Bill Text: TX HB614 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the procedures for voting after changing residence to another county.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-11-12 - Filed [HB614 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-HB614-Introduced.html
89R1513 MLH-F | ||
By: Bucy | H.B. No. 614 |
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relating to the procedures for voting after changing residence to | ||
another county. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 12, Election Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 12.007 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 12.007. CERTAIN ELECTION OFFICERS ARE VOTER | ||
REGISTRARS. An election officer serving a polling place is a deputy | ||
voter registrar and has the same authority as a regular deputy | ||
registrar. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 15.002(a), Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(a) A voter registration certificate may contain an | ||
explanation of the voter's rights or duties under this code, | ||
including: | ||
(1) the procedure by which the voter will receive a | ||
renewal certificate; | ||
(2) the necessity of notifying the registrar if the | ||
voter changes residence; | ||
(3) the necessity of applying for a new registration | ||
if the voter changes residence to another county; | ||
(4) the procedure for voting [ |
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another county; | ||
(5) the procedure for voting without a certificate; | ||
and | ||
(6) the procedure for obtaining a replacement for a | ||
lost or destroyed certificate. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 16.031(a), Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(a) The registrar shall cancel a voter's registration | ||
immediately on receipt of: | ||
(1) notice under Section 13.072(b), 15.021, or | ||
18.0681(d) or a response under Section 15.053 that the voter's | ||
residence is outside the county; | ||
(2) an abstract of the voter's death certificate under | ||
Section 16.001(a) or an abstract of an application indicating that | ||
the voter is deceased under Section 16.001(b); | ||
(3) an abstract of a final judgment of the voter's | ||
total mental incapacity, partial mental incapacity without the | ||
right to vote, conviction of a felony, or disqualification under | ||
Section 16.002, 16.003, or 16.004; | ||
(4) notice under Section 63.007 [ |
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voter has voted [ |
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another county; | ||
(5) notice from a voter registration official in | ||
another state that the voter has registered to vote outside this | ||
state; | ||
(6) notice from the early voting clerk under Section | ||
101.053 that a federal postcard application submitted by an | ||
applicant states a voting residence address located outside the | ||
registrar's county; or | ||
(7) notice from the secretary of state that the voter | ||
has registered to vote in another county, as determined by the | ||
voter's driver's license number or personal identification card | ||
number issued by the Department of Public Safety or social security | ||
number. | ||
SECTION 4. Chapter 63, Election Code, is amended by adding | ||
Section 63.007 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 63.007. PROVISIONAL VOTING FOR VOTER WHO CHANGED | ||
COUNTY OF RESIDENCE. (a) After changing residence to another | ||
county, a person shall be accepted for provisional voting under | ||
this section if: | ||
(1) the person would have been eligible to vote in the | ||
county of former residence on election day if still residing in that | ||
county; | ||
(2) the person is registered to vote in the county of | ||
former residence at the time the person: | ||
(A) offers to vote in the county of new | ||
residence; or | ||
(B) submitted a voter registration application | ||
in the county of new residence; | ||
(3) a voter registration for the person in the county | ||
of new residence is not effective on or before election day; and | ||
(4) the person offers to vote in the person's new | ||
county of residence: | ||
(A) at any polling place during the early voting | ||
period; | ||
(B) at any polling place on election day if the | ||
county participates in the program under Section 43.007; or | ||
(C) at the polling place of the precinct in which | ||
the person resides on election day if the county does not | ||
participate in the program under Section 43.007. | ||
(b) Not later than the 30th day after the election, the | ||
voter registrar shall notify the voter registrar for the voter's | ||
former county of residence that the voter was accepted for voting | ||
under this section. | ||
SECTION 5. Section 63.011, Election Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subsection (a-2) and amending Subsections (b), (b-1), and | ||
(c) to read as follows: | ||
(a-2) A person to whom Section 63.007 applies may cast a | ||
provisional ballot if the person would be eligible to vote in the | ||
election, but for the requirement to be a registered voter, and | ||
executes an affidavit stating: | ||
"I am currently registered to vote in _________ (insert name | ||
of county) County and have not cast a ballot in that county in this | ||
election. I understand that doing so is a felony of the second | ||
degree under Section 64.012, Election Code." | ||
(b) A form for an affidavit required by this section must be | ||
printed on an envelope in which the provisional ballot voted by the | ||
person may be placed and must include: | ||
(1) a space for entering the identification number of | ||
the provisional ballot voted by the person; [ |
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(2) a space for an election officer to indicate | ||
whether the person presented a form of identification described by | ||
Section 63.0101; and | ||
(3) for a provisional ballot voted by the person under | ||
Section 63.007, a space for entering: | ||
(A) the precinct number of the precinct in which | ||
the voter voted; and | ||
(B) the name of the county in which the voter is | ||
registered to vote. | ||
(b-1) The affidavit form shall [ |
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disclosure of any necessary information to enable the person to | ||
register to vote under Chapter 13. The secretary of state shall | ||
prescribe the form of the affidavit under this section. | ||
(c) After executing the affidavit, the person shall be given | ||
a provisional ballot for the election. An election officer shall | ||
record the number of the ballot and, if applicable, the precinct | ||
number on the space provided on the affidavit. | ||
SECTION 6. Section 65.054, Election Code, is amended by | ||
amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a [ |
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provisional ballot shall be accepted if the board determines that: | ||
(1) from the information in the affidavit or contained | ||
in public records, the person is eligible to vote in the election | ||
and has not previously voted in that election; | ||
(2) the person: | ||
(A) meets the identification requirements of | ||
Section 63.001(b) at the time the ballot was cast or in the period | ||
prescribed under Section 65.0541; | ||
(B) notwithstanding Chapter 110, Civil Practice | ||
and Remedies Code, executes an affidavit under penalty of perjury | ||
that states the voter has a religious objection to being | ||
photographed and the voter has consistently refused to be | ||
photographed for any governmental purpose from the time the voter | ||
has held this belief; or | ||
(C) executes an affidavit under penalty of | ||
perjury that states the voter does not have any identification | ||
meeting the requirements of Section 63.001(b) as a result of a | ||
natural disaster that was declared by the president of the United | ||
States or the governor, occurred not earlier than 45 days before the | ||
date the ballot was cast, and caused the destruction of or inability | ||
to access the voter's identification; and | ||
(3) the voter has not been challenged and voted a | ||
provisional ballot solely because the voter did not meet the | ||
requirements for identification prescribed by Section 63.001(b). | ||
(b-1) A provisional ballot cast under Section 63.007 shall | ||
be accepted if the board determines from the information in the | ||
affidavit or contained in public records that the person: | ||
(1) is registered to vote in the county of the person's | ||
former residence; | ||
(2) has not previously voted in the election; and | ||
(3) is eligible to vote in the election, but for the | ||
requirement to be a registered voter. | ||
SECTION 7. Section 65.055, Election Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: | ||
(a-1) If the affidavit on the envelope of a provisional | ||
ballot accepted under Section 65.054(b-1) contains the information | ||
necessary to enable the person to register to vote under Chapter 13, | ||
the voter registrar shall make a copy of the affidavit under | ||
procedures prescribed by the secretary of state. The voter | ||
registrar shall treat the copy as an application for registration | ||
under Chapter 13. | ||
SECTION 8. Section 111.001, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 111.001. RESTRICTED BALLOT. In this subtitle, | ||
"restricted ballot" means a ballot that is restricted to the | ||
offices and propositions stating measures on which a person is | ||
entitled to vote under Chapter [ |
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SECTION 9. Section 111.009, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 111.009. EXCLUDING VOTER FROM PRECINCT EARLY VOTING | ||
LIST. The name of a person [ |
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ballot to be voted by mail is provided under Chapter [ |
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not required to be included on the precinct early voting list. | ||
SECTION 10. Section 141.063(e), Election Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(e) The signer's residence address and registration address | ||
are not required to be the same if the signer would otherwise be | ||
able to vote for that office under Section 11.004 or 63.007 | ||
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SECTION 11. Section 162.002, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 162.002. ELIGIBILITY TO AFFILIATE. To be eligible to | ||
affiliate with a political party, a person must be: | ||
(1) a registered voter; or | ||
(2) eligible to vote a provisional [ |
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under Section 63.007 at the time of affiliating. | ||
SECTION 12. Section 162.005, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 162.005. AFFILIATION PROCEDURE: EARLY VOTING BY MAIL. | ||
Subject to Section 162.004(a-1), the early voting clerk in a | ||
general primary election shall provide an affiliation certificate | ||
with each early voting [ |
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certificate is not required to be provided to an applicant for a | ||
runoff primary ballot unless the applicant requests it. | ||
SECTION 13. Section 174.003, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 174.003. DELEGATE TO BE QUALIFIED VOTER. In addition | ||
to the requirement of party affiliation, to be eligible to serve as | ||
a delegate to a county, senatorial district, or state convention | ||
held under this chapter, a person must be a qualified voter of the | ||
territory that the person is selected to represent or a resident of | ||
that territory who is eligible to vote a provisional [ |
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ballot under Section 63.007. | ||
SECTION 14. Section 174.024, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 174.024. PARTICIPANT TO BE REGISTERED VOTER. In | ||
addition to the requirement of party affiliation, to be eligible to | ||
participate in a precinct convention held under this subchapter, a | ||
person must be a registered voter of the precinct or a precinct | ||
resident who is eligible to vote a provisional [ |
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under Section 63.007. | ||
SECTION 15. Section 181.065, Election Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 181.065. PARTICIPANT TO BE REGISTERED VOTER. To be | ||
eligible to participate in a precinct convention held under this | ||
chapter, a person must be a registered voter of the precinct or a | ||
precinct resident who is eligible to vote a provisional [ |
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ballot under Section 63.007. | ||
SECTION 16. Section 277.002(f), Election Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(f) The signer's residence address and the address listed on | ||
the signer's registration are not required to be the same if the | ||
signer is eligible to vote under Section 11.004 or 63.007 | ||
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SECTION 17. Chapter 112, Election Code, is repealed. | ||
SECTION 18. Not later than December 1, 2025, the secretary | ||
of state shall adopt all necessary rules to implement this Act. | ||
SECTION 19. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of | ||
this section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2026. | ||
(b) Section 18 of this Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |