Bill Text: TX SB1445 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to regulation of certain segments of the health care system.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-03-18 - Referred to Business & Commerce [SB1445 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-SB1445-Introduced.html
84R12079 PMO-F | ||
By: Estes | S.B. No. 1445 |
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relating to regulation of certain segments of the health care | ||
system. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 1451, Insurance Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subchapter K to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER K. HOSPITALS, HOSPITAL SYSTEMS, HEALTH CARE FACILITIES, | ||
AND PHYSICIAN GROUP PRACTICES | ||
Sec. 1451.501. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Affiliate" means an affiliate as described by | ||
Section 823.003. | ||
(2) "Health care facility" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 1456.001. | ||
(3) "Health care provider" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 1301.001. | ||
(4) "Hospital" and "hospital system" have the meanings | ||
assigned by Section 74.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code. | ||
(5) "Physician group practice" has the meaning | ||
assigned by Section 157.051, Occupations Code. | ||
Sec. 1451.502. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This | ||
subchapter applies only to a hospital, hospital system, health care | ||
facility, or physician group practice that contracts with an | ||
insurer for payment of claims or reimbursement under a health | ||
benefit plan issued by the insurer. | ||
Sec. 1451.503. CONFLICT WITH OTHER LAWS. To the extent this | ||
subchapter conflicts with other law, the other law controls. | ||
Sec. 1451.504. CERTAIN CONTRACTING PROVISIONS PROHIBITED. | ||
A contract between an insurer and a hospital, hospital system, | ||
health care facility, or physician group practice may not restrict | ||
the ability of an insurer to furnish information to an insured | ||
concerning the cost of a procedure or quality of care at the | ||
hospital, hospital system, health care facility, or physician group | ||
practice. | ||
Sec. 1451.505. CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS. To promote | ||
competition between hospitals, hospital systems, health care | ||
facilities, and physician group practices the commissioner shall | ||
adopt reasonable rules establishing minimum standards, including | ||
standards relating to information sharing, negotiating teams, and | ||
firewalls for negotiating teams, for contract negotiations between | ||
an insurer and a hospital, hospital system, health care facility, | ||
or physician group practice that is owned by or affiliated with an | ||
entity that owns other hospitals, hospital systems, health care | ||
facilities, or physician group practices. | ||
Sec. 1451.506. TRANSPARENCY. The commissioner shall adopt | ||
reasonable rules establishing minimum standards related to | ||
disclosures a hospital, hospital system, health care facility, or | ||
physician group practice must make to an insured relating to the | ||
amount or charge or estimate of the amount or charge, including any | ||
facility fees, for an admission to or procedure or service | ||
performed at the hospital, hospital system, health care facility, | ||
or physician group practice for which the insured may be | ||
financially responsible. | ||
Sec. 1451.507. DISCLOSURE OF REFERRALS. The commissioner | ||
shall adopt reasonable rules establishing minimum standards, | ||
including the existence and nature of the affiliation, for | ||
disclosures a health care provider must make on referral of an | ||
insured to an affiliated provider. | ||
Sec. 1451.508. NOTICE OF FACILITY FEE CHARGES. (a) The | ||
commissioner shall adopt reasonable rules requiring a hospital or | ||
hospital system to provide to an insured written notice of the | ||
amount or estimate of the amount of a professional fee, if any, | ||
including a facility fee, that the hospital or hospital system may | ||
charge, in addition to and separate from the professional fee | ||
charged by the physician or health care provider who treats the | ||
insured, for a service provided at the hospital or hospital | ||
system's hospital-based facility. | ||
(b) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable rules requiring | ||
certain information be included in the notice described by | ||
Subsection (a), including an explanation that the insured may incur | ||
financial liability that is greater than the insured might incur if | ||
the service provided at the hospital or hospital system's | ||
hospital-based facility was not provided at the hospital or | ||
facility. | ||
(c) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable rules | ||
prescribing the manner and time of delivery of the notice described | ||
by Subsection (a) and requiring the notice be provided to the | ||
insured in plain language and in a form that may be reasonably | ||
understood by an insured who does not possess special knowledge | ||
regarding hospital or health system facility fee charges. | ||
(d) Subsections (a), (b), and (c) do not apply to the child | ||
health plan program operated under Chapter 62, Health and Safety | ||
Code, the health benefits plan for children operated under Chapter | ||
63, Health and Safety Code, the state Medicaid program, or a managed | ||
care organization that contracts with the Health and Human Services | ||
Commission to provide health care services to recipients through a | ||
managed care plan. | ||
(e) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable rules requiring | ||
an insurer to contract only with hospital-based facilities that | ||
prominently and publicly display written notice that the facility | ||
is a hospital-based facility and clearly holds itself out to the | ||
public and insureds as being a hospital-based facility. | ||
Sec. 1451.509. MARKET CONCENTRATION. (a) The commissioner | ||
shall adopt rules requiring hospitals, hospital systems, health | ||
care facilities, and physician group practices and physicians and | ||
health care providers practicing at the hospitals, hospital | ||
systems, health care facilities, and physician group practices to | ||
report information concerning: | ||
(1) any merger or acquisition in which the hospital, | ||
hospital system, health care facility, physician group practice, | ||
physician, or health care provider is involved; or | ||
(2) any material change to the business or corporate | ||
structure of the hospital, hospital system, health care facility, | ||
physician group practice, physician, or health care provider. | ||
(b) The information required under Subsection (a) must | ||
include information identifying the parties to and nature of the | ||
merger or acquisition or describing the material change to the | ||
business or corporate structure of the hospital, hospital system, | ||
health care facility, physician group practice, physician, or | ||
health care provider. | ||
(c) The commissioner shall compile and provide to the | ||
attorney general the information required under this section for | ||
review and analysis. The attorney general shall review and analyze | ||
the information provided by the commissioner and make | ||
recommendations, as necessary, to the legislature for legislative | ||
action related to the review and analysis conducted under this | ||
subsection. | ||
Sec. 1451.510. ANNUAL HEARING AND REPORT. (a) The attorney | ||
general shall hold an annual public hearing concerning the impact | ||
of the rules adopted under this subchapter on health care provider | ||
costs and cost trends, including health care costs paid by the | ||
state. | ||
(b) On request of the attorney general, the commissioner | ||
shall provide to the attorney general information related to the | ||
subject matter of the hearing. | ||
(c) The attorney general shall prepare an annual report | ||
based on the findings from the hearing conducted under Subsection | ||
(a) and submit the report to the legislature not later than December | ||
31 of the year in which the hearing is held. | ||
SECTION 2. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply | ||
only to a contract executed or renewed on or after January 1, 2016. | ||
A contract entered into or renewed before January 1, 2016, is | ||
governed by the law as it existed immediately before that date, and | ||
that law is continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
(b) The commissioner of insurance shall provide to the | ||
attorney general the information reported and compiled under | ||
Section 1451.509, Insurance Code, as added by this Act, not later | ||
than September 1, 2017. The attorney general shall submit | ||
recommendations under that section not later than December 31, | ||
2017. | ||
(c) The attorney general shall hold the initial annual | ||
public hearing required under Section 1451.510, Insurance Code, as | ||
added by this Act, not later than December 31, 2017. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |