Bill Text: NJ A1252 | 2016-2017 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Allows use of master meter system in residential dwellings under certain conditions.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-27 - Introduced, Referred to Assembly Telecommunications and Utilities Committee [A1252 Detail]
Download: New_Jersey-2016-A1252-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
217th LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2016 SESSION
Sponsored by:
Assemblywoman MARLENE CARIDE
District 36 (Bergen and Passaic)
Assemblyman BENJIE E. WIMBERLY
District 35 (Bergen and Passaic)
SYNOPSIS
Allows use of master meter system in residential dwellings under certain conditions.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative Counsel.
An Act concerning natural gas metering in multiple dwellings and supplementing Title 48 of the Revised Statutes.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. As used in P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill):
"Board" means the Board of Public Utilities.
"Condominium" shall have the same meaning as provided in section 3 of P.L.1969, c.257 (C.46:8B-3).
"Cooperative" shall have the same meaning as provided in section 3 of P.L.1987, c.381 (C.46:8D-3).
"Customer" means the owner of a multiple dwelling which operates a master meter system.
"Gas utility" means a public utility, as that term is defined in R.S.48:2-13, that transmits and distributes natural gas to end users within this State.
"Master meter system" means any gas pipeline system operated by a residential or commercial customer of a gas utility which is utilized for the distribution of gas to tenants of a multiple dwelling, in which the customer purchases metered gas from a gas utility for resale to the tenants through the master meter system which is beyond the control of the gas utility and is owned or operated by another entity.
"Multiple dwelling" means any privately-owned or publicly-financed or government-owned building consisting of residential housing of at least four units, and including any apartment, cooperative, or condominium, that completed construction or rehabilitation on or after the effective date of P.L , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Owner" means the proprietor, operator, lessor, or sublessor of a multiple dwelling, the owner's agent, or any other person authorized by the owner to manage the multiple dwelling, or to receive rent from a residential tenant under a rental agreement.
"Rehabilitation" means an undertaking by means of extensive repair, reconstruction, or renovation of an existing multiple dwelling, with or without the introduction of new construction or the enlargement of the existing multiple dwelling. "Rehabilitation" shall include any energy conservation and efficiency upgrades as required by the State Uniform Construction Code, adopted pursuant to the "State Uniform Construction Code Act," P.L.1975, c.217 (C.52:27D-119 et seq.), for work undertaken at an existing multiple dwelling.
"Tenant" means a household
that legally occupies a dwelling unit in a multiple dwelling.
2. a. A gas utility in this State shall provide gas service to a customer of the gas utility that has installed a master meter system at a multiple dwelling, pursuant to the provisions of 49 C.F.R. s.192.1 et seq., all applicable safety requirements, including any applicable board rule or regulation providing for the certification, inspection, and compliance of the operation of a master meter system.
b. Every tenant of a dwelling unit within a multiple dwelling served by a master meter system shall purchase gas through that master meter system directly from the customer of a gas utility.
3. a. The apportionment of the costs of gas service to a tenant of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system shall be consistent with the provisions of P.L.1991, c.453 (C.55:13A-7.8 et seq.).
b. The rate applicable for transmission and distribution gas service to a tenant of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system shall not exceed either the rate of gas transmission and distribution service to any other residential customer of a gas utility or the rate paid by the customer to the gas utility, whichever is less.
c. A tenant shall not be charged for gas service to the common area of the multiple dwelling.
d. Any dispute between the customer and the tenant that can not be resolved between the parties, as to the apportionment of the costs of gas service to a tenant of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system, shall be referred to the Division of Codes and Standards in the Department of Community Affairs or to a court of competent jurisdiction. During the pendency of the resolution of a dispute filed with the Division of Codes and Standards or in a court of competent jurisdiction, an eviction action shall not be undertaken by the customer against a tenant over the apportionment of gas costs, limited to the amount in dispute. Nothing in P.L , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill) shall affect any eviction action against a tenant for other amounts due and owing under a lease agreement during the period of dispute. Upon the resolution of the dispute by either the Division of Codes and Standards or a court of competent jurisdiction, any gas charge amounts found to be due and owing by a tenant to the customer shall then entitle the customer to proceed with a collection action for the resolved gas charge costs up to and including an eviction action or proceeding.
e. Nothing in this section shall relieve the customer of the customer's liability for payment for gas service to the gas utility.
f. Sub-metering, including the use of a volumetric metering device, for use in measuring gas consumption within a unit of a multiple dwelling, shall be permitted in a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system, in addition to any other approved device or method for measurement under P.L.1991, c.453 (C.55:13A-7.8 et seq.).
