Bill Text: TX HB3474 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Relating to issues affecting counties and other governmental entities.
Sponsorship: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2015-05-31 - Senate discharges conferees [HB3474 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-HB3474-Comm_Sub.html
| By: Coleman (Senate Sponsor - Schwertner) | H.B. No. 3474 | |
| (In the Senate - Received from the House May 6, 2015; | ||
| May 7, 2015, read first time and referred to Committee on Health | ||
| and Human Services; May 22, 2015, reported adversely, with | ||
| favorable Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 8, | ||
| Nays 1; May 22, 2015, sent to printer.) | ||
| COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 3474 | By: Kolkhorst | |
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| relating to issues affecting counties and other governmental | ||
| entities. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Effective September 1, 2015, Article 55.01(a), | ||
| Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A person who has been placed under a custodial or | ||
| noncustodial arrest for commission of either a felony or | ||
| misdemeanor is entitled to have all records and files relating to | ||
| the arrest expunged if: | ||
| (1) the person is tried for the offense for which the | ||
| person was arrested and is: | ||
| (A) acquitted by the trial court, except as | ||
| provided by Subsection (c); or | ||
| (B) convicted and subsequently: | ||
| (i) pardoned for a reason other than that | ||
| described by Subparagraph (ii); or | ||
| (ii) pardoned or otherwise granted relief | ||
| on the basis of actual innocence with respect to that offense, if | ||
| the applicable pardon or court order clearly indicates on its face | ||
| that the pardon or order was granted or rendered on the basis of the | ||
| person's actual innocence; or | ||
| (2) the person has been released and the charge, if | ||
| any, has not resulted in a final conviction and is no longer pending | ||
| and there was no court-ordered community supervision under Article | ||
| 42.12 for the offense, unless the offense is a Class C misdemeanor, | ||
| provided that: | ||
| (A) regardless of whether any statute of | ||
| limitations exists for the offense and whether any limitations | ||
| period for the offense has expired, an indictment or information | ||
| charging the person with the commission of a misdemeanor offense | ||
| based on the person's arrest or charging the person with the | ||
| commission of any felony offense arising out of the same | ||
| transaction for which the person was arrested: | ||
| (i) has not been presented against the | ||
| person at any time following the arrest, and: | ||
| (a) at least 180 days have elapsed | ||
| from the date of arrest if the arrest for which the expunction was | ||
| sought was for an offense punishable as a Class C misdemeanor and if | ||
| there was no felony charge arising out of the same transaction for | ||
| which the person was arrested; | ||
| (b) at least one year has elapsed from | ||
| the date of arrest if the arrest for which the expunction was sought | ||
| was for an offense punishable as a Class B or A misdemeanor and if | ||
| there was no felony charge arising out of the same transaction for | ||
| which the person was arrested; | ||
| (c) at least three years have elapsed | ||
| from the date of arrest if the arrest for which the expunction was | ||
| sought was for an offense punishable as a felony or if there was a | ||
| felony charge arising out of the same transaction for which the | ||
| person was arrested; or | ||
| (d) the attorney representing the | ||
| state certifies that the applicable arrest records and files are | ||
| not needed for use in any criminal investigation or prosecution, | ||
| including an investigation or prosecution of another person; or | ||
| (ii) if presented at any time following the | ||
| arrest, was dismissed or quashed, and the court finds that the | ||
| indictment or information was dismissed or quashed because: | ||
| (a) the person was arrested for a | ||
| Class B or Class C misdemeanor and subsequently completed a | ||
| veterans treatment court program under Chapter 124, Government | ||
| Code, or former law; | ||
| (b) the person completed a pretrial | ||
| intervention program authorized under Section 76.011, Government | ||
| Code, or, if the person was arrested for an offense punishable as a | ||
| Class A misdemeanor or any higher category of offense, a veterans | ||
| treatment court program under Chapter 124, Government Code, or | ||
| former law; | ||
| (c) [ |
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| been made because of mistake, false information, or other similar | ||
| reason indicating absence of probable cause at the time of the | ||
| dismissal to believe the person committed the offense; or | ||
| (d) [ |
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| information was void; or | ||
| (B) prosecution of the person for the offense for | ||
| which the person was arrested is no longer possible because the | ||
| limitations period has expired. | ||
| SECTION 2. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 1a, Article | ||
| 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Subsection | ||
| (a-1) to read as follows: | ||
| (a-1) A trial court dismissing a case of a person arrested | ||
| for a Class B or Class C misdemeanor, following the person's | ||
| successful completion of a veterans treatment court program created | ||
| under Chapter 124, Government Code, or former law, if the trial | ||
| court is a district court, or a district court in the county in | ||
| which the trial court is located shall enter an order of expunction | ||
| for a person entitled to expunction under Article | ||
| 55.01(a)(2)(A)(ii)(a) not later than the 30th day after the date | ||
| the court dismisses the case or receives the information regarding | ||
| that dismissal, as applicable. | ||
| SECTION 3. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 2(a), | ||
| Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as | ||
| follows: | ||
| (a) A person who is entitled to expunction of records and | ||
| files under Article 55.01(a)(1)(B)(i) or under Article | ||
| 55.01(a)(2), other than Article 55.01(a)(2)(A)(ii)(a), or a person | ||
| who is eligible for expunction of records and files under Article | ||
| 55.01(b) may file an ex parte petition for expunction in a district | ||
| court for the county in which: | ||
| (1) the petitioner was arrested; or | ||
| (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred. | ||
| SECTION 4. Effective September 1, 2015, Section | ||
| 21.044(c-1), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (c-1) Any minimum academic qualifications for a certificate | ||
| specified under Subsection (a) that require a person to possess a | ||
| bachelor's degree must also require that the person receive, as | ||
| part of the training required to obtain that certificate, | ||
| instruction regarding mental health, substance abuse, and youth | ||
| suicide. The instruction required must: | ||
| (1) be provided through a program selected from the | ||
| list of recommended best practice-based programs established under | ||
| Section 161.325, Health and Safety Code; and | ||
| (2) include effective strategies for teaching and | ||
| intervening with students with mental or emotional disorders, | ||
| including de-escalation techniques and positive behavioral | ||
| interventions and supports [ |
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| SECTION 5. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 54.976(a), | ||
| Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A judge may refer to a magistrate any criminal case or | ||
| matter relating to a criminal case for proceedings involving: | ||
| (1) a negotiated plea of guilty or no contest and | ||
| sentencing; | ||
| (2) a pretrial motion; | ||
| (3) an examining trial; | ||
| (4) a writ of habeas corpus; | ||
| (5) a bond forfeiture suit; | ||
| (6) issuance of search warrants; | ||
| (7) setting, setting conditions, modifying, revoking, | ||
| and surrendering of bonds, including surety bonds; | ||
| (8) arraignment of defendants; | ||
| (9) a motion to increase or decrease a bond; | ||
| (10) a motion to revoke community supervision or to | ||
| proceed to an adjudication; | ||
| (11) an issue of competency or a civil commitment | ||
| under Chapter 46, 46B, or 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure, with or | ||
| without a jury; | ||
| (12) a motion to modify community supervision; | ||
| (13) specialty court proceedings, including drug | ||
| court proceedings, veterans treatment [ |
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| proceedings, and driving while intoxicated court proceedings; | ||
| (14) an expunction or a petition for nondisclosure; | ||
| (15) an occupational driver's license; | ||
| (16) a waiver of extradition; | ||
| (17) the issuance of subpoenas and orders requiring | ||
| the production of medical records, including records relating to | ||
| mental health or substance abuse treatment; and | ||
| (18) any other matter the judge considers necessary | ||
| and proper. | ||
| SECTION 6. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 103.0271, | ||
| Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 103.0271. ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS FEES AND COSTS: | ||
| GOVERNMENT CODE. Fees and costs shall be paid or collected under | ||
| the Government Code as follows: | ||
| (1) a program fee for a drug court program (Sec. | ||
| 123.004, Government Code) . . . not to exceed $1,000; | ||
| (2) an alcohol or controlled substance testing, | ||
| counseling, and treatment fee (Sec. 123.004, Government | ||
| Code) . . . the amount necessary to cover the costs of testing, | ||
| counseling, and treatment; | ||
| (3) a reasonable program fee for a veterans treatment | ||
| court program (Sec. 124.005, Government Code) . . . not to exceed | ||
| $500 [ |
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| (4) a testing, counseling, and treatment fee for | ||
| testing, counseling, or treatment performed or provided under a | ||
| veterans treatment court program (Sec. 124.005, Government | ||
| Code) . . . the amount necessary to cover the costs of testing, | ||
| counseling, or treatment. | ||
| SECTION 7. Effective September 1, 2015, the heading to | ||
| Chapter 124, Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| CHAPTER 124. VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM | ||
| SECTION 8. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 124.001, | ||
| Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 124.001. VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM DEFINED; | ||
| PROCEDURES FOR CERTAIN DEFENDANTS. (a) In this chapter, "veterans | ||
| treatment court program" means a program that has the following | ||
| essential characteristics: | ||
| (1) the integration of services in the processing of | ||
| cases in the judicial system; | ||
| (2) the use of a nonadversarial approach involving | ||
| prosecutors and defense attorneys to promote public safety and to | ||
| protect the due process rights of program participants; | ||
| (3) early identification and prompt placement of | ||
| eligible participants in the program; | ||
| (4) access to a continuum of alcohol, controlled | ||
| substance, mental health, and other related treatment and | ||
| rehabilitative services; | ||
| (5) careful monitoring of treatment and services | ||
| provided to program participants; | ||
| (6) a coordinated strategy to govern program responses | ||
| to participants' compliance; | ||
| (7) ongoing judicial interaction with program | ||
| participants; | ||
| (8) monitoring and evaluation of program goals and | ||
| effectiveness; | ||
| (9) continuing interdisciplinary education to promote | ||
| effective program planning, implementation, and operations; and | ||
| (10) development of partnerships with public agencies | ||
| and community organizations, including the United States | ||
| Department of Veterans Affairs. | ||
| (b) If a defendant who was arrested for or charged with, but | ||
| not convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community | ||
| supervision for, an offense successfully completes a veterans | ||
| treatment court program [ |
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| notice to the attorney representing the state and a hearing in the | ||
| veterans treatment court at which that court determines that a | ||
| dismissal is in the best interest of justice, the veterans | ||
| treatment court shall provide its findings with respect to the | ||
| dismissal to the court in which the criminal case is pending and | ||
| shall include, for a defendant entitled to expunction, all of the | ||
| information required for a petition under Section 2(b), Article | ||
| 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure. If the veterans treatment court | ||
| determines that a dismissal is in the best interest of justice for a | ||
| program participant, the court in which the criminal case is | ||
| pending shall dismiss the case [ |
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| participant. For a participant who is entitled to an automatic | ||
| order of expunction under Section 1a(a-1), Article 55.02, Code of | ||
| Criminal Procedure, the court in which the criminal case is pending | ||
| shall: | ||
| (1) enter the order on behalf of the participant, if | ||
| that court is a district court; or | ||
| (2) if that court is not a district court, forward the | ||
| appropriate dismissal and expunction information to a district | ||
| court with jurisdiction to enter the order on behalf of the | ||
| participant [ |
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| (c) Regardless of whether the defendant was convicted of the | ||
| offense for which the defendant entered the veterans treatment | ||
| court program or whether the applicable court with jurisdiction | ||
| over the criminal case deferred further proceedings without | ||
| entering an adjudication of guilt, if a defendant successfully | ||
| completes a veterans treatment court program and the case was not | ||
| dismissed under Subsection (b), after notice to the state and a | ||
| hearing on whether the defendant is otherwise entitled to the | ||
| petition and whether issuance of the order is in the best interest | ||
| of justice, the court shall enter an order of nondisclosure under | ||
| Section 411.081 as if the defendant had received a discharge and | ||
| dismissal under Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal | ||
| Procedure, with respect to all records and files related to the | ||
| defendant's arrest for the offense for which the defendant entered | ||
| the program if the defendant entered the program based on an offense | ||
| punishable as a misdemeanor and: | ||
| (1) has not been previously convicted of an offense | ||
| listed in Section 3g, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or | ||
| a sexually violent offense, as defined by Article 62.001, Code of | ||
| Criminal Procedure; and | ||
| (2) is not convicted for any felony offense between | ||
| the date on which the defendant successfully completed the program | ||
| and the second anniversary of that date. | ||
| (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), a defendant is not | ||
| entitled to petition the court for an order of nondisclosure | ||
| following successful completion of a veterans treatment court | ||
| program if the defendant's entry into the program arose as the | ||
| result of a conviction for an offense involving the operation of a | ||
| motor vehicle while intoxicated and it was shown on the trial of the | ||
| offense that the defendant's operation of a motor vehicle while | ||
| intoxicated caused bodily injury to another. In this subsection, | ||
| "bodily injury" has the meaning assigned by Section 1.07, Penal | ||
| Code. | ||
| SECTION 9. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 124.002, | ||
| Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 124.002. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH PROGRAM; ELIGIBILITY. | ||
| (a) The commissioners court of a county may establish a veterans | ||
| treatment court program for persons arrested for, [ |
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| with, convicted of, or placed on deferred adjudication community | ||
| supervision for any misdemeanor or felony offense. A defendant is | ||
| eligible to participate in a veterans treatment court program | ||
| established under this chapter only if the attorney representing | ||
| the state consents to the defendant's participation in the program | ||
| and if the court in which the criminal case is pending or in which | ||
| the defendant was convicted or placed on deferred adjudication | ||
| community supervision, as applicable, finds that: | ||
| (1) the defendant: | ||
| (A) [ |
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| United States armed forces, including a member of the reserves, | ||
| national guard, or state guard; and | ||
| (B) [ |
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| illness, or mental disorder, including post-traumatic stress | ||
| disorder, or was a victim of military sexual trauma if the injury, | ||
| illness, disorder, or trauma [ |
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| (i) occurred during or [ |
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| the defendant's military service [ |
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| (ii) [ |
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| defendant's criminal conduct at issue in the case; or | ||
| (2) considering the circumstances of the defendant's | ||
| conduct, personal and social background, and criminal history, the | ||
| defendant's participation in a veterans treatment court program is | ||
| likely to achieve the objective of ensuring public safety through | ||
| rehabilitation of the veteran in the manner provided by Section | ||
| 1.02(1), Penal Code. | ||
| (b) The court in which the criminal case is pending shall | ||
| allow an eligible defendant to choose whether to proceed through | ||
| the veterans treatment court program or otherwise through the | ||
| criminal justice system. | ||
| (c) Proof of matters described by Subsection (a) may be | ||
| submitted to the applicable criminal court [ |
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| including military service and medical records, previous | ||
| determinations of a disability by a veteran's organization or by | ||
| the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, testimony or | ||
| affidavits of other veterans or service members, and prior | ||
| determinations of eligibility for benefits by any state or county | ||
| veterans office. The court's findings must accompany any docketed | ||
| case. | ||
| (d) In this section, "military sexual trauma" means any | ||
| sexual assault or sexual harassment that occurs while the victim is | ||
| a member of the United States armed forces performing the person's | ||
| regular duties. | ||
| SECTION 10. Effective September 1, 2015, the heading to | ||
| Section 124.003, Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 124.003. DUTIES OF VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PROGRAM. | ||
| SECTION 11. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 124.003, | ||
| Government Code, is amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and | ||
| adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A veterans treatment court program established under | ||
| this chapter must: | ||
| (1) if there has not yet been a disposition in the | ||
| criminal case, ensure that a person eligible for the program is | ||
| provided legal counsel before volunteering to proceed through the | ||
| program and while participating in the program; | ||
| (2) allow a participant arrested for or charged with | ||
| an offense to withdraw from the program at any time before a trial | ||
| on the merits has been initiated; | ||
| (3) provide a participant with a court-ordered | ||
| individualized treatment plan indicating the services that will be | ||
| provided to the participant; and | ||
| (4) ensure that the jurisdiction of the veterans | ||
| treatment court continues for a period of not less than six months | ||
| but does not continue beyond the period of community supervision | ||
| for the offense charged. | ||
| (b) A veterans treatment court program established under | ||
| this chapter shall make, establish, and publish local procedures to | ||
| ensure maximum participation of eligible defendants in the county | ||
| or counties in which those defendants reside. | ||
| (b-1) A veterans treatment court program may allow a | ||
| participant to comply with the participant's court-ordered | ||
| individualized treatment plan or to fulfill certain other court | ||
| obligations through the use of videoconferencing software or other | ||
| Internet-based communications. | ||
| SECTION 12. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 124.004, | ||
| Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 124.004. ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL PROGRAM. (a) The | ||
| commissioners courts of two or more counties may elect to establish | ||
| a regional veterans treatment court program under this chapter for | ||
| the participating counties. | ||
| (b) For purposes of this chapter, each county that elects to | ||
| establish a regional veterans treatment court program under this | ||
| section is considered to have established the program and is | ||
| entitled to retain fees under Article 102.0178, Code of Criminal | ||
| Procedure, in the same manner as if the county had established a | ||
| veterans treatment court program without participating in a | ||
| regional program. | ||
| SECTION 13. Effective September 1, 2015, Section | ||
| 124.005(a), Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A veterans treatment court program established under | ||
| this chapter may collect from a participant in the program: | ||
| (1) a reasonable program fee not to exceed $500 | ||
| [ |
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| (2) a testing, counseling, and treatment fee in an | ||
| amount necessary to cover the costs of any testing, counseling, or | ||
| treatment performed or provided under the program. | ||
| SECTION 14. Effective September 1, 2015, Chapter 124, | ||
| Government Code, is amended by adding Section 124.006 to read as | ||
| follows: | ||
| Sec. 124.006. COURTESY SUPERVISION. (a) A veterans | ||
| treatment court program that accepts placement of a defendant may | ||
| transfer responsibility for supervising the defendant's | ||
| participation in the program to another veterans treatment court | ||
| program that is located in the county where the defendant works or | ||
| resides. The defendant's supervision may be transferred under this | ||
| section only with the consent of both veterans treatment court | ||
| programs and the defendant. | ||
| (b) A defendant that consents to the transfer of the | ||
| defendant's supervision must agree to abide by all rules, | ||
| requirements, and instructions of the veterans treatment court | ||
| program that accepts the transfer. | ||
| (c) If a defendant whose supervision is transferred under | ||
| this section does not successfully complete the program, the | ||
| veterans treatment court program supervising the defendant shall | ||
| return the responsibility for the defendant's supervision to the | ||
| veterans treatment court program that initiated the transfer. | ||
| (d) If a defendant is charged with an offense in a county | ||
| that does not operate a veterans treatment court program, the court | ||
| in which the criminal case is pending may place the defendant in a | ||
| veterans treatment court program located in the county where the | ||
| defendant works or resides, provided that a program is operated in | ||
| that county and the defendant agrees to the placement. A defendant | ||
| placed in a veterans treatment court program in accordance with | ||
| this subsection must agree to abide by all rules, requirements, and | ||
| instructions of the program. | ||
| SECTION 15. Effective September 1, 2015, Section | ||
| 772.0061(a)(2), Government Code, as amended by Chapters 747 (S.B. | ||
| 462) and 1167 (S.B. 484), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular | ||
| Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: | ||
| (2) "Specialty court" means: | ||
| (A) a prostitution prevention program | ||
| established under Chapter 169A, Health and Safety Code; | ||
| (B) a family drug court program established under | ||
| Chapter 122 or former law; | ||
| (C) [ |
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| Chapter 123 or former law; | ||
| (D) [ |
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| established under Chapter 124 or former law; and | ||
| (E) [ |
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| established under Chapter 125 or former law. | ||
| SECTION 16. Chapter 772, Government Code, is amended by | ||
| adding Section 772.0072 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 772.0072. GRANT PROGRAM FOR MONITORING DEFENDANTS AND | ||
| VICTIMS IN FAMILY VIOLENCE CASES. (a) In this section: | ||
| (1) "Criminal justice division" means the criminal | ||
| justice division established under Section 772.006. | ||
| (2) "Family violence" has the meaning assigned by | ||
| Section 71.004, Family Code. | ||
| (b) If funds are appropriated for the purposes of this | ||
| section, the criminal justice division, in consultation with the | ||
| Texas Council on Family Violence, shall establish and administer a | ||
| grant program to reimburse counties for all or part of the costs | ||
| incurred by counties as a result of monitoring in cases involving | ||
| family violence defendants and victims who participate in a global | ||
| positioning monitoring system under Article 17.292 or 17.49, Code | ||
| of Criminal Procedure. | ||
| (c) The criminal justice division, in consultation with the | ||
| Texas Council on Family Violence, shall establish: | ||
| (1) additional eligibility criteria for grant | ||
| applicants; | ||
| (2) grant application procedures; | ||
| (3) guidelines relating to grant amounts; | ||
| (4) procedures for evaluating grant applications; and | ||
| (5) procedures for monitoring the use of a grant | ||
| awarded under the program and ensuring compliance with any | ||
| conditions of a grant. | ||
| (d) The criminal justice division shall include in the | ||
| biennial report required by Section 772.006(a)(9) a detailed | ||
| reporting of the results and performance of the grant program | ||
| administered under this section. | ||
| (e) The criminal justice division may use all revenue | ||
| available for purposes of this section other than funding received | ||
| under the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 (Title II, | ||
| Pub. L. No. 98-473), the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (Title | ||
| IV, Pub. L. No. 103-322), or the Violence Against Women Act of 2000 | ||
| (Division B, Pub. L. No. 106-386). | ||
| SECTION 17. Section 81.008, Health and Safety Code, as | ||
| amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, | ||
| 2015, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 81.008. COMMUNICABLE DISEASE IN ANIMALS; EXCHANGE OF | ||
| INFORMATION. (a) If the department or a local health authority | ||
| has reasonable cause to believe that an animal has been infected | ||
| with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease, the department, local health authority, or Texas Animal | ||
| Health Commission may obtain a sample of the animal's blood or other | ||
| bodily fluid to perform a test for an infectious disease without: | ||
| (1) the permission of the animal's owner; or | ||
| (2) a control order under Section 81.084. | ||
| (b) The Texas Animal Health Commission and the Texas A&M | ||
| [ |
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| adopt by rule a memorandum of understanding, adopted also by rule by | ||
| the executive commissioner, governing the exchange of information | ||
| on communicable diseases in animals between the department and | ||
| those entities. | ||
| SECTION 18. Section 81.046, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (f-1) to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (b) Reports, records, and information relating to cases or | ||
| suspected cases of diseases or health conditions are not public | ||
| information under Chapter 552, Government Code, and may not be | ||
| released or made public on subpoena or otherwise except as provided | ||
| by Subsections (c), (d), [ |
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| (f-1) The department may release to a first responder, as | ||
| defined by Section 421.095, Government Code, or a local health | ||
| authority a person's name and the address of the person's current | ||
| location if: | ||
| (1) the department reasonably believes that the person | ||
| is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a | ||
| communicable disease; and | ||
| (2) the communicable disease poses a serious health | ||
| risk to first responders that do not wear the appropriate personal | ||
| protective equipment. | ||
| SECTION 19. Section 81.083, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding | ||
| Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: | ||
| (a) Any person, including a physician, who examines or | ||
| treats an individual who has a communicable disease, or the | ||
| department or a local health authority, shall instruct the | ||
| individual about: | ||
| (1) measures for preventing reinfection and spread of | ||
| the disease; and | ||
| (2) the necessity for treatment until the individual | ||
| is cured or free from the infection. | ||
| (b) If the department or a health authority has reasonable | ||
| cause to believe that an individual is infected [ |
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| exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable disease, the | ||
| department or health authority may order the individual, or the | ||
| individual's parent, legal guardian, or managing conservator if the | ||
| individual is a minor, to implement control measures that are | ||
| reasonable and necessary to prevent the introduction, | ||
| transmission, and spread of the disease in this state. The order | ||
| may require the individual to remain in a health care facility or | ||
| other location, including the individual's home. | ||
| (d-1) A peace officer, including a sheriff or constable, may | ||
| use reasonable force to: | ||
| (1) secure an individual subject to an order issued | ||
| under Subsection (b); and | ||
| (2) except as directed by the department or the health | ||
| authority, prevent the individual from leaving the facility or | ||
| other location designated in the order. | ||
| (e) An individual may be subject to emergency detention | ||
| under Section 81.0891 or court orders under Subchapter G if the | ||
| individual is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier | ||
| of or is reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been | ||
| exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that | ||
| presents an immediate threat to the public health and: | ||
| (1) the individual, or the individual's parent, legal | ||
| guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a minor, | ||
| does not comply with the written orders of the department or a | ||
| health authority under this section; or | ||
| (2) a public health disaster exists, regardless of | ||
| whether the department or health authority has issued a written | ||
| order and the individual has indicated that the individual will not | ||
| voluntarily comply with control measures. | ||
| SECTION 20. Section 81.084(j), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (j) In this section, "property" means: | ||
| (1) an object; | ||
| (2) a parcel of land; [ |
||
| (3) an animal; or | ||
| (4) a structure[ |
||
| parcel of land. | ||
| SECTION 21. Sections 81.086(b), (c), and (i), Health and | ||
| Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: | ||
| (b) If the department or health authority has reasonable | ||
| cause to believe that a carrier or conveyance has departed from or | ||
| traveled through an area infected or contaminated with a | ||
| communicable disease or that an individual transported by the | ||
| carrier or conveyance is infected with, has been exposed to, or is | ||
| the carrier of a communicable disease, the department or health | ||
| authority may order the owner, operator, or authorized agent in | ||
| control of the carrier or conveyance to: | ||
| (1) stop the carrier or conveyance at a port of entry | ||
| or place of first landing or first arrival in this state; and | ||
| (2) provide information on passengers and cargo | ||
| manifests that includes the details of: | ||
| (A) any illness suspected of being communicable | ||
| that occurred during the journey; | ||
| (B) any condition on board the carrier or | ||
| conveyance during the journey that may lead to the spread of | ||
| disease; and | ||
| (C) any control measures imposed on the carrier | ||
| or conveyance, its passengers or crew, or its cargo or any other | ||
| object on board during the journey. | ||
| (c) The department or health authority may impose necessary | ||
| technically feasible control measures under Section 81.083 or | ||
| 81.084 to prevent the introduction and spread of communicable | ||
| disease in this state if the department or health authority, after | ||
| inspection, has reasonable cause to believe that a carrier or | ||
| conveyance: | ||
| (1) [ |
||
| infected or contaminated area and: | ||
| (A) [ |
||
| with a communicable disease; or | ||
| (B) [ |
||
| or may be infected or contaminated with a communicable disease; or | ||
| (2) [ |
||
| with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of[ |
||
| disease. | ||
| (i) The department or health authority may require an | ||
| individual transported by carrier or conveyance who the department | ||
| or health authority has reasonable cause to believe is infected | ||
| with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease to be isolated from other travelers and to disembark with | ||
| the individual's personal effects and baggage at the first location | ||
| equipped with adequate investigative and disease control | ||
| facilities, whether the person is in transit through this state or | ||
| to an intermediate or ultimate destination in this state. The | ||
| department or health authority may investigate and, if necessary, | ||
| isolate or involuntarily hospitalize the individual until the | ||
| department or health authority approves the discharge as authorized | ||
| by Section 81.083. | ||
| SECTION 22. Subchapter E, Chapter 81, Health and Safety | ||
| Code, is amended by adding Sections 81.0891, 81.0892, 81.0893, | ||
| 81.0894, and 81.0895 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 81.0891. EMERGENCY DETENTION OF INDIVIDUAL SUBJECT TO | ||
| CONTROL ORDER. (a) A peace officer, without a warrant, may take an | ||
| individual into custody if the officer has reason to believe and | ||
| does believe that: | ||
| (1) the individual is subject to a written control | ||
| order under Section 81.083 issued in response to a communicable | ||
| disease that the commissioner of state health services has | ||
| determined poses a serious and imminent risk to health and safety | ||
| because the disease: | ||
| (A) has resulted or is likely to result in severe | ||
| or life-threatening illness or death for those infected with the | ||
| disease; and | ||
| (B) is not contained by current public health and | ||
| medical interventions and is resulting in a high rate of morbidity | ||
| or mortality; | ||
| (2) the individual, or the individual's parent, legal | ||
| guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a minor, is | ||
| not complying with or does not intend to comply with the control | ||
| order; and | ||
| (3) there is a substantial risk of serious harm to | ||
| others unless the individual is immediately detained. | ||
| (b) A substantial risk of serious harm to others under | ||
| Subsection (a)(3) may be demonstrated by: | ||
| (1) a violation of a control order issued in response | ||
| to a communicable disease described by Subsection (a)(1) by the | ||
| individual or, if the individual is a minor, the individual's | ||
| parent, legal guardian, or managing conservator; | ||
| (2) evidence of signs or symptoms of illness | ||
| consistent with the signs or symptoms of a communicable disease | ||
| described by Subsection (a)(1), to the extent that the person | ||
| cannot remain at liberty; or | ||
| (3) information provided to the peace officer by the | ||
| local health authority that issued the control order or the | ||
| department. | ||
| (c) The peace officer may form the belief that the | ||
| individual may be subject to emergency detention under this | ||
| section: | ||
| (1) on information and belief from the local health | ||
| authority that issued the control order or the department; or | ||
| (2) on the basis of the condition of the individual or | ||
| the circumstances under which the individual is found. | ||
| (d) A peace officer who takes an individual into custody | ||
| under Subsection (a) shall immediately transport or, if the | ||
| individual's suspected illness may pose a serious health risk to | ||
| the peace officer, arrange for transportation of the individual to: | ||
| (1) the nearest appropriate health facility, as | ||
| determined by the department; or | ||
| (2) a location considered suitable by the department | ||
| or local health authority, including the individual's home. | ||
| (e) In determining whether a health facility or location is | ||
| appropriate for detention of a particular individual under | ||
| Subsection (d), the department or local health authority shall, to | ||
| the extent possible while still protecting the public health, | ||
| attempt to keep family units together. | ||
| (f) In determining whether a health facility is appropriate | ||
| for the detention of a person under Subsection (d)(1), the | ||
| department shall consider the facility's capacity and resources and | ||
| whether the facility is designated as a facility for containment | ||
| and treatment of communicable diseases. | ||
| (g) A peace officer who takes an individual into custody | ||
| under Subsection (a) shall immediately inform the individual orally | ||
| in simple, nontechnical terms: | ||
| (1) of the reason for the detention; | ||
| (2) of the individual's rights under Section 81.0895; | ||
| and | ||
| (3) that a staff member of the health facility, or the | ||
| department or local health authority if the individual is detained | ||
| at a location under Subsection (d)(2), will inform the individual | ||
| of the individual's rights under Section 81.0895 not later than 24 | ||
| hours after the time the individual is admitted to the facility or | ||
| detained at the other location, as applicable. | ||
| Sec. 81.0892. PEACE OFFICER'S NOTIFICATION OF DETENTION. | ||
| (a) A peace officer shall immediately file with a health facility, | ||
| or the local health authority or the department if the individual is | ||
| detained at a location under Section 81.0891(d)(2), a notification | ||
| of detention after transporting an individual to that facility or | ||
| location under Section 81.0891. | ||
| (b) The notification of detention must contain: | ||
| (1) a statement that the officer has reason to believe | ||
| and does believe that: | ||
| (A) the individual is the subject of a | ||
| communicable disease control order under Section 81.083 in response | ||
| to a communicable disease described by Section 81.0891(a)(1); | ||
| (B) the individual, or the individual's parent, | ||
| legal guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a | ||
| minor, is not complying with or does not intend to comply with the | ||
| control order; | ||
| (C) the individual evidences a substantial risk | ||
| of serious harm to others; and | ||
| (D) the risk of harm is imminent unless the | ||
| person is immediately detained; | ||
| (2) a statement that the officer's beliefs are based on | ||
| specific recent behavior, overt acts, attempts, statements, or | ||
| threats that were observed by or reliably reported to the officer; | ||
| and | ||
| (3) a detailed description of the specific behavior, | ||
| overt acts, attempts, statements, or threats and, if applicable, | ||
| the name of the person who reported or observed the behavior, acts, | ||
| attempts, statements, or threats. | ||
| (c) If the individual is detained at a health facility under | ||
| Section 81.0891(d)(1), the facility in which the individual is | ||
| detained shall include in the detained individual's file the | ||
| notification of detention described by this section. | ||
| (d) The peace officer shall give the notification of | ||
| detention on the following form: | ||
| Notification--Communicable Disease Emergency Detention | ||
| NO. ____________________ | ||
| DATE:_______________TIME:_______________ | ||
| THE STATE OF TEXAS | ||
| FOR THE BEST INTEREST AND PROTECTION OF: | ||
| ______________________________________ | ||
| NOTIFICATION OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASE EMERGENCY DETENTION | ||
| Now comes _____________________________, a peace officer with | ||
| (name of agency) _____________________________, of the State of | ||
| Texas, and states as follows: | ||
| 1. I have reason to believe and do believe that (name of individual | ||
| to be detained) __________________________ is the subject of a | ||
| control order under Section 81.083, Health and Safety Code, issued | ||
| in response to a communicable disease determined by the | ||
