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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE RESOLUTION |
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| INTRODUCED BY KRIEGER, CAUSER, HESS, SWANGER, SACCONE, BARBIN, METZGAR, BLOOM, GINGRICH, GOODMAN, GEIST, PICKETT, D. COSTA, TALLMAN, OBERLANDER, VULAKOVICH, RAPP, REESE, MARSHALL, MURT, EVANKOVICH, DUNBAR, CREIGHTON, PYLE, GABLER, HUTCHINSON, METCALFE, PERRY, DENLINGER, PETRARCA AND BENNINGHOFF, APRIL 25, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, APRIL 25, 2011 |
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| A RESOLUTION |
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1 | Urging the United States Department of the Interior and the |
2 | United States Environmental Protection Agency not to |
3 | intervene in state permitting matters and from adopting |
4 | regulations that unwisely reduce coal production, eliminate |
5 | mining jobs and weaken the economy. |
6 | WHEREAS, The environmental regulation of coal mining |
7 | activities is essentially performed in a holistic manner by the |
8 | states; and |
9 | WHEREAS, In 1982, The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania became the |
10 | primary governmental body responsible for developing, |
11 | authorizing, issuing and enforcing regulations and permits for |
12 | coal mining and reclamation operations in this State subject to |
13 | provisions of the Federal Surface Mining Control and Reclamation |
14 | Act of 1977; and |
15 | WHEREAS, The Federal Clean Air Act was written by the |
16 | Congress of the United States to regulate criteria pollutants, |
17 | not greenhouse gases, and its implementation remains subject to |
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1 | oversight and guidance from elected representatives; and |
2 | WHEREAS, Despite a stringent and effective holistic State |
3 | program for regulating the environmental effects of mining, |
4 | Federal agencies such as the Department of the Interior, through |
5 | the Office of Surface Mining, and the Environmental Protection |
6 | Agency have steadily usurped the State's statutory and |
7 | regulatory authority by unilaterally imposing new program |
8 | requirements on this State or developing overreaching |
9 | regulations to curb coal mining that are harsh, misguided and |
10 | not supported by science; and |
11 | WHEREAS, Through a flawed rewrite of an internal agency |
12 | directive, the Office of Surface Mining has overstepped its |
13 | regulatory oversight of this State's mining program by |
14 | aggressively inserting itself in State permitting decisions; and |
15 | WHEREAS, The Office of Surface Mining is also developing a |
16 | regulation under the guise of "enhanced stream protection" that |
17 | it freely acknowledges will be of little environmental benefit, |
18 | but will alter the use of certain mining technologies, stifle |
19 | coal production and cost thousands of jobs; and |
20 | WHEREAS, The Environmental Protection Agency has proposed or |
21 | is proposing numerous new regulations, particularly in the area |
22 | of air quality and regulation of greenhouse gases designed to |
23 | transform the generation of electricity away from coal, despite |
24 | recent air quality trends in this State showing a marked |
25 | reduction in most emission pollutants, including NOx (44% |
26 | decrease) and SO2 (39% decrease), from coal-fired power plants |
27 | in this State since 1999; and |
28 | WHEREAS, The cumulative impact of these air quality rules |
29 | could have a deleterious effect on the price and reliability of |
30 | the supply of electricity in this State and negatively impact |
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1 | jobs in the generation, transport and mining sectors; and |
2 | WHEREAS, The steam coal market is the largest market for |
3 | Pennsylvania-produced coal; and |
4 | WHEREAS, The coal mining industry is a significant |
5 | contributor to this State's economy, with an economic worth |
6 | valued at more than $7 billion annually and a creator of 41,500 |
7 | direct and indirect jobs; and |
8 | WHEREAS, Because of coal's cost and reliability, it is the |
9 | major fuel of choice for electricity, accounting for almost 50% |
10 | of the nation's total electric production and about 54% of this |
11 | State's generation; and |
12 | WHEREAS, Unnecessary and unilateral intrusions by Federal |
13 | agencies into this State's coal mine regulatory program will |
14 | adversely affect production, jobs and the economy without any |
15 | documented measurable environmental improvement to this State; |
16 | therefore be it |
17 | RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the |
18 | Commonwealth of Pennsylvania urge the Department of the |
19 | Interior's Office of Surface Mining and the Environmental |
20 | Protection Agency to respect Pennsylvania's permitting authority |
21 | and stop its unfettered intervention in this State's permitting |
22 | affairs; and be it further |
23 | RESOLVED, That the Congress of the United States be urged to |
24 | adopt legislation prohibiting the Environmental Protection |
25 | Agency from regulating greenhouse gases; and be it further |
26 | RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be transmitted to |
27 | the Secretary of the Interior, the Environmental Protection |
28 | Agency Administrator, the Director of the Office of Surface |
29 | Mining, all members of Congress from Pennsylvania and the |
30 | Governor. |
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