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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, RAFFERTY, TARTAGLIONE, KASUNIC, KITCHEN, O'PAKE, BROWNE, COSTA, ORIE, STACK, WILLIAMS AND BOSCOLA, JANUARY 30, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO EDUCATION, JANUARY 30, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An |
2 | act relating to the public school system, including certain |
3 | provisions applicable as well to private and parochial |
4 | schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the |
5 | laws relating thereto," in safe schools, further providing |
6 | for definitions, for Office for Safe Schools, for reporting |
7 | and for maintenance of records. |
8 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
9 | hereby enacts as follows: |
10 | Section 1. Section 1301-A of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L. |
11 | 30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, added June |
12 | 30, 1995 (P.L.220, No.26), is amended to read: |
13 | Section 1301-A. Definitions.--As used in this article, |
14 | "Drug" shall mean controlled substance as defined under the |
15 | act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled |
16 | Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act." |
17 | "Drug paraphernalia" shall mean paraphernalia as defined |
18 | under the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The |
19 | Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act." |
20 | "Office" shall mean the Office for Safe Schools. |
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1 | "School entity" shall mean any public school district, |
2 | intermediate unit or area vocational-technical school. |
3 | "School property" shall mean any public school grounds, any |
4 | school-sponsored activity or any conveyance providing |
5 | transportation to a school entity or school-sponsored activity. |
6 | "Substance abuse prevention" shall include the provisions set |
7 | forth in section 1547. |
8 | "Weapon" shall include, but not be limited to, any knife, |
9 | cutting instrument, cutting tool, nunchaku, firearm, shotgun, |
10 | rifle and any other tool, instrument or implement capable of |
11 | inflicting serious bodily injury. |
12 | Section 2. Section 1302-A of the act, amended or added June |
13 | 30, 1995 (P.L.220, No.26) and July 9, 2008 (P.L.846, No.61), is |
14 | amended to read: |
15 | Section 1302-A. Office for Safe Schools.--(a) There is |
16 | hereby established in the Department of Education an Office for |
17 | Safe Schools. |
18 | (b) The office shall have the following powers and duties: |
19 | (1) To coordinate anti-violence efforts between school, |
20 | professional, parental, governmental, law enforcement and |
21 | community organizations and associations. |
22 | (2) To collect, develop and disseminate information, |
23 | policies, strategies and other information to assist in the |
24 | development of programs to [impact] deter and address school |
25 | violence and substance abuse. |
26 | (3) To provide direct training to school employes, parents, |
27 | law enforcement officials and communities on effective measures |
28 | to combat school violence and substance abuse. |
29 | (4) To advise school entities and nonpublic schools on the |
30 | development of policies to be used regarding substance abuse or |
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1 | possession of weapons, drugs or drug paraphernalia by any |
2 | person, acts of violence and protocols for coordination with and |
3 | reporting to law enforcement officials and the Department of |
4 | Education. |
5 | (5) To develop forms to be used by school entities for |
6 | reporting incidents involving acts of violence [and] or |
7 | substance abuse or possession of weapons, drugs or drug |
8 | paraphernalia on school property. |
9 | (c) In addition to the powers and duties set forth under |
10 | subsection (a), the office is authorized to make targeted grants |
11 | to schools to fund programs which address school violence and |
12 | substance abuse prevention, including, but not limited to, the |
13 | following programs: |
14 | (1) Conflict resolution or dispute management. |
15 | (2) Peer helpers programs. |
16 | (3) Risk assessment, safety-related or violence prevention |
17 | curricula. |
18 | (4) Classroom management. |
19 | (5) Student codes of conduct. |
20 | (6) Training to undertake a districtwide assessment of risk |
21 | factors that increase the likelihood of problem behaviors among |
22 | students. |
23 | (7) Development and implementation of research-based |
24 | violence prevention programs that address risk factors to reduce |
25 | incidents of problem behaviors among students including, but not |
26 | limited to, bullying. |
27 | (8) Comprehensive, districtwide school safety and violence |
28 | prevention plans. |
29 | (9) Security planning, purchase of security-related |
30 | technology which may include metal detectors, protective |
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1 | lighting, surveillance equipment, special emergency |
2 | communications equipment, electronic locksets, deadbolts and |
3 | theft control devices and training in the use of security- |
4 | related technology. Security planning and purchase of security- |
5 | related technology shall be based on safety needs identified by |
6 | the school entity's board of directors. |
7 | (10) Institution of student, staff and visitor |
8 | identification systems. |
9 | (11) Establishment or enhancement of school security |
10 | personnel, including school resource officers. |
11 | (12) Provision of specialized staff and student training |
12 | programs, including training for Student Assistance Program team |
13 | members in elementary, middle and high schools in the referral |
14 | of students at risk of violent behavior to appropriate |
15 | community-based services, including mental health services. |
16 | (13) Alternative education programs provided for in Article |
17 | XIX-C. |
18 | (14) Counseling services for students enrolled in |
19 | alternative education programs. |
20 | (d) Grant applications shall contain information as the |
21 | office may require. The office shall conduct a thorough annual |
22 | evaluation of each program for which a grant under this section |
23 | is made. |
24 | Section 3. Section 1303-A of the act, amended June 25, 1997 |
25 | (P.L.297, No.30), is amended to read: |
26 | Section 1303-A. Reporting.--(a) The office shall conduct a |
27 | one-time survey of all school entities to determine the number |
28 | of incidents involving acts of violence and substance abuse on |
29 | school property and all cases involving possession of a weapon, |
30 | drugs or drug paraphernalia by any person on school property |
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1 | which occurred within the last five (5) years. The survey shall |
2 | be based on the best available information provided by school |
3 | entities. |
4 | (b) All school entities shall report all new incidents |
5 | involving acts of violence or substance abuse, possession of a |
6 | weapon or possession, use or sale of [controlled substances as |
7 | defined in the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as |
8 | "The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act,"] |
9 | drugs or drug paraphernalia or possession, use or sale of |
10 | alcohol or tobacco by any person on school property at least |
11 | once a year, as provided by the office, on a form to be |
12 | developed and provided by the office. The form shall include: |
13 | (1) Age or grade of student. |
14 | (2) Name and address of school. |
15 | (3) Circumstances surrounding the incident, including type |
16 | of weapon, controlled substance, alcohol or tobacco. |
17 | (4) Sanction imposed by the school. |
18 | (5) Notification of law enforcement. |
19 | (6) Remedial programs involved. |
20 | (7) Parental involvement required. |
21 | (8) Arrests, convictions and adjudications, if known. |
22 | If a person other than a student is involved, the report shall |
23 | state the relationship of the individual involved to the school |
24 | entity. |
25 | (c) All school entities shall develop a memorandum of |
26 | understanding with local law enforcement which sets forth |
27 | procedures to be followed when an incident involving an act of |
28 | violence or substance abuse or possession of a weapon, drugs or |
29 | drug paraphernalia by any person occurs on school property. Law |
30 | enforcement protocols shall be developed in cooperation with |
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1 | local law enforcement and the Pennsylvania State Police. |
2 | Section 4. Section 1307-A of the act, added June 30, 1995 |
3 | (P.L.220, No.26), is amended to read: |
4 | Section 1307-A. Maintenance of Records.--All school entities |
5 | and private schools within this Commonwealth shall maintain |
6 | updated records of all incidents of violence or substance abuse, |
7 | incidents involving possession of a weapon, drugs or drug |
8 | paraphernalia and convictions or adjudications of delinquency |
9 | for acts committed on school property by students enrolled |
10 | therein on both a district-wide and school-by-school basis. |
11 | Records maintained under this section shall be contained in a |
12 | format developed by the Pennsylvania State Police in cooperation |
13 | with the office within ninety (90) days of the effective date of |
14 | this section. A statistical summary of these records shall be |
15 | made accessible to the public for examination by the public |
16 | during regular business hours. |
17 | Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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