Bill Text: TX HB2765 | 2017-2018 | 85th Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact; authorizing fees.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Passed) 2017-06-09 - Effective on 9/1/17 [HB2765 Detail]
Download: Texas-2017-HB2765-Enrolled.html
H.B. No. 2765 |
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relating to the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact; authorizing | ||
fees. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 453, Occupations Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subchapter K to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER K. PHYSICAL THERAPY LICENSURE COMPACT | ||
Sec. 453.501. PHYSICAL THERAPY LICENSURE COMPACT. The | ||
Physical Therapy Licensure Compact is enacted and entered into with | ||
all other jurisdictions that legally join in the compact, which | ||
reads as follows: | ||
SECTION 1. PURPOSE | ||
The purpose of this Compact is to facilitate interstate practice of | ||
physical therapy with the goal of improving public access to | ||
physical therapy services. The practice of physical therapy occurs | ||
in the state where the patient/client is located at the time of the | ||
patient/client encounter. The Compact preserves the regulatory | ||
authority of states to protect public health and safety through the | ||
current system of state licensure. | ||
This Compact is designed to achieve the following objectives: | ||
1. Increase public access to physical therapy services by | ||
providing for the mutual recognition of other member | ||
state licenses; | ||
2. Enhance the states' ability to protect the public's | ||
health and safety; | ||
3. Encourage the cooperation of member states in regulating | ||
multi-state physical therapy practice; | ||
4. Support spouses of relocating military members; | ||
5. Enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative, and | ||
disciplinary information between member states; and | ||
6. Allow a remote state to hold a provider of services with a | ||
compact privilege in that state accountable to that | ||
state's practice standards. | ||
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS | ||
As used in this Compact, and except as otherwise provided, the | ||
following definitions shall apply: | ||
1. "Active Duty Military" means full-time duty status | ||
in the active uniformed service of the United | ||
States, including members of the National Guard and | ||
Reserve on active duty orders pursuant to 10 U.S.C. | ||
Section 1209 and 1211. | ||
2. "Adverse Action" means disciplinary action taken by | ||
a physical therapy licensing board based upon | ||
misconduct, unacceptable performance, or a | ||
combination of both. | ||
3. "Alternative Program" means a non-disciplinary | ||
monitoring or practice remediation process | ||
approved by a physical therapy licensing board. | ||
This includes, but is not limited to, substance | ||
abuse issues. | ||
4. "Compact privilege" means the authorization | ||
granted by a remote state to allow a licensee from | ||
another member state to practice as a physical | ||
therapist or work as a physical therapist assistant | ||
in the remote state under its laws and rules. The | ||
practice of physical therapy occurs in the member | ||
state where the patient/client is located at the | ||
time of the patient/client encounter. | ||
5. "Continuing competence" means a requirement, as a | ||
condition of license renewal, to provide evidence | ||
of participation in, and/or completion of, | ||
educational and professional activities relevant | ||
to practice or area of work. | ||
6. "Data system" means a repository of information | ||
about licensees, including examination, licensure, | ||
investigative, compact privilege, and adverse | ||
action. | ||
7. "Encumbered license" means a license that a | ||
physical therapy licensing board has limited in any | ||
way. | ||
8. "Executive Board" means a group of directors | ||
elected or appointed to act on behalf of, and | ||
within the powers granted to them by, the | ||
Commission. | ||
9. "Home state" means the member state that is the | ||
licensee's primary state of residence. | ||
10. "Investigative information" means information, | ||
records, and documents received or generated by a | ||
physical therapy licensing board pursuant to an | ||
investigation. | ||
11. "Jurisprudence Requirement" means the assessment | ||
of an individual's knowledge of the laws and rules | ||
governing the practice of physical therapy in a | ||
state. | ||
12. "Licensee" means an individual who currently holds | ||
an authorization from the state to practice as a | ||
physical therapist or to work as a physical | ||
therapist assistant. | ||
13. "Member state" means a state that has enacted the | ||
Compact. | ||
14. "Party state" means any member state in which a | ||
licensee holds a current license or compact | ||
privilege or is applying for a license or compact | ||
privilege. | ||
15. "Physical therapist" means an individual who is | ||
licensed by a state to practice physical therapy. | ||
16. "Physical therapist assistant" means an individual | ||
who is licensed/certified by a state and who | ||
assists the physical therapist in selected | ||
components of physical therapy. | ||
17. "Physical therapy," "physical therapy practice," | ||
and "the practice of physical therapy" mean the | ||
care and services provided by or under the | ||
direction and supervision of a licensed physical | ||
therapist. | ||
18. "Physical Therapy Compact Commission" or | ||
"Commission" means the national administrative | ||
body whose membership consists of all states that | ||
have enacted the Compact. | ||
19. "Physical therapy licensing board" or "licensing | ||
board" means the agency of a state that is | ||
responsible for the licensing and regulation of | ||
physical therapists and physical therapist | ||
assistants. | ||
20. "Remote State" means a member state other than the | ||
home state, where a licensee is exercising or | ||
seeking to exercise the compact privilege. | ||
21. "Rule" means a regulation, principle, or directive | ||
promulgated by the Commission that has the force of | ||
law. | ||
22. "State" means any state, commonwealth, district, or | ||
territory of the United States of America that | ||
regulates the practice of physical therapy. | ||
SECTION 3. STATE PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT | ||
A. To participate in the Compact, a state must: | ||
1. Participate fully in the Commission's data system, | ||
including using the Commission's unique identifier | ||
as defined in rules; | ||
2. Have a mechanism in place for receiving and | ||
investigating complaints about licensees; | ||
3. Notify the Commission, in compliance with the terms | ||
of the Compact and rules, of any adverse action or | ||
the availability of investigative information | ||
regarding a licensee; | ||
4. Fully implement a criminal background check | ||
requirement, within a time frame established by | ||
rule, by receiving the results of the Federal | ||
Bureau of Investigation record search on criminal | ||
background checks and use the results in making | ||
licensure decisions in accordance with Section | ||
3.B.; | ||
5. Comply with the rules of the Commission; | ||
6. Utilize a recognized national examination as a | ||
requirement for licensure pursuant to the rules of | ||
the Commission; and | ||
7. Have continuing competence requirements as a | ||
condition for license renewal. | ||
B. Upon adoption of this statute, the member state shall | ||
have the authority to obtain biometric-based information from each | ||
physical therapy licensure applicant and submit this information to | ||
the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a criminal background check | ||
in accordance with 28 U.S.C. Section 534 and 42 U.S.C. Section | ||
14616. | ||
C. A member state shall grant the compact privilege to a | ||
licensee holding a valid unencumbered license in another member | ||
state in accordance with the terms of the Compact and rules. | ||
D. Member states may charge a fee for granting a compact | ||
privilege. | ||
SECTION 4. COMPACT PRIVILEGE | ||
A. To exercise the compact privilege under the terms and | ||
provisions of the Compact, the licensee shall: | ||
1. Hold a license in the home state; | ||
2. Have no encumbrance on any state license; | ||
3. Be eligible for a compact privilege in any member | ||
state in accordance with Section 4D, G and H; | ||
4. Have not had any adverse action against any license | ||
or compact privilege within the previous 2 years; | ||
5. Notify the Commission that the licensee is seeking | ||
the compact privilege within a remote state(s); | ||
6. Pay any applicable fees, including any state fee, | ||
for the compact privilege; | ||
7. Meet any jurisprudence requirements established by | ||
the remote state(s) in which the licensee is | ||
seeking a compact privilege; and | ||
8. Report to the Commission adverse action taken by | ||
any non-member state within 30 days from the date | ||
the adverse action is taken. | ||
B. The compact privilege is valid until the expiration date | ||
of the home license. The licensee must comply with the requirements | ||
of Section 4.A. to maintain the compact privilege in the remote | ||
state. | ||
C. A licensee providing physical therapy in a remote state | ||
under the compact privilege shall function within the laws and | ||
regulations of the remote state. | ||
D. A licensee providing physical therapy in a remote state | ||
is subject to that state's regulatory authority. A remote state | ||
may, in accordance with due process and that state's laws, remove a | ||
licensee's compact privilege in the remote state for a specific | ||
period of time, impose fines, and/or take any other necessary | ||
actions to protect the health and safety of its citizens. The | ||
licensee is not eligible for a compact privilege in any state until | ||
the specific time for removal has passed and all fines are paid. | ||
E. If a home state license is encumbered, the licensee shall | ||
lose the compact privilege in any remote state until the following | ||
occur: | ||
1. The home state license is no longer encumbered; and | ||
2. Two years have elapsed from the date of the adverse | ||
action. | ||
F. Once an encumbered license in the home state is restored | ||
to good standing, the licensee must meet the requirements of | ||
Section 4.A. to obtain a compact privilege in any remote state. | ||
G. If a licensee's compact privilege in any remote state is | ||
removed, the individual shall lose the compact privilege in any | ||
remote state until the following occur: | ||
1. The specific period of time for which the compact | ||
privilege was removed has ended; | ||
2. All fines have been paid; and | ||
3. Two years have elapsed from the date of the adverse | ||
action. | ||
H. Once the requirements of Section 4G have been met, the | ||
license must meet the requirements in Section 4A to obtain a compact | ||
