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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY KILLION, MUSTIO, SWANGER AND VULAKOVICH, JANUARY 30, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, JANUARY 30, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), |
2 | entitled "An act mandating actuarial funding standards for |
3 | all municipal pension systems; establishing a recovery |
4 | program for municipal pension systems determined to be |
5 | financially distressed; providing for the distribution of the |
6 | tax on the premiums of foreign fire insurance companies; and |
7 | making repeals," further providing for definitions, for |
8 | contents of actuarial valuation report, for minimum funding |
9 | standards and for revision of financing; and providing for |
10 | deferred retirement option plans in local governments. |
11 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
12 | hereby enacts as follows: |
13 | Section 1. The title of the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L. |
14 | 1005, No.205), known as the Municipal Pension Plan Funding |
15 | Standard and Recovery Act, is amended to read: |
16 | AN ACT |
17 | Mandating actuarial funding standards for all municipal pension |
18 | systems; establishing a recovery program for municipal |
19 | pension systems determined to be financially distressed; |
20 | providing for the distribution of the tax on the premiums of |
21 | foreign fire insurance companies; providing for the |
22 | establishment and administration of deferred retirement |
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1 | option plans in local governments; and making repeals. |
2 | Section 2. The definition of "municipal employee" in section |
3 | 102 of the act is amended and the section is amended by adding |
4 | definitions to read: |
5 | Section 102. Definitions. |
6 | Except as provided in Chapter 7, the following words and |
7 | phrases when used in this act shall have the meanings given to |
8 | them in this section unless the context clearly indicates |
9 | otherwise: |
10 | * * * |
11 | "DROP." A deferred retirement option plan created and |
12 | operated by a local government or the Pennsylvania Municipal |
13 | Retirement System under Chapter 11 or any deferred retirement |
14 | option plan or similar program established by a local government |
15 | that provides for the commencement and accumulation of |
16 | retirement benefit payments for active employees with |
17 | disbursement of the accumulated payments and interest earnings |
18 | as a lump sum upon termination of employment. |
19 | "DROP participant." A retired member of a local government- |
20 | defined benefit pension plan who is eligible to participate in a |
21 | DROP under section 1112, who has elected to participate in a |
22 | DROP under section 1113 and who is not an elected official. |
23 | "DROP participant account." A pension trust fund ledger |
24 | account established under section 1121(a). |
25 | * * * |
26 | "Local government." A municipality or any county. |
27 | * * * |
28 | "Municipal employee." Any person [other than an independent |
29 | contractor] who provides regular services for a municipality in |
30 | return for compensation from the municipality. The term does not |
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1 | include an independent contractor or a DROP participant. |
2 | * * * |
3 | Section 3. Section 202(b) of the act, amended July 15, 2004 |
4 | (P.L.715, No.81), is amended to read: |
5 | Section 202. Contents of actuarial valuation report. |
6 | * * * |
7 | (b) Contents of actuarial exhibits; defined benefit plans |
8 | self-insured in whole or in part.--For any pension plan which is |
9 | a defined benefit plan and which is self-insured in whole or in |
10 | part, all applicable actuarial exhibits shall be prepared in |
11 | accordance with the entry age normal actuarial cost method with |
12 | entry age established as the actual entry age for all plan |
13 | members unless the municipality applies for and is granted |
14 | authorization by the commission to use an alternative actuarial |
15 | cost method. Authorization shall be granted if the municipality |
16 | demonstrates on an individual pension plan basis that there are |
17 | compelling reasons of an actuarial nature for the use of an |
18 | alternative actuarial cost method. The commission shall issue |
19 | rules and regulations specifying the criteria which the |
20 | commission will use to determine the question of the existence |
21 | of compelling reasons for the use of an alternative actuarial |
22 | cost method, the documentation which a municipality seeking the |
23 | authorization will be required to supply and the acceptable |
24 | alternative actuarial cost methods which the commission may |
25 | authorize. The actuarial cost method shall be used to value all |
26 | aspects of the benefit plan or plans of the pension plan unless |
27 | the municipality applies for and is granted authorization by the |
28 | commission to use approximation techniques other than the |
29 | actuarial cost method for aspects of the benefit plan or plans |
30 | of the pension plan other than the retirement benefit. |
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1 | Authorization shall be granted if the municipality demonstrates |
2 | on an individual pension plan basis that there are compelling |
3 | reasons of an actuarial nature for the use of these |
4 | approximation techniques. The commission shall issue rules and |
5 | regulations specifying the criteria which the commission will |
6 | use to determine the question of the existence of compelling |
7 | reasons for the use of approximation techniques, the |
8 | documentation which a municipality seeking the authorization |
9 | will be required to supply and the acceptable approximation |
10 | technique which the commission may authorize. The actuarial |
11 | exhibits shall use actuarial assumptions which are, in the |
