Bill Text: FL H0531 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Firesafety
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Insurance, Business, & Financial Affairs Policy (GGPC), companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/CS/CS/HB 663 (Ch. 2010-176) [H0531 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-H0531-Introduced.html
HB 531 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to firesafety; amending s. 633.01, F.S.; |
3 | revising the rulemaking authority and responsibilities of |
4 | the State Fire Marshal relating to educational and |
5 | ancillary plants; amending s. 633.021, F.S.; revising the |
6 | definition of the term "firesafety inspector"; amending s. |
7 | 633.081, F.S.; revising requirements and procedures for |
8 | inspections of buildings and equipment; abolishing special |
9 | state firesafety inspector classifications and |
10 | certifications; providing criteria, procedures, and |
11 | requirements for special state firesafety inspectors to be |
12 | certified as firesafety inspectors; authorizing the State |
13 | Fire Marshal to develop an advanced training and |
14 | certification program for certain firesafety inspectors; |
15 | specifying program requirements; requiring the State Fire |
16 | Marshal and the Florida Building Code Administrators and |
17 | Inspectors Board to enter into a reciprocity agreement to |
18 | recognize certain continuing education recertification |
19 | hours for certain purposes; amending s. 1013.12, F.S.; |
20 | revising procedures and requirements for certain standards |
21 | and inspection of educational property; providing |
22 | procedures, criteria, and requirements for inspections of |
23 | certain charter schools; providing reporting requirements; |
24 | amending s. 1013.371, F.S.; revising firesafety inspection |
25 | requirements for educational institution boards to conform |
26 | to certain codes; revising certain code enforcement |
27 | authority of such boards; amending s. 1013.38, F.S.; |
28 | requiring educational institution boards to submit certain |
29 | facility site plans to certain local governmental entities |
30 | for review; authorizing such entities to review site plans |
31 | for compliance with certain provisions of the Florida Fire |
32 | Prevention Code; specifying that site plans are not |
33 | subject to local ordinances or local amendments to the |
34 | Florida Fire Prevention Code; providing criteria for |
35 | approving site plans and correcting firesafety compliance |
36 | deficiencies; providing for referral of disputes to the |
37 | State Fire Marshal; authorizing such boards to use certain |
38 | firesafety inspectors for certain compliance reviews; |
39 | imposing additional requirements for such boards relating |
40 | to construction, renovation, or remodeling of educational |
41 | facilities; providing an effective date. |
42 | |
43 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
44 | |
45 | Section 1. Subsection (7) of section 633.01, Florida |
46 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
47 | 633.01 State Fire Marshal; powers and duties; rules.- |
48 | (7) The State Fire Marshal, in consultation with the |
49 | Department of Education, shall adopt and administer rules |
50 | prescribing standards for the safety and health of occupants of |
51 | educational and ancillary facilities pursuant to ss. 633.022, |
52 | 1013.12, 1013.37, and 1013.371. In addition, in any county that |
53 | does not employ or appoint a firesafety inspector certified |
54 | under s. 633.081 |
55 | shall assume the duties of the local county, municipality, or |
56 | independent special fire control district as defined in s. |
57 | 191.003 |
58 | educational property required under s. 1013.12(3)(b), and the |
59 | State Fire Marshal may take necessary corrective action as |
60 | authorized under s. 1013.12(7) |
61 | Section 2. Subsection (10) of section 633.021, Florida |
62 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
63 | 633.021 Definitions.-As used in this chapter: |
64 | (10) A "firesafety inspector" is an individual certified |
65 | by the State Fire Marshal under s. 633.081 who is officially |
66 | assigned the duties of conducting firesafety inspections of |
67 | buildings and facilities on a recurring or regular basis |
68 | |
69 | |
70 | Section 3. Section 633.081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
71 | to read: |
72 | 633.081 Inspection of buildings and equipment; orders; |
73 | firesafety inspection training requirements; certification; |
74 | disciplinary action.-The State Fire Marshal and her or his |
75 | agents may |
76 | Marshal |
77 | violation of this chapter or s. 509.215, or a rule adopted under |
78 | this chapter or s. 509.215 |
79 | firesafety code adopted by the State Fire Marshal or a local |
80 | authority, may exist, inspect any and all buildings and |
81 | structures which are subject to the requirements of this chapter |
82 | or s. 509.215 and any rule adopted under this chapter or s. |
83 | 509.215 |
84 | shall extend to all equipment, vehicles, and chemicals which are |
85 | located on or within the premises of any such building or |
86 | structure. |
87 | (1) Each county, municipality, and special district that |
88 | has firesafety enforcement responsibilities shall employ or |
89 | contract with a firesafety inspector. The firesafety inspector |
90 | must conduct all firesafety inspections that are required by |
91 | law. The governing body of a county, municipality, or special |
92 | district that has firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
93 | provide a schedule of fees to pay only the costs of inspections |
94 | conducted pursuant to this subsection and related administrative |
95 | expenses. Two or more counties, municipalities, or special |
96 | districts that have firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
97 | jointly employ or contract with a firesafety inspector. |
98 | (2) Every firesafety inspection conducted pursuant to |
99 | state or local firesafety requirements shall be by a person |
100 | certified as having met the inspection training requirements set |
101 | by the State Fire Marshal. Such person shall: |
102 | (a) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent as |
103 | determined by the department; |
104 | (b) Not have been found guilty of, or having pleaded |
105 | guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a crime punishable by |
106 | imprisonment of 1 year or more under the law of the United |
107 | States, or of any state thereof, which involves moral turpitude, |
108 | without regard to whether a judgment of conviction has been |
109 | entered by the court having jurisdiction of such cases; |
110 | (c) Have her or his fingerprints on file with the |
111 | department or with an agency designated by the department; |
112 | (d) Have good moral character as determined by the |
113 | department; |
114 | (e) Be at least 18 years of age; |
115 | (f) Have satisfactorily completed the firesafety inspector |
116 | certification examination as prescribed by the department; and |
117 | (g)1. Have satisfactorily completed, as determined by the |
118 | department, a firesafety inspector training program of not less |
119 | than 200 hours established by the department and administered by |
120 | agencies and institutions approved by the department for the |
121 | purpose of providing basic certification training for firesafety |
122 | inspectors; or |
123 | 2. Have received in another state training which is |
124 | determined by the department to be at least equivalent to that |
125 | required by the department for approved firesafety inspector |
126 | education and training programs in this state. |
127 | (3)(a)1. Effective July 1, 2012, the classification of |
128 | special state firesafety inspector is abolished and all special |
129 | state firesafety inspector certifications shall expire at |
130 | midnight June 30, 2012. |
131 | 2. Any person who is a special state firesafety inspector |
132 | on June 30, 2012, and who has failed to comply with paragraph |
133 | (b) or paragraph (c) may not perform any firesafety inspection |
134 | required by law. |
135 | 3. A special state firesafety inspector certificate may |
136 | not be issued after June 30, 2010. |
137 | (b)1. Any person who is a special state firesafety |
138 | inspector on July 1, 2010, and who has at least 5 years of |
139 | experience as a special state firesafety inspector as of July 1, |
140 | 2010, may take the firesafety inspection examination as provided |
141 | in paragraph (2)(f) for firesafety inspectors before July 1, |
142 | 2012, to be certified as a firesafety inspector under this |
143 | section. |
144 | 2. Upon passing the examination, the person shall be |
145 | certified as a firesafety inspector as provided in this section. |
146 | 3. A person who fails to become certified must comply with |
147 | paragraph (c) to be certified as a firesafety inspector under |
148 | this section. |
149 | (c)1. To be certified as a firesafety inspector under this |
150 | section, any person who: |
151 | a. Is a special state firesafety inspector on July 1, |
152 | 2010, and who does not have 5 years of experience as a special |
153 | state firesafety inspector as of July 1, 2010; or |
154 | b. Has 5 years of experience as a special state firesafety |
155 | inspector but has failed the examination taken as provided in |
156 | paragraph (2)(f), must take an additional 80 hours of the |
157 | courses described in paragraph (2)(g). |
158 | 2. After successfully completing the courses described in |
159 | this paragraph, such person may take the firesafety inspection |
160 | examination as provided in paragraph (2)(f), if such examination |
161 | is taken before July 1, 2012. |
162 | 3. Upon passing the examination, the person shall be |
163 | certified as a firesafety inspector as provided in this section. |
164 | 4. A person who fails the course of study or the |
165 | examination described in this paragraph may not perform any |
166 | firesafety inspection required by law on or after July 1, 2012. |
167 | |
168 | |
169 | |
170 | |
171 | |
172 | |
173 | |
174 | (4) A firefighter certified pursuant to s. 633.35 may |
175 | conduct firesafety inspections, under the supervision of a |
176 | certified firesafety inspector, while on duty as a member of a |
177 | fire department company conducting inservice firesafety |
178 | inspections without being certified as a firesafety inspector, |
179 | if such firefighter has satisfactorily completed an inservice |
180 | fire department company inspector training program of at least |
181 | 24 hours' duration as provided by rule of the department. |
182 | (5) Every firesafety inspector |
183 | |
184 | date of issuance. Renewal of certification shall be subject to |
185 | the affected person's completing proper application for renewal |
186 | and meeting all of the requirements for renewal as established |
187 | under this chapter or by rule adopted under this chapter |
188 | |
189 | least 40 hours during the preceding 3-year period of continuing |
190 | education as required by the rule of the department or, in lieu |
191 | thereof, successful passage of an examination as established by |
192 | the department. |
193 | (6) The State Fire Marshal may deny, refuse to renew, |
194 | suspend, or revoke the certificate of a firesafety inspector |
195 | |
196 | finds that any of the following grounds exist: |
197 | (a) Any cause for which issuance of a certificate could |
198 | have been refused had it then existed and been known to the |
199 | State Fire Marshal. |
200 | (b) Violation of this chapter or any rule or order of the |
201 | State Fire Marshal. |
202 | (c) Falsification of records relating to the certificate. |
203 | (d) Having been found guilty of or having pleaded guilty |
204 | or nolo contendere to a felony, whether or not a judgment of |
205 | conviction has been entered. |
206 | (e) Failure to meet any of the renewal requirements. |
207 | (f) Having been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
208 | which directly relates to the practice of fire code inspection, |
209 | plan review, or administration. |
210 | (g) Making or filing a report or record that the |
211 | certificateholder knows to be false, or knowingly inducing |
212 | another to file a false report or record, or knowingly failing |
213 | to file a report or record required by state or local law, or |
214 | knowingly impeding or obstructing such filing, or knowingly |
215 | inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing. |
216 | (h) Failing to properly enforce applicable fire codes or |
217 | permit requirements within this state which the |
218 | certificateholder knows are applicable by committing willful |
219 | misconduct, gross negligence, gross misconduct, repeated |
220 | negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to |
221 | life or property. |
222 | (i) Accepting labor, services, or materials at no charge |
223 | or at a noncompetitive rate from any person who performs work |
224 | that is under the enforcement authority of the certificateholder |
225 | and who is not an immediate family member of the |
226 | certificateholder. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term |
227 | "immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent, |
228 | sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or first cousin of the person |
229 | or the person's spouse or any person who resides in the primary |
230 | residence of the certificateholder. |
231 | (7) The department shall provide by rule for the |
232 | certification of firesafety inspectors. |
233 | (8) The State Fire Marshal may develop by rule an advanced |
234 | training and certification program for firesafety inspectors |
235 | with fire code management responsibilities. This program must be |
236 | consistent with the appropriate provisions of National Fire |
237 | Protection Association publication NFPA No. 1037 or similar |
238 | standards adopted by the division. The program must establish |
239 | minimum training, education, and experience levels for fire |
240 | safety inspectors with fire code management responsibilities. |
241 | (9) The Division of State Fire Marshal, and the Florida |
242 | Building Code Administrators and Inspectors Board established |
243 | pursuant to s. 468.605, shall enter into a reciprocity agreement |
244 | to facilitate joint recognition of continuing education |
245 | recertification hours for certificateholders licensed in |
246 | accordance with s. 468.609 and firesafety inspectors certified |
247 | under this section. |
248 | Section 4. Section 1013.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
249 | to read: |
250 | 1013.12 Casualty, safety, sanitation, and firesafety |
251 | standards and inspection of property.- |
252 | (1) FIRESAFETY.-The State Board of Education shall adopt |
253 | and administer rules prescribing standards for the safety and |
254 | health of occupants of educational and ancillary plants as a |
255 | part of State Requirements for Educational Facilities or the |
256 | Florida Building Code for educational facilities construction as |
257 | provided in s. 1013.37, except that the State Fire Marshal in |
258 | consultation with the Department of Education shall adopt |
259 | uniform firesafety standards for educational and ancillary |
260 | plants and educational facilities, as provided in s. |
261 | 633.022(1)(b), and a firesafety evaluation system to be used as |
262 | an alternate firesafety inspection standard for existing |
263 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. The |
264 | uniform firesafety standards and the alternate firesafety |
265 | evaluation system shall be administered and enforced by |
266 | fire officials certified by the State Fire Marshal under s. |
267 | 633.081. These standards must be used by all public agencies |
268 | when inspecting public educational and ancillary plants, and the |
269 | firesafety standards must be used by county, municipal, or |
270 | independent special |
271 | |
272 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. In |
273 | accordance with such standards, each board shall prescribe |
274 | policies and procedures establishing a comprehensive program of |
275 | safety and sanitation for the protection of occupants of public |
276 | educational and ancillary plants. Such policies must contain |
277 | procedures for periodic inspections as prescribed in this |
278 | section or chapter 633 and for withdrawal of any educational and |
279 | ancillary plant, or portion thereof, from use until unsafe or |
280 | unsanitary conditions are corrected or removed. |
281 | (2) PERIODIC INSPECTION OF PROPERTY BY DISTRICT SCHOOL |
282 | BOARDS.- |
283 | (a) Each board shall provide for periodic inspection, |
284 | other than firesafety inspection, of each educational and |
285 | ancillary plant at least once during each fiscal year to |
286 | determine compliance with standards of sanitation and casualty |
287 | safety prescribed in the rules of the State Board of Education. |
288 | (b) Each school cafeteria must post in a visible location |
289 | and on the school website the school's semiannual sanitation |
290 | certificate and a copy of its most recent sanitation inspection |
291 | report. |
292 | (c) Under the direction of the fire official appointed by |
293 | the board under s. 1013.371(2), firesafety inspections of each |
294 | educational and ancillary plant located on property owned or |
295 | leased by the board, or other educational facilities operated by |
296 | the board, must be made no sooner than 1 year after issuance of |
297 | a certificate of occupancy and annually thereafter. Such |
298 | inspections shall be made by persons certified by the Division |
299 | of State Fire Marshal under s. 633.081 to |
300 | firesafety inspections in public educational and ancillary |
301 | plants. The board shall submit a copy of the firesafety |
302 | inspection report to the county, municipality, or independent |
303 | special fire control district providing fire protection services |
304 | to the school facility within 10 business days after the date of |
305 | the inspection. Alternate schedules for delivery of reports may |
306 | be agreed upon between the school district and the county, |
307 | municipality, or independent special fire control district |
308 | providing fire protection services to the site in cases in which |
309 | delivery is impossible due to hurricanes or other natural |
310 | disasters. Regardless, if immediate life-threatening |
311 | deficiencies are noted in the report, the report shall be |
312 | delivered immediately |
313 | |
314 | |
315 | authority conducting the fire safety inspection shall certify to |
316 | the State Fire Marshal that the annual inspection has been |
317 | completed. The certification shall be made electronically or by |
318 | such other means as directed by the State Fire Marshal. |
319 | (d) In each firesafety inspection report, the board shall |
320 | include a plan of action and a schedule for the correction of |
321 | each deficiency |
322 | |
323 | deficiencies are noted in any inspection, the board shall |
324 | take action to promptly correct the deficiencies or withdraw the |
325 | educational or ancillary plant from use until such time as the |
326 | deficiencies are corrected. |
327 | (3) INSPECTION OF EDUCATIONAL PROPERTY BY OTHER PUBLIC |
328 | AGENCIES.- |
329 | (a) A safety or sanitation inspection of any educational |
330 | or ancillary plant may be made at any time by the Department of |
331 | Education or any other state or local agency authorized or |
332 | required to conduct such inspections by either general or |
333 | special law. Each agency conducting inspections shall use the |
334 | standards adopted by the Commissioner of Education in lieu of, |
335 | and to the exclusion of, any other inspection standards |
336 | prescribed either by statute or administrative rule. The agency |
337 | shall submit a copy of the inspection report to the board. |
338 | (b) One firesafety inspection of each educational or |
339 | ancillary plant located on the property owned or leased by the |
340 | board, or other educational or ancillary plants operated by the |
341 | school board, and each public college may |
342 | sooner than 1 year after the issuance of the certificate of |
343 | occupancy and annually thereafter |
344 | county, municipality, or independent special fire control |
345 | district in which the plant is located using the standards |
346 | adopted by the State Fire Marshal. The board or public college |
347 | shall cooperate with the inspecting authority when a firesafety |
348 | inspection is made by a governmental authority under this |
349 | paragraph. |
350 | (c) In each firesafety inspection report prepared pursuant |
351 | to this subsection, the county, municipality, or independent |
352 | special |
353 | with the board, shall include a plan of action and a schedule |
354 | for the correction of each deficiency. If immediate life- |
355 | threatening deficiencies are noted in any inspection, the local |
356 | county, municipality, or independent special fire control |
357 | district, in conjunction with the fire official appointed by the |
358 | board, shall |
359 | correct the deficiencies or withdraw the educational or |
360 | ancillary plant |
361 | corrected, subject to review by the State Fire Marshal who shall |
362 | act within 10 days to ensure that the deficiencies are corrected |
363 | or withdraw the plant |
364 | (4) CORRECTIVE ACTION; DEFICIENCIES OTHER THAN FIRESAFETY |
365 | DEFICIENCIES.-Upon failure of the board to take corrective |
366 | action within a reasonable time, the agency making the |
367 | inspection, other than a local fire official, may request the |
368 | commissioner to: |
369 | (a) Order that appropriate action be taken to correct all |
370 | deficiencies in accordance with a schedule determined jointly by |
371 | the inspecting authority and the board; in developing the |
372 | schedule, consideration must be given to the seriousness of the |
373 | deficiencies and the ability of the board to obtain the |
374 | necessary funds; or |
375 | (b) After 30 calendar days' notice to the board, order all |
376 | or a portion of the educational or ancillary plant withdrawn |
377 | from use until the deficiencies are corrected. |
378 | (5) INSPECTIONS OF CHARTER SCHOOLS NOT LOCATED ON BOARD- |
379 | OWNED OR LEASED PROPERTY OR OTHERWISE OPERATED BY A SCHOOL |
380 | BOARD.- |
381 | (a) A safety or sanitation inspection of any educational |
382 | or ancillary plant may be made at any time by a state or local |
383 | agency authorized or required to conduct such inspections by |
384 | general or special law. The agency shall submit a copy of the |
385 | inspection report to the charter school sponsor. |
386 | (b) One firesafety inspection of each charter school that |
387 | is not located in facilities owned or leased by the board or a |
388 | public college must be conducted each fiscal year by the county, |
389 | municipality, or independent special fire control district in |
390 | which the charter school is located using the standards adopted |
391 | by the State Fire Marshal. Upon request, the inspecting |
392 | authority shall provide a copy of each firesafety report to the |
393 | board in the district in which the facility is located. |
394 | (c) In each firesafety inspection report and formulated in |
395 | consultation with the charter school, the inspecting authority |
396 | shall include a plan of action and a schedule for the correction |
397 | of each deficiency. If any immediate life-threatening deficiency |
398 | is noted in any inspection, the inspecting authority shall take |
399 | action to require the charter school to promptly correct each |
400 | deficiency or withdraw the educational or ancillary plant from |
401 | use until such time as all deficiencies are corrected. |
402 | (d) If the charter school fails to take corrective action |
403 | within the period designated in the plan of action to correct |
404 | any firesafety deficiency noted under paragraph (c), the county, |
405 | municipality, or independent special fire control district shall |
406 | immediately report the deficiency to the State Fire Marshal and |
407 | the charter school sponsor. The State Fire Marshal shall have |
408 | enforcement authority with respect to charter school educational |
409 | and ancillary plants and educational facilities as provided in |
410 | chapter 633 for any building or structure. |
411 | (6) |
412 | FACILITIES.- |
413 | (a) Firesafety inspections of public |
414 | facilities, including charter schools located on board-owned or |
415 | board-leased facilities or otherwise operated by public college |
416 | boards, shall be made in accordance |
417 | Prevention Code, as adopted by the State Fire Marshal. |
418 | Notwithstanding s. 633.0215, provisions of the code relating to |
419 | inspections of such facilities may not be subject to any local |
420 | amendments as provided by s. 1013.371. Each public college |
421 | facility shall be inspected annually by persons certified under |
422 | s. 633.081 |
423 | (b) After each required firesafety inspection, the |
424 | inspecting authority shall develop a plan of action to correct |
425 | each deficiency identified. The public college shall provide a |
426 | copy of each firesafety inspection report to the county, |
427 | municipality, or independent special fire control district in |
428 | which the facility is located. |
429 | (c) |
430 | comply with the Florida Fire Prevention Code, as adopted by the |
431 | State Fire Marshal under s. 633.0215 |
432 | |
433 | (7) |
434 | school |
435 | charter school fails to correct any firesafety deficiency noted |
436 | under this section |
437 | designated in the plan of action |
438 | |
439 | inspecting authority |
440 | report the deficiency to the State Fire Marshal, who shall have |
441 | enforcement authority with respect to educational and ancillary |
442 | plants and educational facilities as provided in chapter 633 for |
443 | any other building or structure. |
444 | (8) |
445 | rules adopted under this section or s. 633.022, the State Fire |
446 | Marshal in consultation with the Department of Education shall |
447 | adopt and administer rules prescribing the following standards |
448 | for the safety and health of occupants of educational and |
449 | ancillary plants: |
450 | (a) The designation of serious life-safety hazards, |
451 | including, but not limited to, nonfunctional fire alarm systems, |
452 | nonfunctional fire sprinkler systems, doors with padlocks or |
453 | other locks or devices that preclude egress at any time, |
454 | inadequate exits, hazardous electrical system conditions, |
455 | potential structural failure, and storage conditions that create |
456 | a fire hazard. |
457 | (b) The proper placement of functional smoke and heat |
458 | detectors and accessible, unexpired fire extinguishers. |
459 | (c) The maintenance of fire doors without doorstops or |
460 | wedges improperly holding them open. |
461 | |
462 | |
463 | |
464 | |
465 | |
466 | |
467 | |
468 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection |
469 | (2) of section 1013.371, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
470 | 1013.371 Conformity to codes.- |
471 | (1) CONFORMITY TO FLORIDA BUILDING CODE AND FLORIDA FIRE |
472 | PREVENTION CODE REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL.- |
473 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), all |
474 | public educational and ancillary plants constructed by a board |
475 | must conform to the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire |
476 | Prevention Code, and the plants are exempt from all other state |
477 | building codes; county, municipal, or other local amendments to |
478 | the Florida Building Code and local amendments to the Florida |
479 | Fire Prevention Code; building permits, and assessments of fees |
480 | for building permits, except as provided in s. 553.80; |
481 | ordinances; road closures; and impact fees or service |
482 | availability fees. Any inspection by local or state government |
483 | must be based on the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire |
484 | Prevention Code. Each board shall provide for periodic |
485 | inspection of the proposed educational plant during each phase |
486 | of construction to determine compliance with the Florida |
487 | Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the State |
488 | Requirements for Educational Facilities. |
489 | (2) ENFORCEMENT BY BOARD.-It is the responsibility of each |
490 | board to ensure that all plans and educational and ancillary |
491 | plants meet the standards of the Florida Building Code and the |
492 | Florida Fire Prevention Code and to provide for the enforcement |
493 | of these codes in the areas of its jurisdiction. Each board |
494 | shall provide for the proper supervision and inspection of the |
495 | work. Each board may employ a chief building official |
496 | |
497 | pursuant to chapter 468, and a fire official and such other |
498 | inspectors, who have been certified pursuant to chapter 633, and |
499 | such personnel as |
500 | provisions of such codes |
501 | building department inspectors who are certified by the |
502 | department to enforce the Florida Building Code and the State |
503 | Requirements for Educational Facilities |
504 | also use local county, municipal, or independent special fire |
505 | control district firesafety inspectors who are certified by the |
506 | State Fire Marshal to conduct reviews of site plans and |
507 | inspections and to enforce the Florida Fire Prevention Code. |
508 | Plans or facilities that fail to meet the standards of the |
509 | Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention Code may |
510 | not be approved. When planning for and constructing an |
511 | educational, auxiliary, or ancillary facility, a board must use |
512 | construction materials and systems that meet standards adopted |
513 | pursuant to s. 1013.37(1)(e)3. and 4. If the planned or actual |
514 | construction of a facility deviates from the adopted standards, |
515 | the board must, at a public hearing, quantify and compare the |
516 | costs of constructing the facility with the proposed deviations |
517 | and in compliance with the adopted standards and the Florida |
518 | Building Code. The board must explain the reason for the |
519 | proposed deviations and compare how the total construction costs |
520 | and projected life-cycle costs of the facility or component |
521 | system of the facility would be affected by implementing the |
522 | proposed deviations rather than using materials and systems that |
523 | meet the adopted standards. |
524 | Section 6. Section 1013.38, Florida Statutes, is amended |
525 | to read: |
526 | 1013.38 Boards to ensure that facilities comply with |
527 | building codes and life safety codes.- |
528 | (1) Boards shall ensure that all new construction, |
529 | renovation, remodeling, day labor, and maintenance projects |
530 | conform to the appropriate sections of the Florida Building |
531 | Code, Florida Fire Prevention Code, or, where applicable as |
532 | authorized in other sections of law, other building codes, and |
533 | life safety codes. |
534 | (a) For each proposed new facility and each proposed new |
535 | facility addition exceeding 2,500 square feet, the board shall |
536 | submit for review a minimum of one copy of the site plan to the |
537 | local county, municipality, or independent special fire control |
538 | district providing fire-protection services to the facility. |
539 | (b) The local county, municipality, or independent special |
540 | fire control district may review each site plan for compliance |
541 | with the applicable provisions of the Florida Fire Prevention |
542 | Code relating to fire department access roads, fire-protection |
543 | system connection locations, and fire hydrant spacing. Such site |
544 | plans are not subject to local amendments to the Florida Fire |
545 | Prevention Code or local ordinances as provided in s. 1013.371. |
546 | Site plan reviews conducted pursuant to this section shall be |
547 | performed at no charge to the school board or public college |
548 | board. |
549 | (c) The site plan shall be deemed approved unless the |
550 | local county, municipality, or independent special fire control |
551 | district submits to the fire official appointed by the board, in |
552 | writing, any deficiencies identified with reference to specific |
553 | provisions of the Florida Fire Prevention Code within 15 days |
554 | after receipt of the site plan. The fire official shall |
555 | incorporate such comments into his or her review and subsequent |
556 | inspections. |
557 | (d) If the local county, municipality, or independent |
558 | special fire control district and the fire official appointed by |
559 | the board do not agree on the requirements or application of the |
560 | Florida Fire Prevention Code, either party may refer the matter |
561 | to the State Fire Marshal, who shall have final administrative |
562 | authority in resolving the matter. |
563 | (2) In addition to the submission of site plans, boards |
564 | may provide compliance as follows: |
565 | (a) Boards or consortia may individually or cooperatively |
566 | provide review services under the insurance risk management |
567 | oversight through the use of board employees or consortia |
568 | employees |
569 | part XII of chapter 468 and firesafety inspectors certified |
570 | under s. 633.081. |
571 | (b) Boards may elect to review construction documents |
572 | using their own employees registered pursuant to chapter 471, |
573 | chapter 481, or part XII of chapter 468 and firesafety |
574 | inspectors certified under s. 633.081. |
575 | (c) Boards may submit phase III construction documents for |
576 | review to the department. |
577 | (d) Boards or consortia may contract for plan review |
578 | services directly with engineers and architects registered |
579 | pursuant to chapter 471 or chapter 481 and firesafety inspectors |
580 | certified under s. 633.081. |
581 | (3) The Department of Management Services may, upon |
582 | request, provide facilities services for the Florida School for |
583 | the Deaf and the Blind, the Division of Blind Services, and |
584 | public broadcasting. As used in this section, the term |
585 | "facilities services" means project management, code and design |
586 | plan review, and code compliance inspection for projects as |
587 | defined in s. 287.017(1)(e). |
588 | (4)(a) Before the commencement of any new construction, |
589 | renovation, or remodeling, the board shall: |
590 | 1. Approve or cause to be approved the construction |
591 | documents and evaluate such documents for compliance with the |
592 | Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code. |
593 | 2. Ensure compliance with all applicable firesafety codes |
594 | and standards by contracting with a firesafety inspector |
595 | certified by the State Fire Marshal under s. 633.081. |
596 | (b) A certificate of occupancy may not be issued until the |
597 | board, through its designated certified building official, has |
598 | determined that the building or structure and its site |
599 | conditions comply with all applicable statutes and rules. |
600 | (c) The method of compliance as chosen by the board |
601 | pursuant to subsection (2) shall be documented and maintained as |
602 | part of the construction record file. |
603 | (d) Upon request by the local county, municipality, or |
604 | independent special fire control district, the board shall |
605 | provide reasonable access to all construction documents. |
606 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |
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