Bill Text: TX SB2334 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the establishment of a digital currency backed by gold; authorizing a fee.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-05-17 - Co-author authorized [SB2334 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-SB2334-Introduced.html
88R15622 KBB-D | ||
By: Hughes | S.B. No. 2334 |
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relating to the establishment of a digital currency backed by gold; | ||
authorizing a fee. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 4, Government Code, is amended | ||
by adding Chapter 404A to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 404A. DIGITAL GOLD CURRENCY | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 404A.0001. DEFINITION. In this chapter "digital | ||
currency" means the digital gold currency established under this | ||
chapter. | ||
Sec. 404A.0002. RULES; CONTRACTING. (a) The comptroller | ||
may adopt rules as necessary or convenient to implement this | ||
chapter, including rules to: | ||
(1) ensure the security of the digital currency; and | ||
(2) prevent fraud. | ||
(b) The comptroller has all authority necessary to enter | ||
into contracts to administer this chapter and fulfill the purposes | ||
of this chapter. | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF DIGITAL GOLD | ||
CURRENCY | ||
Sec. 404A.0051. ESTABLISHMENT. (a) The comptroller shall | ||
establish a digital currency that is backed by gold so that each | ||
unit of the digital currency issued represents a particular | ||
fraction of a troy ounce of gold held in trust as provided by this | ||
chapter. | ||
(b) The comptroller may contract with a private vendor to | ||
establish the digital currency or perform other duties under this | ||
chapter. | ||
(c) In establishing the digital currency the comptroller | ||
shall establish a means to ensure that a person who holds the | ||
digital currency may readily transfer or assign the digital | ||
currency to any other person by electronic means. | ||
Sec. 404A.0052. GOLD HELD IN TRUST. (a) The comptroller | ||
serving as trustee or another person appointed by the comptroller | ||
who shall serve as trustee shall hold in trust on the behalf of the | ||
digital currency holders all gold purchased to back the digital | ||
currency. The trustee shall maintain enough gold to provide for the | ||
redemption in gold of all units of the digital currency that have | ||
been issued and are not yet redeemed for money or gold. | ||
(b) The trustee may establish an account in the Texas | ||
Bullion Depository to hold gold purchased to back the digital | ||
currency and may hold the gold otherwise as convenient for the | ||
administration of this chapter. | ||
Sec. 404A.0053. PURCHASE AND ISSUANCE. (a) A person may | ||
purchase from this state through the comptroller any number of | ||
units of the digital currency. | ||
(b) On receiving payment for a purchase of the digital | ||
currency together with any fee charged under Section 404A.0058, the | ||
comptroller shall: | ||
(1) using the money received from the purchaser, buy a | ||
fractional number of troy ounces of gold equal to the number of | ||
units of the digital currency issued to the purchaser under | ||
Subdivision (2); and | ||
(2) issue to the purchaser a number of units of the | ||
digital currency equal to the amount of gold that the comptroller | ||
purchases with the money received from the purchaser. | ||
Sec. 404A.0054. REDEMPTION OF CURRENCY FOR MONEY. (a) A | ||
person who holds the digital currency may present to the | ||
comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller has contracted, | ||
or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this chapter any | ||
number of units of the digital currency to redeem for money. | ||
(b) On receipt of a person's request for redemption, the | ||
comptroller, contractor, or trustee shall: | ||
(1) sell from the gold held in the pooled depository | ||
account a fractional number of troy ounces equal to the number of | ||
units of the digital currency being redeemed; and | ||
(2) provide to the person an amount of money equal to | ||
the amount received from the sale of gold under Subdivision (1), | ||
less a fee charged under Section 404A.0058. | ||
Sec. 404A.0055. REDEMPTION OF CURRENCY FOR GOLD. (a) A | ||
person who holds the digital currency may present to the | ||
comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller has contracted, | ||
or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this chapter any | ||
number of units of the digital currency to redeem for an equal | ||
fractional number of troy ounces of gold from the pooled depository | ||
account. | ||
(b) On receipt of a request for redemption, the comptroller | ||
shall: | ||
(1) withdraw the requested number of troy ounces of | ||
gold from the gold held in trust; and | ||
(2) on the payment of a fee charged under Section | ||
404A.0058, deliver the gold to the requestor. | ||
(c) The comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller | ||
has contracted, or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this | ||
chapter, may manage redemption of the digital currency for gold by | ||
the use of bars or coins of standard sizes and may pay fractional | ||
remainders in cash as is necessary to facilitate the transaction. | ||
Sec. 404A.0056. VALUE OF DIGITAL CURRENCY. (a) At the time | ||
of each transaction involving the issuance or redemption of the | ||
digital currency, the comptroller, or a person with whom the | ||
comptroller has contracted, or a person serving as trustee for | ||
purposes of this chapter shall determine the value of a unit of the | ||
digital currency. | ||
(b) The value of a unit of the digital currency at the time | ||
of a transaction must be equal to the value of the appropriate | ||
fraction of a troy ounce of gold at the time of that transaction. | ||
Sec. 404A.0057. CERTAIN MONEY AND DEPOSITS HELD IN TRUST | ||
AND NOT SUBJECT TO LEGISLATIVE APPROPRIATION. Money received from | ||
the purchase of the digital currency under Section 404A.0053(a), | ||
gold purchased and held under this chapter, and money received from | ||
the sale of gold in response to a request for redemption under | ||
Section 404A.0054 is: | ||
(1) held in trust by the comptroller as trustee or a | ||
person appointed by the comptroller to serve as trustee for | ||
purposes of this chapter outside the state treasury on the behalf of | ||
persons who hold the digital currency; and | ||
(2) not available for legislative appropriation. | ||
Sec. 404A.0058. FEE. The comptroller may establish a fee | ||
for the issuance or redemption of the digital currency at any rate | ||
necessary to cover the costs of administering this chapter. The | ||
comptroller shall deposit the fee proceeds to the credit of an | ||
account established in the general revenue fund that may be used to | ||
pay the costs. | ||
SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |