Bill Text: TX HB3404 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to limits on certain actions arising out of attorney's fee agreements and litigation expense agreements.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-04-08 - No action taken in committee [HB3404 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-HB3404-Introduced.html
| 83R13011 TJS-F | ||
| By: Raymond | H.B. No. 3404 | |
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| relating to limits on certain actions arising out of attorney's fee | ||
| agreements and litigation expense agreements. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Title 6, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is | ||
| amended by adding Chapter 165 to read as follows: | ||
| CHAPTER 165. LIMITATION OF ACTION ON CERTAIN ATTORNEY'S FEE | ||
| AGREEMENTS AND LITIGATION EXPENSE AGREEMENTS | ||
| Sec. 165.001. LIMITATION OF ACTION ON CERTAIN ATTORNEY'S | ||
| FEE AGREEMENTS AND LITIGATION EXPENSE AGREEMENTS. (a) A party to an | ||
| attorney's fee agreement or litigation expense agreement to which | ||
| this section applies, or a successor, heir, agent, attorney, or | ||
| assignee of the party, may not bring an action on a claim arising | ||
| out of the settlement agreement or the representation that is the | ||
| subject of the agreement except as provided by this section. | ||
| (b) This section applies to an attorney's fee agreement and | ||
| litigation expense agreement in which the fee is contingent on the | ||
| outcome of the matter for which the service is rendered and which | ||
| states in writing: | ||
| (1) the method by which the fee is to be determined; | ||
| (2) the litigation and other expenses to be deducted | ||
| from the recovery; and | ||
| (3) whether litigation expenses and other expenses are | ||
| to be deducted before or after the contingent fee is calculated. | ||
| (c) With respect to a case in which an attorney represents | ||
| two or more clients and makes an aggregate settlement of the | ||
| clients' claims, this section applies to a settlement agreement | ||
| approved by the client at the conclusion of the litigation that | ||
| additionally includes disclosure of: | ||
| (1) the existence and nature of all claims or pleas | ||
| involved; | ||
| (2) the nature and extent of the participation of each | ||
| client in the settlement; and | ||
| (3) the amount of remittance to each client and the | ||
| method by which the remittance is to be determined. | ||
| (d) A party may bring an action on a claim arising out of a | ||
| settlement agreement to which this section applies or the | ||
| representation that is the subject of the agreement only on the | ||
| ground that the agreement was obtained by corruption, coercion, or | ||
| force or that the agreement was forged as provided by Section 32.21, | ||
| Penal Code. | ||
| (e) In an action on a claim arising out of a settlement | ||
| agreement described by Subsection (c), or the settlement that is | ||
| the subject of the agreement, brought on grounds other than those | ||
| provided by Subsection (d), the settlement is irrebuttably presumed | ||
| to be: | ||
| (1) fully disclosed, read, understood, and | ||
| voluntarily entered into by all parties to the agreement; | ||
| (2) fair, accepted, reasonable, and made in the best | ||
| interests of the parties by the parties or through their attorneys; | ||
| and | ||
| (3) final and not subject to subsequent litigation. | ||
| (f) On motion of a party, a court shall dismiss with | ||
| prejudice an action on a claim arising out of a settlement agreement | ||
| to which this section applies or the representation that is the | ||
| subject of the agreement if the action is brought on grounds other | ||
| than those provided by Subsection (d). | ||
| SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
| to an action commenced or settled, or in which judgment was entered, | ||
| on or after the effective date of this Act. An action commenced or | ||
| settled, or in which judgment was entered, before the effective | ||
| date of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before | ||
| that date, and the former law is continued in effect for that | ||
| purpose. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. | ||
