Bill Text: TX HB261 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the joint or separate prosecution of a capital felony charged against two or more defendants.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-04-23 - Left pending in committee [HB261 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-HB261-Introduced.html
| 83R776 MAW-D | ||
| By: Miles | H.B. No. 261 | |
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| relating to the joint or separate prosecution of a capital felony | ||
| charged against two or more defendants. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Article 36.09, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Art. 36.09. SEVERANCE ON SEPARATE INDICTMENTS. (a) Two or | ||
| more defendants who are jointly or separately indicted or | ||
| complained against for the same offense or any offense growing out | ||
| of the same transaction may be, in the discretion of the court, | ||
| tried jointly or separately as to one or more defendants; provided | ||
| that in any event either defendant may testify for the other or on | ||
| behalf of the state; and provided further, that in cases in which, | ||
| upon timely motion to sever, and evidence introduced thereon, it is | ||
| made known to the court that there is a previous admissible | ||
| conviction against one defendant or that a joint trial would be | ||
| prejudicial to any defendant, the court shall order a severance as | ||
| to the defendant whose joint trial would prejudice the other | ||
| defendant or defendants. | ||
| (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the court may not join | ||
| two or more defendants in the same criminal trial if any defendant | ||
| to be tried is indicted or complained against for a capital felony | ||
| for which the state seeks the death penalty, and the court shall | ||
| order a severance as to any two or more defendants who are jointly | ||
| indicted or complained against for a capital felony if the state | ||
| seeks the death penalty for any one of those defendants. | ||
| SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
| to a trial commenced in a criminal case on or after the effective | ||
| date of this Act. A trial commenced before the effective date of | ||
| this Act is governed by the law in effect when the trial commenced, | ||
| and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. | ||
