Bill Text: TX HB3085 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to an award of costs and attorney's fees and the imposition of sanctions in certain suits for the dissolution of a marriage or affecting the parent-child relationship.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-05-06 - Committee report sent to Calendars [HB3085 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-HB3085-Introduced.html
86R12767 MM-F | ||
By: Dutton | H.B. No. 3085 |
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relating to an award of costs and attorney's fees and the imposition | ||
of sanctions in certain suits for the dissolution of a marriage or | ||
affecting the parent-child relationship. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 6, Family Code, is amended | ||
by adding Section 6.7081 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 6.7081. ATTORNEY'S FEES AND EXPENSES FOLLOWING REMOVAL | ||
IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES. (a) A court with jurisdiction of a suit | ||
filed under this chapter may, on its own motion or on the motion of a | ||
party, take action as provided under Subsection (b) if a party | ||
removes the suit to federal court and the court with jurisdiction | ||
finds that the federal court to which the case was removed has: | ||
(1) remanded the proceedings to state court; | ||
(2) imposed attorney's fees or other costs of suit | ||
against the removing party or the removing party's counsel; and | ||
(3) determined that the removal was: | ||
(A) frivolous; | ||
(B) filed for the purpose of delaying the state | ||
court suit or avoiding an unfavorable decision by the state court; | ||
(C) filed for the purpose of gaining an advantage | ||
over another party in the state court suit; or | ||
(D) filed for the purpose of causing damage to | ||
another party in the state court suit. | ||
(b) If the court with jurisdiction of the suit makes a | ||
finding described by Subsection (a), the court may: | ||
(1) award: | ||
(A) the reasonable attorney's fees and expenses | ||
incurred due to the removal by a party that did not remove the case | ||
to federal court; | ||
(B) other damages caused by the removal to a | ||
party that did not remove the case to federal court; and | ||
(C) postjudgment interest on any attorney's | ||
fees, costs, and damages awarded to a party that did not remove the | ||
case to federal court; | ||
(2) impose monetary sanctions on the party that | ||
removed the case to federal court; and | ||
(3) take any action as authorized by the Texas Rules of | ||
Civil Procedure or other law regarding a party that files a | ||
frivolous pleading or is determined to be a vexatious litigant. | ||
(c) The sanctions described by Subsection (b)(2) may be | ||
imposed on: | ||
(1) the removing party; | ||
(2) the removing party's attorney; or | ||
(3) both the removing party and the removing party's | ||
attorney. | ||
(d) A judgment for attorney's fees and costs of the suit | ||
awarded under this section may be enforced in the name of the | ||
attorney for a party that did not remove the case to federal court | ||
by any means available for the enforcement of a judgment for debt. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 106, Family Code, is amended by adding | ||
Section 106.003 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 106.003. ATTORNEY'S FEES AND EXPENSES FOLLOWING | ||
REMOVAL IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES. (a) A court with jurisdiction of | ||
a suit filed under this chapter may, on its own motion or on the | ||
motion of a party, take action as provided under Subsection (b) if a | ||
party removes the suit to federal court and the court with | ||
jurisdiction finds that the federal court to which the case was | ||
removed has: | ||
(1) remanded the proceedings to state court; | ||
(2) imposed attorney's fees or other costs of suit | ||
against the removing party or the removing party's counsel; and | ||
(3) determined that the removal was: | ||
(A) frivolous; | ||
(B) filed for the purpose of delaying the state | ||
court suit or avoiding an unfavorable decision by the state court; | ||
(C) filed for the purpose of gaining an advantage | ||
over another party in the state court suit; or | ||
(D) filed for the purpose of causing damage to | ||
another party in the state court suit. | ||
(b) If the court with jurisdiction of the suit makes a | ||
finding described by Subsection (a), the court may: | ||
(1) award: | ||
(A) the reasonable attorney's fees and expenses | ||
incurred due to the removal by a party that did not remove the case | ||
to federal court; | ||
(B) other damages caused by the removal to a | ||
party that did not remove the case to federal court; and | ||
(C) postjudgment interest on any attorney's | ||
fees, costs, and damages awarded to a party that did not remove the | ||
case to federal court; | ||
(2) impose monetary sanctions on the party that | ||
removed the case to federal court; and | ||
(3) take any action as authorized by the Texas Rules of | ||
Civil Procedure or other law regarding a party that files a | ||
frivolous pleading or is determined to be a vexatious litigant. | ||
(c) The sanctions described by Subsection (b)(2) may be | ||
imposed on: | ||
(1) the removing party; | ||
(2) the removing party's attorney; or | ||
(3) both the removing party and the removing party's | ||
attorney. | ||
(d) A judgment for attorney's fees and costs of the suit | ||
awarded under this section may be enforced in the name of the | ||
attorney for a party that did not remove the case to federal court | ||
by any means available for the enforcement of a judgment for debt. | ||
SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to | ||
a suit for dissolution of a marriage or a suit affecting the | ||
parent-child relationship filed on or after the effective date of | ||
this Act. A suit for dissolution of a marriage or a suit affecting | ||
the parent-child relationship filed before the effective date of | ||
this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the suit was | ||
filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |