Bill Text: TX HB322 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the regulation of persons who facilitate the issuance of tax refund anticipation checks.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-04-15 - Left pending in committee [HB322 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-HB322-Introduced.html
| 84R2965 CLG-D | ||
| By: Farias | H.B. No. 322 | |
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| relating to the regulation of persons who facilitate the issuance | ||
| of tax refund anticipation checks. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 352, Finance Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| CHAPTER 352. TAX REFUND ANTICIPATION LOANS AND TAX REFUND | ||
| ANTICIPATION CHECKS | ||
| SECTION 2. Section 352.001, Finance Code, is amended by | ||
| adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (3-a) and amending Subdivision (2) to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (1-a) "Consumer" means an individual who applies for or | ||
| receives the proceeds of a refund anticipation check. | ||
| (2) "Facilitator" means a person who processes, | ||
| receives, or accepts for delivery an application for a refund | ||
| anticipation loan or a refund anticipation check, delivers a check | ||
| in payment of refund anticipation loan proceeds, or in any other | ||
| manner acts to allow the making of a refund anticipation loan or the | ||
| issuance of a refund anticipation check. | ||
| (3-a) "Refund anticipation check" means a check, stored | ||
| value card, or other payment mechanism: | ||
| (A) that represents the proceeds of the | ||
| consumer's tax refund; | ||
| (B) that is issued by a depository institution or | ||
| other person who receives a direct deposit of the consumer's tax | ||
| refund or tax credits; and | ||
| (C) for which the consumer pays a fee or other | ||
| consideration. | ||
| SECTION 3. Section 352.002(b), Finance Code, is amended to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (b) This section does not apply to: | ||
| (1) a bank, thrift, savings association, industrial | ||
| bank, or credit union operating under the laws of the United States | ||
| or this state; | ||
| (2) an affiliate that is a servicer of a person | ||
| described by Subdivision (1) operating under the name of that | ||
| person; or | ||
| (3) any person who acts solely as an intermediary and | ||
| does not interact directly with a taxpayer in the making of the | ||
| refund anticipation loan or issuance of a refund anticipation | ||
| check. | ||
| SECTION 4. Section 352.003(a), Finance Code, is amended to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (a) To register as a facilitator, a person must provide to | ||
| the commissioner, on or before December 31 preceding each calendar | ||
| year in which the person seeks to act as a facilitator: | ||
| (1) a list of each location in this state at which | ||
| e-file providers authorized by the Internal Revenue Service file | ||
| tax returns on behalf of borrowers for whom the facilitator acts to | ||
| allow the making of a refund anticipation loan or acts to facilitate | ||
| the issuance of a refund anticipation check; and | ||
| (2) a processing fee for each location included on the | ||
| list furnished under Subdivision (1). | ||
| SECTION 5. The heading to Section 352.004, Finance Code, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 352.004. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR REFUND | ||
| ANTICIPATION LOANS. | ||
| SECTION 6. Chapter 352, Finance Code, is amended by adding | ||
| Section 352.0041 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 352.0041. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR REFUND | ||
| ANTICIPATION CHECKS. (a) A facilitator to which Section 352.002 | ||
| applies shall discuss with and clearly disclose to a consumer: | ||
| (1) the refund anticipation check fee schedule; | ||
| (2) a written statement disclosing: | ||
| (A) that the taxpayer may file an income tax | ||
| return electronically without applying for a refund anticipation | ||
| check; | ||
| (B) the average time, as published by the | ||
| Internal Revenue Service, within which a taxpayer can expect to | ||
| receive a refund for an income tax return filed electronically and | ||
| within which the refund is: | ||
| (i) deposited directly into the taxpayer's | ||
| bank account; or | ||
| (ii) mailed to the taxpayer; and | ||
| (C) that the Internal Revenue Service does not | ||
| guarantee payment of the full amount of the anticipated refund; | ||
| and | ||
| (3) the estimated total fees for the check. | ||
| (b) A refund anticipation check fee schedule required by | ||
| Subsection (a)(1) must be a listing or table of fees charged for the | ||
| issuance of a refund anticipation check. The schedule shall: | ||
| (1) list separately each fee imposed related to the | ||
| issuance of a refund anticipation check; and | ||
| (2) list the total amount of fees imposed related to | ||
| the issuance of a refund anticipation check. | ||
| (c) A facilitator who advertises or markets refund | ||
| anticipation checks in Spanish shall offer any consumer the option | ||
| of receiving a Spanish-language printed disclosure and | ||
| contract. A facilitator who negotiates a refund anticipation | ||
| check with a consumer in Spanish shall offer that consumer the | ||
| option of receiving a Spanish-language printed disclosure and | ||
| contract. | ||
| SECTION 7. Section 352.008, Finance Code, is amended to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 352.008. PREEMPTION OF LOCAL ORDINANCE. This chapter | ||
| preempts a local ordinance or rule regulating refund anticipation | ||
| loans or refund anticipation checks. | ||
| SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016. | ||