12 | judgment of the actuary and the governing body of the plan, the |
13 | best available estimate of future occurrences in the case of |
14 | each assumption. With respect to economic actuarial assumptions, |
15 | the assumptions shall either be within the range specified in |
16 | rules and regulations issued by the commission or documentation |
17 | explaining and justifying the choice of assumptions outside the |
18 | range shall accompany the report. The actuarial exhibits shall |
19 | measure all aspects of the benefit plan or plans of the pension |
20 | plan in accordance with modifications in the benefit plan or |
21 | plans, if any, and salaries which as of the valuation date are |
22 | known or can reasonably be expected to be in force during the |
23 | ensuing plan year. In preparing the actuarial exhibits or any |
24 | actuarial valuation report, the municipality shall exclude the |
25 | compensation of all DROP participants from the active member |
26 | payroll, all DROP participants from active member data and the |
27 | balance in the DROP participant account from the assets of the |
28 | pension trust fund. The actuarial valuation report shall contain |
29 | the following actuarial exhibits: |
30 | (1) An exhibit of the normal cost of the benefits |
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1 | provided by the benefit plan as of the date of the actuarial |
2 | valuation, expressed as a percentage of the future covered |
3 | payroll of the active membership of the pension plan as of |
4 | the date of the actuarial valuation. |
5 | (2) An exhibit of the actuarial accrued liability of the |
6 | benefit plan as of the date of the actuarial valuation in |
7 | total which shall be the actuarial present value of all |
8 | projected benefits provided by the benefit plan reduced by |
9 | the actuarial present value of future normal costs, and in |
10 | particular, which shall include the following required |
11 | actuarial present values for pension plan benefits of related |
12 | items: |
13 | (i) Required actuarial present values on account of |
14 | active members: |
15 | (A) Retirement benefits. |
16 | (B) Disability benefits. |
17 | (C) Survivor benefits. |
18 | (D) Refund liability due to withdrawal from |
19 | active service or death. |
20 | (E) Other benefits, specifying the nature of |
21 | each type. |
22 | This item shall include a footnote indicating the amount |
23 | of accumulated member contributions without accrued |
24 | interest. |
25 | (ii) Required actuarial present values on account of |
26 | former members with a deferred, vested or otherwise |
27 | nonforfeitable right to a retirement benefit. |
28 | (iii) Required actuarial present values on account |
29 | of former members who do not have a deferred, vested or |
30 | otherwise nonforfeitable right to the retirement benefit |
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1 | and who have not withdrawn any accumulated member |
2 | contributions. |
3 | (iv) Required actuarial present values on account of |
4 | benefit recipients: |
5 | (A) Retirement benefits. |
6 | (B) Disability benefits. |
7 | (C) Surviving spouse benefits. |
8 | (D) Surviving child benefits. |
9 | (E) Other benefits, specifying the nature of |
10 | each type. |
11 | (v) Required actuarial present values for other |
12 | benefits provided by the benefit plan, specifying the |
13 | nature of each type. |
14 | (vi) Actuarial present value of future normal cost. |
15 | (3) An exhibit of the unfunded actuarial accrued |
16 | liability of the pension plan in total, which shall be the |
17 | actuarial accrued liability of the pension plan calculated |
18 | pursuant to paragraph (2) less the actuarial value of assets |
19 | of the pension plan calculated pursuant to subsection (e)(1), |
20 | and which, in particular, shall include the following: |
21 | (i) The remaining balance of the unfunded actuarial |
22 | accrued liability in existence as of the first actuarial |
23 | valuation report required by this section occurring next |
24 | following the date of enactment of this section. |
25 | (ii) The remaining balance of each increment of |
26 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability attributable to |
27 | modifications in the benefit plan governing the pension |
28 | plan which were applicable to active members, separately |
29 | indicating each and designating each by the plan year in |
30 | which the benefit plan modification was made effective. |
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1 | (iii) The remaining balance of each increment of |
2 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability attributable to |
3 | modifications in the benefit plan governing the pension |
4 | plan which were applicable to retired members and other |
5 | benefit recipients, separately indicating each and |
6 | designating each by the plan year in which the benefit |
7 | plan modification was made effective. |
8 | (iv) The remaining balance of each increment of net |
9 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability attributable to |
10 | modifications in the actuarial assumptions used to |
11 | calculate the actuarial accrued liability of the pension |
12 | plan separately indicating each and designating each by |
13 | the plan year in which the actuarial assumption |
14 | modification was made effective. |
15 | (v) The remaining balance of each increment or |
16 | decrement of net unfunded actuarial accrued liability |
17 | attributable to net actuarial experience losses or gains, |
18 | separately indicating each and designating each by the |
19 | plan year in which the actuarial experience loss or gain |
20 | was recognized. |
21 | (vi) The remaining balance of each increment of |
22 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability attributable to the |
23 | provision of survivor benefits payable under section 5(e) |
24 | (2) of the act of May 29, 1956 (1955 P.L.1804, No.600), |
