Bill Text: TX HB271 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced

---

Bill Title: Relating to the procedure by which a state agency may issue an opinion that a watercourse is navigable.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-02-25 - Referred to Natural Resources [HB271 Detail]

Download: Texas-2021-HB271-Introduced.html

---

87R705 JAM-F
By: Murr H.B. No. 271

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the procedure by which a state agency may issue an
opinion that a watercourse is navigable.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 11, Water Code, is amended
by adding Section 11.098 to read as follows:
Sec. 11.098. OPINION OF NAVIGABILITY; NOTICE AND MEETING.
(a) Before a state agency, on its own or at the request of another
governmental entity, may issue an opinion that a watercourse or a
portion of a watercourse is a navigable stream for the purposes of
this chapter, Chapter 21, Natural Resources Code, Chapter 138 (S.B.
150), Acts of the 41st Legislature, Regular Session, 1929 (Article
5414a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), or Chapter 232 (S.B. 269),
Acts of the 54th Legislature, Regular Session, 1955 (Article
5414a-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), the agency shall:
(1) either:
(A) perform or have performed by a licensed state
land surveyor a gradient boundary survey of the watercourse or
portion of the watercourse at issue; or
(B) obtain from the General Land Office a written
opinion that a gradient boundary survey is not required in order to
issue an opinion as to whether the watercourse or portion of the
watercourse at issue is a navigable stream;
(2) provide to each person who owns land abutting or
lying along, across, or partly across the watercourse or portion of
the watercourse at issue written notice that:
(A) provides the name and address of the state
agency considering issuing the opinion on its own or the
governmental entity seeking the opinion, as applicable;
(B) identifies the geographic location of the
watercourse or portion of the watercourse at issue and the common
name of the watercourse;
(C) specifies the date, time, and location of a
public meeting to be held with regard to the opinion; and
(D) gives any additional information the agency
considers necessary; and
(3) at the date, time, and location stated in the
notice provided under Subdivision (2), hold a public meeting in
which:
(A) any person may appear in person or by
attorney or enter an appearance in writing;
(B) any person who appears may present objection
to or support for an opinion as to whether the watercourse or
portion of the watercourse at issue is a navigable stream;
(C) the agency receives evidence, orally or by
affidavit, in support of or in opposition to the opinion; and
(D) the agency provides information regarding
the date and location at which the agency will issue the opinion.
(b) The meeting must be held in a publicly accessible
location in a county in which the watercourse or portion of the
watercourse at issue is located and on a date that allows a
reasonable period after the notice of the meeting is provided but
not earlier than the 45th day after the date the notice is provided.
(c) After the meeting, the agency shall deliver to each
party to whom notice of the meeting is required to be given a
written opinion as to whether the watercourse or portion of the
watercourse at issue is a navigable stream. The opinion may be
issued with respect to all or part of the watercourse or portion of
the watercourse at issue.
(d) An opinion issued by a state agency as to whether a
portion of a watercourse is a navigable stream does not affect the
authority of that agency or another agency to issue an opinion as to
whether another portion of that watercourse is a navigable stream.
(e) Any party that is aggrieved by an opinion issued under
this section may appeal the opinion by filing a petition with the
district court of a county in which the watercourse or portion of
the watercourse at issue is located not later than the 60th day
after the date the opinion is issued. The hearing in such an appeal
before the district court shall be by trial de novo on all issues. A
petition filed under this subsection must be served on the state
agency that issued the opinion and on the governmental entity that
requested the opinion, if applicable.
(f) This section does not apply to the reissuance by a state
agency of an opinion as to whether a watercourse or portion of a
watercourse is a navigable stream that was previously issued by the
agency or another state agency, including the General Land Office.
SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.