| commissioner of state health services to pose a serious and | ||
| imminent risk to health and safety. | ||
| 2. I have reason to believe and do believe that the above-named | ||
| individual (or, if applicable, the minor individual's parent, legal | ||
| guardian, or managing conservator) is not complying with or does | ||
| not intend to comply with the control order based on the following: | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| 3. I have reason to believe and do believe that the above-named | ||
| individual evidences a substantial risk of serious harm to others | ||
| based on the following: | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| 4. I have reason to believe and do believe that the risk of harm is | ||
| imminent unless the above-named individual is immediately | ||
| detained. | ||
| 5. My beliefs are based on the following recent behavior, overt | ||
| acts, attempts, statements, or threats observed by me or reliably | ||
| reported to me: | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| 6. The names and addresses of those persons who reported or | ||
| observed recent behavior, overt acts, attempts, statements, or | ||
| threats of the above-named person are (if applicable): | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| ________________________________________________________________ | ||
| For the above reasons, I present this notification to (name of | ||
| health facility or local health authority or department) | ||
| _________________________ for the detention of (name of individual | ||
| to be detained) __________________________. | ||
| 7. Was the individual restrained in any way? Yes □ No □ | ||
| _________________________BADGE NO. _____________________ | ||
| PEACE OFFICER'S SIGNATURE | ||
| Address: _________________________ Zip Code: ____________________ | ||
| Telephone: ______________________ | ||
| (e) A health facility, local health authority, or the | ||
| department may not require a peace officer to execute any form other | ||
| than the form provided by Subsection (d) as a condition of accepting | ||
| for temporary admission an individual detained under Section | ||
| 81.0891. | ||
| Sec. 81.0893. ACCEPTANCE OF PERSON. A health facility | ||
| shall temporarily accept an individual for whom a peace officer | ||
| files a notification of detention under Section 81.0892(a). | ||
| Sec. 81.0894. RELEASE FROM DETENTION. (a) An individual | ||
| detained under Section 81.0891 may be detained in custody for not | ||
| longer than 48 hours after the time the individual is presented to | ||
| the health facility or location unless a written order for further | ||
| custody or detention is obtained under Subchapter G. | ||
| (b) If the 48-hour period ends on a Saturday, Sunday, legal | ||
| holiday, or before 4 p.m. on the first succeeding business day, the | ||
| individual may be detained until 4 p.m. on the first succeeding | ||
| business day. If the 48-hour period ends at a different time, the | ||
| individual may be detained only until 4 p.m. on the day the 48-hour | ||
| period ends. | ||
| (c) If extremely hazardous weather conditions exist or a | ||
| disaster occurs, the presiding judge or magistrate may, by written | ||
| order made each day, extend by an additional 24 hours the period | ||
| during which the individual may be detained. The written order must | ||
| declare that an emergency exists because of the weather or the | ||
| occurrence of a disaster. | ||
| Sec. 81.0895. RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED. (a) An | ||
| individual subject to emergency detention under Section 81.0891 has | ||
| the right: | ||
| (1) to be advised of the location of detention, the | ||
| reasons for the detention, and the fact that the detention could | ||
| result in a longer period of court-ordered management; | ||
| (2) to a reasonable opportunity to communicate with | ||
| and retain an attorney; | ||
| (3) to be released from a health facility as provided | ||
| by Section 81.0894; | ||
| (4) to be advised that communications with a health | ||
| professional, local health authority, or the department may be used | ||
| in proceedings for further detention; and | ||
| (5) to a reasonable opportunity to communicate with a | ||
| relative or other responsible person who has a proper interest in | ||
| the individual's welfare. | ||
| (b) An individual detained under Section 81.0891 must: | ||
| (1) immediately be informed, orally in simple, | ||
| nontechnical terms, of the individual's rights under this section | ||
| by the peace officer at the time the peace officer takes the | ||
| individual into custody under Section 81.0891; and | ||
| (2) not later than 24 hours after the time the | ||
| individual is admitted to a health facility or detained in another | ||
| location, as applicable, be informed of the rights provided by this | ||
| section and this subchapter: | ||
| (A) orally in simple, nontechnical terms and in | ||
| writing in the person's primary language, if possible; or | ||
| (B) through the use of a means reasonably | ||
| calculated to communicate with a hearing or visually impaired | ||
| individual, if applicable. | ||
| (c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human | ||
| Services Commission by rule shall prescribe the manner in which the | ||
| individual is informed of the individual's rights under this | ||
| subchapter. | ||
| SECTION 23. The heading to Subchapter G, Chapter 81, Health | ||
| and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| SUBCHAPTER G. COURT ORDERS FOR MANAGEMENT OF PERSONS WHO ARE | ||
| INFECTED WITH, EXPOSED TO, OR CARRIERS OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES | ||
| SECTION 24. Section 81.151(e), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (e) A single application may be filed for a group if: | ||
| (1) the department or health authority reasonably | ||
| suspects that a group of five or more persons are infected with, | ||
| have been [ |
||
| a communicable disease; and | ||
| (2) each person in the group meets the criteria of this | ||
| chapter for court orders for the management of a person who is | ||
| infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a | ||
| communicable disease. | ||
| SECTION 25. Section 81.1511, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 81.1511. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER TO GROUP. To the | ||
| extent possible, and except as otherwise provided, if a group | ||
| application is filed under Section 81.151(e), the provisions of | ||
| this subchapter apply to the group in the same manner as they apply | ||
| to an individual, except that: | ||
| (1) except as provided by Subdivision (2), any | ||
| statement or determination regarding the condition [ |
||
| status of a person must be made in regard to the majority of the | ||
| members of the group; | ||
| (2) any finding or statement related to compliance | ||
| with orders under Section 81.083 must be made for the entire group; | ||
| (3) any notice required to be provided to a person | ||
| must: | ||
| (A) in addition to being sent to each individual | ||
| in the group for whom the department or health authority has an | ||
| address, be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the | ||
| county that includes the area of the suspected contamination and | ||
| any other county in which the department or health authority | ||
| suspects a member of the group resides; | ||
| (B) state that the group is appointed an attorney | ||
| but that a member of the group is entitled to the member's own | ||
| attorney on request; and | ||
| (C) include instructions for any person who | ||
| reasonably suspects that the person was at the place of the | ||
| suspected exposure at the time of the suspected exposure to provide | ||
| the person's name, address, and county of residence to the | ||
| department or health authority; and | ||
| (4) an affidavit of medical evaluation for the group | ||
| may be based on evaluation of one or more members of the group if the | ||
| physician reasonably believes that the condition of the individual | ||
| or individuals represents the condition of the majority of the | ||
| members of the group. | ||
| SECTION 26. Section 81.152, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 81.152. FORM OF APPLICATION. (a) An application for | ||
| a court order for the management of a person who is infected with, | ||
| has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a communicable disease must | ||
| be styled using the person's initials and not the person's full | ||
| name. | ||
| (b) The application must state whether the application is | ||
| for temporary or extended management of a person who is infected | ||
| with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease. | ||
| (c) Any application must contain the following information | ||
| according to the applicant's information and belief: | ||
| (1) the person's name and address; | ||
| (2) the person's county of residence in this state; | ||
| (3) a statement that the person is infected with, has | ||
| been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of | ||
| being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease that presents a threat to public health and | ||
| that the person meets the criteria of this chapter for court orders | ||
| for the management of a person with a communicable disease; and | ||
| (4) a statement, to be included only in an application | ||
| for inpatient treatment, that the person fails or refuses to comply | ||
| with written orders of the department or health authority under | ||
| Section 81.083, if applicable. | ||
| (d) A group application must contain the following | ||
| information according to the applicant's information and belief: | ||
| (1) a description of the group and the location where | ||
| the members of the group may be found; | ||
| (2) a narrative of how the members of the group have | ||
| become infected with, were [ |
||
| carriers of the communicable disease [ |
||
| (3) an estimate of how many persons are included in the | ||
| group; | ||
| (4) to the extent known, a list containing the name, | ||
| address, and county of residence in this state of each member of the | ||
| group; | ||
| (5) if the applicant is unable to obtain the name and | ||
| address of each member of the group: | ||
| (A) a statement that the applicant has sought | ||
| each of the unknown names and addresses; and | ||
| (B) the reason that the names and addresses are | ||
| unavailable; and | ||
| (6) a statement, to be included only in an application | ||
| for inpatient treatment, that the members of the group fail or | ||
| refuse to comply with written orders of the department or health | ||
| authority under Section 81.083, if applicable. | ||
| SECTION 27. Section 81.153(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The judge shall appoint an attorney to represent a | ||
| person not later than the 24th hour after the time an application | ||
| for a court order for the management of a person who is infected | ||
| with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease is filed if the person does not have an attorney. The judge | ||
| shall also appoint a language or sign interpreter if necessary to | ||
| ensure effective communication with the attorney in the person's | ||
| primary language. | ||
| SECTION 28. Section 81.158(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) An affidavit of medical evaluation must be dated and | ||
| signed by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee, or by a | ||
| health authority with the concurrence of the commissioner or the | ||
| commissioner's designee. The certificate must include: | ||
| (1) the name and address of the examining physician, | ||
| if applicable; | ||
| (2) the name and address of the person examined or to | ||
| be examined; | ||
| (3) the date and place of the examination, if | ||
| applicable; | ||
| (4) a brief diagnosis of the examined person's | ||
| physical and mental condition, if applicable; | ||
| (5) the period, if any, during which the examined | ||
| person has been under the care of the examining physician; | ||
| (6) an accurate description of the health treatment, | ||
| if any, given by or administered under the direction of the | ||
| examining physician; and | ||
| (7) the opinion of the health authority or department | ||
| and the reason for that opinion, including laboratory reports, | ||
| that: | ||
| (A) the examined person is infected with, has | ||
| been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of | ||
| being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease that presents a threat to public health; and | ||
| (B) as a result of that communicable disease the | ||
| examined person: | ||
| (i) is likely to cause serious harm to self | ||
| [ |
||
| (ii) will, if not examined, observed, or | ||
| treated, continue to endanger public health. | ||
| SECTION 29. Section 81.159(a), Health and Safety Code, as | ||
| amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, | ||
| 2015, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The commissioner shall designate health care facilities | ||
| throughout the state that are capable of providing services for the | ||
| examination, observation, isolation, or treatment of persons | ||
| having or suspected of being infected with, having been exposed to, | ||
| or being a carrier of [ |
||
| commissioner may not designate: | ||
| (1) a nursing facility or custodial care home required | ||
| to be licensed under Chapter 242; or | ||
| (2) an ICF-IID required to be licensed under Chapter | ||
| 252. | ||
| SECTION 30. Sections 81.161(a) and (c), Health and Safety | ||
| Code, are amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A motion for an order of protective custody may be filed | ||
| only in the court in which an application for a court order for the | ||
| management of a person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or | ||
| is the carrier of a communicable disease is pending. | ||
| (c) The motion must state that: | ||
| (1) the department or health authority has reason to | ||
| believe and does believe that the person meets the criteria | ||
| authorizing the court to order protective custody; and | ||
| (2) the belief is derived from: | ||
| (A) the representations of a credible person; | ||
| (B) the condition [ |
||
| the subject of the motion; or | ||
| (C) the circumstances under which the person is | ||
| found. | ||
| SECTION 31. Sections 81.162(a) and (f), Health and Safety | ||
| Code, are amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The judge or designated magistrate may issue a | ||
| protective custody order if the judge or magistrate determines: | ||
| (1) that the health authority or department has stated | ||
| its opinion and the detailed basis for its opinion that the person | ||
| is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is | ||
| reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been exposed | ||
| to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that presents an | ||
| immediate threat to the public health; and | ||
| (2) that the person fails or refuses to comply with the | ||
| written orders of the health authority or the department under | ||
| Section 81.083, if applicable. | ||
| (f) Notwithstanding Section 81.161 or Subsection (c), a | ||
| judge or magistrate may issue a temporary protective custody order | ||
| before the filing of an application for a court order for the | ||
| management of a person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or | ||
| is a carrier of a communicable disease under Section 81.151 if: | ||
| (1) the judge or magistrate takes testimony that an | ||
| application under Section 81.151, together with a motion for | ||
| protective custody under Section 81.161, will be filed with the | ||
| court on the next business day; and | ||
| (2) the judge or magistrate determines based on | ||
| evidence taken under Subsection (d) that there is probable cause to | ||
| believe that the person presents a substantial risk of serious harm | ||
| to self [ |
||
| at liberty pending the filing of the application and motion. | ||
| SECTION 32. Section 81.165(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) A hearing must be held to determine if: | ||
| (1) there is probable cause to believe that a person | ||
| under a protective custody order presents a substantial risk of | ||
| serious harm to the person [ |
||
| the person cannot be at liberty pending the hearing on a court order | ||
| for the management of a person with a communicable disease; and | ||
| (2) the health authority or department has stated its | ||
| opinion and the detailed basis for its opinion that the person is | ||
| infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is | ||
| reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been exposed | ||
| to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that presents an | ||
| immediate threat to public health. | ||
| SECTION 33. Section 81.166(d), Health and Safety Code, as | ||
| amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, | ||
| 2015, is amended to read as follows: | ||
| (d) The notification of probable cause hearing shall read as | ||
| follows: | ||
| (Style of Case) | ||
| NOTIFICATION OF PROBABLE CAUSE HEARING | ||
| On this the _____ day of _________________, 20__, the | ||
| undersigned hearing officer heard evidence concerning the need for | ||
| protective custody of ___________ (hereinafter referred to as | ||
| proposed patient). The proposed patient was given the opportunity | ||
| to challenge the allegations that the proposed patient presents a | ||
| substantial risk of serious harm to self or others. | ||
| The proposed patient and the proposed patient's attorney | ||
| _________________________ have been given written notice that the | ||
| proposed patient was placed under an order of protective custody | ||
| and the reasons for such order on ___________ (date of notice). | ||
| I have examined the affidavit of medical evaluation and | ||
| ________________ (other evidence considered). Based on this | ||
| evidence, I find that there is probable cause to believe that the | ||
| proposed patient presents a substantial risk of serious harm to | ||
| self (yes ____ or no ____) or others (yes ____ or no ____) such that | ||
| the proposed patient cannot be at liberty pending final hearing | ||
| because the proposed patient is infected with, has been exposed to, | ||
| or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected | ||
| with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease that presents an immediate threat to the public health and | ||
| the proposed patient has failed or refused to comply with the orders | ||
| of the health authority or the Department of State Health Services | ||
| delivered on __________ (date of service) ____________. | ||
| SECTION 34. Section 81.167(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The head of a facility or the facility head's designee | ||
| shall detain a person under a protective custody order in the | ||
| facility pending a court order for the management of a person who is | ||
| infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a | ||
| communicable disease or until the person is released or discharged | ||
| under Section 81.168. | ||
| SECTION 35. Section 81.168(c), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (c) The head of a facility shall discharge a person held | ||
| under a protective custody order if: | ||
| (1) the head of the facility does not receive notice | ||
| within 72 hours after detention begins, excluding Saturdays, | ||
| Sundays, legal holidays, the period prescribed by Section 81.165(b) | ||
| for an extreme weather emergency, and the duration of a public | ||
| health disaster, that a probable cause hearing was held and the | ||
| person's continued detention was authorized; | ||
| (2) a final court order for the management of a person | ||
| who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a | ||
| communicable disease has not been entered within the time | ||
| prescribed by Section 81.154; or | ||
| (3) the health authority or commissioner determines | ||
| that the person no longer meets the criteria for protective custody | ||
| prescribed by Section 81.162. | ||
| SECTION 36. Section 81.169(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the judge may hold | ||
| a hearing on an application for a court order for the management of | ||
| a person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier | ||
| of a communicable disease at any suitable location in the county. | ||
| The hearing should be held in a physical setting that is not likely | ||
| to have a harmful effect on the public or the person. | ||
| SECTION 37. Section 81.170(f), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (f) The jury shall determine if the person is infected with, | ||
| has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected | ||
| of being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier | ||
| of a communicable disease that presents a threat to the public | ||
| health and, if the application is for inpatient treatment, has | ||
| refused or failed to follow the orders of the health authority. The | ||
| jury may not make a finding about the type of services to be | ||
| provided to the person. | ||
| SECTION 38. Section 81.171(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The court shall enter an order denying an application | ||
| for a court order for temporary or extended management if after a | ||
| hearing the judge or jury fails to find, from clear and convincing | ||
| evidence, that the person: | ||
| (1) is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the | ||
| carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected with, | ||
| having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease that presents a threat to the public health; | ||
| (2) has refused or failed to follow the orders of the | ||
| health authority if the application is for inpatient treatment; and | ||
| (3) meets the applicable criteria for orders for the | ||
| management of a person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or | ||
| is a carrier of a communicable disease. | ||
| SECTION 39. Section 81.172(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The judge or jury may determine that a person requires | ||
| court-ordered examination, observation, isolation, or treatment | ||
| only if the judge or jury finds, from clear and convincing evidence, | ||
| that: | ||
| (1) the person is infected with, has been exposed to, | ||
| or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected | ||
| with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease that presents a threat to the public health and, if the | ||
| application is for inpatient treatment, has failed or refused to | ||
| follow the orders of the health authority or department; and | ||
| (2) as a result of the communicable disease the | ||
| person: | ||
| (A) is likely to cause serious harm to self | ||
| [ |
||
| (B) will, if not examined, observed, isolated, or | ||
| treated, continue to endanger public health. | ||
| SECTION 40. Section 81.174(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The judge shall dismiss the jury, if any, after a | ||
| hearing in which a person is found: | ||
| (1) to be infected with, to have been exposed to, or to | ||
| be the carrier of or to be reasonably suspected of being infected | ||
| with, having been exposed to, or being a carrier of a communicable | ||
| disease; | ||
| (2) to have failed or refused to follow the orders of a | ||
| health authority or the department if the application is for | ||
| inpatient treatment; and | ||
| (3) to meet the criteria for orders for the management | ||
| of a patient who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a | ||
| carrier of a communicable disease. | ||
| SECTION 41. Section 81.176, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 81.176. DESIGNATION OF FACILITY. In a court order for | ||
| the temporary or extended management of a person who is infected | ||
| with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a communicable disease | ||
| specifying inpatient care, the court shall commit the person to a | ||
| health care facility designated by the commissioner or a health | ||
| authority in accordance with Section 81.159. | ||
| SECTION 42. Section 81.183(b), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (b) The court shall appoint an attorney to represent the | ||
| person if a hearing is scheduled. The person shall be given notice | ||
| of the matters to be considered at the hearing. The notice must | ||
| comply with the requirements of Section 81.155 for notice before a | ||
| hearing on an application for court orders for the management of a | ||
| person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease. | ||
| SECTION 43. Section 81.186(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The court may modify an order for outpatient services at | ||
| the modification hearing if the court determines that the person | ||
| continues to meet the applicable criteria for court orders for the | ||
| management of a person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or | ||
| is a carrier of a communicable disease and that: | ||
| (1) the person has not complied with the court's order; | ||
| or | ||
| (2) the person's condition has deteriorated to the | ||
| extent that outpatient services are no longer appropriate. | ||
| SECTION 44. Section 81.188(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The court may set aside an order for the management of a | ||
| person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease and grant a motion for rehearing for good | ||
| cause shown. | ||
| SECTION 45. Section 81.190(d), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (d) The hearing is held before the court and without a jury. | ||
| The hearing must be held in accordance with the requirements for a | ||
| hearing on an application for a court order for the management of a | ||
| person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease. | ||
| SECTION 46. Section 81.191(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) An appeal from an order for the management of a person | ||
| who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of a | ||
| communicable disease, or from a renewal or modification of an | ||
| order, must be filed in the court of appeals for the county in which | ||
| the order is entered. | ||
| SECTION 47. Section 81.193(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) The head of a facility may permit a person admitted to | ||
| the facility under order for extended inpatient management of a | ||
| person who is infected with, has been exposed to, or is a carrier of | ||
| a communicable disease to leave the facility under a pass. | ||
| SECTION 48. Chapter 81, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
| by adding Subchapter J to read as follows: | ||
| SUBCHAPTER J. STATEWIDE INFECTIOUS DISEASE CONTROL MEASURES; | ||
| PREPARATION | ||
| Sec. 81.401. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. (a) In this | ||
| section, "personal protective equipment" means specialized | ||
| clothing or equipment worn for protection against infectious | ||
| materials. | ||
| (b) The department shall establish a stockpile, or regional | ||
| stockpiles, of personal protective equipment to support responses | ||
| to infectious disease emergencies in the state, if funds are | ||
| appropriated for the purposes of this section. | ||
| SECTION 49. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 1001.201, | ||
| Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. 3793), Acts | ||
| of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is amended by | ||
| adding Subdivisions (4) and (5) to read as follows: | ||
| (4) "School district employee" means a person employed | ||
| by a school district who regularly interacts with students through | ||
| the course of the person's duties, including an educator, a | ||
| secretary, a school bus driver, or a cafeteria worker. | ||
| (5) "School resource officer" has the meaning assigned | ||
| by Section 1701.601, Occupations Code. | ||
| SECTION 50. Effective September 1, 2015, Subchapter H, | ||
| Chapter 1001, Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. | ||
| 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is | ||
| amended by adding Section 1001.2015 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 1001.2015. LIMITATION ON GRANTS. For each state | ||
| fiscal year, the department may give to a local mental health | ||
| authority in the form of grants under Sections 1001.202 and | ||
| 1001.203 an amount that may not exceed the lesser of: | ||
| (1) three percent of the total amount appropriated to | ||
| the department for making grants under those sections; or | ||
| (2) $70,000. | ||
| SECTION 51. Effective September 1, 2015, Section | ||
| 1001.202(b), Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. | ||
| 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (b) The [ |
||
| department shall make each grant to a local mental health authority | ||
| under this section in an amount equal to $1,000 times the number of | ||
| employees or contractors of the authority whose training as mental | ||
| health first aid trainers will be paid by the grant. | ||
| SECTION 52. Effective September 1, 2015, Sections | ||
| 1001.203(a) and (c), Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter | ||
| 1306 (H.B. 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, | ||
| 2013, are amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) To the extent funds are appropriated to the department | ||
| for that purpose, the department shall make grants to local mental | ||
| health authorities to provide an approved mental health first aid | ||
| training program, administered by mental health first aid trainers, | ||
| at no cost to school district employees and school resource | ||
| officers [ |
||
| (c) The [ |
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
| mental health authority for each school district employee or school | ||
| resource officer [ |
||
| health first aid training program provided by the authority under | ||
| this section. | ||
| SECTION 53. Effective September 1, 2015, Subchapter H, | ||
| Chapter 1001, Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. | ||
| 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is | ||
| amended by adding Section 1001.2031 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 1001.2031. SUPPLEMENTAL GRANTS FOR TRAINING CERTAIN | ||
| EDUCATORS IN MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID. For each state fiscal year, | ||
| the department may allocate any unobligated money appropriated for | ||
| making grants under Sections 1001.202 and 1001.203 for supplemental | ||
| grants. The department may give a supplemental grant to a local | ||
| mental health authority that submits to the department a revised | ||
| plan as provided under Section 1001.204 that demonstrates how the | ||
| additional grant money would be used if made available to the | ||
| authority. | ||
| SECTION 54. Effective September 1, 2015, Section | ||
| 1001.204(a), Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. | ||
| 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| (a) Not later than July [ |
||
| year for which a local mental health authority will seek a grant | ||
| from the department under Section 1001.203, the authority shall | ||
