SC S0454 | 2025-2026 | 126th General Assembly

Status

Completed Legislative Action
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: Passed on May 26 2026 - 100% progression
Action: 2026-05-26 - Act No. 123
Text: Latest bill text (Amended) [HTML]

Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 59-40-40, Relating To Definitions In The South Carolina Charter Schools Act, So As To Change References From "sponsor" To "authorizer," And To Revise And Provide Other Definitions; By Amending Section 59-40-50, Relating To Legal Exemptions, Powers, And Duties Of Charter Schools, So As To Impose Certain Fiscal Accountability And Transparency Measures, To Impose Certain Admissions And Enrollment Standards And Transparency Measures, To Revise Bylaw Requirements And Board Ethics Requirements, And To Require Additional Powers And Duties Concerning Operations And Management; By Amending Section 59-40-55, Relating To Charter School Authorizers, So As To Make Conforming Changes, To Revise Their Powers And Duties, To Increase Charter Authorizer Oversight, To Prohibit Certain Financial Conflicts, To Increase Enforcement Powers Of The State Department Of Education, And To Provide Procedures For Authorizer Revocation And School Transfers; By Amending Section 59-40-60, Relating To Charter School Application Requirements, So As To Revise Charter School Application Requirements, To Increase Governance And Financial Disclosures, To Create Rules For Virtual Schools, And To Create A Streamlined Replication Process For Successful Charter Schools, Among Other Things; By Amending Section 59-40-65, Relating To Virtual Instruction Requirements In Charter Schools, So As To Provide Necessary Definitions And Impose Certain Requirements On Virtual Charter Schools; By Amending Section 59-40-70, Relating To Charter School Applicants To Authorizers, So As To Revise Charter Application And Approval Procedures, To Impose Certain Review Timelines, To Revise Evaluation Requirements, To Provide Conditional Approvals, To Impose Planning-year Requirements, And To Revise Authorizer Oversight; By Amending Section 59-40-75, Relating To Charter School Authorizer Board Member Ethics, Conduct, And Removal, So As To Include Authorizers, To Revise The Grounds For Removal, To Revise The Manner Of Filling Vacancies, And To Prohibit Certain Conflicts Of Interest; By Amending Section 59-40-90, Relating To Appeals Of Final Decisions Of Charter School Authorizers, So As To Provide That Appeals Of Final Decisions By Authorizers Must Be Made To The Administrative Law Court; By Amending Section 59-40-110, Relating To Charter Durations, Renewals, And Closures, So As To Include Certain Charter School Performance Assessments By Authorizers And Related Guidance And Response Procedures; By Amending Section 59-40-111, Relating To Alternative Education Campuses, So As To Impose Accountability Requirements; By Amending Section 59-40-115, Relating To Charter School Transfers Among Authorizers, So As To Impose Requirements For Such Transfer Processes And To Require Certain Transparency Measures, Among Other Things; By Amending Section 59-40-120, Relating To The Ownership Of Dissolved Charter School Assets, So As To Provide That Certain Assets Become Property Of The State Of South Carolina Instead Of The Charter School's Authorizer; By Amending Section 59-40-140, Relating To Charter School Authorizer Management And Reporting, So As To Make Conforming Changes And To Authorize Charter Schools To Contract With Management Organizations For Certain Purposes, Among Other Things; By Amending Section 59-40-150, Relating To Charter School Formations And Operations, So As To Impose Requirements On The State Department Of Education Concerning Charter School Applications, Compliance Guidance, And Evaluations, Among Other Things; By Amending Section 59-40-155, Relating To Charter School Trustee Training And Removals, So As To Make Certain Training Provisions Applicable To Charter School Authorizer Board Members, To Revise The Orientation Program For New Board Members, And To Provide Additional Training Requirements, Among Other Things; By Amending Section 59-40-180, Relating To Regulations And Guidelines, Grandfather Provisions, And Penalties For Violations, So As To Exempt Certain Existing Authorizers From The Application Process, And To Subject Authorizers To Funding Reductions For Wilful Or Knowing Violations; And By Amending Section 59-40-230, Relating To The South Carolina Public Charter School District Board, So As To Correct An Obsolete Reference. - Ratified Title

Tracking Information

Register now for our free OneVote public service or GAITS Pro trial account and you can begin tracking this and other legislation, all driven by the real-time data of the LegiScan API. Providing tools allowing you to research pending legislation, stay informed with email alerts, content feeds, and share dynamic reports. Use our new PolitiCorps to join with friends and collegaues to monitor & discuss bills through the process.

Monitor Legislation or view this same bill number from multiple sessions or take advantage of our national legislative search.

Title

Charter School Accountability

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2026-05-13 - House - House: Concur In Senate Amendments (Y: 102 N: 1 NV: 17 Abs: 4) [PASS]
2026-05-12 - Senate - Senate: To Adopt Amendment (Y: 43 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 3) [PASS]
2026-04-23 - House - House: Passage Of Bill (Y: 104 N: 0 NV: 10 Abs: 10) [PASS]
2026-04-23 - House - House: Waive Rule 5.15 Printing (Y: 75 N: 33 NV: 10 Abs: 6) [PASS]
2026-02-10 - Senate - Senate: 3rd Reading (Y: 42 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 3) [PASS]
2025-05-01 - Senate - Senate: 2nd Reading (Y: 33 N: 4 NV: 0 Abs: 4) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2026-05-26 Act No. 123
2026-05-26 Effective date 05/15/26
2026-05-15 Signed By Governor
2026-05-14 Ratified R 140
2026-05-13HouseRoll call Yeas-102 Nays-1
2026-05-13HouseConcurred in Senate amendment and enrolled
2026-05-12SenateReturned to House with amendments
2026-05-12SenateRoll call Ayes-43 Nays-0
2026-05-12SenateHouse amendment amended
2026-04-27 Scrivener's error corrected
2026-04-24HouseRead third time and returned to Senate with amendments
2026-04-23HouseUnanimous consent for third reading on next legislative day
2026-04-23HouseRoll call Yeas-104 Nays-0
2026-04-23HouseRead second time
2026-04-23HouseAmended
2026-04-23 Scrivener's error corrected
2026-04-23HouseRequests for debate-Rep
2026-04-22HouseCommittee report: Favorable with amendment Education and Public Works
2026-02-11 Scrivener's error corrected
2026-02-11HouseReferred to Committee on Education and Public Works
2026-02-11HouseIntroduced and read first time
2026-02-10SenateRoll call Ayes-42 Nays-0
2026-02-10SenateRead third time and sent to House
2026-02-10SenateAmended
2025-05-01SenateRoll call Ayes-33 Nays-4
2025-05-01SenateRead second time
2025-05-01SenateCommittee Amendment Adopted
2025-04-10 Scrivener's error corrected
2025-04-09SenateCommittee report: Favorable with amendment Education
2025-03-19 Scrivener's error corrected
2025-03-13SenateReferred to Committee on Education
2025-03-13SenateIntroduced and read first time

Code Citations

ChapterArticleSectionCitation TypeStatute Text
5940110(n/a)See Bill Text
5940111(n/a)See Bill Text
5940115(n/a)See Bill Text
5940120(n/a)See Bill Text
5940140(n/a)See Bill Text
5940150(n/a)See Bill Text
5940155(n/a)See Bill Text
5940180(n/a)See Bill Text
5940230(n/a)See Bill Text
594040(n/a)See Bill Text
594050(n/a)See Bill Text
594055(n/a)See Bill Text
594060(n/a)See Bill Text
594065(n/a)See Bill Text
594070(n/a)See Bill Text
594075(n/a)See Bill Text
594090(n/a)See Bill Text

South Carolina State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/billsearch.php?billnumbers=0454&session=126&summary=B
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20250313.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20250319.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20250409.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20250410.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20250501.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260210.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260211.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260422.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260423.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260423A.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260427.htm
Texthttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/454_20260512.htm
Supplementhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/fiscalimpactstatements/S0454%202025-03-13%20introduced.pdf
Supplementhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/fiscalimpactstatements/S0454%202025-03-28%20updated.pdf
Supplementhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/fiscalimpactstatements/S0454%202025-05-01%20amended.pdf
Supplementhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/fiscalimpactstatements/S0454%202026-04-23%20amended.pdf
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=26054
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=26447
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=27417
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=27430
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=27697
Roll Callhttps://www.scstatehouse.gov/votehistory.php?KEY=27705

feedback