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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY THOMAS, MYERS, BRIGGS, HARPER, WAGNER, PAYTON, GEORGE, COHEN, DALEY, CALTAGIRONE, PRESTON, PARKER, M. O'BRIEN, JOSEPHS AND YOUNGBLOOD, NOVEMBER 1, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE, NOVEMBER 1, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An |
2 | act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and |
3 | consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of |
4 | insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and |
5 | protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds |
6 | associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and |
7 | fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and |
8 | supervision of insurance carried by such companies, |
9 | associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by |
10 | the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and |
11 | repealing existing laws," in health and accident insurance, |
12 | providing for pregnancy as a preexisting condition and for |
13 | coverage for maternity care; and, in health care insurance |
14 | individual accessibility, further providing for policy choice |
15 | for eligible individuals. |
16 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
17 | hereby enacts as follows: |
18 | Section 1. The act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known |
19 | as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, is amended by adding |
20 | sections to read: |
21 | Section 635.6. Pregnancy as a Preexisting Condition.--(a) |
22 | All health insurance policies that are offered, issued or |
23 | renewed on or after the effective date of this section may not |
24 | impose any preexisting condition exclusion that relates to, or |
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1 | includes, a current or a prior pregnancy, complications |
2 | regarding a current or prior pregnancy or the performance of a |
3 | caesarean section for a prior pregnancy as a preexisting |
4 | condition. |
5 | (b) This section shall not apply to the following types of |
6 | policies: |
7 | (1) Accident only. |
8 | (2) Fixed indemnity. |
9 | (3) Limited benefit. |
10 | (4) Credit. |
11 | (5) Dental. |
12 | (6) Vision. |
13 | (7) Specified disease. |
14 | (8) Medicare supplement. |
15 | (9) Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed |
16 | Services (CHAMPUS) supplement. |
17 | (10) Long-term care or disability income. |
18 | (11) Workers' compensation. |
19 | (12) Automobile medical payment. |
20 | (c) As used in this section: |
21 | (1) "Attending physician" means the attending obstetrician, |
22 | pediatrician or other physician attending the mother of a |
23 | newborn child. |
24 | (2) "Health care provider" means an attending physician, |
25 | nurse practitioner or certified nurse midwife. |
26 | (3) "Health insurance policy" means any individual or group |
27 | health or accident insurance policy or subscriber contract, |
28 | certificate or plan offered to, issued to or renewed on or after |
29 | the effective date of this section by an insurer which is |
30 | offered by or subject to any of the following: |
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1 | (i) This act. |
2 | (ii) The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364), known |
3 | as the "Health Maintenance Organization Act." |
4 | (iii) 40 PaC.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan |
5 | corporations) or 63 (relating to professional health services |
6 | plan corporations). |
7 | (iv) Subarticle (f) of Article IV of the act of June 13, |
8 | 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the "Public Welfare Code." |
9 | (v) The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as the |
10 | "Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum Standards |
11 | Act." |
12 | (4) "Insurer" means any entity that issues a health |
13 | insurance policy, contract, certificate or plan described under |
14 | clause (2) of this subsection. |
15 | (5) "Preexisting condition" means a condition or disease for |
16 | which medical advice or treatment was recommended by or received |
17 | from a health care provider prior to the effective date of the |
18 | coverage. |
19 | Section 635.7. Coverage for Maternity Care.--(a) All health |
20 | insurance policies shall provide coverage for maternity care as |
21 | follows: |
22 | (1) Prenatal care, which shall include coverage for regular |
23 | health care visits and childbirth education in addition to |
24 | ongoing assessment of nutritional and other individual needs |
25 | consistent with nationally recognized standards and guidelines, |
26 | such as those promulgated by the Institute for Clinical Systems |
27 | Improvement (ICSI) or the American College of Obstetricians and |
28 | Gynecologists (ACOG). |
29 | (2) Childbirth and postdelivery care as follows: |
30 | (i) Childbirth care shall include at a minimum coverage for |
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1 | delivery and postdelivery inpatient care for: |
2 | (A) Forty-eight (48) hours of inpatient care for a mother |
3 | and her newborn child following a vaginal delivery. |
4 | (B) Ninety-six (96) hours of inpatient care for a mother and |
5 | her newborn child following a cesarean section. |
6 | (ii) Any decision to shorten the minimum coverage provided |
7 | shall be made by the health care provider in consultation with |
8 | the mother. A health insurance policy shall not provide any |
9 | compensation or other nonmedical remuneration to encourage a |
10 | mother and her newborn child to leave inpatient care before the |
11 | expiration of the minimum coverage specified in this section. |
12 | (iii) When discharge occurs prior to the times stated in |
13 | this subsection, coverage shall include at least one home health |
14 | care visit within forty-eight (48) hours after discharge by a |
15 | health care provider whose scope of practice includes postpartum |
16 | care. |
17 | (iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
18 | policy that provides coverage for delivery and postdelivery care |
19 | to a mother and her newborn child in the home shall not be |
20 | required to provide for a minimum of forty-eight (48) hours and |
21 | ninety-six (96) hours, respectively, of inpatient care unless |
22 | the inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by |
23 | the health care provider consistent with nationally recognized |
24 | treatment standards and guidelines such as those promulgated by |
25 | ACOG or the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). |
26 | (3) Postpartum care, which shall be provided consistent with |
27 | nationally recognized standards and guidelines, such as those |
28 | promulgated by ACOG or AAP. |
29 | (b) Copayments, coinsurance and deductibles as follows: |
30 | (1) The coverage required under this section may be subject |
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1 | to any copayment, coinsurance or deductible amount in comparable |
2 | amounts to those imposed for similar care. |
3 | (2) Notwithstanding clause (1), the health insurance policy |
4 | shall not include any copayment, coinsurance or deductible |
5 | amount for any postdelivery home health care visits required |
6 | under subsection (a)(2). |
7 | (c) An insurer shall not refuse to contract with or |
8 | compensate for covered services an otherwise eligible health |
9 | care provider or nonparticipating health care provider solely |
10 | because the health care provider has in good faith communicated |
11 | with one or more of his current, former or prospective patients |
12 | regarding the provisions, terms or requirements of the insurer's |
13 | products as they relate to the needs of the health care |
14 | provider's patients. |
15 | (d) This section shall not apply to the following types of |
16 | policies: |
17 | (1) Accident only. |
18 | (2) Fixed indemnity. |
19 | (3) Limited benefit. |
20 | (4) Credit. |
21 | (5) Dental. |
22 | (6) Vision. |
23 | (7) Specified disease. |
24 | (8) Medicare supplement. |
25 | (9) Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed |
26 | Services (CHAMPUS) supplement. |
27 | (10) Long-term care or disability income. |
28 | (11) Workers' compensation. |
29 | (12) Automobile medical payment. |
30 | (e) As used in this section: |
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1 | (1) "Attending physician" means the attending obstetrician, |
2 | pediatrician or other physician attending to a mother or her |
3 | newborn child. |
4 | (2) "Birth center" means a licensed facility that is not |
5 | part of a hospital that provides maternity care to mothers not |
6 | requiring hospitalization. |
7 | (3) "Health care facility" means a hospital, birth center or |
8 | health care provider's office. |
9 | (4) "Health care provider" means an attending physician, |
10 | nurse practitioner or certified nurse midwife. |
11 | (5) "Health insurance policy" means any individual or group |
12 | health or accident insurance policy or subscriber contract, |
13 | certificate or plan offered to, issued to or renewed on or after |
14 | the effective date of this section by an insurer that is offered |
15 | by or is subject to any of the following: |
16 | (i) This act. |
17 | (ii) The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364), known |
18 | as the "Health Maintenance Organization Act." |
19 | (iii) 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan |
20 | corporations) or 63 (relating to professional health services |
21 | plan corporations). |
22 | (iv) Subarticle (f) of Article IV of the act of June 13, |
23 | 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the "Public Welfare Code." |
24 | (v) The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as the |
25 | "Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum Standards |
26 | Act." |
27 | (6) "Hospital" means a facility having an organized medical |
28 | staff and providing equipment and services primarily for |
29 | inpatient care to persons who require definitive diagnosis or |
30 | treatment, or both, for injury, illness, pregnancy or other |
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1 | disability. |
2 | (7) "Insurer" means an entity that issues individual or |
3 | group health insurance policy, contract or plan described under |
4 | clause (5) of this subsection. |
5 | (8) "Maternity care" means prenatal care, childbirth and |
6 | postdelivery care, and postpartum care provided at a health care |
7 | facility or at the home of a mother. |
8 | Section 2. Section 1005-A(c) of the act, added November 4, |
9 | 1997 (P.L.492, No.51), is amended and the section is amended by |
10 | adding a subsection to read: |
11 | Section 1005-A. Policy Choice for Eligible Individuals.-- |
12 | * * * |
13 | (c) [Nothing] Except as otherwise provided in subsection |
14 | (d), nothing in this article shall prohibit an eligible |
15 | individual from purchasing a policy which includes a preexisting |
16 | condition provision or is not otherwise offered under this |
17 | section from a designated insurer or any other insurer. |
18 | (d) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
19 | contrary, a policy offered, issued or renewed on or after the |
20 | effective date of this subsection by a designated insurer or any |
21 | other insurer shall not impose any preexisting condition |
22 | exclusion that relates to, or includes, a current or a prior |
23 | pregnancy, complications regarding a current or prior pregnancy |
24 | or the performance of a caesarean section for a prior pregnancy. |
25 | (2) For the purposes of this subsection, "preexisting |
26 | condition" shall have the meaning given in section 635.6. |
27 | Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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