25 | referred to as the Municipal Police Pension Law, |
26 | separately indicating each and designating each by the |
27 | plan year in which the actuarial experience loss was |
28 | recognized. |
29 | The initial determination of the unfunded actuarial accrued |
30 | liability attributable to a modification in the benefit plan |
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1 | governing the pension plan or to a modification in the |
2 | actuarial assumptions used to calculate the actuarial accrued |
3 | liability of the pension plan shall be made by calculating |
4 | the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the pension plan |
5 | in accordance with the benefit plan provisions and actuarial |
6 | assumptions which were in effect prior to the modification |
7 | and by calculating the unfunded actuarial accrued liability |
8 | of the pension plan in accordance with the modification in |
9 | the provisions of the benefit plan governing the pension plan |
10 | or the actuarial assumptions used to calculate the actuarial |
11 | accrued liability of the pension plan, whichever is |
12 | applicable, and the remaining benefit plan provisions and |
13 | actuarial assumptions. The initial determination of the |
14 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability attributable to an |
15 | actuarial loss shall be made in conjunction with the analysis |
16 | of increases or decreases in the unfunded actuarial accrued |
17 | liability of the pension plan required pursuant to paragraph |
18 | (6). |
19 | (4) An exhibit of any additional funding costs |
20 | associated with the amortization of any unfunded actuarial |
21 | accrued liability of the pension plan, indicating for each |
22 | increment of unfunded actuarial accrued liability specified |
23 | in paragraph (3), the level annual dollar contribution |
24 | required to pay an amount equal to the actuarial assumption |
25 | as to investment earnings applied to the principal amount of |
26 | the remaining balance of the increment of unfunded actuarial |
27 | accrued liability and to retire by the applicable |
28 | amortization target date specified in this paragraph the |
29 | principal amount of the remaining balance of the increment of |
30 | unfunded actuarial accrued liability. The amortization target |
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1 | date applicable for each type of increment of unfunded |
2 | actuarial accrued liability shall be as follows: |
3 | (i) (A) In the case of a pension plan established |
4 | on or prior to January 1, 1985 for the unfunded |
5 | actuarial accrued liability in existence as of the |
6 | beginning of the plan year occurring in calendar year |
7 | 1985, at the end of the plan year occurring in |
8 | calendar year 2015; or |
9 | (B) In the case of a pension plan established |
10 | after January 1, 1985, for the unfunded actuarial |
11 | accrued liability then or subsequently determined to |
12 | be or to have been in existence as of the date of the |
13 | establishment of the plan, at the end of the plan |
14 | year occurring 30 years after the calendar year in |
15 | which the pension plan was established. |
16 | (ii) Increment or decrement of net unfunded |
17 | actuarial accrued liability attributable to a change in |
18 | actuarial assumptions, at the end of the plan year |
19 | occurring 20 years after the calendar year in which |
20 | actuarial assumption modification was effective. |
21 | (iii) Increment of net unfunded actuarial accrued |
22 | liability attributable to a modification in the benefit |
23 | plan applicable to active members, at the end of the plan |
24 | year occurring 20 years after the calendar year in which |
25 | the benefit plan modification was effective. |
26 | (iv) Increment of unfunded actuarial accrued |
27 | liability attributable to a modification in the benefit |
28 | plan applicable to retired members and other benefit |
29 | recipients, at the end of the plan year occurring 10 |
30 | years after the calendar year in which the benefit plan |
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1 | modification was effective. |
2 | (v) (A) Increment or decrement of net unfunded |
3 | actuarial accrued liability attributable to an |
4 | actuarial experience loss or gain, at the end of plan |
5 | year occurring 15 years after the calendar year in |
6 | which the actuarial experience loss or gain was |
7 | recognized. |
8 | (B) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
9 | act or other law, as of the beginning of the plan |
10 | year occurring in calendar year 2003, the outstanding |
11 | balance of the increment of unfunded actuarial |
12 | accrued liability attributable to the net actuarial |
13 | investment losses incurred in calendar years 2001 and |
14 | 2002 may, at the sole discretion of the municipality, |
15 | be amortized with the amortization target date being |
16 | the end of the plan year occurring 30 years after |
17 | January 1, 2003. In order for a municipality to |
18 | extend the applicable amortization period pursuant to |
19 | this clause, the municipality must file a revised |
20 | actuarial valuation report reflecting the |
21 | amortization period extension provided for under this |
22 | clause with the executive director of the commission |
23 | no later than September 30, 2004. Any such revised |
24 | actuarial valuation report may not be filed in lieu |
25 | of the actuarial valuation report prepared in |
26 | compliance with clause (A) and required to be filed |
27 | on or before March 31, 2004, and may be used only for |
28 | the purposes of recalculating the 2004 minimum |
29 | municipal obligation of the municipality and |
30 | calculating the 2005 minimum municipal obligation of |
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1 | the municipality to reflect the amortization period |
2 | extension. Any such revised actuarial valuation |
3 | report shall not affect distributions under the |
4 | General Municipal Pension System State Aid Program |
5 | under Chapter 4. |
6 | (vi) Increment of unfunded actuarial accrued |
7 | liability attributable to the provision of survivor |
8 | benefits payable under section 5(e)(2) of the Municipal |
9 | Police Pension Law at the end of the plan year occurring |
10 | 40 years after the calendar year in which the survivor |
11 | benefits were first payable. |
12 | With respect to any applicable pension plan other than a plan |
13 | which comprises all or part of a moderately distressed or a |
14 | severely distressed municipal pension system, if the |
15 | remaining average period between the current average attained |
16 | age of active members as of the valuation date and the later |
17 | of their earliest average normal retirement age or their |
18 | average assumed retirement age is less than the applicable |
19 | period or periods ending with the amortization target date or |
20 | dates specified in subparagraph (i), (ii), (iii) or (v)(A), |
21 | the appropriate amortization target date for the applicable |
22 | subparagraph determined with reference to the longest |
23 | applicable remaining average period rounded to the next |
24 | largest whole number shall be used. With respect to any plan |
25 | year beginning after December 31, 1997, if, as of the |
26 | beginning of the plan year, the ratio of the actuarial value |
27 | of assets to the actuarial accrued liability exceeds 0.70 and |
28 | the governing body of the municipality has passed a |
29 | resolution to irrevocably commit the municipality to apply |
30 | the limit on the additional funding costs, as provided |
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1 | herein, in the preparation of the current and all future |
2 | exhibits under this paragraph, then the sum of the additional |
3 | funding costs for subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and |
4 | (v) above shall not exceed the amount required to amortize |
5 | the remaining unfunded actuarial accrued liability as of the |
6 | beginning of the plan year over 10 years in level annual |
7 | dollar contributions. The exhibit shall indicate the total |
8 | dollar amount of additional funding costs associated with the |
9 | amortization of any unfunded actuarial accrued liability of |
10 | the pension plan applicable for that plan year and any |
11 | subsequent plan year occurring prior to the preparation of |
12 | the next required actuarial valuation report, which shall be |
13 | the total of the additional funding costs associated with the |
14 | amortization of each increment of unfunded actuarial accrued |
15 | liability. The exhibit shall also indicate the plan year in |
16 | which any unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the pension |
17 | plan would be fully amortized if the total annual additional |
18 | funding cost calculated pursuant to this paragraph were met |
19 | continuously without increase or decrease in amount until the |
20 | total unfunded actuarial accrued liability currently existing |
21 | was fully amortized. In calculating the additional funding |
22 | costs associated with the amortization of any unfunded |
23 | actuarial accrued liability of the pension plan in any plan |
24 | year, any amortization contribution made in the interval |
25 | since the last actuarial valuation report shall be allocated |
26 | to each type of increment of unfunded actuarial accrued |
27 | liability in proportion to the remaining dollar amount of |
28 | each type. |
29 | (5) An exhibit of the total administrative cost of the |
30 | pension plan for the plan year occurring immediately prior to |
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1 | the plan year for which the actuarial valuation report is |
2 | made. |
3 | (6) An exhibit containing an analysis of the increase or |
4 | decrease in the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the |
5 | pension plan since the most recent prior actuarial valuation |
6 | report, including specifically an indication of increases or |
7 | decreases due to the following: |
8 | (i) Modifications in the benefit plan or plans of |
9 | the pension plan. |
10 | (ii) Changes in actuarial assumptions. |
11 | (iii) Deviations in the actual experience of the |
12 | pension plan from the experience expected by virtue of |
13 | the actuarial assumptions. |
14 | (iv) Presence or absence of payments to amortize the |
15 | unfunded accrued liability of the pension plan. |
16 | (v) Other reasons. |
17 | The analysis shall be based on the best professional |
18 | judgment of the approved actuary reached after preparing |
19 | the various applicable actuarial exhibits of the |
20 | actuarial valuation report. If, in the opinion of the |
21 | approved actuary, the inclusion of any portion of this |
22 | information is not appropriate, that portion of the |
23 | analysis may be omitted with the provision of adequate |
24 | explanation or justification of the appropriateness of |
25 | the omission. |
26 | (7) An exhibit summarizing the economic and demographic |
27 | actuarial assumptions used in the preparation of the |
28 | actuarial exhibits. |
29 | (8) A summary of the principal provisions of the benefit |
30 | plan of the pension plan upon which the actuarial exhibits |
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1 | are based. |
2 | * * * |
3 | Section 4. Section 302(b)(2) of the act, amended December |
4 | 18, 1990 (P.L.753, No.189), is amended to read: |
5 | Section 302. Minimum funding standard; defined benefit plans |
6 | self-insured in whole or in part. |
7 | * * * |
8 | (b) Financial requirements of the pension plan.-- |
9 | * * * |
10 | (2) The normal cost and administrative expense |
11 | requirements for the following plan year shall be expressed |
12 | as a dollar amount and shall be determined by applying the |
13 | normal cost of the benefit plan and the administrative |
14 | expense payable from the assets attributable to the benefit |
15 | plan, as reported in the actuarial valuation report of the |
16 | pension plan and expressed as a percentage of payroll, to the |
17 | payroll of the active membership of the pension plan as of |
18 | the date the financial requirements of the pension plan are |
19 | determined. In expressing the normal cost and administrative |
20 | expense requirements as a dollar amount, the municipality |
21 | shall exclude the compensation of all DROP participants from |
22 | the payroll of the active membership of the pension plan. |
23 | * * * |
24 | Section 5. Section 402(e)(2) of the act is amended to read: |
25 | Section 402. Revision of financing from State revenue sources; |
26 | General Municipal Pension System State Aid Program. |
27 | * * * |
28 | (e) Allocation of general municipal pension system State |
29 | aid.-- |
30 | * * * |
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1 | (2) The applicable number of units shall be attributable |
2 | to each active employee who was employed on a full-time basis |
3 | for a minimum of six consecutive months prior to December 31 |
4 | preceding the date of certification and who was participating |
5 | in a pension plan maintained by that municipality, provided |
6 | that the municipality maintains a generally applicable |
7 | pension plan for that type of employee which was either |
8 | established on or prior to December 31, 1984, or, if |
9 | established after December 31, 1984, has been maintained by |
10 | that municipality for at least three plan years. For the |
11 | purpose of computing and reporting the applicable number of |
12 | units, a DROP participant shall not be reported to the |
13 | Auditor General as an active employee. The applicable number |
14 | of units per employee attributable to each eligible recipient |
15 | county of the second class shall be two units for each police |
16 | officer. The applicable number of units attributable to each |
17 | eligible recipient city, borough, incorporated town and |
18 | township shall be as follows: |
19 | (i) Police officer - two units. |
20 | (ii) Firefighter - two units. |
21 | (iii) Employee other than police officer or |
22 | firefighter - one unit. |
23 | * * * |
24 | Section 6. The act is amended by adding a chapter to read: |
25 | CHAPTER 11 |
26 | DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PLANS LAW |
27 | SUBCHAPTER A |
28 | PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS |
29 | Section 1101. Short title. |
30 | This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Deferred |
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1 | Retirement Option Plans Law. |
2 | Section 1102. Declaration of purpose. |
3 | It is the purpose of this chapter to provide for a deferred |
4 | retirement option plan under which an eligible member of the |
5 | local government's retirement system may elect to participate in |
6 | a DROP, defer receipt of retirement system benefits and continue |
7 | employment with the local government. |
8 | Section 1103. Definitions. |
9 | The following words and phrases when used in this chapter |
10 | shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
11 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
12 | "Normal retirement benefit." The retirement benefit payable |
13 | to a member of a defined benefit pension plan on or after the |
14 | date on which the member first satisfies the age and service |
15 | requirements for full, unreduced retirement benefits, including |
16 | supplemental amounts provided to the member after retirement as |
17 | cost-of-living increases. |
18 | "Subsidiary DROP participant account." The separate, |
19 | interest-bearing, subsidiary DROP participant account |
20 | established for a DROP participant under section 1121. |
21 | Section 1104. Employment status. |
22 | Participation in a DROP does not guarantee the DROP |
23 | participant's employment by the local government during the |
24 | specified period of the DROP. |
25 | SUBCHAPTER B |
26 | GENERAL PROVISIONS |
27 | Section 1111. Establishment of DROP. |
28 | (a) Local governments.--A local government that has |
29 | established or maintains a defined benefit pension plan for a |
30 | group of its employees which is self-insured in whole or in part |
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1 | under section 202(b), except for a local government that has |
2 | joined the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System, may |
3 | establish by ordinance a DROP for those employees as part of the |
4 | pension plan. The ordinance establishing the DROP shall specify |
5 | a uniform participation period for the DROP that is not more |
6 | than five years in duration. |
7 | (b) Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System participants.-- |
8 | A local government that has established or maintains a defined |
9 | benefit plan for a group of its employees which is self-insured |
10 | in whole or in part under section 202(b) and has joined the |
11 | Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System may establish a DROP |
12 | for those employees as a part of the pension plan only through |
13 | participation in the DROP established and administered by the |
14 | Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System. |
15 | (c) Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System standards.--The |
16 | Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Board shall establish a DROP |
17 | for local government-defined benefit pension plans that have |
18 | joined the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System. The DROP so |
19 | established shall be uniform, in compliance with the provisions |
20 | of this chapter, open to any local government and applicable to |
21 | any of the defined benefit pension plans administered by the |
22 | Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System. |
23 | Section 1112. Eligibility of member to participate in DROP. |
24 | An active member of a local government retirement system that |
25 | has a DROP as a part of its defined benefit pension plan who is |
26 | eligible for a normal retirement benefit under the pension plan |
27 | or will be eligible for a normal retirement benefit under the |
28 | pension plan prior to participation in the DROP and who is not |
29 | an elected official is eligible to participate in the DROP by |
30 | filing a written application with the retirement system at least |
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1 | 30 days before the member's effective date of retirement. |
2 | Section 1113. Participation in DROP. |
3 | (a) Election by an active member.--An eligible active member |
4 | may elect to participate in a DROP for the period specified in |
5 | the ordinance establishing the DROP. |
6 | (b) DROP participation election.--Upon deciding to |
7 | participate in a DROP, a member shall submit on forms provided |
8 | and required by the retirement system: |
9 | (1) A binding and irrevocable letter of resignation from |
10 | regular employment with the local government that discloses |
11 | the member's intent to retire and specifies the member's |
12 | retirement date. |
13 | (2) An irrevocable written election to participate in |
14 | the DROP that: |
15 | (i) Details a DROP participant's rights and |
16 | obligations under the DROP. |
17 | (ii) Includes an agreement to forgo: |
18 | (A) Active membership in the retirement system. |
19 | (B) Any growth in the salary base used for |
20 | calculating the regular retirement benefit. |
21 | (C) Any additional benefit accrual for |
22 | retirement purposes, including length-of-service |
23 | increments. |
24 | (iii) Specifies the effective date of DROP |
25 | participation that shall be the day after the specified |
26 | retirement date. |
27 | (iv) Specifies the DROP termination date that |
28 | satisfies the limitation in subsection (a). |
29 | (3) Any other information required by the retirement |
30 | system. |
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1 | (c) DROP termination.-- |
2 | (1) A DROP participant may change the DROP termination |
3 | date to an earlier date within the limitations of subsection |
4 | (a). No penalty shall be imposed for early termination of |
5 | DROP participation. |
6 | (2) Upon either early or regular termination of DROP |
7 | participation: |
8 | (i) The DROP participant shall be separated from |
9 | employment by the local government. |
10 | (ii) The retirement system shall pay the balance in |
11 | the DROP participant's subsidiary DROP participant |
12 | account to the terminating DROP participant as provided |
13 | in section 1114(d). |
14 | (iii) The DROP participant shall be ineligible to |
15 | reenroll in the DROP thereafter even if the former DROP |
16 | participant is reemployed by the local government with |
17 | renewed active membership in the retirement system. |
18 | Section 1114. Benefits payable under DROP. |
19 | (a) Fixing retirement benefit, retirement date, retirement |
20 | benefits and DROP dates.-- Effective with the date of |
21 | retirement, which shall be the day before the effective date of |
22 | DROP participation, the member's monthly, normal retirement |
23 | benefit under the pension plan, the member's effective date of |
24 | retirement and the member's effective dates of beginning and |
25 | terminating employment as a DROP participant shall be fixed. |
26 | (b) Effective dates of DROP participation.-- |
27 | (1) A retired member's effective date of participation |
28 | in a DROP shall begin the day following the effective date of |
29 | the member's regular retirement. |
30 | (2) A retired member's participation in a DROP shall end |
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1 | on the last day of the participation period specified in the |
2 | ordinance establishing the DROP that is in effect on the |
3 | effective date of the retired member's participation in the |
4 | DROP. |
5 | (c) Treatment of normal retirement benefit payments and |
6 | accruals.--All of the retired member's monthly, normal |
7 | retirement benefit and interest thereon at the assigned rate |
8 | shall be credited to the DROP participant's subsidiary DROP |
9 | participant account in the pension trust fund and a separate |
10 | accounting of the DROP participant's accrued benefit |
11 | accumulation under the DROP shall be calculated annually and |
12 | provided to the DROP participant. |
13 | (d) Payment of DROP benefits.--On the effective date of a |
14 | DROP participant's termination of employment with the local |
15 | government as a DROP participant, participation in the DROP |
16 | shall cease and the retirement system shall calculate and pay to |
17 | the participant the participant's total accumulated DROP |
18 | benefits in the DROP participant's subsidiary DROP participant |
19 | account subject to the following provisions: |
20 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the terminating |
21 | DROP participant or, if deceased, the participant's survivor |
22 | as provided by the enabling pension statute applicable to the |
23 | appropriate class of employees of the municipality or, in |
24 | lieu thereof, the participant's named beneficiary, shall |
25 | elect on a form provided by the retirement system to receive |
26 | payment of the DROP benefits in accordance with one of the |
27 | following options: |
28 | (i) The balance in the DROP participant's subsidiary |
29 | DROP participant account less withholding taxes, if any, |
30 | remitted to the Internal Revenue Service shall be paid |
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1 | within 45 days by the retirement system from the account |
2 | to the DROP participant or surviving beneficiary. |
3 | (ii) The balance in the DROP participant's |
4 | subsidiary DROP participant account shall be paid within |
5 | 45 days by the retirement system from the account |
