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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY McGEEHAN, M. O'BRIEN, McILVAINE SMITH, BRIGGS, BROWN, CARROLL, FABRIZIO, GERGELY, JOSEPHS, KULA, MOUL, PARKER, SABATINA, SIPTROTH, K. SMITH, SONNEY, STABACK AND THOMAS, APRIL 19, 2010 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, APRIL 19, 2010 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Establishing a repository program for unused prescription drugs |
2 | and drug material; and imposing powers and duties on the |
3 | Department of Environmental Protection. |
4 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
5 | hereby enacts as follows: |
6 | Section 1. Short title. |
7 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Prescription |
8 | Drug Repository Act. |
9 | Section 2. Definitions. |
10 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
11 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
12 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
13 | "Consumer." An individual who purchases or owns a |
14 | pharmaceutical drug or a medical sharp. |
15 | "Consumer mailing envelope." An envelope that meets the |
16 | requirements of the United States Postal Service. |
17 | "Department." The Department of Environmental Protection of |
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1 | the Commonwealth. |
2 | "Fund." The Prescription Drug Repository Program Fund. |
3 | "Health care facility." A facility as defined in section 103 |
4 | of the act of July 19, 1979 (P.L.130, No.48), known as the |
5 | Health Care Facilities Act. |
6 | "Health care facility and health care provider mailing |
7 | envelope." An envelope that meets the requirements of the |
8 | United States Postal Service. |
9 | "Health care provider." A provider as defined in section 103 |
10 | of the act of March 20, 2002 (P.L.154, No.13), known as the |
11 | Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error (Mcare) Act. |
12 | "Medical sharp." A needle, syringe, lancet or other sharp |
13 | object which is used at a health care facility or used by a |
14 | consumer in accordance with a prescription by a health care |
15 | provider. |
16 | "Pharmaceutical drug." A prescription or over-the-counter |
17 | drug. The term shall include a drug as defined in section 2 of |
18 | the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as the |
19 | Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, or section |
20 | 201(g)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (52 |
21 | Stat. 1040, 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1)). |
22 | "Pharmacy." A person with a permit under section 4 of the |
23 | act of September 27, 1961 (P.L.1700, No.699), known as the |
24 | Pharmacy Act. |
25 | "Program." The Prescription Drug Repository Program. |
26 | "Repository." A site operated by the Department of |
27 | Environmental Protection to collect and dispose of medical |
28 | sharps and pharmaceutical drugs. |
29 | Section 3. Establishment. |
30 | (a) Establishment.--The Prescription Drug Repository Program |
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1 | is established within the department. |
2 | (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the program shall be to collect |
3 | and dispose unused pharmaceuticals and medical sharps from the |
4 | public, health care facilities and health care providers. |
5 | (c) Participation.--A health care facility, health care |
6 | provider or consumer in the Commonwealth may participate in the |
7 | program. A participant may transmit a medical sharp or |
8 | pharmaceutical drug in a mailing envelope to the repository. |
9 | (d) Transmission.--This section shall not authorize the |
10 | transmission of a medical sharp or a pharmaceutical drug in a |
11 | manner other than as set forth under this act. |
12 | Section 4. Duties of the department. |
13 | (a) Handling.--The department shall ensure that only staff |
14 | provided by the department handle the unused pharmaceuticals or |
15 | medical sharps received under this act. |
16 | (b) Disposal.--Unused pharmaceuticals or medical sharps |
17 | received by the department must be disposed by the department in |
18 | a manner that is designed to be effective, secure and in |
19 | compliance with Federal, State and local environmental |
20 | requirements. |
21 | (c) Outreach programs.--The department shall develop a |
22 | consumer educational outreach program to disseminate information |
23 | on the proper disposal methods of unused pharmaceuticals under |
24 | this act. The outreach program shall be coordinated with, but |
25 | not limited to, the Office of Attorney General, the Department |
26 | of Health, the Department of Education, local health departments |
27 | and post offices in this Commonwealth. |
28 | (d) Regulations.--The department shall adopt regulations to |
29 | carry out the purposes of this act. |
30 | Section 5. Consumer mailing envelope. |
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1 | (a) Provision.--Consumer mailing envelopes shall be |
2 | developed by the department for the return of unused |
3 | pharmaceuticals or medical sharps. The department shall provide |
4 | consumer mailing envelopes at no cost to the following locations |
5 | for the purpose of returning unused pharmaceuticals or medical |
6 | sharps: |
7 | (1) Pharmacies. |
8 | (2) Health care providers' offices. |
9 | (3) Post offices. |
10 | (b) Postage.--Postage for consumer mailing envelopes shall |
11 | be paid by the department. |
12 | Section 6. Health care facility and health care provider |
13 | mailing envelope. |
14 | (a) Provision.--Health care facility and health care |
15 | provider mailing envelopes shall be developed by the department |
16 | and made available, at cost, to a health care facility or health |
17 | care provider located in this Commonwealth for the return of |
18 | unused pharmaceuticals or medical sharps. |
19 | (b) Postage.--Postage for health care facility and health |
20 | care provider mailing envelopes shall be paid by the health care |
21 | facility or provider. |
22 | Section 7. Annual report. |
23 | (a) Submittal.--By January 1 of each year, the department |
24 | shall submit an annual report to the Public Health and Welfare |
25 | Committee of the Senate and the Health and Human Services |
26 | Committee of the House of Representatives. |
27 | (b) Contents.--The annual report shall state the amounts of |
28 | home-generated pharmaceutical waste collected for purposes of |
29 | program evaluation for safety, efficiency, effectiveness and |
30 | funding sustainability. |
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1 | (c) Transmittal.--The report shall be transmitted to the |
2 | Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania |
3 | Bulletin. |
4 | Section 8. Prescription Drug Repository Program Fund. |
5 | (a) Establishment.--The Prescription Drug Repository Program |
6 | Fund is established as a restricted receipts fund to be |
7 | administered by the department to fund the program and carry out |
8 | the purposes of this act. |
9 | (b) Nonlapse.--Any balance in the fund shall not lapse and |
10 | shall be carried forward to be expended for the same purposes in |
11 | succeeding fiscal years. |
12 | (c) Sources.--The department may accept money as sources for |
13 | the fund from any non-General Fund, nonpublic fund source and |
14 | legislative appropriation, including grants or contributions of |
15 | money or other things of value. |
16 | Section 20. Effective date. |
17 | This act shall take effect in 90 days. |
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