Bill Text: FL H0343 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Secondhand Dealers/Secondary Metals, & Pawnbrokers
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 3)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H0343 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H0343-Introduced.html
| HB 343 |
| 1 | |
| 2 | An act relating to transactions by secondhand dealers, |
| 3 | secondary metals recyclers, and pawnbrokers; amending s. |
| 4 | 538.03, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate law |
| 5 | enforcement official" for purposes of provisions |
| 6 | regulating secondhand goods transactions; conforming an |
| 7 | applicability provision; amending s. 538.04, F.S.; |
| 8 | conforming provisions requiring that secondhand dealer |
| 9 | transaction forms be electronically transmitted or |
| 10 | delivered to the appropriate law enforcement official; |
| 11 | amending s. 538.18, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate |
| 12 | law enforcement official" for purposes of provisions |
| 13 | regulating secondary metals purchase transactions; |
| 14 | amending s. 319.30, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; |
| 15 | amending s. 538.19, F.S.; requiring secondary metals |
| 16 | recyclers to complete a purchase transaction form and |
| 17 | deliver the form to the appropriate law enforcement |
| 18 | official within a specified period; authorizing such |
| 19 | recyclers to use an electronic database and transmit |
| 20 | transaction forms electronically; providing for |
| 21 | appropriate law enforcement officials to provide software |
| 22 | and computer equipment to recyclers; requiring that a |
| 23 | recycler deliver an original form under certain |
| 24 | circumstances; amending s. 539.001, F.S.; revising the |
| 25 | term "appropriate law enforcement official" for purposes |
| 26 | of the Florida Pawnbroking Act; conforming provisions |
| 27 | requiring that pawn transaction forms be electronically |
| 28 | transmitted or delivered to the appropriate law |
| 29 | enforcement official; providing an effective date. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 32 | |
| 33 | Section 1. Subsection (1) and paragraph (n) of subsection |
| 34 | (2) of section 538.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 35 | 538.03 Definitions; applicability.- |
| 36 | (1) As used in this part, the term: |
| 37 | (a) |
| 38 | or trade. |
| 39 | (b) "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the |
| 40 | sheriff of the county in which a secondhand dealer is located |
| 41 | or, if the secondhand dealer is located within a municipality, |
| 42 | both the police chief of the municipality and the sheriff; |
| 43 | however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as the |
| 44 | appropriate law enforcement official for that county or |
| 45 | municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working |
| 46 | within that respective county or municipality. This paragraph |
| 47 | does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff. |
| 48 | (c) |
| 49 | business of accepting for sale, on consignment, secondhand goods |
| 50 | which, having once been used or transferred from the |
| 51 | manufacturer to the dealer, are then received into the |
| 52 | possession of a third party. |
| 53 | (d) |
| 54 | (e) |
| 55 | gold, silver, or platinum, or any combination thereof, excluding |
| 56 | any chemical or any automotive, photographic, electrical, |
| 57 | medical, or dental materials or electronic parts. |
| 58 | (f) |
| 59 | who normally or regularly engages in the business of buying used |
| 60 | precious metals for resale. The term does not include those |
| 61 | persons involved in the bulk sale of precious metals from one |
| 62 | secondhand or precious metals dealer to another. |
| 63 | (g) |
| 64 | or other business organization or entity which is not a |
| 65 | secondary metals recycler subject to part II and which is |
| 66 | engaged in the business of purchasing, consigning, or trading |
| 67 | secondhand goods. |
| 68 | (h) |
| 69 | previously owned or used, which is not regulated metals property |
| 70 | regulated under part II and which is purchased, consigned, or |
| 71 | traded as used property. Such secondhand goods do not include |
| 72 | office furniture, pianos, books, clothing, organs, coins, motor |
| 73 | vehicles, costume jewelry, cardio and strength training or |
| 74 | conditioning equipment designed primarily for indoor use, and |
| 75 | secondhand sports equipment that is not permanently labeled with |
| 76 | a serial number. For purposes of this paragraph, "secondhand |
| 77 | sports equipment" does not include golf clubs. |
| 78 | (i) |
| 79 | which a secondhand dealer is registered to conduct business as a |
| 80 | secondhand dealer or conducts business. |
| 81 | (j) |
| 82 | trade of secondhand goods by a secondhand dealer. |
| 83 | (2) This chapter does not apply to: |
| 84 | (n) A business that contracts with other persons or |
| 85 | entities to offer its secondhand goods for sale, purchase, |
| 86 | consignment, or trade via an Internet website, and that |
| 87 | maintains a shop, store, or other business premises for this |
| 88 | purpose, if all of the following apply: |
| 89 | 1. The secondhand goods must be available on the website |
| 90 | for viewing by the public at no charge; |
| 91 | 2. The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or |
| 92 | trade must be maintained for at least 2 years; |
| 93 | 3. The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or |
| 94 | trade, and the description of the secondhand goods as listed on |
| 95 | the website, must contain the serial number of each item, if |
| 96 | any; |
| 97 | 4. The secondhand goods listed on the website must be |
| 98 | searchable based upon the state or zip code; |
| 99 | 5. The business must provide the appropriate law |
| 100 | enforcement official |
| 101 | it conducts business on the website; |
| 102 | 6. The business must allow the appropriate law enforcement |
| 103 | official |
| 104 | during normal business hours; |
| 105 | 7. Any payment by the business resulting from such a sale, |
| 106 | purchase, consignment, or trade must be made to the person or |
| 107 | entity with whom the business contracted to offer the goods and |
| 108 | must be made by check or via a money services business licensed |
| 109 | under part II of chapter 560; and |
| 110 | 8.a. At least 48 hours after the estimated time of |
| 111 | contracting to offer the secondhand goods, the business must |
| 112 | verify that any item having a serial number is not stolen |
| 113 | property by entering the serial number of the item into the |
| 114 | Department of Law Enforcement's stolen article database located |
| 115 | at the Florida Crime Information Center's public access system |
| 116 | website. The business shall record the date and time of such |
| 117 | verification on the contract covering the goods. If such |
| 118 | verification reveals that an item is stolen property, the |
| 119 | business shall immediately remove the item from any website on |
| 120 | which it is being offered and notify the appropriate law |
| 121 | enforcement official |
| 122 | b. The business must provide the appropriate law |
| 123 | enforcement official |
| 124 | address, phone number, driver's license number, and issuing |
| 125 | state of the person with whom the business contracted to offer |
| 126 | the goods, as well as an accurate description of the goods, |
| 127 | including make, model, serial number, and any other unique |
| 128 | identifying marks, numbers, names, or letters that may be on an |
| 129 | item, in a format agreed upon by the business and the |
| 130 | appropriate law enforcement official |
| 131 | must be provided to the appropriate law enforcement official |
| 132 | |
| 133 | other arrangements are made between the business and the law |
| 134 | enforcement official |
| 135 | Section 2. Subsections (1), (6), and (7) of section |
| 136 | 538.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 137 | 538.04 Recordkeeping requirements; penalties.- |
| 138 | (1) A secondhand dealer |
| 139 | secondhand dealers transaction form at the time of the actual |
| 140 | transaction. A secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of a |
| 141 | completed transaction form on the registered premises for at |
| 142 | least 1 year after the date of the transaction. However, the |
| 143 | secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of the transaction form |
| 144 | for not less than 3 years. Unless other arrangements are |
| 145 | |
| 146 | law enforcement official |
| 147 | within 24 hours after acquiring |
| 148 | secondhand goods, deliver to such official |
| 149 | |
| 150 | |
| 151 | |
| 152 | of the transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law |
| 153 | Enforcement. Such record shall contain: |
| 154 | (a) The time, date, and place of the transaction. |
| 155 | (b) A complete and accurate description of the goods |
| 156 | acquired, including the following information, if applicable: |
| 157 | 1. Brand name. |
| 158 | 2. Model number. |
| 159 | 3. Manufacturer's serial number. |
| 160 | 4. Size. |
| 161 | 5. Color, as apparent to the untrained eye. |
| 162 | 6. Precious metal type, weight, and content if known. |
| 163 | 7. Gemstone description, including the number of stones, |
| 164 | if applicable. |
| 165 | 8. In the case of firearms, the type of action, caliber or |
| 166 | gauge, number of barrels, barrel length, and finish. |
| 167 | 9. Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, or |
| 168 | letters. |
| 169 | (c) A description of the person from whom the goods were |
| 170 | acquired, including: |
| 171 | 1. Full name, current residential address, workplace, and |
| 172 | home and work phone numbers. |
| 173 | 2. Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair |
| 174 | color, eye color, and any other identifying marks. |
| 175 | 3. The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears, of |
| 176 | the person from whom the goods were acquired. |
| 177 | (d) Any other information required by the form approved by |
| 178 | the Department of Law Enforcement. |
| 179 | (6) If the appropriate law enforcement official |
| 180 | supplies a secondhand dealer with the appropriate software and |
| 181 | the secondhand dealer has the computer capability, the |
| 182 | secondhand dealer |
| 183 | secondhand dealer transactions required by this section to such |
| 184 | official |
| 185 | computer capability, the appropriate law enforcement official |
| 186 | |
| 187 | equipment necessary to |
| 188 | electronically transmit |
| 189 | transactions. The appropriate law enforcement official |
| 190 | shall retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed |
| 191 | upon, and |
| 192 | good working order, except for ordinary wear |
| 193 | A |
| 194 | dealer transactions electronically |
| 195 | required to also deliver |
| 196 | |
| 197 | transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. |
| 198 | However, such official may, for purposes |
| 199 | criminal investigation, |
| 200 | |
| 201 | original |
| 202 | transmitted |
| 203 | |
| 204 | within 24 hours after receipt of the request. |
| 205 | (7) If the original transaction form is lost or destroyed |
| 206 | by the appropriate law enforcement official |
| 207 | be used by the secondhand dealer as evidence in court. When an |
| 208 | electronic image of a customer's identification is accepted for |
| 209 | a transaction, the secondhand dealer must maintain the |
| 210 | electronic image in order to meet the recordkeeping requirements |
| 211 | applicable to the original transaction form. If a criminal |
| 212 | investigation occurs, the secondhand dealer shall, upon request, |
| 213 | provide a clear and legible copy of the image to the appropriate |
| 214 | law enforcement official |
| 215 | Section 3. Subsections (1) through (8) of section 538.18, |
| 216 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (3) through |
| 217 | (10), respectively, present subsection (9) is amended, and a new |
| 218 | subsection (1) is added to that section, to read: |
| 219 | 538.18 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
| 220 | (1) "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the |
| 221 | sheriff of the county in which a secondary metals recycler is |
| 222 | located or, if the secondary metals recycler is located within a |
| 223 | municipality, both the police chief of the municipality and the |
| 224 | sheriff; however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as |
| 225 | the appropriate law enforcement official for that county or |
| 226 | municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working |
| 227 | within that respective county or municipality. This subsection |
| 228 | does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff. |
| 229 | (2) |
| 230 | Section 4. Paragraph (u) of subsection (1) of section |
| 231 | 319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 232 | 319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of |
| 233 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.- |
| 234 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 235 | (u) "Secondary metals recycler" means secondary metals |
| 236 | recycler as defined in s. 538.18 |
| 237 | Section 5. Section 538.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 238 | read: |
| 239 | 538.19 Records required.- |
| 240 | (1) A secondary metals recycler shall complete a regulated |
| 241 | metals transaction form at the time of the actual purchase |
| 242 | transaction. Unless other arrangements are agreed upon by the |
| 243 | secondary metals recycler and the appropriate law enforcement |
| 244 | official, the recycler shall, within 24 hours after acquiring |
| 245 | the regulated metals, deliver to such official a record of the |
| 246 | purchase transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law |
| 247 | Enforcement. The secondary metals recycler shall also maintain a |
| 248 | legible record of all purchase transactions to which the |
| 249 | secondary metals recycler is a party. |
| 250 | (2) The following information must be maintained on the |
| 251 | form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement for each |
| 252 | purchase transaction: |
| 253 | (a) The name and address of the secondary metals recycler. |
| 254 | (b) The name, initials, or other identification of the |
| 255 | individual entering the information on the ticket. |
| 256 | (c) The date and time of the transaction. |
| 257 | (d) The weight, quantity, or volume, and a description of |
| 258 | the type of regulated metals property purchased in a purchase |
| 259 | transaction. |
| 260 | (e) The amount of consideration given in a purchase |
| 261 | transaction for the regulated metals property. |
| 262 | (f) A signed statement from the person delivering the |
| 263 | regulated metals property stating that she or he is the rightful |
| 264 | owner of, or is entitled to sell, the regulated metals property |
| 265 | being sold. If the purchase involves a stainless steel beer keg, |
| 266 | the seller must provide written documentation from the |
| 267 | manufacturer that the seller is the owner of the stainless steel |
| 268 | beer keg or is an employee or agent of the manufacturer. |
| 269 | (g) The distinctive number from the personal |
| 270 | identification card of the person delivering the regulated |
| 271 | metals property to the secondary metals recycler. |
| 272 | (h) A description of the person from whom the goods were |
| 273 | acquired, including: |
| 274 | 1. Full name, current residential address, workplace, and |
| 275 | home and work phone numbers. |
| 276 | 2. Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair |
| 277 | color, eye color, and any other identifying marks. |
| 278 | 3. The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears. |
| 279 | 4. Vehicle description to include the make, model, and tag |
| 280 | number of the vehicle and trailer of the person selling the |
| 281 | regulated metals property. |
| 282 | 5. Any other information required by the form approved by |
| 283 | the Department of Law Enforcement. |
| 284 | (i) A photograph, videotape, or digital image of the |
| 285 | regulated metals being sold. |
| 286 | (j) A photograph, videotape, or similar likeness of the |
| 287 | person receiving consideration in which such person's facial |
| 288 | features are clearly visible. |
| 289 | (3) Any secondary metals recycler may, with the approval |
| 290 | of the appropriate law enforcement official, use |
| 291 | an electronic database containing the information required in |
| 292 | subsection (2) |
| 293 | |
| 294 | |
| 295 | |
| 296 | |
| 297 | |
| 298 | recycler complies with the requirements of this section if it |
| 299 | maintains an electronic database containing the information |
| 300 | required by subsection (2) |
| 301 | electronic information required by subsection (2) |
| 302 | |
| 303 | electronic signature of the seller of the secondary metals being |
| 304 | purchased by the secondary metals recyclers and an electronic |
| 305 | image of the seller's right thumbprint that has no smudges and |
| 306 | smears, can be downloaded onto a paper form in the image of the |
| 307 | form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement as provided |
| 308 | in subsection (2). |
| 309 | (4) If the appropriate law enforcement official supplies a |
| 310 | secondary metals recycler with the appropriate software and the |
| 311 | recycler has the computer capability, the recycler shall |
| 312 | electronically transmit the regulated metals transactions |
| 313 | required by this section to such official. If a secondary metals |
| 314 | recycler does not have the computer capability, the appropriate |
| 315 | law enforcement official may provide the recycler with a |
| 316 | computer and all equipment necessary to electronically transmit |
| 317 | regulated metals transactions. The appropriate law enforcement |
| 318 | official shall retain ownership of the computer, unless |
| 319 | otherwise agreed upon, and the secondary metals recycler shall |
| 320 | maintain the computer in good working order, except for ordinary |
| 321 | wear. A secondary metals recycler who transmits regulated metals |
| 322 | transactions electronically is not required to also deliver the |
| 323 | original or paper copies of the regulated metals transaction |
| 324 | forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. However, such |
| 325 | official may, for purposes of a criminal investigation, request |
| 326 | the secondary metals recycler to deliver the original |
| 327 | transaction form that was electronically transmitted. The |
| 328 | secondary metals recycler shall deliver the form to the |
| 329 | appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours after |
| 330 | receipt of the request. |
| 331 | (5) |
| 332 | to be maintained the information required by this section for |
| 333 | not less than 5 years from the date of the purchase transaction. |
| 334 | (6) |
| 335 | regulated metals property from a secondary metals recycler |
| 336 | registered with the department to another secondary metals |
| 337 | recycler registered with the department, the secondary metals |
| 338 | recycler receiving the regulated metals property shall record |
| 339 | the name and address of the secondary metals recycler from which |
| 340 | it received the regulated metals property in lieu of the |
| 341 | requirements of paragraph (2)(h). |
| 342 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph |
| 343 | (b) of subsection (9) of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, are |
| 344 | amended to read: |
| 345 | 539.001 The Florida Pawnbroking Act.- |
| 346 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
| 347 | (b) "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the |
| 348 | sheriff of the county in which a pawnshop is located or, if the |
| 349 | |
| 350 | police chief of the municipality and the sheriff |
| 351 | |
| 352 | may designate as the appropriate law enforcement official for |
| 353 | that |
| 354 | enforcement officer working within that respective |
| 355 | municipality |
| 356 | This subsection does not limit |
| 357 | |
| 358 | (9) RECORDKEEPING; REPORTING; HOLD PERIOD.- |
| 359 | (b) If the appropriate law enforcement official |
| 360 | supplies |
| 361 | appropriate software and the pawnbroker |
| 362 | computer capability |
| 363 | shall |
| 364 | this section to such official |
| 365 | not |
| 366 | appropriate law enforcement official |
| 367 | pawnbroker with a computer and all equipment necessary to |
| 368 | |
| 369 | |
| 370 | official |
| 371 | otherwise agreed upon, and |
| 372 | computer in good working order, except for ordinary wear |
| 373 | |
| 374 | |
| 375 | not required to also deliver |
| 376 | |
| 377 | transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. |
| 378 | However, such |
| 379 | |
| 380 | pawnbroker to deliver the |
| 381 | form that was |
| 382 | The pawnbroker shall deliver the |
| 383 | law enforcement official within 24 hours after receipt of the |
| 384 | request. |
| 385 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |
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