Bill Text: FL S1160 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Female Inmates/Parents of Minor Children [SPSC]
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Children, Families, and Elder Affairs [S1160 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-S1160-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2010 SB 1160 By Senator Wilson 33-01121-10 20101160__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to female inmates who are parents of 3 minor children; providing legislative findings and 4 intent with respect to the importance of a female 5 inmate maintaining a relationship with her minor 6 child; requiring the Department of Corrections to 7 collect certain information concerning the children of 8 female inmates in the state correctional system; 9 requiring the department to analyze the institutional 10 assignment of each female inmate who is a parent and 11 determine the inmate’s proximity to her minor child; 12 providing an exception if the court has restricted a 13 female inmate’s contact with her child; amending s. 14 944.17, F.S.; requiring the department to consider a 15 female inmate’s proximity to her minor child when 16 transferring the inmate; amending s. 944.24, F.S.; 17 requiring that a female inmate be assigned to a 18 facility as near as possible to her minor child; 19 providing an exception if the court has restricted the 20 inmate’s contact with the child; amending s. 944.8031, 21 F.S.; revising legislative findings with respect to 22 the benefit of fostering relationships between a 23 female inmate and her minor children; providing an 24 effective date. 25 26 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 27 28 Section 1. Female inmates who are parents of minor 29 children; legislative findings and intent; institutional 30 assignments; data collection.— 31 (1) The Legislature finds that it is important that each 32 female inmate in the state correctional system maintain contact 33 with her minor children through visitation in order to prepare 34 the inmate to be reunited with her family upon release. Although 35 the Department of Corrections may limit the activities of an 36 inmate, the inmate may fulfill parental responsibilities through 37 visits and telephone and mail communication with her family. The 38 Legislature also finds that the support provided by an inmate’s 39 family can be an important resource in combating crime and 40 reducing recidivism. 41 (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that each female 42 inmate be assigned, whenever possible, to a correctional 43 facility that is located in close proximity to the residence of 44 the inmate’s children. 45 (3)(a) The Department of Corrections shall collect 46 information concerning the minor children of female inmates 47 committed to the state correctional system. At a minimum, the 48 information must include: 49 1. The number of minor children of each inmate. 50 2. The date of birth of each minor child. 51 3. The residential address for each minor child. 52 4. The custodial status of each minor child. 53 (b) The department shall annually analyze the institutional 54 assignments of female inmates to determine whether each female 55 inmate who is the parent of a minor child is being housed in an 56 institution that is located in close proximity to the residence 57 of the minor child. The analysis must include mapping and 58 distance calculations. 59 (4) The department need not reassign a female inmate to an 60 institution located in close proximity to the residence of the 61 inmate’s minor child if the court has restricted the inmate’s 62 contact with her minor child. 63 Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 944.17, Florida 64 Statutes, is amended to read: 65 944.17 Commitments and classification; transfers.— 66 (7) Pursuant to such regulations as it may provide, the 67 department may transfer prisoners from one institution to 68 another institution in the correctional system and classify and 69 reclassify prisoners as circumstances may require. In 70 transferring a female prisoner from one institution to another, 71 the department shall consider, in addition to security and 72 medical considerations, whether the prisoner would benefit from 73 being housed in close proximity to her minor child. 74 Section 3. Subsection (7) is added to section 944.24, 75 Florida Statutes, to read: 76 944.24 Administration of correctional institutions for 77 women.— 78 (7) Each female inmate who has a minor child shall, 79 whenever possible, be assigned to a correctional facility that 80 is in close proximity to the child. This subsection does not 81 apply if the court has restricted the inmate’s contact with her 82 child. 83 Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 944.8031, Florida 84 Statutes, is amended to read: 85 944.8031 Inmate’s family visitation; legislative intent; 86 minimum services provided to visitors; budget requests.— 87 (1) The Legislature finds that maintaining an inmate’s 88 family and community relationships, and fostering the 89 relationship between a female inmate and her minor child, 90 through enhancing visitor services and programs and increasing 91 the frequency and quality of the visits is an underused 92underutilizedcorrectional resource that can improve an inmate’s 93 behavior in the correctional facility and, upon an inmate’s 94 release from a correctional facility, will help to reduce 95 recidivism. 96 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.