Bill Text: TX SB849 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to social purposes of a for-profit corporation and the consideration of social purposes and other interests by officers and directors of a for-profit corporation.
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2013-05-18 - Effective on 9/1/13 [SB849 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-SB849-Enrolled.html
| S.B. No. 849 | ||
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| relating to social purposes of a for-profit corporation and the | ||
| consideration of social purposes and other interests by officers | ||
| and directors of a for-profit corporation. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code, is | ||
| amended by adding Subdivision (82-a) to read as follows: | ||
| (82-a) "Social purposes" means one or more purposes of | ||
| a for-profit corporation that are specified in the corporation's | ||
| certificate of formation and consist of promoting one or more | ||
| positive impacts on society or the environment or of minimizing one | ||
| or more adverse impacts of the corporation's activities on society | ||
| or the environment. Those impacts may include: | ||
| (A) providing low-income or underserved | ||
| individuals or communities with beneficial products or services; | ||
| (B) promoting economic opportunity for | ||
| individuals or communities beyond the creation of jobs in the | ||
| normal course of business; | ||
| (C) preserving the environment; | ||
| (D) improving human health; | ||
| (E) promoting the arts, sciences, or advancement | ||
| of knowledge; | ||
| (F) increasing the flow of capital to entities | ||
| with a social purpose; and | ||
| (G) conferring any particular benefit on society | ||
| or the environment. | ||
| SECTION 2. Section 3.007, Business Organizations Code, is | ||
| amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: | ||
| (d) Notwithstanding Section 2.008, a for-profit corporation | ||
| may include one or more social purposes in addition to the purpose | ||
| or purposes required to be stated in the corporation's certificate | ||
| of formation by Section 3.005(a)(3). The corporation may also | ||
| include in the certificate of formation a provision that the board | ||
| of directors and officers of the corporation shall consider any | ||
| social purpose specified in the certificate of formation in | ||
| discharging the duties of directors or officers under this code or | ||
| otherwise. | ||
| SECTION 3. Subsection (a), Section 21.101, Business | ||
| Organizations Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The shareholders of a corporation may enter into an | ||
| agreement that: | ||
| (1) restricts the discretion or powers of the board of | ||
| directors; | ||
| (2) eliminates the board of directors and authorizes | ||
| the business and affairs of the corporation to be managed, wholly or | ||
| partly, by one or more of its shareholders or other persons; | ||
| (3) establishes the individuals who shall serve as | ||
| directors or officers of the corporation; | ||
| (4) determines the term of office, manner of selection | ||
| or removal, or terms or conditions of employment of a director, | ||
| officer, or other employee of the corporation, regardless of the | ||
| length of employment; | ||
| (5) governs the authorization or making of | ||
| distributions whether in proportion to ownership of shares, subject | ||
| to Section 21.303; | ||
| (6) determines the manner in which profits and losses | ||
| will be apportioned; | ||
| (7) governs, in general or with regard to specific | ||
| matters, the exercise or division of voting power by and between the | ||
| shareholders, directors, or other persons, including use of | ||
| disproportionate voting rights or director proxies; | ||
| (8) establishes the terms of an agreement for the | ||
| transfer or use of property or for the provision of services between | ||
| the corporation and another person, including a shareholder, | ||
| director, officer, or employee of the corporation; | ||
| (9) authorizes arbitration or grants authority to a | ||
| shareholder or other person to resolve any issue about which there | ||
| is a deadlock among the directors, shareholders, or other persons | ||
| authorized to manage the corporation; | ||
| (10) requires winding up and termination of the | ||
| corporation at the request of one or more shareholders or on the | ||
| occurrence of a specified event or contingency, in which case the | ||
| winding up and termination of the corporation will proceed as if all | ||
| of the shareholders had consented in writing to the winding up and | ||
| termination as provided by Subchapter K; [ |
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| (11) with regard to one or more social purposes | ||
| specified in the corporation's certificate of formation, governs | ||
| the exercise of corporate powers, the management of the operations | ||
| and affairs of the corporation, the approval by shareholders or | ||
| other persons of corporate actions, or the relationship among the | ||
| shareholders, the directors, and the corporation; or | ||
| (12) otherwise governs the exercise of corporate | ||
| powers, the management of the business and affairs of the | ||
| corporation, or the relationship among the shareholders, the | ||
| directors, and the corporation as if the corporation were a | ||
| partnership or in a manner that would otherwise be appropriate only | ||
| among partners and not contrary to public policy. | ||
| SECTION 4. Section 21.401, Business Organizations Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c), (d), | ||
| and (e) to read as follows: | ||
| (b) In discharging the duties of director under this code or | ||
| otherwise and in considering the best interests of the corporation, | ||
| a director is entitled to [ |
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| short-term interests of the corporation and the shareholders of the | ||
| corporation, including the possibility that those interests may be | ||
| best served by the continued independence of the corporation. | ||
| (c) In discharging the duties of a director under this code | ||
| or otherwise, a director is entitled to consider any social | ||
| purposes specified in the corporation's certificate of formation. | ||
| (d) Subject to direction by the board of directors of the | ||
| corporation, in discharging the duties of an officer under this | ||
| code or otherwise, an officer is entitled to consider: | ||
| (1) the long-term and short-term interests of the | ||
| corporation and of the corporation's shareholders, including the | ||
| possibility that those interests may be best served by the | ||
| continued independence of the corporation; and | ||
| (2) any social purposes specified in the corporation's | ||
| certificate of formation. | ||
| (e) Nothing in this section prohibits or limits a director | ||
| or officer of a corporation that does not have a social purpose | ||
| specified as a purpose in the corporation's certificate of | ||
| formation from considering, approving, or taking an action that | ||
| promotes or has the effect of promoting a social, charitable, or | ||
| environmental purpose. | ||
| SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. | ||
| ______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
| President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
| I hereby certify that S.B. No. 849 passed the Senate on | ||
| March 27, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Secretary of the Senate | ||
| I hereby certify that S.B. No. 849 passed the House on | ||
| May 2, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 147, Nays 0, two present | ||
| not voting. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Chief Clerk of the House | ||
| Approved: | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Date | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Governor | ||
