Bill Text: TX SB641 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to a health literacy plan developed by the statewide health coordinating council and the inclusion of health literacy in the state health plan.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-12-18 - Filed [SB641 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-SB641-Introduced.html
89R1029 SRA-F | ||
By: Johnson | S.B. No. 641 |
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relating to a health literacy plan developed by the statewide | ||
health coordinating council and the inclusion of health literacy in | ||
the state health plan. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Section 104.002, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subdivision (6) to read as follows: | ||
(6) "Health literacy" means the degree to which an | ||
individual has the capacity to find, understand, and use health | ||
information and services to inform health-related decisions and | ||
actions. | ||
SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 104, Health and Safety | ||
Code, is amended by adding Section 104.0156 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.0156. HEALTH LITERACY PLAN. (a) The statewide | ||
health coordinating council shall develop a long-range plan for | ||
improving health literacy in this state. The council shall update | ||
the plan at least once every two years. | ||
(b) In developing the long-range plan, the statewide health | ||
coordinating council shall study the economic impact of low health | ||
literacy on state health programs and health insurance coverage for | ||
state residents. The council shall: | ||
(1) identify primary risk factors contributing to low | ||
health literacy; | ||
(2) examine methods for health care practitioners, | ||
health care facilities, and other persons to address the health | ||
literacy of patients and other health care consumers; | ||
(3) examine the effectiveness of using quality | ||
measures in state health programs to improve health literacy; | ||
(4) identify strategies for expanding the use of plain | ||
language instructions for patients; and | ||
(5) examine the impact of improved health literacy on | ||
enhancing patient safety, reducing preventable events, and | ||
increasing medication adherence to attain greater | ||
cost-effectiveness and better patient outcomes in the provision of | ||
health care. | ||
(c) Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, | ||
the statewide health coordinating council shall submit the | ||
long-range plan developed or updated under this section to the | ||
governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of | ||
representatives, and each member of the legislature. | ||
SECTION 3. Sections 104.022(e) and (f), Health and Safety | ||
Code, are amended to read as follows: | ||
(e) The state health plan shall be developed and used in | ||
accordance with applicable state and federal law. The plan must | ||
identify: | ||
(1) major statewide health concerns, including the | ||
prevalence of low health literacy among health care consumers; | ||
(2) the availability and use of current health | ||
resources of the state, including resources associated with | ||
information technology and state-supported institutions of higher | ||
education; and | ||
(3) future health service, information technology, | ||
and facility needs of the state. | ||
(f) The state health plan must: | ||
(1) propose strategies for: | ||
(A) correcting [ |
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deficiencies in the service delivery system; | ||
(B) improving health literacy to attain greater | ||
cost-effectiveness and better patient outcomes in the provision of | ||
health care; | ||
(C) [ |
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information technology in the service delivery system; and | ||
(D) [ |
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state-supported institutions of higher education in providing | ||
health services and for coordinating those efforts with health and | ||
human services agencies in order to close gaps in services; and | ||
(2) [ |
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legislative and executive decision-making processes to implement | ||
the strategies proposed by the plan. | ||
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |