Bill Text: TX HB118 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Relating to the establishment and powers and duties of the Texas Advisory Committee on Geopolitical Conflict.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 18)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-04-30 - Laid on the table subject to call [HB118 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-HB118-Comm_Sub.html
| 89R19683 LRM-F | |||
| By: Hefner, et al. | H.B. No. 118 | ||
| Substitute the following for H.B. No. 118: | |||
| By: Hefner | C.S.H.B. No. 118 | ||
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| relating to the establishment and powers and duties of the Texas | ||
| Advisory Committee on Geopolitical Conflict. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 4, Government Code, is amended | ||
| by adding Chapter 438 to read as follows: | ||
| CHAPTER 438. TEXAS ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON GEOPOLITICAL CONFLICT | ||
| SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
| Sec. 438.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the | ||
| Texas Geopolitical Conflict Stress Test Act. | ||
| Sec. 438.002. POLICY STATEMENT. (a) It is the policy of | ||
| this state to support the civilian and military command of the | ||
| United States and its efforts to promote and maintain prosperity, | ||
| peace, and security for the United States and its allies. It is the | ||
| policy of this state to enhance the defensive posture of this state, | ||
| to protect the citizens and assets of this state, and to contribute | ||
| to the broader defensive posture of the United States by reducing | ||
| security vulnerabilities within this state. | ||
| (b) It is the policy of this state to exercise foresight and | ||
| make reasonable preparations for a potential geopolitical conflict | ||
| that: | ||
| (1) involves attacks on the United States and its | ||
| allies; | ||
| (2) involves asymmetrical attacks on the United States | ||
| homeland; and | ||
| (3) causes the disruption or complete severing of | ||
| supply chains between this state and international trade partners. | ||
| Sec. 438.003. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
| (1) "Advisory committee" means the Texas Advisory | ||
| Committee on Geopolitical Conflict established under this chapter. | ||
| (2) "Critical infrastructure" means a publicly or | ||
| privately owned system or asset, whether physical or virtual, so | ||
| vital to this state or to the United States that the incapacity or | ||
| destruction of the system or asset would have a debilitating impact | ||
| on state or national security, state or national economic security, | ||
| state or national public health, or any combination of these, and | ||
| includes: | ||
| (A) an oil and gas production, storage, or | ||
| delivery system; | ||
| (B) a water supply, refinement, storage, or | ||
| delivery system; | ||
| (C) a communications network; | ||
| (D) an electrical power delivery system; | ||
| (E) an emergency service system; | ||
| (F) a transportation system or service; | ||
| (G) a personal data or classified information | ||
| storage system, including a cybersecurity system; or | ||
| (H) a military installation. | ||
| (3) "Critical procurement" means a purchase made by a | ||
| state agency, a political subdivision of this state, or a private | ||
| nongovernmental organization that is critical to the proper | ||
| functioning of state services, state operations, or the operations | ||
| of this state's critical infrastructure, or the health, safety, or | ||
| security of this state's citizens. | ||
| (4) "Drug supply chain" means the end-to-end process | ||
| for manufacturing, acquiring, shipping, and vending prescription | ||
| drugs beginning at any point of origin and ending in this state, | ||
| including acquiring and shipping any key starting materials and | ||
| active pharmaceutical ingredients necessary to manufacture and | ||
| distribute prescription drugs in this state. | ||
| (5) "Geopolitical conflict" means: | ||
| (A) a declared war or armed conflict between the | ||
| United States or any of its allies and another nation that occurs in | ||
| the land, air, or sea and threatens or could reasonably escalate to | ||
| threaten the supply chains, critical infrastructure, safety, or | ||
| security of this state or the United States; or | ||
| (B) a significant deterioration of diplomatic | ||
| ties or economic engagement between the United States or its allies | ||
| and another nation that threatens the status quo of trade, travel, | ||
| and military operations or exercises. | ||
| (6) "State supply chain" means the end-to-end process | ||
| for shipping goods purchased by a state agency or a political | ||
| subdivision of this state to the state agency or political | ||
| subdivision, beginning at the point of origin through any point of | ||
| distribution, including through vendors, to the destination. | ||
| (7) "Texas National Guard" has the meaning assigned by | ||
| Section 437.001. | ||
| SUBCHAPTER B. ADVISORY COMMITTEE | ||
| Sec. 438.101. ESTABLISHMENT OF TEXAS ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON | ||
| GEOPOLITICAL CONFLICT. The Texas Advisory Committee on | ||
| Geopolitical Conflict is established to: | ||
| (1) develop state security strategies and policies | ||
| before a geopolitical conflict occurs; and | ||
| (2) collect and prepare information to assist in | ||
| enhancing this state's command-and-control functions in the event | ||
| of a conflict described by Subdivision (1). | ||
| Sec. 438.102. ADVISORY COMMITTEE COMPOSITION AND | ||
| ADMINISTRATION. (a) The advisory committee consists of the | ||
| following nine members: | ||
| (1) one member appointed by the governor; | ||
| (2) a representative of the Texas National Guard, | ||
| appointed by the governor; | ||
| (3) two members appointed by the lieutenant governor; | ||
| (4) two members appointed by the speaker of the house | ||
| of representatives; | ||
| (5) the adjutant general or the adjutant general's | ||
| designee; | ||
| (6) the public safety director of the Department of | ||
| Public Safety or the public safety director's designee; and | ||
| (7) the chief of the Texas Division of Emergency | ||
| Management or the chief's designee. | ||
| (b) In making appointments to the advisory committee, the | ||
| governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of | ||
| representatives shall appoint individuals who have applicable | ||
| knowledge of the threats posed to this state in the event of a | ||
| geopolitical conflict. | ||
| Sec. 438.103. TERMS; VACANCY. (a) Except as provided by | ||
| Subsection (b), the appointed advisory committee members shall | ||
| serve for a term of two years. | ||
| (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to the advisory committee | ||
| members described by Sections 438.102(a)(5), (6), and (7). | ||
| (c) If a vacancy occurs on the advisory committee, the | ||
| appropriate appointing authority shall appoint a successor in the | ||
| same manner as the original appointment. | ||
| Sec. 438.104. ADVISORY COMMITTEE OFFICERS. (a) The member | ||
| appointed by the governor under Section 438.102(a)(1) shall serve | ||
| as chair of the advisory committee and must have applicable | ||
| knowledge of the threats posed to this state in the event of a | ||
| geopolitical conflict and the research and leadership experience to | ||
| competently and comprehensively perform the advisory committee's | ||
| duties. | ||
| (b) The lieutenant governor shall designate one appointee | ||
| to serve as vice chair of the advisory committee. | ||
| (c) The advisory committee may elect additional officers | ||
| from among its members. | ||
| (d) The advisory committee shall establish and approve | ||
| duties and responsibilities for advisory committee officers. | ||
| Sec. 438.105. REIMBURSEMENT FOR EXPENSES. A member of the | ||
| advisory committee is not entitled to compensation for service on | ||
| the committee but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and | ||
| necessary expenses incurred in performing committee duties as | ||
| provided by the General Appropriations Act. | ||
| Sec. 438.106. MEETINGS. (a) The advisory committee shall | ||
| meet at least once every three months, with additional meetings on | ||
| the call of: | ||
| (1) a majority of the members of the advisory | ||
| committee; or | ||
| (2) the governor. | ||
| (b) Advisory committee meetings are not subject to Chapter | ||
| 551. | ||
| Sec. 438.107. GIFTS AND GRANTS. The advisory committee may | ||
| accept gifts, grants, and donations to pay for the advisory | ||
| committee's activities under this chapter. | ||
| SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES OF ADVISORY COMMITTEE | ||
| Sec. 438.201. GENERAL POWERS. (a) The advisory committee | ||
| may consult with and retain external advisors to provide expertise | ||
| and collaborative research support. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee may conduct field | ||
| investigations, hold hearings, receive testimony in any form, | ||
| consult with federal and state officials, and otherwise take any | ||
| lawful action to carry out the purposes of the advisory committee. | ||
| Sec. 438.202. TABLETOP EXERCISE; REPORT. (a) The advisory | ||
| committee, with assistance from the Texas National Guard, shall | ||
| conduct a tabletop exercise centered on an invasion by a foreign | ||
| adversary. The exercise must explore the following scenarios: | ||
| (1) a scenario that would result in aggression against | ||
| the armed forces of the United States; and | ||
| (2) a scenario that would involve intentional or | ||
| incidental damage to a state supply chain, a critical | ||
| infrastructure facility, or another asset. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee shall produce and submit to the | ||
| governor a report describing how a geopolitical conflict would | ||
| impact this state not later than May 29, 2026. The advisory | ||
| committee may request additional tabletop exercise reports | ||
| following the initial report. | ||
| (c) For the purpose of conducting a tabletop exercise under | ||
| this section, an entity providing electric or gas utility services | ||
| is not required to disclose the specific locations of the entity's | ||
| critical infrastructure to the advisory committee. | ||
| Sec. 438.203. SUPPLY CHAINS AND CRITICAL PROCUREMENTS | ||
| AUDIT; REPORT. (a) The advisory committee, with assistance from | ||
| the adjutant general, shall investigate critical procurements | ||
| supplied through a state supply chain that would be disrupted in the | ||
| event of a geopolitical conflict. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee shall produce and submit a report | ||
| of the committee's findings to the governor not later than May 29, | ||
| 2026. | ||
| (c) The initial report must: | ||
| (1) identify all critical procurements produced in or | ||
| by a foreign adversary, a state-owned enterprise of a foreign | ||
| adversary, a company domiciled within the territory of a foreign | ||
| adversary, or a company owned by a company domiciled within the | ||
| territory of a foreign adversary, or substantially sourced from an | ||
| entity described by this subdivision; | ||
| (2) identify all critical procurements manufactured | ||
| in countries, or by companies, at risk of disruption in the event of | ||
| a geopolitical conflict; | ||
| (3) identify all critical procurements sourced from | ||
| any country or company that relies on a supply chain at risk of | ||
| disruption in the event of a geopolitical conflict; | ||
| (4) recommend alternative sourcing strategies for | ||
| critical procurements, if available; | ||
| (5) highlight the difficulty in identifying potential | ||
| alternative sourcing for critical procurements, if relevant; and | ||
| (6) specify the level of risk to this state associated | ||
| with a disruption described by Subdivision (2) or (3) in supply | ||
| chain sourcing for each critical procurement that is threatened in | ||
| the event of the disruption. | ||
| (d) The advisory committee may conduct additional | ||
| investigations following the initial report. | ||
| Sec. 438.204. DRUG SUPPLY CHAIN AUDIT; REPORT. (a) In this | ||
| section, "company subject to the jurisdiction of a foreign | ||
| adversary" includes a state-owned enterprise of a foreign | ||
| adversary, a company domiciled or headquartered in the territory of | ||
| a foreign adversary, or any wholly owned or majority-owned | ||
| subsidiary of a company domiciled or headquartered in the territory | ||
| of a foreign adversary. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee, in collaboration with the | ||
| Health and Human Services Commission and the Department of State | ||
| Health Services, shall investigate the drug supply chain of this | ||
| state to identify prescription drugs, including active | ||
| pharmaceutical ingredients and key starting materials, that are | ||
| produced in or by a foreign adversary or substantially sourced from | ||
| a company subject to the jurisdiction of a foreign adversary. | ||
| (c) The advisory committee shall investigate whether the | ||
| prescription drugs identified under Subsection (b): | ||
| (1) are of low or questionable efficacy; or | ||
| (2) are toxic or contain impurities known to the | ||
| United States Food and Drug Administration, the United States | ||
| Department of Agriculture, or any other governmental agencies to | ||
| pose a risk to human health. | ||
| (d) The advisory committee shall study whether the drug | ||
| supply chain of the prescription drugs identified under Subsection | ||
| (b) would be disrupted in the event of a geopolitical conflict. | ||
| (e) The advisory committee shall produce an initial report | ||
| on the prescription drugs identified under Subsection (b). The | ||
| initial report must: | ||
| (1) list the prescription drugs; | ||
| (2) identify the classes and common uses of the | ||
| prescription drugs; | ||
| (3) assess the risk posed by the prescription drugs, | ||
| including concerns related to quality, efficacy, toxicity, or | ||
| impurity; | ||
| (4) determine the impact of a geopolitical conflict on | ||
| the drug supply chain of the prescription drugs; | ||
| (5) recommend alternative sourcing strategies for the | ||
| prescription drugs in the event of a geopolitical conflict; | ||
| (6) describe any difficulty in identifying or using | ||
| alternative sourcing strategies under Subdivision (5) for | ||
| prescription drugs, as necessary; and | ||
| (7) determine the feasibility and cost of creating and | ||
| maintaining a strategic supply of prescription drugs in the event | ||
| of a geopolitical conflict. | ||
| (f) The advisory committee shall submit the initial report | ||
| of prescription drugs identified under this section to the governor | ||
| not later than May 29, 2026. | ||
| (g) The advisory committee may conduct additional | ||
| investigations and produce additional reports on the prescription | ||
| drugs identified under Subsection (b) as the committee determines | ||
| necessary. | ||
| Sec. 438.205. CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION AUDIT; | ||
| REPORT. (a) The advisory committee shall investigate potential | ||
| threats to critical infrastructure in this state in the event of a | ||
| geopolitical conflict. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee shall produce and submit to the | ||
| governor a report of the committee's findings not later than May 29, | ||
| 2026. | ||
| (c) The initial report must: | ||
| (1) identify all critical infrastructure and other | ||
| assets within this state that could reasonably be targeted in a | ||
| malicious act by a foreign adversary in the event of a geopolitical | ||
| conflict and would result in a significant negative impact on the | ||
| public health, safety, economic security, or physical security of | ||
| this state's citizens; | ||
| (2) identify specific risks posed to each critical | ||
| infrastructure or other asset identified under Subdivision (1) in | ||
| the event of a geopolitical conflict, including known vectors of | ||
| attack such as cyberattack and physical sabotage; and | ||
| (3) develop strategies to: | ||
| (A) prevent and protect against threats posed to | ||
| critical infrastructure and other assets identified under | ||
| Subdivision (1) in the event of a geopolitical conflict; and | ||
| (B) minimize the damage to this state if a | ||
| malicious act described by Subdivision (1) succeeds in damaging | ||
| critical infrastructure and other assets in this state. | ||
| (d) The advisory committee may conduct additional | ||
| investigations and produce additional reports as the committee | ||
| determines necessary. | ||
| Sec. 438.206. OTHER INVESTIGATIONS. The advisory committee | ||
| may investigate additional matters at its own discretion on a | ||
| majority vote of the committee. | ||
| Sec. 438.207. SUBPOENA. (a) The advisory committee may | ||
| compel by subpoena the attendance of a relevant witness at a hearing | ||
| or the production for inspection or copying of a record that is | ||
| relevant to the advisory committee's duties under this chapter. | ||
| (b) The advisory committee, acting through the attorney | ||
| general, may bring an action in a district court to enforce a | ||
| subpoena issued under Subsection (a) against a person who fails to | ||
| comply with the subpoena. | ||
| (c) The court shall order compliance with the subpoena if | ||
| the court finds that good cause exists to issue the subpoena. | ||
| Sec. 438.208. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION. (a) Except | ||
| as provided by Subsection (b), any research, data, reports, | ||
| findings, and other information provided to or produced by the | ||
| advisory committee: | ||
| (1) is confidential and excepted from the requirements | ||
| of Section 552.021; and | ||
| (2) shall be maintained by the office of the governor. | ||
| (b) The governor may disclose information described by | ||
| Subsection (a). A disclosure by the governor is not considered a | ||
| disclosure of confidential information or a disclosure to the | ||
| public for purposes of Section 552.007 and does not waive the right | ||
| to assert in the future that the information is confidential or | ||
| excepted from required disclosure under this section or other law. | ||
| Sec. 438.209. PUBLIC REPORT AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS. | ||
| (a) Notwithstanding Section 438.208 and subject to Subsections (b) | ||
| and (c), the advisory committee shall make available an annual | ||
| report with narrative and summary findings from the advisory | ||
| committee's investigations for the purpose of educating the public. | ||
| (b) The report may include policy recommendations for | ||
| consideration by state and local government officials and | ||
| recommendations to improve the resilience of this state's citizens | ||
| and critical infrastructure. The report may not include any | ||
| information the release of which would pose a risk to state security | ||
| or national security. | ||
| (c) The advisory committee may not release the report | ||
| required by Subsection (a) unless the release is approved by a | ||
| majority vote of the advisory committee. | ||
| Sec. 438.210. EXPIRATION. The advisory committee is | ||
| abolished and this chapter expires September 1, 2029. | ||
| SECTION 2. Not later than October 31, 2025, the governor, | ||
| the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of | ||
| representatives shall appoint the members of the Texas Advisory | ||
| Committee on Geopolitical Conflict under Sections 438.102(a)(1), | ||
| (2), (3), and (4), Government Code, as added by this Act. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. | ||