6 | directly to the custodian of an eligible retirement plan |
7 | as defined in section 402(c)(8)(b) of the Internal |
8 | Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § |
9 | 402(c)(8)(b)), or, in the case of an eligible rollover |
10 | distribution to the surviving spouse of a deceased DROP |
11 | participant, an eligible retirement plan that is an |
12 | individual retirement account or an individual retirement |
13 | annuity as described in section 402(c)(9) of the Internal |
14 | Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 402(c)(9)). |
15 | (2) If the DROP participant or beneficiary fails to |
16 | elect a method of payment within 60 days after the |
17 | participant's termination date, the retirement system shall |
18 | pay the balance as a lump sum as provided in paragraph (1). |
19 | (3) The form of payment selected by the DROP participant |
20 | or surviving beneficiary shall comply with the minimum |
21 | distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. |
22 | (e) Taxation, attachment and assignment of DROP |
23 | participant's account.-- |
24 | (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), |
25 | the right of a DROP participant to any benefit or right |
26 | accrued or accruing under the provisions of this chapter and |
27 | the moneys in the DROP participant's subsidiary DROP |
28 | participant account are exempt from any State or municipal |
29 | tax, levy and sale, garnishment, attachment, spouse's |
30 | election or any other process whatsoever. |
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1 | (2) Rights under this chapter shall be subject to |
2 | forfeiture as provided by the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, |
3 | No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act. |
4 | Forfeitures under this subsection or under any other |
5 | provision of law may not be applied to increase the benefits |
6 | that any DROP participant otherwise would receive under this |
7 | chapter. |
8 | (3) Rights under this chapter shall be subject to |
9 | attachment in favor of an alternate payee as set forth in a |
10 | qualified domestic relations order. |
11 | (4) (i) Under subsection (d)(1)(ii), a distributee may |
12 | elect to have an eligible rollover distribution paid |
13 | directly to an eligible retirement plan by way of a |
14 | direct rollover. |
15 | (ii) For purposes of this paragraph, a "distributee" |
16 | includes a DROP participant, a DROP participant's |
17 | survivor as provided by the enabling pension statute |
18 | applicable to the appropriate class of employees of the |
19 | municipality or, in lieu thereof, the participant's |
20 | designated beneficiary and a DROP participant's former |
21 | spouse who is an alternate payee under a qualified |
22 | domestic relations order. |
23 | (iii) For purposes of this paragraph, "eligible |
24 | rollover distribution" has the meaning given the term by |
25 | section 402(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 |
26 | (26 U.S.C. § 402(f)(2)(A)), except that a qualified trust |
27 | shall be considered an eligible retirement plan only if |
28 | it accepts the distributee's eligible rollover |
29 | distribution and, in the case of an eligible rollover |
30 | distribution to a surviving spouse, an eligible |
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1 | retirement plan is an "individual retirement account" or |
2 | an "individual retirement annuity" as those terms are |
3 | defined in section 408(a) and (b) of the Internal Revenue |
4 | Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 408(a) and (b)). |
5 | (f) Effect of disability pension benefits.--If a DROP |
6 | participant becomes eligible for a disability pension benefit |
7 | and terminates employment, the monthly normal retirement benefit |
8 | of the DROP participant shall terminate. |
9 | (g) Eligibility for active member benefits.--Except for |
10 | those benefits specified under section 1113(b)(2)(ii) as forgone |
11 | by the member, a DROP participant shall be eligible for any |
12 | employee benefits provided to active employees before retirement |
13 | as set forth in the ordinance instituting the DROP. |
14 | (h) Eligibility for benefits otherwise provided by law.--A |
15 | DROP participant shall be eligible for all preretirement |
16 | benefits for employees otherwise provided by law, including, but |
17 | not limited to, benefits under: |
18 | (1) the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known as |
19 | the Workers' Compensation Act; |
20 | (2) the act of June 28, 1935 (P.L.477, No.193), referred |
21 | to as the Enforcement Officer Disability Benefits Law; |
22 | (3) the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L. |
23 | 2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law; |
24 | (4) the act of June 24, 1976 (P.L.424, No.101), referred |
25 | to as the Emergency and Law Enforcement Personnel Death |
26 | Benefits Act; and |
27 | (5) the Public Safety Officers' Benefit Act of 1976 |
28 | (Public Law 94-430, 42 U.S.C. § 90 Stat. 1347). |
29 | Section 1115. Death benefits under DROP. |
30 | (a) DROP benefits for named beneficiary.--If a DROP |
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1 | participant dies, the DROP participant's named beneficiary shall |
2 | be entitled to apply for and receive the benefits accrued in the |
3 | DROP participant's subsidiary DROP participant account as |
4 | provided in section 1114(d). |
5 | (b) Final credited monthly retirement benefit.--The monthly |
6 | retirement system benefit accrued in the DROP participant's |
7 | subsidiary DROP participant account during the month of a DROP |
8 | participant's death shall be the final monthly retirement system |
9 | benefit credited for DROP participation. |
10 | (c) DROP eligibility terminates upon participant's death.--A |
11 | DROP participant's eligibility to participate in the DROP |
12 | terminates upon the death of the DROP participant. If a DROP |
