Bill Text: TX HCR161 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Commemorating the 180th anniversary of the admission of Texas into the Union.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2025-06-01 - Received from the House [HCR161 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-HCR161-Introduced.html
| 89R20814 KSM-D | ||
| By: Lowe | H.C.R. No. 161 | |
|
|
||
| WHEREAS, December 29, 2025, will mark the 180th anniversary | ||
| of the admission of Texas into the Union; and | ||
| WHEREAS, After the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the annexation | ||
| of Texas became a subject of discussion among politicians and | ||
| diplomats; in the first election following the establishment of the | ||
| Republic of Texas in 1836, its citizens voted overwhelmingly in | ||
| favor of annexation; however, the following year, when the | ||
| republic's minister proposed annexation to the administration of | ||
| U.S. President Martin Van Buren, the minister was turned down on the | ||
| basis of constitutional issues and the risk of provoking a war with | ||
| Mexico, and Texas subsequently withdrew its offer; Texas President | ||
| Mirabeau B. Lamar continued to oppose annexation, and in his second | ||
| term, Texas President Sam Houston renewed the annexation effort | ||
| with no success; and | ||
| WHEREAS, In the early 1840s, British policy toward Texas | ||
| caused a change of posture in Washington, D.C.; although Great | ||
| Britain had no intention of acquiring Texas, the British opposed | ||
| Texas annexation as England sought to bolster trade with Texans, to | ||
| prevent the westward expansion of the United States, and to | ||
| interfere in the American tariff system and institution of slavery; | ||
| alarmed by these goals, U.S. President John Tyler reintroduced | ||
| annexation; Texas President Houston ultimately consented to the | ||
| negotiation of a treaty, but it was rejected by the U.S. Senate in | ||
| June 1844; and | ||
| WHEREAS, President Tyler felt great urgency in the face of | ||
| British ambitions and developed a new plan to annex Texas by means | ||
| of a joint resolution imposing certain conditions; on February 28, | ||
| 1845, the U.S. Congress passed the joint resolution, which included | ||
| the requirement for Texas to deliver all military, postal, and | ||
| customs facilities and authority to the U.S. government; on July 4, | ||
| Republic of Texas President Anson Jones presented to the Texas | ||
| Congress, and a popularly-elected constitutional convention, a | ||
| choice between annexation with the United States or a Mexican | ||
| treaty granting peace and official recognition of Texas as an | ||
| independent country; both bodies voted for the American proposal, | ||
| and the annexation ordinance and constitution drafted by the | ||
| convention were ratified by popular vote in October; on | ||
| December 29, 1845, the U.S. Congress approved the Joint Resolution | ||
| to Admit Texas as a State; it was signed by U.S. President James K. | ||
| Polk, and Texas became America's 28th state; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Residents of the Lone Star State take great pride in | ||
| their heritage as patriotic Americans, and it is indeed fitting to | ||
| recognize this historic date; now, therefore, be it | ||
| RESOLVED, That the 89th Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
| hereby commemorate the 180th anniversary of the admission of Texas | ||
| into the Union on December 29, 1845. | ||