privilege in a remote state. | ||
SECTION 5. ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY PERSONNEL OR THEIR SPOUSES | ||
A licensee who is active duty military or is the spouse of an | ||
individual who is active duty military may designate one of the | ||
following as the home state: | ||
A. Home of record; | ||
B. Permanent Change of Station (PCS); or | ||
C. State of current residence if it is different than the | ||
PCS state or home of record. | ||
SECTION 6. ADVERSE ACTIONS | ||
A. A home state shall have exclusive power to impose adverse | ||
action against a license issued by the home state. | ||
B. A home state may take adverse action based on the | ||
investigative information of a remote state, so long as the home | ||
state follows its own procedures for imposing adverse action. | ||
C. Nothing in this Compact shall override a member state's | ||
decision that participation in an alternative program may be used | ||
in lieu of adverse action and that such participation shall remain | ||
non-public if required by the member state's laws. Member states | ||
must require licensees who enter any alternative programs in lieu | ||
of discipline to agree not to practice in any other member state | ||
during the term of the alternative program without prior | ||
authorization from such other member state. | ||
D. Any member state may investigate actual or alleged | ||
violations of the statutes and rules authorizing the practice of | ||
physical therapy in any other member state in which a physical | ||
therapist or physical therapist assistant holds a license or | ||
compact privilege. | ||
E. A remote state shall have the authority to: | ||
1. Take adverse actions as set forth in Section 4.D. | ||
against a licensee's compact privilege in the | ||
state; | ||
2. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and | ||
investigations that require the attendance and | ||
testimony of witnesses, and the production of | ||
evidence. Subpoenas issued by a physical therapy | ||
licensing board in a party state for the attendance | ||
and testimony of witnesses, and/or the production | ||
of evidence from another party state, shall be | ||
enforced in the latter state by any court of | ||
competent jurisdiction, according to the practice | ||
and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas | ||
issued in proceedings pending before it. The | ||
issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, | ||
travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required | ||
by the service statutes of the state where the | ||
witnesses and/or evidence are located; and | ||
3. If otherwise permitted by state law, recover from | ||
the licensee the costs of investigations and | ||
disposition of cases resulting from any adverse | ||
action taken against that licensee. | ||
F. Joint Investigations | ||
1. In addition to the authority granted to a member | ||
state by its respective physical therapy practice | ||
act or other applicable state law, a member state | ||
may participate with other member states in joint | ||
investigations of licensees. | ||
2. Member states shall share any investigative, | ||
litigation, or compliance materials in furtherance | ||
of any joint or individual investigation initiated | ||
under the Compact. | ||
SECTION 7. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PHYSICAL THERAPY COMPACT | ||
COMMISSION | ||
A. The Compact member states hereby create and establish a | ||
joint public agency known as the Physical Therapy Compact | ||
Commission: | ||
1. The Commission is an instrumentality of the Compact | ||
states. | ||
2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or | ||
against the Commission shall be brought solely and | ||
exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction | ||
where the principal office of the Commission is | ||
located. The Commission may waive venue and | ||
jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or | ||
consents to participate in alternative dispute | ||
resolution proceedings. | ||
3. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a | ||
waiver of sovereign immunity. | ||
B. Membership, Voting, and Meetings | ||
1. Each member state shall have and be limited to one | ||
(1) delegate selected by that member state's | ||
licensing board. | ||
2. The delegate shall be a current member of the | ||
licensing board, who is a physical therapist, | ||
physical therapist assistant, public member, or | ||
the board administrator. | ||
3. Any delegate may be removed or suspended from | ||
office as provided by the law of the state from | ||
which the delegate is appointed. | ||
4. The member state board shall fill any vacancy | ||
occurring in the Commission. | ||
5. Each delegate shall be entitled to one (1) vote with | ||
regard to the promulgation of rules and creation of | ||
bylaws and shall otherwise have an opportunity to | ||
participate in the business and affairs of the | ||
Commission. | ||
6. A delegate shall vote in person or by such other | ||
means as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may | ||
provide for delegates' participation in meetings by | ||
telephone or other means of communication. | ||
7. The Commission shall meet at least once during each | ||
calendar year. Additional meetings shall be held as | ||
set forth in the bylaws. | ||
C. The Commission shall have the following powers and | ||
duties: | ||
1. Establish the fiscal year of the Commission; | ||
2. Establish bylaws; | ||
3. Maintain its financial records in accordance with | ||
the bylaws; | ||
4. Meet and take such actions as are consistent with | ||
the provisions of this Compact and the bylaws; | ||
5. Promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and | ||
coordinate implementation and administration of | ||
this Compact. The rules shall have the force and | ||
effect of law and shall be binding in all member | ||
states; | ||
6. Bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in | ||
the name of the Commission, provided that the | ||
standing of any state physical therapy licensing | ||
board to sue or be sued under applicable law shall | ||
not be affected; | ||
7. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds; | ||
8. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of | ||
personnel, including, but not limited to, | ||
employees of a member state; | ||
9. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix | ||
compensation, define duties, grant such | ||
individuals appropriate authority to carry out the | ||
purposes of the Compact, and to establish the | ||
Commission's personnel policies and programs | ||
relating to conflicts of interest, qualifications | ||
of personnel, and other related personnel matters; | ||
10. Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants | ||
of money, equipment, supplies, materials and | ||
services, and to receive, utilize and dispose of | ||
the same; provided that at all times the Commission | ||
shall avoid any appearance of impropriety and/or | ||
conflict of interest; | ||
11. Lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or | ||
donations of, or otherwise to own, hold, improve or | ||
use, any property, real, personal or mixed; | ||
provided that at all times the Commission shall | ||
avoid any appearance of impropriety; | ||
12. Sell convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, | ||
abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property real, | ||
personal, or mixed; | ||
13. Establish a budget and make expenditures; | ||
14. Borrow money; | ||
15. Appoint committees, including standing committees | ||
composed of members, state regulators, state | ||
legislators or their representatives, and consumer | ||
representatives, and such other interested persons | ||
as may be designated in this Compact and the | ||
bylaws; | ||
16. Provide and receive information from, and cooperate | ||
with, law enforcement agencies; | ||
17. Establish and elect an Executive Board; and | ||
18. Perform such other functions as may be necessary or | ||
appropriate to achieve the purposes of this Compact | ||
consistent with the state regulation of physical | ||
therapy licensure and practice. | ||
D. The Executive Board | ||
The Executive Board shall have the power to act on behalf of | ||
the Commission according to the terms of this Compact. | ||
1. The Executive Board shall be composed of nine | ||
members: | ||
a. Seven voting members who are elected by the | ||
Commission from the current membership of the | ||
Commission; | ||
b. One ex-officio, nonvoting member from the | ||
recognized national physical therapy | ||
professional association; and | ||
c. One ex-officio, nonvoting member from the | ||
recognized membership organization of the | ||
physical therapy licensing boards. | ||
2. The ex-officio members will be selected by their | ||
respective organizations. | ||
3. The Commission may remove any member of the | ||
Executive Board as provided in bylaws. | ||
4. The Executive Board shall meet at least annually. | ||
5. The Executive Board shall have the following Duties | ||
and responsibilities: | ||
a. Recommend to the entire Commission changes to | ||
the rules or bylaws, changes to this Compact | ||
legislation, fees paid by Compact member | ||
states such as annual dues, and any | ||
commission Compact fee charged to licensees | ||
for the compact privilege; | ||
b. Ensure Compact administration services are | ||
appropriately provided, contractual or | ||
otherwise; | ||
c. Prepare and recommend the budget; | ||
d. Maintain financial records on behalf of the | ||
Commission; | ||
e. Monitor Compact compliance of member states | ||
and provide compliance reports to the | ||
Commission; | ||
f. Establish additional committees as necessary; | ||
and | ||
g. Other duties as provided in rules or bylaws. | ||
E. Meetings of the Commission | ||
1. All meetings shall be open to the public, and public | ||
notice of meetings shall be given in the same | ||
manner as required under the rulemaking provisions | ||
in Section 9. | ||
2. The Commission or the Executive Board or other | ||
committees of the Commission may convene in a | ||
closed, non-public meeting if the Commission or | ||
Executive Board or other committees of the | ||
Commission must discuss: | ||
a. Non-compliance of a member state with its | ||
obligations under the Compact; | ||
b. The employment, compensation, discipline or | ||
other matters, practices or procedures | ||
related to specific employees or other | ||
matters related to the Commission's internal | ||
personnel practices and procedures; | ||
c. Current, threatened, or reasonably | ||
anticipated litigation; | ||
d. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, | ||
lease, or sale of goods, services, or real | ||
estate; | ||
e. Accusing any person of a crime or formally | ||
censuring any person; | ||
f. Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or | ||
financial information that is privileged or | ||
confidential; | ||
g. Disclosure of information of a personal nature | ||
where disclosure would constitute a clearly | ||
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; | ||
h. Disclosure of investigative records compiled | ||
for law enforcement purposes; | ||
i. Disclosure of information related to any | ||
investigative reports prepared by or on | ||
behalf of or for use of the Commission or | ||
other committee charged with responsibility | ||
of investigation or determination of | ||
compliance issues pursuant to the Compact; or | ||
j. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure | ||
by federal or member state statute. | ||
3. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed | ||
pursuant to this provision, the Commission's legal | ||
counsel or designee shall certify that the meeting | ||
may be closed and shall reference each relevant | ||
exempting provision. | ||
4. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully and | ||
clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting | ||
and shall provide a full and accurate summary of | ||
actions taken, and the reasons therefore, | ||
including a description of the views expressed. All | ||
documents considered in connection with an action | ||
shall be identified in such minutes. All minutes | ||
and documents of a closed meeting shall remain | ||
under seal, subject to release by a majority vote | ||
of the Commission or order of a court of competent | ||
jurisdiction. | ||
F. Financing of the Commission | ||
1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the | ||
payment of, the reasonable expenses of its | ||
establishment, organization, and ongoing | ||
activities. | ||
2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate | ||
revenue sources, donations, and grants of money, | ||
equipment, supplies, materials, and services. | ||
3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual | ||
assessment from each member state or impose fees on | ||
other parties to cover the cost of the operations | ||
and activities of the Commission and its staff, | ||
which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover | ||
its annual budget as approved each year for which | ||
revenue is not provided by other sources. The | ||
aggregate annual assessment amount shall be | ||
allocated based upon a formula to be determined by | ||
the Commission, which shall promulgate a rule | ||
binding upon all member states. | ||
4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any | ||
kind prior to securing the funds adequate to meet | ||
the same; nor shall the Commission pledge the | ||
credit of any of the member states, except by and | ||
with the authority of the member state. | ||
5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all | ||
receipts and disbursements. The receipts and | ||
disbursements of the Commission shall be subject to | ||
the audit and accounting procedures established | ||
under its bylaws. However, all receipts and | ||
disbursements of funds handled by the Commission | ||
shall be audited yearly by a certified or licensed | ||
public accountant, and the report of the audit | ||
shall be included in and become part of the annual | ||
report of the Commission. | ||
G. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification | ||
1. The members, officers, executive director, | ||
employees and representatives of the Commission | ||
shall be immune from suit and liability, either | ||
personally or in their official capacity, for any | ||
claim for damage to or loss of property or personal | ||
injury or other civil liability caused by or | ||
arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or | ||
omission that occurred, or that the person against | ||
whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for | ||
believing occurred within the scope of Commission | ||
employment, duties or responsibilities; provided | ||
that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed | ||
to protect any such person from suit and/or | ||
liability for any damage, loss, injury, or | ||
liability caused by the intentional or willful or | ||
wanton misconduct of that person. | ||
2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, | ||
executive director, employee or representative of | ||
the Commission in any civil action seeking to | ||
impose liability arising out of any actual or | ||
alleged act, error, or omission that occurred | ||
within the scope of Commission employment, duties, | ||
or responsibilities, or that the person against | ||
whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for | ||
believing occurred within the scope of Commission | ||
employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided | ||
that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit | ||
that person from retaining his or her own counsel; | ||
and provided further, that the actual or alleged | ||
act, error, or omission did not result from that | ||
person's intentional or willful or wanton | ||
misconduct. | ||
3. The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless | ||
any member, officer, executive director, employee, | ||
or representative of the Commission for the amount | ||
of any settlement or judgment obtained against that | ||
person arising out of any actual or alleged act, | ||
error or omission that occurred within the scope of | ||
Commission employment, duties, or | ||
responsibilities, or that such person had a | ||
reasonable basis for believing occurred within the | ||
scope of Commission employment, duties, or | ||
responsibilities, provided that the actual or | ||
alleged act, error, or omission did not result from | ||
the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of | ||
that person. | ||
SECTION 8. DATA SYSTEM | ||
A. The Commission shall provide for the development, | ||
maintenance, and utilization of a coordinated database and | ||
reporting system containing licensure, adverse action, and | ||
investigative information on all licensed individuals in member | ||
states. | ||
B. Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to the | ||
contrary, a member state shall submit a uniform data set to the data | ||
system on all individuals to whom this Compact is applicable as | ||
required by the rules of the Commission, including: | ||
1. Identifying information; | ||
2. Licensure data; | ||
3. Adverse actions against a license or compact | ||
privilege; | ||
4. Non-confidential information related to | ||
alternative program participation; | ||
5. Any denial of application for licensure, and the | ||
reason(s) for such denial; and | ||
6. Other information that may facilitate the | ||
administration of this Compact, as determined by | ||
the rules of the Commission. | ||
C. Investigative information pertaining to a licensee in | ||
any member state will only be available to other party states. | ||
D. The Commission shall promptly notify all member states of | ||
any adverse action taken against a licensee or an individual | ||
applying for a license. Adverse action information pertaining to a | ||
licensee in any member state will be available to any other member | ||
state. | ||
E. Member states contributing information to the data | ||
system may designate information that may not be shared with the | ||
public without the express permission of the contributing state. | ||
F. Any information submitted to the data system that is | ||
subsequently required to be expunged by the laws of the member state | ||
contributing the information shall be removed from the data system. | ||
SECTION 9. RULEMAKING | ||
A. The Commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers | ||
pursuant to the criteria set forth in this Section and the rules | ||
adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments shall become binding as of | ||
the date specified in each rule or amendment. | ||
B. If a majority of the legislatures of the member states | ||
rejects a rule, by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same | ||
manner used to adopt the Compact within 4 years of the date of | ||
adoption of the rule, then such rule shall have no further force and | ||
effect in any member state. | ||
C. Rules or amendments to the rules shall be adopted at a | ||
regular or special meeting of the Commission. | ||
D. Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or | ||
rules by the Commission, and at least thirty (30) days in advance of | ||
the meeting at which the rule will be considered and voted upon, the | ||
Commission shall file a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: | ||
1. On the website of the Commission or other publicly | ||
accessible platform; and | ||
2. On the website of each member state physical | ||
therapy licensing board or other publicly | ||
accessible platform or the publication in which | ||
each state would otherwise publish proposed rules. | ||
E. The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking shall include: | ||
1. The proposed time, date, and location of the | ||
meeting in which the rule will be considered and | ||
voted upon; | ||
2. The text of the proposed rule or amendment and the | ||
reason for the proposed rule; | ||
3. A request for comments on the proposed rule from any | ||
interested person; and | ||
4. The manner in which interested persons may submit | ||
notice to the Commission of their intention to | ||
attend the public hearing and any written comments. | ||
F. Prior to adoption of a proposed rule, the Commission | ||
shall allow persons to submit written data, facts, opinions, and | ||
arguments, which shall be made available to the public. | ||
G. The Commission shall grant an opportunity for a public | ||
hearing before it adopts a rule or amendment if a hearing is | ||
requested by: | ||
1. At least twenty-five (25) persons; | ||
2. A state or federal governmental subdivision or | ||
agency; or | ||
3. An association having at least twenty-five (25) | ||
members. | ||
H. If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or amendment, | ||
the Commission shall publish the place, time, and date of the | ||
scheduled public hearing. If the hearing is held via electronic | ||
means, the Commission shall publish the mechanism for access to the | ||
electronic hearing. | ||
1. All persons wishing to be heard at the hearing shall | ||
notify the executive director of the Commission or | ||
other designated member in writing of their desire | ||
to appear and testify at the hearing not less than | ||
five (5) business days before the scheduled date of | ||
the hearing. | ||
2. Hearings shall be conducted in a manner providing | ||
each person who wishes to comment a fair and | ||
reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in | ||
writing. | ||
3. All hearings will be recorded. A copy of the | ||
recording will be made available on request. | ||
4. Nothing in this section shall be construed as | ||
requiring a separate hearing on each rule. Rules | ||
may be grouped for the convenience of the | ||
