Bill Text: TX HB1369 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the ability of a nonexempt employee to participate in certain academic, extracurricular, and developmental activities of the employee's child.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-03-12 - Left pending in committee [HB1369 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-HB1369-Introduced.html
| 83R6583 MMC-D | ||
| By: McClendon | H.B. No. 1369 | |
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| relating to the ability of a nonexempt employee to participate in | ||
| certain academic, extracurricular, and developmental activities of | ||
| the employee's child. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by | ||
| adding Chapter 83 to read as follows: | ||
| CHAPTER 83. EMPLOYEE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATION | ||
| IN CERTAIN ACTIVITIES OF THE EMPLOYEE'S CHILD | ||
| Sec. 83.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
| (1) "Employee" means a person other than an | ||
| independent contractor who, for compensation, performs services | ||
| for an employer under a written or oral contract of hire, whether | ||
| express or implied. | ||
| (2) "Employer" means a person who employs at least one | ||
| employee in this state. The term includes a public employer. | ||
| (3) "Reasonable advance written notice" means the | ||
| period, determined by the employer, for an employee to provide | ||
| written notice of the employee's planned absence under this | ||
| chapter. | ||
| Sec. 83.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies to an | ||
| employee who: | ||
| (1) is a parent as defined by Section 101.024, Family | ||
| Code, legal guardian, custodial caregiver, managing conservator, | ||
| or possessory conservator of a child who is in a licensed or | ||
| certified child-care facility or prekindergarten through grade 12; | ||
| (2) has been employed for not less than 90 days by the | ||
| employer granting the unpaid time off; and | ||
| (3) is not exempt from the overtime provisions of the | ||
| federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et | ||
| seq.). | ||
| Sec. 83.003. EMPLOYEE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN CERTAIN | ||
| ACTIVITIES OF EMPLOYEE'S CHILD. (a) An employee who is subject to | ||
| this chapter is entitled to unpaid time off as provided by this | ||
| section to: | ||
| (1) meet with a teacher, counselor, or school | ||
| administrator of the employee's child or with a caregiver of the | ||
| child in a child-care facility; or | ||
| (2) participate in a facility or school activity of | ||
| the employee's child, including award ceremonies, school | ||
| productions or events in which the child is participating, or | ||
| hearings regarding admission, review, or dismissal. | ||
| (b) An employee who works at least 30 hours a week is | ||
| entitled under this section to up to eight hours in a calendar month | ||
| but not more than 40 hours in one calendar year. | ||
| (c) An employee who works less than 30 hours a week is | ||
| entitled under this section to up to four hours in a calendar month | ||
| but not more than 20 hours in one calendar year. | ||
| (d) Before taking time off under this section, an employee | ||
| must provide the employer with reasonable advance written notice of | ||
| the planned absence of the employee, unless the need for the absence | ||
| was not reasonably foreseeable. An employer may not require notice | ||
| under this subsection of more than seven calendar days. | ||
| Sec. 83.004. USE OF LEAVE TIME. (a) An employee may, but is | ||
| not required to, use existing vacation leave time, personal leave | ||
| time, or compensatory leave time for the purpose of a planned | ||
| absence authorized by this chapter except as otherwise provided by | ||
| a collective bargaining agreement entered into before September 1, | ||
| 2013. | ||
| (b) The use of leave time under this section may not be | ||
| restricted by a term or condition adopted under a collective | ||
| bargaining agreement entered into on or after September 1, 2013. | ||
| Sec. 83.005. DOCUMENTATION. (a) An employee shall provide | ||
| documentation to the employer of the employee's participation in a | ||
| particular activity on the employer's request. An employer may | ||
| waive the documentation requirement. | ||
| (b) For purposes of this section, "documentation" means any | ||
| verification of parental participation in a facility or school | ||
| activity that the child's facility or school considers reasonable | ||
| and appropriate. | ||
| Sec. 83.006. SAME EMPLOYER. If both parents of a child are | ||
| employed by the same employer at the same workplace, the | ||
| entitlement granted under Section 83.003 may be exercised as | ||
| regards a specific activity of that child only by the employee who | ||
| first gives notice to the employer as required under Section | ||
| 83.003(d). The other parent is entitled to time off to attend the | ||
| activity only as approved by the employer. | ||
| Sec. 83.007. EMPLOYER RETALIATION PROHIBITED. (a) An | ||
| employer may not suspend or terminate the employment of, or | ||
| otherwise discriminate against, an employee who takes a planned | ||
| absence authorized by this chapter to participate in an activity of | ||
| the employee's child if the employee has fulfilled the requirements | ||
| of Section 83.003(d). | ||
| (b) An employee whose employment is suspended or terminated | ||
| in violation of this chapter is entitled to: | ||
| (1) reinstatement to the employee's former position or | ||
| a position that is comparable in terms of compensation, benefits, | ||
| and other conditions of employment; | ||
| (2) compensation for wages lost during the period of | ||
| suspension or termination; | ||
| (3) reinstatement of any fringe benefits and seniority | ||
| rights lost because of the suspension or termination; and | ||
| (4) if the employee brings an action to enforce this | ||
| subsection and is the prevailing party, payment by the employer of | ||
| court costs and reasonable attorney's fees. | ||
| (c) An employer may not decline to interview or hire an | ||
| applicant solely because the applicant is a parent, legal guardian, | ||
| custodial caregiver, managing conservator, or possessory | ||
| conservator of a child in prekindergarten through grade 12. | ||
| Sec. 83.008. NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES. (a) Each employer shall | ||
| inform its employees of their rights under this chapter by posting a | ||
| conspicuous sign in a prominent location in the employer's | ||
| workplace. | ||
| (b) The Texas Workforce Commission by rule shall prescribe | ||
| the design and content of the sign required by this section. | ||
| SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a suspension, | ||
| termination, or other adverse employment action that is taken by an | ||
| employer against an employee because of an employee absence | ||
| authorized under Chapter 83, Labor Code, as added by this Act, that | ||
| occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. Action taken by | ||
| an employer against an employee for an employee absence occurring | ||
| before that date is governed by the law in effect on the date the | ||
| absence occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that | ||
| purpose. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. | ||