4. Nothing in P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill) shall supersede any municipal rent control, stabilization or leveling ordinance, or any other municipal rent regulation in effect or adopted hereafter.
5. Nothing in P.L , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill) shall impair a tenant's eligibility for both electric and gas service payments from the Universal Service Fund, established by the board pursuant to subsection b. of section 12 of P.L.1999, c.23 (C.48:3-60). For the purposes of P.L , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill), all gas costs metered by a customer's sub-metering and charged to a tenant shall be treated as an eligibility documented gas service in lieu of gas utility service. Under the authority provided to the board pursuant to subsection b. of section 12 of P.L.1999, c.23 (C.48:3-60), the board shall promulgate rules within 120 days following the operative date of P.L , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill) entitling a tenant eligible for Universal Service Fund benefits the same payments as if those payments were made directly to the gas utility for similarly metered gas service.
6. The Director of the Division of Codes and Standards in the Department of Community Affairs, within 120 days following the operative date of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill), shall adopt rules and regulations, pursuant to the "Administrative Procedure Act," P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), to effectuate the purposes of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
7. This act shall take effect immediately but remain inoperative for 120 days following the date of enactment.
STATEMENT
This bill requires a gas public utility (utility) in this State to provide gas service to a customer of the utility that has installed a master meter system at a multiple dwelling, pursuant to the provisions of the federal pipeline safety code, requiring that all applicable safety requirements, including any applicable Board of Public Utilities rule or regulation providing for the certification, inspection, and compliance of the operation of the system have been met. Under a master meter system, tenants of the dwelling units within the multiple dwelling served by the system are to purchase gas directly from the utility customer. The bill defines "master meter system" as any gas pipeline system operated by a residential or commercial customer of a utility which is utilized for the distribution of gas to tenants of a multiple dwelling, in which the customer purchases metered gas from a utility for resale to the tenants through the master meter system which is beyond the control of the utility and is owned or operated by another entity. "Multiple dwelling" is defined in the bill as any privately-owned or publicly-financed or government-owned building consisting of residential housing of at least four units, and including any apartment, cooperative, or condominium, that completed construction or rehabilitation on or after the effective date of the bill.
The bill provides that apportionment of the costs of gas service to the tenants of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system is to be consistent with the provisions of P.L.1991, c.453 (C.55:13A-7.8 et seq.). Under that law, any method or device used, or intended to be used, for the indirect apportionment of heating costs in a multiple dwelling is subject to approval by the Commissioner of Community Affairs.
The bill provides that the rate applicable for gas service to a tenant of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system is not to exceed either the rate of gas service to any other residential customer of a gas utility or the rate paid by the customer to the gas utility, whichever is less. Any dispute between the utility customer and the tenant that can not be resolved between the parties, as to the apportionment of the costs of gas service to the tenant of a multiple dwelling utilizing a master meter system, is to be referred to the Division of Codes and Standards in the Department of Community Affairs, or to a court of competent jurisdiction.
The bill further provides that, during the pendency of the resolution of a dispute between the customer and tenant on gas service cost apportionment filed with the Division of Codes and Standards (division) in the Department of Community Affairs or in a court of competent jurisdiction, an eviction action is not to be undertaken by the dwelling's owner over the apportionment of gas costs, limited to the amount in dispute, and that, upon the resolution of the dispute by either the division or a court of competent jurisdiction, any gas charge amounts found to be due and owing by a tenant to the dwelling owner shall then entitle the owner to proceed with normal collection actions for the resolved gas costs up to and including an eviction action or proceeding against the tenant.
The bill also permits the use of sub-metering, including the use of a volumetric metering device, for use in measuring gas consumption within a unit of a multiple dwelling, in addition to any other approved device or method for measurement under P.L.1991, c.453 (C.55:13A-7.8 et seq.).
In addition, the bill provides that an eligible tenant will continue to be eligible for both electric and gas service benefits under the "Universal Service Fund" (USF) and that gas costs metered by a customer's sub-metering and charged to a tenant is to be treated as an eligibility documented gas service in lieu of gas utility service.
Nothing in this bill relieves the customer of the customer's liability for payment for gas service to the utility. Further, nothing in the bill is to supersede any municipal rent control, stabilization or leveling ordinance, or any other municipal rent regulation.