Commission at hearings required by this section. | ||
I. Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of | ||
business on the scheduled hearing date if the hearing was not held, | ||
the Commission shall consider all written and oral comments | ||
received. | ||
J. If no written notice of intent to attend the public | ||
hearing by interested parties is received, the Commission may | ||
proceed with promulgation of the proposed rule without a public | ||
hearing. | ||
K. The Commission shall, by majority vote of all members, | ||
take final action on the proposed rule and shall determine the | ||
effective date of the rule, if any, based on the rulemaking record | ||
and the full text of the rule. | ||
L. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the | ||
Commission may consider and adopt an emergency rule without prior | ||
notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing, provided that the | ||
usual rulemaking procedures provided in the Compact and in this | ||
section shall be retroactively applied to the rule as soon as | ||
reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days after | ||
the effective date of the rule. For the purposes of this provision, | ||
an emergency rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order | ||
to: | ||
1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, | ||
or welfare; | ||
2. Prevent a loss of Commission or member state funds; | ||
3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an | ||
administrative rule that is established by federal | ||
law or rule; or | ||
4. Protect public health and safety. | ||
M. The Commission or an authorized committee of the | ||
Commission may direct revisions to a previously adopted rule or | ||
amendment for purposes of correcting typographical errors, errors | ||
in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public | ||
notice of any revisions shall be posted on the website of the | ||
Commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by any | ||
person for a period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision | ||
may be challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a | ||
material change to a rule. A challenge shall be made in writing, and | ||
delivered to the chair of the Commission prior to the end of the | ||
notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision will take | ||
effect without further action. If the revision is challenged, the | ||
revision may not take effect without the approval of the | ||
Commission. | ||
SECTION 10. OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT | ||
A. Oversight | ||
1. The executive, legislative, and judicial branches | ||
of state government in each member state shall | ||
enforce this Compact and take all actions necessary | ||
and appropriate to effectuate the Compact's | ||
purposes and intent. The provisions of this Compact | ||
and the rules promulgated hereunder shall have | ||
standing as statutory law. | ||
2. All courts shall take judicial notice of the | ||
Compact and the rules in any judicial or | ||
administrative proceeding in a member state | ||
pertaining to the subject matter of this Compact | ||
which may affect the powers, responsibilities or | ||
actions of the Commission. | ||
3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service | ||
of process in any such proceeding, and shall have | ||
standing to intervene in such a proceeding for all | ||
purposes. Failure to provide service of process to | ||
the Commission shall render a judgment or order | ||
void as to the Commission, this Compact, or | ||
promulgated rules. | ||
B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination | ||
1. If the Commission determines that a member state | ||
has defaulted in the performance of its obligations | ||
or responsibilities under this Compact or the | ||
promulgated rules, the Commission shall: | ||
a. Provide written notice to the defaulting state | ||
and other member states of the nature of the | ||
default, the proposed means of curing the | ||
default and/or any other action to be taken by | ||
the Commission; and | ||
b. Provide remedial training and specific | ||
technical assistance regarding the default. | ||
2. If a state in default fails to cure the default, the | ||
defaulting state may be terminated from the Compact | ||
upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the | ||
member states, and all rights, privileges and | ||
benefits conferred by this Compact may be | ||
terminated on the effective date of termination. A | ||
cure of the default does not relieve the offending | ||
state of obligations or liabilities incurred | ||
during the period of default. | ||
3. Termination of membership in the Compact shall be | ||
imposed only after all other means of securing | ||
compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to | ||
suspend or terminate shall be given by the | ||
Commission to the governor, the majority and | ||
minority leaders of the defaulting state's | ||
legislature, and each of the member states. | ||
4. A state that has been terminated is responsible for | ||
all assessments, obligations, and liabilities | ||
incurred through the effective date of | ||
termination, including obligations that extend | ||
beyond the effective date of termination. | ||
5. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a | ||
state that is found to be in default or that has | ||
been terminated from the Compact, unless agreed | ||
