Bill Text: TX HB210 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to restitution payments for the support of a child whose parent or guardian is a victim of intoxication manslaughter.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-02-23 - Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence [HB210 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB210-Introduced.html
| 88R673 JSC-D | ||
| By: Swanson | H.B. No. 210 | |
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| relating to restitution payments for the support of a child whose | ||
| parent or guardian is a victim of intoxication manslaughter. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
| amended by adding Article 42.0375 to read as follows: | ||
| Art. 42.0375. MANDATORY RESTITUTION FOR CHILD OF VICTIM OF | ||
| INTOXICATION MANSLAUGHTER. (a) The court shall order a defendant | ||
| convicted of an offense under Section 49.08, Penal Code, to pay | ||
| restitution for a child whose parent or guardian was the victim of | ||
| the offense. | ||
| (b) Notwithstanding Article 42.037(g) and subject to | ||
| Subsection (c), the court shall determine an amount to be paid | ||
| monthly for the support of the child until the child reaches 18 | ||
| years of age or has graduated from high school, whichever is later. | ||
| (c) The defendant may not be required to pay restitution | ||
| under this article to an individual who is 19 years of age or older. | ||
| (d) The court shall determine an amount for restitution | ||
| under this article that is reasonable and necessary to support the | ||
| child, considering all relevant factors including: | ||
| (1) the financial needs and resources of the child; | ||
| (2) the financial needs and resources of the surviving | ||
| parent or guardian or other current guardian of the child or, if | ||
| applicable, the financial resources of the state if the Department | ||
| of Family and Protective Services has been appointed as temporary | ||
| or permanent managing conservator of the child; | ||
| (3) the standard of living to which the child is | ||
| accustomed; | ||
| (4) the physical and emotional condition of the child | ||
| and the child's educational needs; | ||
| (5) the child's physical and legal custody | ||
| arrangements; and | ||
| (6) the reasonable work-related child care expenses of | ||
| the surviving parent or guardian or other current guardian, if | ||
| applicable. | ||
| (e) The order must require restitution payments to be: | ||
| (1) delivered in the manner described by Article | ||
| 42.037(g-2)(3); and | ||
| (2) directed to the parent or guardian of the child or | ||
| the Department of Family and Protective Services, as applicable. | ||
| (f) If a defendant ordered to pay restitution under this | ||
| article is unable to make the required restitution payments because | ||
| the defendant is confined or imprisoned in a correctional facility, | ||
| the defendant shall begin payments not later than the first | ||
| anniversary of the date of the defendant's release from the | ||
| facility. The defendant may enter into a payment plan to address | ||
| any arrearage that exists on the date of the defendant's release. | ||
| The defendant must pay all arrearages regardless of whether the | ||
| restitution payments were scheduled to terminate while the | ||
| defendant was confined or imprisoned in the correctional facility. | ||
| (g) The amount of restitution paid under this article shall | ||
| be deducted from any civil judgment against the defendant as | ||
| provided by Article 42.037(f)(2). | ||
| (h) A restitution order issued under this article may be | ||
| enforced by the state, or by a person or a parent or guardian of the | ||
| person named in the order to receive the restitution, in the same | ||
| manner as a judgment in a civil action. | ||
| SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
| to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. | ||
| An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is | ||
| governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, | ||
| and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For | ||
| purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the | ||
| effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred | ||
| before that date. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. | ||
