Bill Text: TX HB799 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to a limitation on the use of certain unsubstantiated information relating to peace officer misconduct.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-04-11 - Left pending in committee [HB799 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB799-Introduced.html
| 88R3712 SHH-F | ||
| By: Harris of Anderson | H.B. No. 799 | |
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| relating to a limitation on the use of certain unsubstantiated | ||
| information relating to peace officer misconduct. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
| amended by adding Article 2.1398 to read as follows: | ||
| Art. 2.1398. LIMITATION ON USE OF CERTAIN UNSUBSTANTIATED | ||
| INFORMATION RELATING TO PEACE OFFICER MISCONDUCT. (a) In this | ||
| article: | ||
| (1) "Attorney representing the state" means an | ||
| attorney authorized by law to represent the state in a criminal | ||
| case, including a district attorney, criminal district attorney, | ||
| county attorney with criminal jurisdiction, or city or municipal | ||
| attorney. | ||
| (2) "Law enforcement agency" means an agency of the | ||
| state or an agency of a political subdivision of the state | ||
| authorized by law to employ peace officers. | ||
| (b) A law enforcement agency may not disclose to an attorney | ||
| representing the state information relating to misconduct by a | ||
| peace officer who is or will serve as a witness in a criminal | ||
| proceeding unless the allegation of misconduct has been finally | ||
| adjudicated as sustained. | ||
| (c) When evaluating the credibility of a peace officer who | ||
| is serving or will serve as a witness in a criminal proceeding, the | ||
| attorney representing the state may not consider an allegation of | ||
| misconduct by the peace officer that has not been finally | ||
| adjudicated as sustained. | ||
| (d) For purposes of this article, an allegation of | ||
| misconduct by a peace officer is not considered finally adjudicated | ||
| as sustained if the allegation is currently under appeal through an | ||
| administrative process or judicial proceeding and the finder of | ||
| fact has not yet issued a finding. | ||
| (e) A peace officer who is the subject of a report of | ||
| misconduct submitted to an attorney representing the state by a law | ||
| enforcement agency or who has been notified of a determination by | ||
| the attorney representing the state that the officer is not | ||
| considered credible to testify in a criminal proceeding as a result | ||
| of an allegation of misconduct may dispute that report or | ||
| determination by filing a petition with the State Office of | ||
| Administrative Hearings. The attorney representing the state shall | ||
| provide specific details of the allegation to the peace officer for | ||
| purposes of a dispute made under this subsection. Notwithstanding | ||
| any other law, the State Office of Administrative Hearings shall | ||
| conduct a contested case hearing in accordance with Chapter 2001, | ||
| Government Code, for the petition. | ||
| (f) In a contested case under Subsection (e), an | ||
| administrative law judge employed by the State Office of | ||
| Administrative Hearings shall determine by a preponderance of the | ||
| evidence whether the alleged misconduct occurred regardless of | ||
| whether the applicable officer was terminated or whether that | ||
| officer resigned, retired, or separated in lieu of termination. If | ||
| the allegation of misconduct is not supported by a preponderance of | ||
| the evidence, the administrative law judge shall provide notice of | ||
| the finding to any attorney representing the state the petitioner | ||
| identifies as having received a report or as having made a | ||
| determination as described by Subsection (e). The attorney | ||
| representing the state may not consider the allegation of | ||
| misconduct when evaluating the peace officer's credibility as a | ||
| witness. | ||
| SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. | ||
