Bill Text: TX HB1432 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to prohibiting certain discriminatory abortions; authorizing disciplinary action; authorizing an administrative penalty.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-05 - Referred to Public Health [HB1432 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB1432-Introduced.html
87R5117 KKR-D | ||
By: Shaheen | H.B. No. 1432 |
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relating to prohibiting certain discriminatory abortions; | ||
authorizing disciplinary action; authorizing an administrative | ||
penalty. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 170, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
by designating Sections 170.001 and 170.002 as Subchapter A and | ||
adding a subchapter heading to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS; POST-VIABILITY ABORTION | ||
PROHIBITED | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 170, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
by adding Subchapter B to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. DISCRIMINATORY ABORTION PROHIBITED | ||
Sec. 170.051. DISCRIMINATORY ABORTION. A person may not: | ||
(1) knowingly perform, induce, or attempt to perform | ||
or induce on a pregnant woman an abortion based on the race, | ||
ethnicity, or national origin of the unborn child; or | ||
(2) recommend an abortion based on the race, | ||
ethnicity, or national origin of an unborn child. | ||
Sec. 170.052. LICENSE SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION. A | ||
physician who violates Section 170.051 engages in unprofessional | ||
conduct for which the physician's license may be suspended or | ||
revoked under Chapter 164, Occupations Code. | ||
Sec. 170.053. ABORTION FACILITY; ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. | ||
The commission may impose an administrative penalty, in the amount | ||
determined by the commission, against an abortion facility licensed | ||
under Chapter 245 that violates Section 170.051 as if the facility | ||
had violated the facility's applicable licensing law. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 164.052(a), Occupations Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(a) A physician or an applicant for a license to practice | ||
medicine commits a prohibited practice if that person: | ||
(1) submits to the board a false or misleading | ||
statement, document, or certificate in an application for a | ||
license; | ||
(2) presents to the board a license, certificate, or | ||
diploma that was illegally or fraudulently obtained; | ||
(3) commits fraud or deception in taking or passing an | ||
examination; | ||
(4) uses alcohol or drugs in an intemperate manner | ||
that, in the board's opinion, could endanger a patient's life; | ||
(5) commits unprofessional or dishonorable conduct | ||
that is likely to deceive or defraud the public, as provided by | ||
Section 164.053, or injure the public; | ||
(6) uses an advertising statement that is false, | ||
misleading, or deceptive; | ||
(7) advertises professional superiority or the | ||
performance of professional service in a superior manner if that | ||
advertising is not readily subject to verification; | ||
(8) purchases, sells, barters, or uses, or offers to | ||
purchase, sell, barter, or use, a medical degree, license, | ||
certificate, or diploma, or a transcript of a license, certificate, | ||
or diploma in or incident to an application to the board for a | ||
license to practice medicine; | ||
(9) alters, with fraudulent intent, a medical license, | ||
certificate, or diploma, or a transcript of a medical license, | ||
certificate, or diploma; | ||
(10) uses a medical license, certificate, or diploma, | ||
or a transcript of a medical license, certificate, or diploma that | ||
has been: | ||
(A) fraudulently purchased or issued; | ||
(B) counterfeited; or | ||
(C) materially altered; | ||
(11) impersonates or acts as proxy for another person | ||
in an examination required by this subtitle for a medical license; | ||
(12) engages in conduct that subverts or attempts to | ||
subvert an examination process required by this subtitle for a | ||
medical license; | ||
(13) impersonates a physician or permits another to | ||
use the person's license or certificate to practice medicine in | ||
this state; | ||
(14) directly or indirectly employs a person whose | ||
license to practice medicine has been suspended, canceled, or | ||
revoked; | ||
(15) associates in the practice of medicine with a | ||
person: | ||
(A) whose license to practice medicine has been | ||
suspended, canceled, or revoked; or | ||
(B) who has been convicted of the unlawful | ||
practice of medicine in this state or elsewhere; | ||
(16) performs or procures a criminal abortion, aids or | ||
abets in the procuring of a criminal abortion, attempts to perform | ||
or procure a criminal abortion, or attempts to aid or abet the | ||
performance or procurement of a criminal abortion; | ||
(17) directly or indirectly aids or abets the practice | ||
of medicine by a person, partnership, association, or corporation | ||
that is not licensed to practice medicine by the board; | ||
(18) performs an abortion on a woman who is pregnant | ||
with a viable unborn child during the third trimester of the | ||
pregnancy unless: | ||
(A) the abortion is necessary to prevent the | ||
death of the woman; | ||
(B) the viable unborn child has a severe, | ||
irreversible brain impairment; or | ||
(C) the woman is diagnosed with a significant | ||
likelihood of suffering imminent severe, irreversible brain damage | ||
or imminent severe, irreversible paralysis; | ||
(19) performs an abortion on an unemancipated minor | ||
without the written consent of the child's parent, managing | ||
conservator, or legal guardian or without a court order, as | ||
provided by Section 33.003 or 33.004, Family Code, unless the | ||
abortion is necessary due to a medical emergency, as defined by | ||
Section 171.002, Health and Safety Code; | ||
(20) otherwise performs an abortion on an | ||
unemancipated minor in violation of Chapter 33, Family Code; | ||
(21) performs, [ |
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induce an abortion in violation of Subchapter C, F, or G, Chapter | ||
171, Health and Safety Code; [ |
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(22) in complying with the procedures outlined in | ||
Sections 166.045 and 166.046, Health and Safety Code, wilfully | ||
fails to make a reasonable effort to transfer a patient to a | ||
physician who is willing to comply with a directive; or | ||
(23) performs, induces, or attempts to perform or | ||
induce an abortion or engages in other conduct in violation of | ||
Section 170.051, Health and Safety Code. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 164.055(b), Occupations Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(b) The sanctions provided by Subsection (a) are in addition | ||
to any other grounds for refusal to admit persons to examination | ||
under this subtitle or to issue a license or renew a license to | ||
practice medicine under this subtitle. The criminal penalties | ||
provided by Section 165.152 do not apply to a violation of Section | ||
170.002 or 170.051, Health and Safety Code, or Subchapter C, F, or | ||
G, Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code. | ||
SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter | ||
170, Health and Safety Code, and Chapter 164, Occupations Code, | ||
apply only to an abortion performed, induced, or attempted or other | ||
conduct that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. An | ||
abortion performed, induced, or attempted or other conduct that | ||
occurred before that date is governed by the law in effect | ||
immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is | ||
continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |