Bill Text: TX SB151 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the criminal penalties for possession or delivery of marihuana and marihuana concentrate.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-23 - Co-author authorized [SB151 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-SB151-Introduced.html
| 87R3204 JSC-D | ||
| By: Johnson | S.B. No. 151 | |
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| relating to the criminal penalties for possession or delivery of | ||
| marihuana and marihuana concentrate. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Article 42A.551(c), Code of Criminal Procedure, | ||
| is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (c) Subsection (a) does not apply to a defendant who: | ||
| (1) under Section 481.1151(b)(1), Health and Safety | ||
| Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the controlled | ||
| substance; | ||
| (2) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and Safety | ||
| Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, including | ||
| adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or | ||
| (3) under Section 481.121(b)(3), Health and Safety | ||
| Code, possessed: | ||
| (A) more than one pound of marihuana other than | ||
| marihuana concentrate; or | ||
| (B) more than 90 grams of marihuana concentrate. | ||
| SECTION 2. Section 481.002, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subdivision (26) and adding Subdivision (57) to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (26) "Marihuana" means the plant Cannabis sativa L., | ||
| whether growing or not, the seeds of that plant, the resin extracted | ||
| from a part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt, | ||
| derivative, mixture, or preparation of that plant, the resin of | ||
| that plant, or its seeds. The term includes marihuana concentrate. | ||
| The term does not include: | ||
| (A) [ |
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| [ |
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| produced from the stalks; | ||
| (B) [ |
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| plant; | ||
| (C) [ |
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| derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks, fiber, | ||
| oil, or cake; | ||
| (D) [ |
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| are incapable of beginning germination; or | ||
| (E) [ |
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| Section 121.001, Agriculture Code. | ||
| (57) "Marihuana concentrate" means the resin | ||
| extracted from marihuana or a compound, manufacture, salt, | ||
| derivative, mixture, or preparation of the resin. | ||
| SECTION 3. Section 481.120, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and | ||
| (d) to read as follows: | ||
| (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is: | ||
| (1) a Class B misdemeanor if: | ||
| (A) the person committing the offense does not | ||
| receive remuneration for the marihuana; and | ||
| (B) the amount [ |
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| (i) one-fourth ounce or less of marihuana | ||
| other than marihuana concentrate [ |
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| (ii) 1.5 grams or less of marihuana | ||
| concentrate; | ||
| (2) a Class A misdemeanor if: | ||
| (A) the person committing the offense receives | ||
| remuneration for the marihuana; and | ||
| (B) the amount [ |
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| (i) one-fourth ounce or less of marihuana | ||
| other than marihuana concentrate [ |
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| (ii) 1.5 grams or less of marihuana | ||
| concentrate; | ||
| (3) a state jail felony if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate delivered is five pounds or less but more than | ||
| one-fourth ounce; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| delivered is 1 pound or less but more than 1.5 grams; | ||
| (4) a felony of the second degree if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate delivered is 50 pounds or less but more than five | ||
| pounds; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| delivered is 10 pounds or less but more than 1 pound; | ||
| (5) a felony of the first degree if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate delivered is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50 | ||
| pounds; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| delivered is 400 pounds or less but more than 10 pounds; and | ||
| (6) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department | ||
| of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years | ||
| or less than 10 years, and a fine not to exceed $100,000, if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate delivered is more than 2,000 pounds; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| delivered is more than 400 pounds. | ||
| (c) For purposes of the prosecution of an offense under this | ||
| section involving marihuana concentrate, the amount of marihuana | ||
| concentrate delivered is the weight of the marihuana concentrate, | ||
| excluding adulterants or dilutants. | ||
| (d) The director shall adopt rules for determining the | ||
| amount of marihuana concentrate in a product that contains a | ||
| combination of marihuana concentrate and adulterants or dilutants. | ||
| SECTION 4. Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and | ||
| (d) to read as follows: | ||
| (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is: | ||
| (1) a Class B misdemeanor if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is two ounces or less; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate is 10 | ||
| grams or less; | ||
| (2) a Class A misdemeanor if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is four ounces or less but more than two | ||
| ounces; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| possessed is 20 grams or less but more than 10 grams; | ||
| (3) a state jail felony if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is five pounds or less but more than four | ||
| ounces; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| possessed is 1 pound or less but more than 20 grams; | ||
| (4) a felony of the third degree if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds; | ||
| or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| possessed is 10 pounds or less but more than 1 pound; | ||
| (5) a felony of the second degree if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50 | ||
| pounds; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| possessed is 400 pounds or less but more than 10 pounds; and | ||
| (6) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department | ||
| of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years | ||
| or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000, if: | ||
| (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is more than 2,000 pounds; or | ||
| (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate | ||
| possessed is more than 400 pounds. | ||
| (c) For purposes of the prosecution of an offense under this | ||
| section involving marihuana concentrate, the amount of marihuana | ||
| concentrate possessed is the weight of the marihuana concentrate, | ||
| excluding adulterants or dilutants. | ||
| (d) The director shall adopt rules for determining the | ||
| amount of marihuana concentrate in a product that contains a | ||
| combination of marihuana concentrate and adulterants or dilutants. | ||
| SECTION 5. Section 481.122(b), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (b) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this | ||
| section that: | ||
| (1) the actor was a child when the offense was | ||
| committed; or | ||
| (2) the actor: | ||
| (A) was younger than 21 years of age when the | ||
| offense was committed; | ||
| (B) delivered only marihuana in an amount equal | ||
| to or less than: | ||
| (i) one-fourth ounce of marihuana other | ||
| than marihuana concentrate; or | ||
| (ii) 1.5 grams of marihuana concentrate; | ||
| and | ||
| (C) did not receive remuneration for the | ||
| delivery. | ||
| SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to | ||
| an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An | ||
| offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed | ||
| by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the | ||
| former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of | ||
| this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of | ||
| this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. | ||
| SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. | ||
