithstanding s. 553.509, a residential association 147 may not be obligated to, and may forego the retrofitting of, any 148 improvements required by s. 553.509(2) upon an affirmative vote 149 of a majority of the voting interests in the affected 150 condominium. 151 7. The local authority having jurisdiction may not require 152 completion of retrofitting with a fire sprinkler system or other 153 engineered life safety system before January 1, 2023. By 154 December 31, 2020, an association that operates a residential 155 condominium that is not in compliance with the requirements for 156 a fire sprinkler system or other engineered life safety system 157 and has not voted to forego retrofitting of such a system shall 158 initiate an application for a building permit for the required 159 installation with the local government having jurisdiction which 160 demonstrates that the association will become compliant by 161 December 31, 2022. 162 163 This paragraph does not apply to timeshare condominium 164 associations. 165 Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 719.1055, Florida 166 Statutes, is amended to read: 167 719.1055 Amendment of cooperative documents; alteration and 168 acquisition of property.— 169 (5) The bylaws must include a provision whereby a 170 certificate of compliance from a licensed electrical contractor, 171orelectrician, or professional engineer may be accepted by the 172 association’s board as evidence of complianceof the cooperative173unitswith the applicable fire and life safety code. 174 (a)1. Notwithstanding chapter 633 or any other code, 175 statute, ordinance, administrative rule, or regulation, or any 176 interpretation of the foregoing, an associationa cooperativeor 177 a unit owner in a building that is 75 feet or less in height is 178 not obligated to retrofit the common elements or units of a 179 residential cooperative with a fire sprinkler system or other 180 engineered life safety system. 181 2. An association or a unit owner is not obligated to 182 retrofit a building greater than 75 feet in heightin a building183thathas been certified for occupancy by the applicable184governmental entityif the unit owners have opted to hold a vote 185 and have voted to forego such retrofitting by the affirmative 186 vote of two-thirdsa majorityof all voting interests in the 187 affected cooperative. For purposes of subparagraph 1. and this 188 subparagraph, the height of the building is determined by 189 measuring the distance from the lowest level of fire department 190 vehicle access to the floor of the highest occupiable storyThe191local authority having jurisdiction may not require completion192of retrofitting with a fire sprinkler system before the end of1932019. By December 31, 2016, a cooperative that is not in194compliance with the requirements for a fire sprinkler system and195has not voted to forego retrofitting of such a system must196initiate an application for a building permit for the required197installation with the local government having jurisdiction198demonstrating that the cooperative will become compliant by199December 31, 2019. 200 3.2.A vote to forego required retrofitting may be obtained 201 by limited proxy or by a ballot personally cast at a duly called 202 membership meeting,orby execution of a written consent by the 203 member, or by electronic voting, and is effective upon the 204 recording of a certificate executed by an officer or agent of 205 the association attesting to such vote in the public records of 206 the county where the cooperative is located. When the opt-out 207 vote is to be conducted at a meeting, the cooperative shall mail 208 orhanddeliver to each unit owner written notice at least 14 209 days before the membership meeting in which the vote to forego 210 retrofitting of the required fire sprinkler system or other 211 engineered life safety system is to take place. Within 30 days 212 after the cooperative’s opt-out vote, notice of the results of 213 the opt-out vote must be mailed orhanddelivered to all unit 214 owners. Evidence of compliance with this notice requirement must 215 be made by affidavit executed by the person providing the notice 216 and filed among the official records of the cooperative. Failure 217 to provide timely notice to unit owners does not invalidate an 218 otherwise valid opt-out vote if notice of the results is 219 provided to the owners. After notice is provided to each owner, 220 a copy must be provided by the current owner to a new owner 221 before closing and by a unit owner to a renter before signing a 222 lease. 223 (b) If there has been a previous vote to forego 224 retrofitting, a subsequent vote to require retrofitting may be 225 conductedobtainedat a special meeting of the unit owners 226 called by a petition of least 10 percent of the voting interests 227 or by a majority of the board of administration. A vote to 228 retrofit requires the approval of two-thirds of all voting 229 interests in the affected cooperative.Such vote may only be230called once every 3 years.Notice must be provided as required 231 for any regularly called meeting of the unit owners, and the 232 notice must state the purpose of the meeting.Electronic233transmission may not be used to provide notice of a meeting234called in whole or in part for this purpose.235 (c) As part of the information collected annually from 236 cooperatives, the division shall require associations to report 237 anythemembership vote and recording of a certificate under 238 this subsection and, if retrofitting has been undertaken, the 239 per-unit cost of such work. The division shall annually report 240 to the Division of State Fire Marshal of the Department of 241 Financial Services the number of cooperatives that have elected 242 to forego retrofitting. Failure to report a membership vote or 243 the recording of a certificate does not invalidate an otherwise 244 valid opt-out vote. 245 (d) The local authority having jurisdiction may not require 246 completion of retrofitting with a fire sprinkler system or other 247 engineered life safety system before January 1, 2023. By 248 December 1, 2020, an association that is not in compliance with 249 the requirements for a fire sprinkler system or other engineered 250 life safety system and has not voted to forego retrofitting of 251 such a system shall initiate an application for a building 252 permit for the required installation with the local government 253 having jurisdiction which demonstrates that the association will 254 become compliant by December 31, 2022. 255 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.