upon in writing between the Commission and the | ||
defaulting state. | ||
6. The defaulting state may appeal the action of the | ||
Commission by petitioning the U.S. District Court | ||
for the District of Columbia or the federal | ||
district where the Commission has its principal | ||
offices. The prevailing member shall be awarded all | ||
costs of such litigation, including reasonable | ||
attorney's fees. | ||
C. Dispute Resolution | ||
1. Upon request by a member state, the Commission | ||
shall attempt to resolve disputes related to the | ||
Compact that arise among member states and between | ||
member and non-member states. | ||
2. The Commission shall promulgate a rule providing | ||
for both mediation and binding dispute resolution | ||
for disputes as appropriate. | ||
D. Enforcement | ||
1. The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its | ||
discretion, shall enforce the provisions and rules | ||
of this Compact. | ||
2. By majority vote, the Commission may initiate legal | ||
action in the United States District Court for the | ||
District of Columbia or the federal district where | ||
the Commission has its principal offices against a | ||
member state in default to enforce compliance with | ||
the provisions of the Compact and its promulgated | ||
rules and bylaws. The relief sought may include | ||
both injunctive relief and damages. In the event | ||
judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing | ||
member shall be awarded all costs of such | ||
litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. | ||
3. The remedies herein shall not be the exclusive | ||
remedies of the Commission. The Commission may | ||
pursue any other remedies available under federal or | ||
state law. | ||
SECTION 11. DATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERSTATE | ||
COMMISSION FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY PRACTICE AND ASSOCIATED RULES, | ||
WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT | ||
A. The Compact shall come into effect on the date on which | ||
the Compact statute is enacted into law in the tenth member state. | ||
The provisions, which become effective at that time, shall be | ||
limited to the powers granted to the Commission relating to | ||
assembly and the promulgation of rules. Thereafter, the Commission | ||
shall meet and exercise rulemaking powers necessary to the | ||
implementation and administration of the Compact. | ||
B. Any state that joins the Compact subsequent to the | ||
Commission's initial adoption of the rules shall be subject to the | ||
rules as they exist on the date on which the Compact becomes law in | ||
that state. Any rule that has been previously adopted by the | ||
Commission shall have the full force and effect of law on the day | ||
the Compact becomes law in that state. | ||
C. Any member state may withdraw from this Compact by | ||
enacting a statute repealing the same. | ||
1. A member state's withdrawal shall not take effect | ||
until six (6) months after enactment of the | ||
repealing statute. | ||
2. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing | ||
requirement of the withdrawing state's physical | ||
therapy licensing board to comply with the | ||
investigative and adverse action reporting | ||
requirements of this act prior to the effective | ||
date of withdrawal. | ||
D. Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to | ||
invalidate or prevent any physical therapy licensure agreement or | ||
other cooperative arrangement between a member state and a | ||
non-member state that does not conflict with the provisions of this | ||
Compact. | ||
E. This Compact may be amended by the member states. No | ||
amendment to this Compact shall become effective and binding upon | ||
any member state until it is enacted into the laws of all member | ||
states. | ||
SECTION 12. CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY | ||
This Compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate | ||
the purposes thereof. The provisions of this Compact shall be | ||
severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence or provision of this | ||
Compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any party | ||
state or of the United States or the applicability thereof to any | ||
government, agency, person or circumstance is held invalid, the | ||
validity of the remainder of this Compact and the applicability | ||
thereof to any government, agency, person or circumstance shall not | ||
be affected thereby. If this Compact shall be held contrary to the | ||
constitution of any party state, the Compact shall remain in full | ||
force and effect as to the remaining party states and in full force | ||
and effect as to the party state affected as to all severable | ||
matters. | ||
Sec. 453.502. ADMINISTRATION OF COMPACT. The board is the | ||
Physical Therapy Licensure Compact administrator for this state. | ||
Sec. 453.503. RULES. The board may adopt rules necessary to | ||
implement this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I certify that H.B. No. 2765 was passed by the House on May 4, | ||
2017, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 0, 2 present, not | ||
voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
I certify that H.B. No. 2765 was passed by the Senate on May | ||
24, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 6. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
APPROVED: _____________________ | ||
Date | ||
_____________________ | ||
Governor |