Bill Text: TX HB2421 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the issuance of certain warrants and orders for searches performed on wireless communications devices and for the installation and use of certain tracking equipment.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-04-08 - Left pending in committee [HB2421 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-HB2421-Introduced.html
| 86R11847 JSC-F | ||
| By: Smith | H.B. No. 2421 | |
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| relating to the issuance of certain warrants and orders for | ||
| searches performed on wireless communications devices and for the | ||
| installation and use of certain tracking equipment. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Articles 18.0215(b) and (c), Code of Criminal | ||
| Procedure, are amended to read as follows: | ||
| (b) A warrant under this article may be issued only by a | ||
| judge in the same judicial district or county as the site of: | ||
| (1) the law enforcement agency that employs the peace | ||
| officer, if the cellular telephone or other wireless communications | ||
| device is in the officer's possession; or | ||
| (2) the likely location of the telephone or device. | ||
| (c) A judge may issue a warrant under this article only on | ||
| the application of a peace officer. An application must be written | ||
| and signed and sworn to or affirmed before the judge. The | ||
| application must: | ||
| (1) state the name, department, agency, and address of | ||
| the applicant; | ||
| (2) identify the cellular telephone or other wireless | ||
| communications device to be searched; | ||
| (3) state the name of the owner or possessor of the | ||
| telephone or device to be searched; | ||
| (4) state the judicial district or county, as | ||
| applicable, in which: | ||
| (A) the law enforcement agency that employs the | ||
| peace officer is located, if the telephone or device is in the | ||
| officer's possession; or | ||
| (B) the telephone or device is likely to be | ||
| located; and | ||
| (5) state the facts and circumstances that provide the | ||
| applicant with probable cause to believe that: | ||
| (A) criminal activity has been, is, or will be | ||
| committed; and | ||
| (B) searching the telephone or device is likely | ||
| to produce evidence in the investigation of the criminal activity | ||
| described in Paragraph (A). | ||
| SECTION 2. Article 18B.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
| amended to read as follows: | ||
| Art. 18B.052. JURISDICTION. (a) Except as otherwise | ||
| provided by Subsection (b), an [ |
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| subchapter must be filed in a judicial district in which is located: | ||
| (1) the site of the proposed installation or use of the | ||
| device or equipment; | ||
| (2) the site of the communication device on which the | ||
| device or equipment is proposed to be installed or used; | ||
| (3) the billing, residential, or business address of | ||
| the subscriber to the electronic communications service on which | ||
| the device or equipment is proposed to be installed or used; | ||
| (4) the headquarters of: | ||
| (A) the office of the prosecutor filing an | ||
| application under this subchapter; or | ||
| (B) a law enforcement agency that requests the | ||
| prosecutor to file an application under this subchapter or that | ||
| proposes to execute an order authorizing installation and use of | ||
| the device or equipment; or | ||
| (5) the headquarters of a service provider ordered to | ||
| install the device or equipment. | ||
| (b) If a district judge in the judicial district described | ||
| by Subsection (a) is not available, the application may be filed | ||
| with a district judge in a judicial district for a county that is | ||
| contiguous with a county containing any of the locations specified | ||
| by Subsection (a). | ||
| SECTION 3. Article 18B.203, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
| amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to | ||
| read as follows: | ||
| (a) As authorized under Subsection (a-1), a [ |
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| judge may issue an order for the installation and use of a mobile | ||
| tracking device in the same judicial district as the site of: | ||
| (1) the investigation; or | ||
| (2) the person, vehicle, container, item, or object | ||
| the movement of which will be tracked by the device. | ||
| (a-1) An order under Subsection (a) may be issued by a | ||
| district judge in a judicial district containing a location | ||
| specified by that subsection or, if that district judge is not | ||
| available, with a district judge in a judicial district for a county | ||
| that is contiguous with a county containing any of the locations | ||
| specified by Subsection (a). | ||
| SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to | ||
| an application for a warrant or court order submitted on or after | ||
| the effective date of this Act. An application for a warrant or | ||
| court order submitted before the effective date of this Act is | ||
| governed by the law in effect on the date the application was | ||
| submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that | ||
| purpose. | ||
| SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. | ||
