Bill Text: FL S1334 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Florida Retirement System
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Governmental Oversight and Accountability [S1334 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S1334-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 1334 By Senator Oelrich 14-01596-12 20121334__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the Florida Retirement System; 3 amending s. 121.021, F.S.; revising definitions of the 4 terms “normal retirement date” and “vested” or 5 “vesting”; amending s. 121.091, F.S.; revising 6 provisions relating to the early retirement benefit 7 calculation to conform to changes made by the act; 8 amending s. 121.4501, F.S.; requiring new employees 9 to, by default, be enrolled in the investment plan; 10 extending the period during which employees may elect 11 to participate in the pension plan; prohibiting 12 certain employees from choosing to move to the pension 13 plan after a certain period; providing an effective 14 date. 15 16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 18 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (29) and paragraph 19 (b) of subsection (45) of section 121.021, Florida Statutes, are 20 amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection (45) of that 21 section, to read: 22 121.021 Definitions.—The following words and phrases as 23 used in this chapter have the respective meanings set forth 24 unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context: 25 (29) “Normal retirement date” means the date a member 26 attains normal retirement age and is vested, which is determined 27 as follows: 28 (b)1. If a Special Risk Class member initially enrolled 29 before July 1, 2011: 30 a. The first day of the month the member attains age 55 and 31 completes the years of creditable service in the Special Risk 32 Class equal to or greater than the years of service required for 33 vesting; 34 b. The first day of the month following the date the member 35 completes 25 years of creditable service in the Special Risk 36 Class, regardless of age; or 37 c. The first day of the month following the date the member 38 completes 25 years of creditable service and attains age 52, 39 which service may include a maximum of 4 years of military 40 service credit if such credit is not claimed under any other 41 system and the remaining years are in the Special Risk Class. 42 2. If a Special Risk Class member initially enrolled on or 43 after July 1, 2011, but before July 1, 2012: 44 a. The first day of the month the member attains age 60 and 45 completes the years of creditable service in the Special Risk 46 Class equal to or greater than the years of service required for 47 vesting; 48 b. The first day of the month following the date the member 49 completes 30 years of creditable service in the Special Risk 50 Class, regardless of age; or 51 c. The first day of the month following the date the member 52 completes 30 years of creditable service and attains age 57, 53 which service may include a maximum of 4 years of military 54 service credit if such credit is not claimed under any other 55 system and the remaining years are in the Special Risk Class. 56 3. If a Special Risk Class member initially enrolled on or 57 after July 1, 2012: 58 a. The first day of the month the member attains age 55 and 59 completes the years of creditable service in the Special Risk 60 Class equal to or greater than the years of service required for 61 vesting; 62 b. The first day of the month the member attains age 48 and 63 completes 25 years of creditable service in the Special Risk 64 Class; or 65 c. The first day of the month following the date the member 66 completes 25 years of creditable service and attains age 52, 67 which service may include a maximum of 4 years of military 68 service credit if such credit is not claimed under any other 69 system and the remaining years are in the Special Risk Class. 70 71 “Normal retirement age” is attained on the “normal retirement 72 date.” 73 (45) “Vested” or “vesting” means the guarantee that a 74 member is eligible to receive a future retirement benefit upon 75 completion of the required years of creditable service for the 76 employee’s class of membership, even though the member may have 77 terminated covered employment before reaching normal or early 78 retirement date. Being vested does not entitle a member to a 79 disability benefit. Provisions governing entitlement to 80 disability benefits are set forth under s. 121.091(4). 81 (b) Any member initially enrolled in the Florida Retirement 82 System on or after July 1, 2011, but before July 1, 2012, shall 83 be vested upon completion of 8 years of creditable service. 84 (c) Any member initially enrolled in the Florida Retirement 85 System on or after July 1, 2012, shall be vested upon completion 86 of 10 years of creditable service. 87 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 88 121.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 89 121.091 Benefits payable under the system.—Benefits may not 90 be paid under this section unless the member has terminated 91 employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun 92 participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as 93 provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been 94 filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department 95 may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the 96 member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information 97 and documents required by this chapter and the department’s 98 rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures 99 for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation 100 of such application when the required information or documents 101 are not received. 102 (3) EARLY RETIREMENT BENEFIT.—Upon retirement on his or her 103 early retirement date, the member shall receive an immediate 104 monthly benefit that shall begin to accrue on the first day of 105 the month of the retirement date and be payable on the last day 106 of that month and each month thereafter during his or her 107 lifetime. Such benefit shall be calculated as follows: 108 (a) For a member initially enrolled: 109 1. Before July 1, 2011, the amount of each monthly payment 110 shall be computed in the same manner as for a normal retirement 111 benefit, in accordance with subsection (1), but shall be based 112 on the member’s average monthly compensation and creditable 113 service as of the member’s early retirement date. The benefit so 114 computed shall be reduced by five-twelfths of 1 percent for each 115 complete month by which the early retirement date precedes the 116 normal retirement date of age 62 for a member of the Regular 117 Class, Senior Management Service Class, or the Elected Officers’ 118 Class, and age 55 for a member of the Special Risk Class, or age 119 52 if a Special Risk member has completed 25 years of creditable 120 service in accordance with s. 121.021(29)(b)1.c. 121 2. On or after July 1, 2011, but before July 1, 2012, the 122 amount of each monthly payment shall be computed in the same 123 manner as for a normal retirement benefit, in accordance with 124 subsection (1), but shall be based on the member’s average 125 monthly compensation and creditable service as of the member’s 126 early retirement date. The benefit so computed shall be reduced 127 by five-twelfths of 1 percent for each complete month by which 128 the early retirement date precedes the normal retirement date of 129 age 65 for a member of the Regular Class, Senior Management 130 Service Class, or the Elected Officers’ Class, and age 60 for a 131 member of the Special Risk Class, or age 57 if a Special Risk 132 member has completed 30 years of creditable service in 133 accordance with s. 121.021(29)(b)2.c. 134 3. On or after July 1, 2012, the amount of each monthly 135 payment shall be computed in the same manner as for a normal 136 retirement benefit, in accordance with subsection (1), but shall 137 be based on the member’s average monthly compensation and 138 creditable service as of the member’s early retirement date. The 139 benefit so computed shall be reduced by five-twelfths of 1 140 percent for each complete month by which the early retirement 141 date precedes the normal retirement date of age 62 for a member 142 of the Regular Class, Senior Management Service Class, or the 143 Elected Officers’ Class, and age 55 for a member of the Special 144 Risk Class, or age 48 if a Special Risk member has completed 25 145 years of creditable service in accordance with s. 146 121.021(29)(b)3.c. 147 Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 121.4501, Florida 148 Statutes, is amended to read: 149 121.4501 Florida Retirement System Investment Plan.— 150 (4) PARTICIPATION; ENROLLMENT.— 151 (a)1. With respect to an eligible employee who is employed 152 in a regularly established position on June 1, 2002, by a state 153 employer: 154 a. Any such employee may elect to participate in the 155 investment plan in lieu of retaining his or her membership in 156 the pension plan. The election must be made in writing or by 157 electronic means and must be filed with the third-party 158 administrator by August 31, 2002, or, in the case of an active 159 employee who is on a leave of absence on April 1, 2002, by the 160 last business day of the 5th month following the month the leave 161 of absence concludes. This election is irrevocable, except as 162 provided in paragraph (g). Upon making such election, the 163 employee shall be enrolled as a member of the investment plan, 164 the employee’s membership in the Florida Retirement System is 165 governed by the provisions of this part, and the employee’s 166 membership in the pension plan terminates. The employee’s 167 enrollment in the investment plan is effective the first day of 168 the month for which a full month’s employer contribution is made 169 to the investment plan. 170 b. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 171 the investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed 172 to have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and 173 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment 174 plan is forfeited. 175 2. With respect to employees who become eligible to 176 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 177 regularly established position with a state employer commencing 178 after April 1, 2002, but before July 1, 2012: 179 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 180 pension plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by the 181 last business day of the 5th month following the employee’s 182 month of hire, elect to participate in the investment plan. The 183 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 184 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. The 185 election to participate in the investment plan is irrevocable, 186 except as provided in paragraph (g). 187 b. If the employee files such election within the 188 prescribed time period, enrollment in the investment plan is 189 effective on the first day of employment. The retirement 190 contributions paid through the month of the employee plan change 191 shall be transferred to the investment program, and, effective 192 the first day of the next month, the employer and employee must 193 pay the applicable contributions based on the employee 194 membership class in the program. 195 c. An employee who fails to elect to participate in the 196 investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed to 197 have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and the 198 employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment plan 199 is forfeited. 200 3. With respect to employees who become eligible to 201 participate in the investment plan pursuant to s. 202 121.051(2)(c)3. or s. 121.35(3)(i), the employee may elect to 203 participate in the investment plan in lieu of retaining his or 204 her membership in the State Community College System Optional 205 Retirement Program or the State University System Optional 206 Retirement Program. The election must be made in writing or by 207 electronic means and must be filed with the third-party 208 administrator. This election is irrevocable, except as provided 209 in paragraph (g). Upon making such election, the employee shall 210 be enrolled as a member in the investment plan, the employee’s 211 membership in the Florida Retirement System is governed by the 212 provisions of this part, and the employee’s participation in the 213 State Community College System Optional Retirement Program or 214 the State University System Optional Retirement Program 215 terminates. The employee’s enrollment in the investment plan is 216 effective on the first day of the month for which a full month’s 217 employer and employee contribution is made to the investment 218 plan. 219 4. With respect to employees who become eligible to 220 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 221 regularly established position with a state employer commencing 222 on or after July 1, 2012: 223 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 224 investment plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by 225 the last business day of the 12th month following the employee’s 226 month of hire, elect to participate in the pension plan. The 227 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 228 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. 229 b. If the employee files such election within the 230 prescribed time period, enrollment in the pension plan is 231 effective on the first day of employment. The present value of 232 his or her retirement contributions under the investment plan 233 paid through the month of the employee plan change shall be 234 transferred to the pension plan, and, effective the first day of 235 the next month, the employer and employee must pay the 236 applicable contributions based on the employee membership class 237 in the pension plan. 238 c. An employee who fails to elect to participate in the 239 pension plan within the prescribed time period is deemed to have 240 elected to retain membership in the investment plan, and the 241 employee’s option to elect to participate in the pension plan is 242 forfeited. 243 5.4.For purposes of this paragraph, “state employer” means 244 any agency, board, branch, commission, community college, 245 department, institution, institution of higher education, or 246 water management district of the state, which participates in 247 the Florida Retirement System for the benefit of certain 248 employees. 249 (b)1. With respect to an eligible employee who is employed 250 in a regularly established position on September 1, 2002, by a 251 district school board employer: 252 a. Any such employee may elect to participate in the 253 investment plan in lieu of retaining his or her membership in 254 the pension plan. The election must be made in writing or by 255 electronic means and must be filed with the third-party 256 administrator by November 30, or, in the case of an active 257 employee who is on a leave of absence on July 1, 2002, by the 258 last business day of the 5th month following the month the leave 259 of absence concludes. This election is irrevocable, except as 260 provided in paragraph (g). Upon making such election, the 261 employee shall be enrolled as a member of the investment plan, 262 the employee’s membership in the Florida Retirement System is 263 governed by the provisions of this part, and the employee’s 264 membership in the pension plan terminates. The employee’s 265 enrollment in the investment plan is effective the first day of 266 the month for which a full month’s employer contribution is made 267 to the investment program. 268 b. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 269 the investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed 270 to have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and 271 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment 272 plan is forfeited. 273 2. With respect to employees who become eligible to 274 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 275 regularly established position with a district school board 276 employer commencing after July 1, 2002, but before July 1, 2012: 277 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 278 pension plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by the 279 last business day of the 5th month following the employee’s 280 month of hire, elect to participate in the investment plan. The 281 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 282 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. The 283 election to participate in the investment plan is irrevocable, 284 except as provided in paragraph (g). 285 b. If the employee files such election within the 286 prescribed time period, enrollment in the investment plan is 287 effective on the first day of employment. The employer 288 retirement contributions paid through the month of the employee 289 plan change shall be transferred to the investment plan, and, 290 effective the first day of the next month, the employer shall 291 pay the applicable contributions based on the employee 292 membership class in the investment plan. 293 c. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 294 the investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed 295 to have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and 296 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment 297 plan is forfeited. 298 3. With respect to employees who become eligible to 299 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 300 regularly established position with a district school board 301 employer commencing on or after July 1, 2012: 302 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 303 investment plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by 304 the last business day of the 12th month following the employee’s 305 month of hire, elect to participate in the pension plan. The 306 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 307 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. 308 b. If the employee files such election within the 309 prescribed time period, enrollment in the pension plan is 310 effective on the first day of employment. The present value of 311 his or her retirement contributions under the investment plan 312 paid through the month of the employee plan change shall be 313 transferred to the pension plan, and, effective the first day of 314 the next month, the employer shall pay the applicable 315 contributions based on the employee membership class in the 316 pension plan. 317 c. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 318 the pension plan within the prescribed time period is deemed to 319 have elected to retain membership in the investment plan, and 320 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the pension 321 plan is forfeited. 322 4.3.For purposes of this paragraph, “district school board 323 employer” means any district school board that participates in 324 the Florida Retirement System for the benefit of certain 325 employees, or a charter school or charter technical career 326 center that participates in the Florida Retirement System as 327 provided in s. 121.051(2)(d). 328 (c)1. With respect to an eligible employee who is employed 329 in a regularly established position on December 1, 2002, by a 330 local employer: 331 a. Any such employee may elect to participate in the 332 investment plan in lieu of retaining his or her membership in 333 the pension plan. The election must be made in writing or by 334 electronic means and must be filed with the third-party 335 administrator by February 28, 2003, or, in the case of an active 336 employee who is on a leave of absence on October 1, 2002, by the 337 last business day of the 5th month following the month the leave 338 of absence concludes. This election is irrevocable, except as 339 provided in paragraph (g). Upon making such election, the 340 employee shall be enrolled as a participant of the investment 341 plan, the employee’s membership in the Florida Retirement System 342 is governed by the provisions of this part, and the employee’s 343 membership in the pension plan terminates. The employee’s 344 enrollment in the investment plan is effective the first day of 345 the month for which a full month’s employer contribution is made 346 to the investment plan. 347 b. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 348 the investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed 349 to have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and 350 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment 351 plan is forfeited. 352 2. With respect to employees who become eligible to 353 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 354 regularly established position with a local employer commencing 355 after October 1, 2002, but before July 1, 2012: 356 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 357 pension plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by the 358 last business day of the 5th month following the employee’s 359 month of hire, elect to participate in the investment plan. The 360 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 361 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. The 362 election to participate in the investment plan is irrevocable, 363 except as provided in paragraph (g). 364 b. If the employee files such election within the 365 prescribed time period, enrollment in the investment plan is 366 effective on the first day of employment. The employer 367 retirement contributions paid through the month of the employee 368 plan change shall be transferred to the investment plan, and, 369 effective the first day of the next month, the employer shall 370 pay the applicable contributions based on the employee 371 membership class in the investment plan. 372 c. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 373 the investment plan within the prescribed time period is deemed 374 to have elected to retain membership in the pension plan, and 375 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the investment 376 plan is forfeited. 377 3. With respect to employees who become eligible to 378 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 379 regularly established position with a local employer commencing 380 on or after July 1, 2012: 381 a. Any such employee shall, by default, be enrolled in the 382 investment plan at the commencement of employment, and may, by 383 the last business day of the 12th month following the employee’s 384 month of hire, elect to participate in the pension plan. The 385 employee’s election must be made in writing or by electronic 386 means and must be filed with the third-party administrator. 387 b. If the employee files such election within the 388 prescribed time period, enrollment in the pension plan is 389 effective on the first day of employment. The present value of 390 his or her employer retirement contributions under the 391 investment plan paid through the month of the employee plan 392 change shall be transferred to the pension plan, and, effective 393 the first day of the next month, the employer shall pay the 394 applicable contributions based on the employee membership class 395 in the pension plan. 396 c. Any such employee who fails to elect to participate in 397 the pension plan within the prescribed time period is deemed to 398 have elected to retain membership in the investment plan, and 399 the employee’s option to elect to participate in the pension 400 plan is forfeited. 401 4.3.For purposes of this paragraph, “local employer” means 402 any employer not included in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b). 403 (d) Contributions available for self-direction by a member 404 who has not selected one or more specific investment products 405 shall be allocated as prescribed by the state board. The third 406 party administrator shall notify the member at least quarterly 407 that the member should take an affirmative action to make an 408 asset allocation among the investment products. 409 (e) On or after July 1, 2011, a member of the pension plan 410 who obtains a refund of employee contributions retains his or 411 her prior plan choice upon return to employment in a regularly 412 established position with a participating employer. 413 (f) A member of the investment plan who takes a 414 distribution of any contributions from his or her investment 415 plan account is considered a retiree. A retiree who is initially 416 reemployed on or after July 1, 2010, is not eligible for renewed 417 membership. 418 (g) After the period during which an eligible employee had 419 the choice to elect the pension plan or the investment plan, or 420 the month following the receipt of the eligible employee’s plan 421 election, if sooner, the employee shall have one opportunity, at 422 the employee’s discretion, to choose to move from the pension 423 plan to the investment plan or from the investment plan to the 424 pension plan. However, employees initially enrolled in the 425 investment plan on or after July 1, 2012, may not move from the 426 investment plan to the pension plan after the close of the 427 initial prescribed time period to do so. Eligible employees may 428 elect to move between plans only if they are earning service 429 credit in an employer-employee relationship consistent with s. 430 121.021(17)(b), excluding leaves of absence without pay. 431 Effective July 1, 2005, such elections are effective on the 432 first day of the month following the receipt of the election by 433 the third-party administrator and are not subject to the 434 requirements regarding an employer-employee relationship or 435 receipt of contributions for the eligible employee in the 436 effective month, except when the election is received by the 437 third-party administrator. This paragraph is contingent upon 438 approval by the Internal Revenue Service. 439 1. If the employee chooses to move to the investment plan, 440 the provisions of subsection (3) govern the transfer. 441 2. If the employee chooses to move to the pension plan, the 442 employee must transfer from his or her investment plan account, 443 and from other employee moneys as necessary, a sum representing 444 the present value of that employee’s accumulated benefit 445 obligation immediately following the time of such movement, 446 determined assuming that attained service equals the sum of 447 service in the pension plan and service in the investment plan. 448 Benefit commencement occurs on the first date the employee is 449 eligible for unreduced benefits, using the discount rate and 450 other relevant actuarial assumptions that were used to value the 451 pension plan liabilities in the most recent actuarial valuation. 452 For any employee who, at the time of the second election, 453 already maintains an accrued benefit amount in the pension plan, 454 the then-present value of the accrued benefit is deemed part of 455 the required transfer amount. The division must ensure that the 456 transfer sum is prepared using a formula and methodology 457 certified by an enrolled actuary. A refund of any employee 458 contributions or additional member payments made which exceed 459 the employee contributions that would have accrued had the 460 member remained in the pension plan and not transferred to the 461 investment plan is not permitted. 462 3. Notwithstanding subparagraph 2., an employee who chooses 463 to move to the pension plan and who became eligible to 464 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 465 regularly established position with a state employer after June 466 1, 2002; a district school board employer after September 1, 467 2002; or a local employer after December 1, 2002, must transfer 468 from his or her investment plan account, and from other employee 469 moneys as necessary, a sum representing the employee’s actuarial 470 accrued liability. A refund of any employee contributions or 471 additional participant payments made which exceed the employee 472 contributions that would have accrued had the member remained in 473 the pension plan and not transferred to the investment plan is 474 not permitted. 475 4. An employee’s ability to transfer from the pension plan 476 to the investment plan pursuant to paragraphs (a)-(d), and the 477 ability of a current employee to have an option to later 478 transfer back into the pension plan under subparagraph 2., shall 479 be deemed a significant system amendment. Pursuant to s. 480 121.031(4), any resulting unfunded liability arising from actual 481 original transfers from the pension plan to the investment plan 482 must be amortized within 30 plan years as a separate unfunded 483 actuarial base independent of the reserve stabilization 484 mechanism defined in s. 121.031(3)(f). For the first 25 years, a 485 direct amortization payment may not be calculated for this base. 486 During this 25-year period, the separate base shall be used to 487 offset the impact of employees exercising their second program 488 election under this paragraph. The actuarial funded status of 489 the pension plan will not be affected by such second program 490 elections in any significant manner, after due recognition of 491 the separate unfunded actuarial base. Following the initial 25 492 year period, any remaining balance of the original separate base 493 shall be amortized over the remaining 5 years of the required 494 30-year amortization period. 495 5. If the employee chooses to transfer from the investment 496 plan to the pension plan and retains an excess account balance 497 in the investment plan after satisfying the buy-in requirements 498 under this paragraph, the excess may not be distributed until 499 the member retires from the pension plan. The excess account 500 balance may be rolled over to the pension plan and used to 501 purchase service credit or upgrade creditable service in the 502 pension plan. 503 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.