13 | participant dies on or after the effective date of participation |
14 | in the DROP but before the monthly retirement system benefit of |
15 | the participant accruable for the month has accrued in the DROP |
16 | participant's subsidiary DROP participant account, the local |
17 | government shall pay the monthly retirement system benefits as |
18 | though the participant had not elected DROP participation and |
19 | had died after the member's effective date of retirement but |
20 | before receipt of the retired member's first regular retirement |
21 | benefit. |
22 | (d) Survivors ineligible for active member's death |
23 | benefit.--Except for those benefits specifically payable as a |
24 | result of death incurred in the course of performing a hazardous |
25 | public duty, the survivors of a DROP participant who dies shall |
26 | not be eligible to receive retirement system death benefits |
27 | payable in the event of the death of an active member. |
28 | (e) Survivors eligible for retired member's death benefit.-- |
29 | The DROP participant's survivor shall be eligible to receive |
30 | retirement system death benefits normally payable in the event |
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1 | of the death of a retired employee. |
2 | Section 1116. Subsequent employment and renewal of active |
3 | membership. |
4 | After both the termination of a DROP participant's employment |
5 | as a DROP participant by the local government and the expiration |
6 | of the DROP participation period, a former DROP participant |
7 | shall be subject to such reemployment limitations as other |
8 | retired members and shall be eligible for renewed membership as |
9 | an active member in the local government employees' retirement |
10 | system. |
11 | SUBCHAPTER C |
12 | ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS |
13 | Section 1121. DROP participant account. |
14 | (a) General rule.--If a local government creates a DROP, it |
15 | shall establish a DROP participant account as an interest- |
16 | bearing ledger account in its pension trust fund. The account |
17 | balance shall be accounted for separately but need not be |
18 | physically segregated from other pension trust fund assets. |
19 | (b) Subsidiary DROP participant accounts.--A separate |
20 | interest-bearing subsidiary DROP participant account shall be |
21 | established for each DROP participant. While a retired member is |
22 | employed as a DROP participant, the member's monthly, normal |
23 | retirement benefit and interest thereon shall be credited to the |
24 | DROP participant's subsidiary DROP participant account under |
25 | section 1114(c). The interest shall be compounded and credited |
26 | monthly at an annual rate specified in the ordinance |
27 | establishing the DROP that shall be not less than 1% nor more |
28 | than 4 1/2%. |
29 | (c) Termination of employment.-- |
30 | (1) When a DROP participant terminates employment with |
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1 | the local government as a DROP participant, the DROP |
2 | participant's total accumulated benefits shall be calculated, |
3 | charged to the DROP participant account and paid out of the |
4 | pension trust fund under section 1114(d)(2). |
5 | (2) Under section 202(b), the balance in the DROP |
6 | participant account shall be excluded from actuarial |
7 | valuation reports of the retirement system prepared and filed |
8 | under this act. |
9 | (d) Account held in trust.--A DROP participant account shall |
10 | be held in trust for the exclusive benefit of DROP retired |
11 | members who are or were DROP participants and for the |
12 | beneficiaries of the members. |
13 | Section 1122. Audit of Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement |
14 | System. |
15 | The DROP established by the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement |
16 | Board shall be subject to financial and compliance audits |
17 | conducted by the Auditor General with the initial audit |
18 | conducted within one year of establishment of the DROP. |
19 | Section 1123. Existing DROPs. |
20 | A local government that established a DROP prior to or on the |
21 | effective date of this section that does not conform to the |
22 | provisions of this chapter shall amend its plan within 180 days |
23 | of the effective date of this section or when the current labor- |
24 | management contract creating the plan expires, whichever is |
25 | later, to conform with the provisions of this chapter with |
26 | respect to future DROP participants. |
27 | Section 1124. Noncompliance. |
28 | (a) General rule.--If a local government that established a |
29 | DROP under section 1111(a) or the Pennsylvania Municipal |
30 | Retirement Board that established a DROP under section 1111(c) |
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1 | fails to comply within 90 days with a finding by the Auditor |
2 | General of noncompliance with this chapter or if the finding is |
3 | appealed within 90 days of conclusion of the appeal process, the |
4 | failure to comply shall be deemed sufficient refusal by the |
5 | local government or the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Board |
6 | to comply with its duty antecedent to the commencement of a |
7 | mandamus action and the Auditor General shall refer the finding |
8 | to the Attorney General. |
9 | (b) Mandamus action.--Upon receipt of the finding from the |
10 | Auditor General, the Attorney General, following an |
11 | administrative proceeding in accordance with 2 Pa.C.S. (relating |
12 | to administrative law and procedure), shall proceed in the name |
13 | of the Commonwealth to institute a legal proceeding for mandamus |
14 | and no other remedy at law shall be deemed to be sufficiently |
15 | adequate and appropriate to bar the commencement of this action. |
16 | Section 7. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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