| submit to the department a plan demonstrating the manner in which | ||
| grants made to the authority under that section will be used: | ||
| (1) to train individuals in mental health first aid | ||
| throughout the authority's local service area to maximize the | ||
| number of children who have direct contact with an individual who | ||
| has successfully completed a mental health first aid training | ||
| program provided by the authority; | ||
| (2) to meet the greatest needs of the authority's local | ||
| service area, as identified by the authority; and | ||
| (3) to complement existing resources and not duplicate | ||
| established mental health first aid training efforts. | ||
| SECTION 55. Effective September 1, 2015, Section 1001.205, | ||
| Health and Safety Code, as added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. 3793), Acts | ||
| of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read | ||
| as follows: | ||
| Sec. 1001.205. REPORTS. (a) Not later than September 30 | ||
| [ |
||
| to the department the number of: | ||
| (1) employees and contractors of the authority who | ||
| were trained as mental health first aid trainers under Section | ||
| 1001.202 during the preceding fiscal year; | ||
| (2) educators, school district employees other than | ||
| educators, and school resource officers who completed a mental | ||
| health first aid training program offered by the authority under | ||
| Section 1001.203 during the preceding fiscal [ |
||
| (3) individuals who are not school district employees | ||
| or school resource officers [ |
||
| health first aid training program offered by the authority during | ||
| the preceding fiscal [ |
||
| (b) Not later than December 1 [ |
||
| department shall compile the information submitted by local mental | ||
| health authorities as required by Subsection (a) and submit a | ||
| report to the legislature containing the number of: | ||
| (1) authority employees and contractors trained as | ||
| mental health first aid trainers during the preceding fiscal year; | ||
| (2) educators, school district employees other than | ||
| educators, and school resource officers who completed a mental | ||
| health first aid training program provided by an authority during | ||
| the preceding fiscal [ |
||
| (3) individuals who are not school district employees | ||
| or school resource officers [ |
||
| health first aid training program provided by an authority during | ||
| the preceding fiscal [ |
||
| SECTION 56. Effective January 1, 2016, Section 11.1825, Tax | ||
| Code, is amended by amending Subsections (s) and (v) and adding | ||
| Subsection (z) to read as follows: | ||
| (s) Unless otherwise provided by the governing body of a | ||
| taxing unit any part of which is located in a county with a | ||
| population of at least 1.8 million under Subsection (x) or as | ||
| provided by Subsection (z), for property described by Subsection | ||
| (f)(1), the amount of the exemption under this section from | ||
| taxation is 50 percent of the appraised value of the property. | ||
| (v) Except as provided by Subsection (z), notwithstanding | ||
| [ |
||
| organization may not receive an exemption from taxation of property | ||
| described by Subsection (f)(1) by a taxing unit any part of which is | ||
| located in a county with a population of at least 1.8 million unless | ||
| the exemption is approved by the governing body of the taxing unit | ||
| in the manner provided by law for official action. | ||
| (z) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an | ||
| owner of real property described by Subsection (f)(1) or (2) is | ||
| entitled to an exemption under this section from taxation of 100 | ||
| percent of the appraised value of the property regardless of | ||
| whether the owner meets the requirements of Subsection (b) or of | ||
| Subsections (c) and (d) if: | ||
| (1) the owner is exempt from federal income taxation | ||
| under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, by | ||
| being listed as an exempt entity under Section 501(c)(3) of that | ||
| code and the owner otherwise qualifies for an exemption for the | ||
| property under this section; | ||
| (2) the property was previously owned by a local | ||
| government corporation created by a municipality under Chapter 431, | ||
| Transportation Code, or Chapter 394, Local Government Code, or a | ||
| predecessor statute for purposes that include promoting, | ||
| developing, encouraging, and maintaining affordable housing in a | ||
| tax increment financing reinvestment zone created by the | ||
| municipality under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and | ||
| (3) the property is located in a county with a | ||
| population of at least four million. | ||
| SECTION 57. (a) In this section, "task force" means the Task | ||
| Force to Study Population Growth in Texas established under this | ||
| section. | ||
| (b) The Task Force to Study Population Growth in Texas is | ||
| established for the purposes of assessing the effects of population | ||
| growth on counties in this state relating to: | ||
| (1) housing; | ||
| (2) businesses; | ||
| (3) available land resources; | ||
| (4) the state's economy; | ||
| (5) health care services; and | ||
| (6) county jails. | ||
| (c) The task force is composed of the following nine | ||
| members: | ||
| (1) three state or local officials appointed by the | ||
| governor; | ||
| (2) three state or local officials appointed by the | ||
| lieutenant governor; and | ||
| (3) three state or local officials appointed by the | ||
| speaker of the house of representatives. | ||
| (d) The members of the task force shall elect a presiding | ||
| officer from among the membership. | ||
| (e) The offices of the governor, lieutenant governor, and | ||
| speaker of the house of representatives shall provide staff support | ||
| to the task force. | ||
| (f) The task force shall hold public hearings to achieve the | ||
| purposes described by Subsection (b) of this section. | ||
| (g) A member of the task force is not entitled to receive | ||
| compensation for service on the task force but is entitled to | ||
| reimbursement of the travel expenses incurred by the member while | ||
| conducting the business of the task force. | ||
| (h) The task force may accept gifts and grants from any | ||
| source to be used to carry out a function of the task force. | ||
| (i) Not later than November 1, 2016, the task force shall | ||
| submit a final report to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the | ||
| speaker of the house of representatives, and the appropriate | ||
| standing committees of the legislature. The report shall include a | ||
| summary and analysis of: | ||
| (1) hearings and studies conducted by the task force; | ||
| (2) legislation proposed by the task force; and | ||
| (3) other findings and recommendations made by the | ||
| task force. | ||
| (j) Not later than December 1, 2015, the governor, the | ||
| lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of | ||
| representatives shall make the appointments to the task force as | ||
| described under Subsection (c) of this section. | ||
| (k) The task force is abolished and this section expires | ||
| August 31, 2017. | ||
| SECTION 58. The changes in law made by this Act in amending | ||
| Chapter 55, Code of Criminal Procedure, and in amending Section | ||
| 124.001(b), Government Code, apply to the expunction of arrest | ||
| records and files for an arrested person who successfully completes | ||
| a veterans treatment court program under Chapter 124, Government | ||
| Code, or former law, before, on, or after September 1, 2015, | ||
| regardless of when the underlying arrest occurred. | ||
| SECTION 59. For a person who is arrested for a Class B or | ||
| Class C misdemeanor and who is entitled to expunction under Article | ||
| 55.01(a)(2)(A)(ii)(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this | ||
| Act, based on a successful completion of a veterans treatment court | ||
| program under Chapter 124, Government Code, or former law, before | ||
| the effective date of this Act, notwithstanding the 30-day time | ||
| limit provided for the court to enter an automatic order of | ||
| expunction under Section 1a(a-1), Article 55.02, Code of Criminal | ||
| Procedure, as added by this Act, the court shall enter an order of | ||
| expunction for the person as soon as practicable after the court | ||
| receives written notice from any party to the case about the | ||
| person's entitlement to the expunction. | ||
| SECTION 60. The change in law made by this Act by adding | ||
| Sections 124.001(c) and (d), Government Code, and amending Section | ||
| 124.002, Government Code, applies to a person who, on or after | ||
| September 1, 2015, enters a veterans treatment court program under | ||
| Chapter 124, Government Code, regardless of whether the person | ||
| committed the offense for which the person enters the program | ||
| before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. | ||
| SECTION 61. The change in law made by this Act in adding | ||
| Section 124.006, Government Code, applies to a person who, on or | ||
| after September 1, 2015, is under the supervision of a veterans | ||
| treatment court program. | ||
| SECTION 62. Section 11.1825, Tax Code, as amended by this | ||
| Act, applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed for a tax year | ||
| beginning on or after January 1, 2016. | ||
| SECTION 63. Effective September 1, 2015, the following are | ||
| repealed: | ||
| (1) Section 21.044(c-2), Education Code; | ||
| (2) Section 1001.202(c), Health and Safety Code, as | ||
| added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, | ||
| Regular Session, 2013; | ||
| (3) Section 1001.203(b), Health and Safety Code, as | ||
| added by Chapter 1306 (H.B. 3793), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, | ||
| Regular Session, 2013; and | ||
| (4) Section 250.006(b), Local Government Code. | ||
| SECTION 64. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails | ||
| over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, | ||
| relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted | ||
| codes. | ||
| SECTION 65. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this | ||
| Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of | ||
| all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, | ||
| Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the | ||
| vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect | ||
| September 1, 2015. | ||
| * * * * * | ||
