Bill Text: TX SB975 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced

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Bill Title: Relating to the requirements of and liability for a bail bond.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-03-12 - Referred to Criminal Justice [SB975 Detail]

Download: Texas-2013-SB975-Introduced.html

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83R8854 MAW-F
By: West S.B. No. 975

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the requirements of and liability for a bail bond.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Article 17.08, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
amended to read as follows:
Art. 17.08. REQUISITES OF A BAIL BOND. A bail bond must
contain the following requisites:
1. That it be made payable to "The State of Texas";
2. That the defendant and the defendant's [his]
sureties, if any, are bound [bind themselves] that the defendant
will appear before the proper court or magistrate to answer the
accusation against the defendant [him];
3. If the defendant is charged with a felony, that it
state that the defendant [he] is charged with a felony. If the
defendant is charged with a misdemeanor, that it state that the
defendant [he] is charged with a misdemeanor;
4. That the bond be signed by name or mark by the
principal and sureties, if any, each of whom shall write on the bond
the person's [thereon his] mailing address;
5. That the bond state the time and place, when and
where the accused is bound [binds himself] to appear, and the court
or magistrate before whom the accused [he] is to appear. The bond
shall also bind the defendant to appear before any court or
magistrate before whom the cause may thereafter be pending at any
time when, and place where, the defendant's [his] presence may be
required under this Code or by any court or magistrate, but in no
event shall the sureties be bound after such time as the defendant
receives an order of deferred adjudication or is acquitted,
sentenced, placed on community supervision, placed in a pretrial
diversion program, or dismissed from the charge;
6. The bond shall also be conditioned that the
principal and sureties, if any, will pay all necessary and
reasonable expenses incurred by any and all sheriffs or other peace
officers in rearresting the principal in the event the principal
[he] fails to appear before the court or magistrate named in the
bond at the time stated therein. The amount of such expense shall
be in addition to the principal amount specified in the bond. The
failure of any bail bond to contain the conditions specified in this
paragraph shall in no manner affect the legality of any such bond,
but it is intended that the sheriff or other peace officer shall
look to the defendant and the defendant's [his] sureties, if any,
for expenses incurred by the sheriff or other officer [him], and not
to the State for any fees earned by the sheriff or other officer
[him] in connection with the rearresting of an accused who has
violated the conditions of the accused's [his] bond.
SECTION 2. Section 1704.208(b), Occupations Code, is
amended to read as follows:
(b) For purposes of this section, disposition of a case
occurs on the date the case is dismissed or the principal receives
an order of deferred adjudication or is acquitted, [or] convicted,
placed on community supervision, or placed in a pretrial diversion
program.
SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
to a bail bond executed on or after the effective date of this Act.
A bail bond executed before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the bail bond was
executed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
purpose.
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.