Bill Text: TX HB545 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the payment of gratuities to tipped employees; authorizing a civil penalty.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-02-23 - Referred to Business & Industry [HB545 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB545-Introduced.html
88R2303 KSD-D | ||
By: Wu | H.B. No. 545 |
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relating to the payment of gratuities to tipped employees; | ||
authorizing a civil penalty. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 61, Labor Code, is amended | ||
by adding Section 61.021 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 61.021. GRATUITIES PAID TO TIPPED EMPLOYEE; PRIVATE | ||
CAUSE OF ACTION; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) In this section, "tipped | ||
employee" has the meaning assigned by Section 62.052. | ||
(b) An employer may not retain any portion of gratuity paid | ||
to or left for a tipped employee for any purpose, regardless of | ||
whether the employer takes a tip credit against the payment of the | ||
minimum wage to the employee. | ||
(c) In addition to any other remedy provided by this | ||
chapter, an employee aggrieved by an employer's violation of this | ||
section may bring a cause of action against the employer. An | ||
employee who prevails in an action brought under this subsection is | ||
entitled to recover: | ||
(1) the amount of any tip credit taken by the employer | ||
on the employee; | ||
(2) the amount of the gratuity retained by the | ||
employer; | ||
(3) an additional amount equal to the amount described | ||
by Subdivision (2) as liquidated damages; | ||
(4) court costs; and | ||
(5) reasonable attorney's fees. | ||
(d) An employer who violates this section is liable for a | ||
civil penalty in the amount of $1,100 for each violation. | ||
(e) An action to recover damages or a civil penalty under | ||
this section must be brought not later than the second anniversary | ||
of the date on which the gratuity was paid to or left for the | ||
employee. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 61.021, Labor Code, as added by this Act, | ||
applies only to a gratuity paid to or left for an employee on or | ||
after the effective date of this Act. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |