Bill Text: MN SF761 | 2013-2014 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Federal Affordable Care Act (ACA) conformity
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-02-25 - Referred to Commerce [SF761 Detail]
Download: Minnesota-2013-SF761-Introduced.html
1.2relating to health plan regulation; regulating policy and contract coverages;
1.3conforming state law to federal requirements;amending Minnesota Statutes 2012,
1.4sections 13.7191, subdivision 12; 43A.23, subdivision 1; 43A.317, subdivision
1.56; 60A.08, subdivision 15; 62A.011, subdivision 3, by adding subdivisions;
1.662A.02, by adding a subdivision; 62A.03, subdivision 1; 62A.04, subdivision 2;
1.762A.047; 62A.049; 62A.136; 62A.149, subdivision 1; 62A.17, subdivisions 2,
1.86; 62A.21, subdivision 2b; 62A.28, subdivision 2; 62A.302; 62A.615; 62A.65,
1.9subdivisions 3, 5, 6, 7; 62C.14, subdivision 5; 62C.142, subdivision 2; 62D.02,
1.10by adding a subdivision; 62D.07, subdivision 3; 62D.095; 62D.12, by adding a
1.11subdivision; 62D.181, subdivision 7; 62D.30, subdivision 8; 62E.02, by adding
1.12a subdivision; 62E.04, subdivision 4; 62E.06, subdivision 1; 62E.09; 62E.10,
1.13subdivision 7; 62H.04; 62L.02, subdivisions 11, 14a, 26, by adding a subdivision;
1.1462L.03, subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 6; 62L.045, subdivisions 2, 4; 62L.05, subdivision
1.1510; 62L.06; 62L.08; 62L.12, subdivision 2; 62M.05, subdivision 3a; 62M.06,
1.16subdivision 1; 62Q.01, by adding subdivisions; 62Q.021; 62Q.17, subdivision
1.176; 62Q.18, by adding a subdivision; 62Q.19, by adding a subdivision; 62Q.23;
1.1862Q.43, subdivision 2; 62Q.47; 62Q.52; 62Q.55; 62Q.68, subdivision 1; 62Q.69,
1.19subdivision 3; 62Q.70, subdivisions 1, 2; 62Q.71; 62Q.73; 62Q.75, subdivision 1;
1.2062Q.80, subdivision 2; 72A.20, subdivision 35; 471.61, subdivision 1a; proposing
1.21coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 62A; 62Q; 72A; repealing
1.22Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62A.65, subdivision 6; 62E.02, subdivision 7;
1.2362E.16; 62E.20; 62L.02, subdivisions 4, 18, 19, 23; 62L.05, subdivisions 1, 2, 3,
1.244, 4a, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13; 62L.081; 62L.10; 62Q.37, subdivision 5.
1.25BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
1.26 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 13.7191, subdivision 12, is amended to read:
1.27 Subd. 12.Small employer insurance reform. (a) Health carrier data. Data
1.28received by the commissioner from health carriers under chapter 62L are classified under
1.29section
62L.10, subdivision 3.
1.30(b) Small employer reinsurance association data. Patient identifying data held by
1.31the reinsurance association are classified under section62L.16, subdivision 6 .
2.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 43A.23, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
2.2 Subdivision 1. General. (a) The commissioner is authorized to request proposals
2.3or to negotiate and to enter into contracts with parties which in the judgment of the
2.4commissioner are best qualified to provide service to the benefit plans. Contracts entered
2.5into are not subject to the requirements of sections16C.16 to
16C.19 . The commissioner
2.6may negotiate premium rates and coverage. The commissioner shall consider the cost of
2.7the plans, conversion options relating to the contracts, service capabilities, character,
2.8financial position, and reputation of the carriers, and any other factors which the
2.9commissioner deems appropriate. Each benefit contract must be for a uniform term of at
2.10least one year, but may be made automatically renewable from term to term in the absence
2.11of notice of termination by either party. A carrier licensed under chapter 62A is exempt
2.12from the taxes imposed by chapter 297I on premiums paid to it by the state.
2.13 (b) All self-insured hospital and medical service products must comply with coverage
2.14mandates, data reporting, and consumer protection requirements applicable to the licensed
2.15carrier administering the product, had the product been insured, including chapters 62J,
2.1662M, and 62Q. Any self-insured products that limit coverage to a network of providers
2.17or provide different levels of coverage between network and nonnetwork providers shall
2.18comply with section62D.123 and geographic access standards for health maintenance
2.19organizations adopted by the commissioner of health in rule under chapter 62D.
2.20 (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a self-insured hospital and medical product
2.21offered under sections43A.22 to
43A.30 is not required to extend dependent coverage
2.22to an eligible employee'sunmarried child under the age of 25 to the full extent required
2.23under chapters 62A and 62L. Dependent child coverage must, at a minimum, extend to an
2.24eligible employee'sunmarried dependent child who is under the age of 19 or an unmarried
2.25child under the age of 25 who is a full-time student. A person who is at least 19 years of
2.26age but who is under the age of 25 and who is not a full-time student must be permitted
2.27to be enrolled as a dependent of an eligible employee until age 25 if the person: to the
2.28limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent
2.29required in sections 62A.14 and 62A.141, and dependent grandchildren to the extent
2.30required in sections 62A.042 and 62A.302.
2.31(1) was a full-time student immediately prior to being ordered into active military
2.32service, as defined in section
190.05, subdivision 5b or 5c;
2.33(2) has been separated or discharged from active military service; and
2.34(3) would be eligible to enroll as a dependent of an eligible employee, except that
2.35the person is not a full-time student.
3.1The definition of "full-time student" for purposes of this paragraph includes any student
3.2who by reason of illness, injury, or physical or mental disability as documented by
3.3a physician is unable to carry what the educational institution considers a full-time
3.4course load so long as the student's course load is at least 60 percent of what otherwise
3.5is considered by the institution to be a full-time course load. Any notice regarding
3.6termination of coverage due to attainment of the limiting age must include information
3.7about this definition of "full-time student."
3.8 (d) Beginning January 1, 2010, the health insurance benefit plans offered in the
3.9commissioner's plan under section43A.18, subdivision 2 , and the managerial plan under
3.10section43A.18, subdivision 3 , must include an option for a health plan that is compatible
3.11with the definition of a high-deductible health plan in section 223 of the United States
3.12Internal Revenue Code.
3.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
3.14 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 43A.317, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
3.15 Subd. 6. Individual eligibility. (a) Procedures. The commissioner shall establish
3.16procedures for eligible employees and other eligible individuals to apply for coverage
3.17through the program.
3.18(b) Employees. An employer shall determine when it applies to the program the
3.19criteria its employees must meet to be eligible for coverage under its plan. An employer
3.20may subsequently change the criteria annually or at other times with approval of the
3.21commissioner. The criteria must provide that new employees become eligible for coverage
3.22after a probationary period of at least 30 days, but no more than 90 days.
3.23(c) Other individuals. An employer may elect to cover under its plan:
3.24(1) the spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01,
3.25subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent required in sections 62A.14 and 62A.141,
3.26and dependent grandchildrenof a covered employee to the extent required in sections
3.2762A.042 and 62A.302;
3.28(2) a retiree who is eligible to receive a pension or annuity from the employer and a
3.29covered retiree's spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section
3.3062Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent required in sections 62A.14 and
3.3162A.141, and dependent grandchildren to the extent required in sections 62A.042 and
3.3262A.302;
3.33(3) the surviving spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section
3.3462Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children, and dependent grandchildren of a deceased
4.1employee or retiree, if the spouse, children, or grandchildren were covered at the time of
4.2the death;
4.3(4) a covered employee who becomes disabled, as provided in sections62A.147
4.4and62A.148 ; or
4.5(5) any other categories of individuals for whom group coverage is required by
4.6state or federal law.
4.7An employer shall determine when it applies to the program the criteria individuals
4.8in these categories must meet to be eligible for coverage. An employer may subsequently
4.9change the criteria annually, or at other times with approval of the commissioner. The
4.10criteria for dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision
4.1110, disabled children, and dependent grandchildren may be no more inclusive than the
4.12criteria under section43A.18, subdivision 2 . This paragraph shall not be interpreted
4.13as relieving the program from compliance with any federal and state continuation of
4.14coverage requirements.
4.15(d) Waiver and late entrance. An eligible individual may waive coverage at the
4.16time the employer joins the program or when coverage first becomes available. The
4.17commissioner may establish a preexisting condition exclusion of not more than 18 months
4.18for late entrants as defined in section62L.02, subdivision 19 .
4.19(e) Continuation coverage. The program shall provide all continuation coverage
4.20required by state and federal law.
4.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
4.22 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 60A.08, subdivision 15, is amended to read:
4.23 Subd. 15. Classification of insurance filings data. (a) All forms, rates, and related
4.24information filed with the commissioner under section61A.02 shall be nonpublic data
4.25until the filing becomes effective.
4.26 (b) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.27section62A.02 shall be nonpublic data until the filing becomes effective.
4.28 (c) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.29section62C.14, subdivision 10 , shall be nonpublic data until the filing becomes effective.
4.30 (d) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.31section70A.06 shall be nonpublic data until the filing becomes effective.
4.32 (e) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.33section79.56 shall be nonpublic data until the filing becomes effective.
5.1(f) Notwithstanding paragraphs (b) and (c), for all rate increases subject to review
5.2under section 2794 of the Public Health Services Act and underlying regulations that are
5.3filed with the commissioner on or after September 1, 2011, the commissioner:
5.4(1) may acknowledge receipt of the information;
5.5(2) may acknowledge that the corresponding rate filing is pending review;
5.6(3) must provide public access from the Department of Commerce's Web site to parts
5.7I and II of the Preliminary Justifications of the rate increases subject to review; and
5.8(4) must provide notice to the public on the Department of Commerce's Web site of the
5.9review of the proposed rate, which must include a statement that the public has 30 calendar
5.10days to submit written comments to the commissioner on the rate filing subject to review.
5.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.12 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.13to read:
5.14 Subd. 1a. Affordable Care Act. "Affordable Care Act" means the federal Patient
5.15Protection and Affordable Care Act, Public Law 111-148, as amended, including the
5.16federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, Public Law 111-152,
5.17and applicable regulations.
5.18EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.19 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.20to read:
5.21 Subd. 1b. Covered person. "Covered person" means a policyholder, subscriber,
5.22enrollee, or other individual participating in a health benefit plan.
5.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.24 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.25to read:
5.26 Subd. 1c. Grandfathered plan coverage. "Grandfathered plan coverage" means a
5.27health benefit plan in which an individual was enrolled on March 23, 2010, for as long
5.28as it maintains that status in accordance with the Affordable Care Act. Unless otherwise
5.29specified, grandfathered plan coverage includes both individual and group health plans.
5.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
6.1 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
6.2to read:
6.3 Subd. 1d. Group health plan. "Group health plan" means a policy or certificate
6.4issued to an employer or an employee organization that is both:
6.5(1) a health plan as defined in subdivision 3; and
6.6(2) an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in the Employee Retirement Income
6.7Security Act of 1974, United States Code, title 29, section 1002, if the plan provides
6.8payment for medical care to employees, including both current and former employees, or
6.9their dependents, directly or through insurance, reimbursement, or otherwise.
6.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
6.11 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
6.12 Subd. 3. Health plan. "Health plan" means a policy or certificate of accident and
6.13sickness insurance as defined in section62A.01 offered by an insurance company licensed
6.14under chapter 60A; a subscriber contract or certificate offered by a nonprofit health
6.15service plan corporation operating under chapter 62C; a health maintenance contract or
6.16certificate offered by a health maintenance organization operating under chapter 62D; a
6.17health benefit certificate offered by a fraternal benefit society operating under chapter
6.1864B; or health coverage offered by a joint self-insurance employee health plan operating
6.19under chapter 62H. Health plan means individual and group coverage, unless otherwise
6.20specified. Health plan does not include coverage that is:
6.21(1) limited to disability or income protection coverage;
6.22(2) automobile medical payment coverage;
6.23(3)supplemental liability insurance, including general liability insurance and
6.24automobile liability insurance, or coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
6.25(4) designed solely to provide payments on a per diem, fixed indemnity, or
6.26non-expense-incurred basis, including coverage only for a specified disease or illness or
6.27hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity insurance, if the benefits are provided under a
6.28separate policy, certificate, or contract for insurance; there is no coordination between the
6.29provision of benefits and any exclusion of benefits under any group health plan maintained
6.30by the same plan sponsor; and the benefits are paid with respect to an event without regard
6.31to whether benefits are provided with respect to such an event under any group health
6.32plan maintained by the same plan sponsor;
6.33(5) credit accident and health insurance as defined in section62B.02 ;
6.34(6) designed solely to provide hearing, dental, or vision care;
6.35(7) blanket accident and sickness insurance as defined in section62A.11 ;
7.1(8) accident-only coverage;
7.2(9) a long-term care policy as defined in section62A.46 or
62S.01 ;
7.3(10) issued as a supplement to Medicare, as defined in sections62A.3099 to
7.462A.44
, or policies, contracts, or certificates that supplement Medicare issued by health
7.5maintenance organizations or those policies, contracts, or certificates governed by section
7.61833 or 1876 of the federal Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section
7.71395, et seq., as amended;
7.8(11) workers' compensation insurance;or
7.9(12) issued solely as a companion to a health maintenance contract as described in
7.10section62D.12, subdivision 1a , so long as the health maintenance contract meets the
7.11definition of a health plan.;
7.12(13) coverage for on-site medical clinics; or
7.13(14) coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under United States Code,
7.14title 10, chapter 55, Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services
7.15(CHAMPUS).
7.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.17 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a
7.18subdivision to read:
7.19 Subd. 4. Individual health plan. "Individual health plan" means a health plan as
7.20defined in subdivision 3 that is offered to individuals in the individual market as defined
7.21in subdivision 5, but does not mean short-term coverage as defined in section 62A.65,
7.22subdivision 7. For purposes of this chapter, a health carrier shall not be deemed to be
7.23offering individual health plan coverage solely because the carrier offers a conversion
7.24policy in connection with a group health plan.
7.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.26 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a
7.27subdivision to read:
7.28 Subd. 5. Individual market. "Individual market" means the market for health
7.29insurance coverage offered to individuals other than in connection with a group health plan.
7.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.31 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
7.32to read:
8.1 Subd. 8. Filing by insurers for purposes of complying with the certification
8.2requirements of the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace. No health plan shall be
8.3offered for sale through the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace until a copy of its form
8.4and the premium rates pertaining to the form have been filed with the commissioner
8.5and the commissioner has reviewed the health plan for compliance with the certification
8.6requirements of the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace in accordance with agreement
8.7between the commissioners of commerce and health and the Minnesota Insurance
8.8Marketplace.
8.9EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
8.10 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
8.11 Subdivision 1. Conditions. No policy of individual accident and sickness insurance
8.12may be delivered or issued for delivery to a person in this state unless:
8.13(1) Premium. The entire money and other considerations therefor are expressed
8.14therein.
8.15(2) Time effective. The time at which the insurance takes effect and terminates is
8.16expressed therein.
8.17(3) One person. It purports to insure only one person, except that a policy may
8.18insure, originally or by subsequent amendment, upon the application of an adult member
8.19of a family deemed the policyholder, any two or more eligible members of that family,
8.20including:
8.21(a) husband,
8.22(b) wife,
8.23(c) dependent children as described in sections 62A.302 and 62A.303, or
8.24(d) any children under a specified age of 19 years or less, or
8.25(e) (d) any other person dependent upon the policyholder.
8.26(4) Appearance. The style, arrangement, and overall appearance of the policy give
8.27no undue prominence to any portion of the text and every printed portion of the text of the
8.28policy and of any endorsements or attached papers is plainly printed in light-face type
8.29of a style in general use. The type size must be uniform and not less than ten point with
8.30a lowercase unspaced alphabet length not less than 120 point. The "text" includes all
8.31printed matter except the name and address of the insurer, name or title of the policy, the
8.32brief description, if any, the reference to renewal or cancellation by a separate statement,
8.33if any, and the captions and subcaptions.
8.34(5) Description of policy. The policy, on the first page, indicates or refers to its
8.35provisions for renewal or cancellation either in the brief description, if any, or by a separate
9.1statement printed in type not smaller than the type used for captions or a separate provision
9.2bearing a caption which accurately describes the renewability or cancelability of the policy.
9.3(6) Exceptions in policy. The exceptions and reductions of indemnity are set
9.4forth in the policy and, except those which are set forth in section62A.04 , printed, at
9.5the insurer's option, either with the benefit provision to which they apply, or under an
9.6appropriate caption such as "EXCEPTIONS" or "EXCEPTIONS AND REDUCTIONS."
9.7However, if an exception or reduction specifically applies only to a particular benefit of
9.8the policy, a statement of the exception or reduction must be included with the benefit
9.9provision to which it applies.
9.10(7) Form number. Each form, including riders and endorsements, is identified by a
9.11form number in the lower left hand corner of the first page thereof.
9.12(8) No incorporation by reference. It contains no provision purporting to make
9.13any portion of the charter, rules, constitution, or bylaws of the insurer a part of the policy
9.14unless the portion is set forth in full in the policy, except in the case of the incorporation
9.15of, or reference to, a statement of rates, classification of risks, or short rate table filed
9.16with the commissioner.
9.17(9) Medical benefits. If the policy contains a provision for medical expense benefits,
9.18the term "medical benefits" or similar terms as used therein includes treatments by all
9.19licensed practitioners of the healing arts unless, subject to the qualifications contained in
9.20clause (10), the policy specifically states the practitioners whose services are covered.
9.21(10) Osteopath, optometrist, chiropractor, or registered nurse services. With
9.22respect to any policy of individual accident and sickness insurance issued or entered
9.23into subsequent to August 1, 1974, notwithstanding the provisions of the policy, if it
9.24contains a provision providing for reimbursement for any service which is in the lawful
9.25scope of practice of a duly licensed osteopath, optometrist, chiropractor, or registered
9.26nurse meeting the requirements of section62A.15, subdivision 3a , the person entitled to
9.27benefits or person performing services under the policy is entitled to reimbursement on an
9.28equal basis for the service, whether the service is performed by a physician, osteopath,
9.29optometrist, chiropractor, or registered nurse meeting the requirements of section62A.15,
9.30subdivision 3a , licensed under the laws of this state.
9.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
9.32 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.04, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
9.33 Subd. 2. Required provisions. Except as provided in subdivision 4 each such
9.34policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in this state shall contain the
9.35provisions specified in this subdivision in the words in which the same appear in this
10.1section. The insurer may, at its option, substitute for one or more of such provisions
10.2corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the commissioner which are
10.3in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary. Such
10.4provisions shall be preceded individually by the caption appearing in this subdivision or, at
10.5the option of the insurer, by such appropriate individual or group captions or subcaptions
10.6as the commissioner may approve.
10.7(1) A provision as follows:
10.8ENTIRE CONTRACT; CHANGES: This policy, including the endorsements and
10.9the attached papers, if any, constitutes the entire contract of insurance. No change in this
10.10policy shall be valid until approved by an executive officer of the insurer and unless such
10.11approval be endorsed hereon or attached hereto. No agent has authority to change this
10.12policy or to waive any of its provisions.
10.13(2) A provision as follows:
10.14TIME LIMIT ON CERTAIN DEFENSES: (a) After two years from the date of issue
10.15of this policy no misstatements, except fraudulent misstatements, made by the applicant
10.16in the application for such policy shall be used to void the policy or to deny a claim for
10.17loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after the expiration
10.18of such two year period.
10.19The foregoing policy provision shall not be so construed as to affect any legal
10.20requirement for avoidance of a policy or denial of a claim during such initial two year
10.21period, nor to limit the application of clauses (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5), in the event of
10.22misstatement with respect to age or occupation or other insurance. A policy which the
10.23insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of
10.24premium (1) until at least age 50 or, (2) in the case of a policy issued after age 44, for at
10.25least five years from its date of issue, may contain in lieu of the foregoing the following
10.26provisions (from which the clause in parentheses may be omitted at the insurer's option)
10.27under the caption "INCONTESTABLE":
10.28After this policy has been in force for a period of two years during the lifetime of
10.29the insured (excluding any period during which the insured is disabled), it shall become
10.30incontestable as to the statements contained in the application.
10.31(b) No claim for loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after
10.32two years from the date of issue of this policy shall be reduced or denied on the ground that
10.33a disease or physical condition not excluded from coverage by name or specific description
10.34effective on the date of loss had existed prior to the effective date of coverage of this policy.
10.35(3) Except as required for health plans by the Affordable Care Act, a provision
10.36as follows:
11.1GRACE PERIOD: A grace period of ..... (insert a number not less than "7" for
11.2weekly premium policies, "10" for monthly premium policies and "31" for all other
11.3policies) days will be granted for the payment of each premium falling due after the first
11.4premium, during which grace period the policy shall continue in force.
11.5A policy which contains a cancellation provision may add, at the end of the above
11.6provision,
11.7subject to the right of the insurer to cancel in accordance with the cancellation
11.8provision hereof.
11.9A policy in which the insurer reserves the right to refuse any renewal shall have,
11.10at the beginning of the above provision,
11.11Unless not less than five days prior to the premium due date the insurer has delivered
11.12to the insured or has mailed to the insured's last address as shown by the records of the
11.13insurer written notice of its intention not to renew this policy beyond the period for which
11.14the premium has been accepted.
11.15All policies required to comply with the Affordable Care Act must include a grace
11.16period provision no less restrictive than the grace period required by the Affordable Care
11.17Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
11.18(4) A provision as follows:
11.19REINSTATEMENT: If any renewal premium be not paid within the time granted the
11.20insured for payment, a subsequent acceptance of premium by the insurer or by any agent
11.21duly authorized by the insurer to accept such premium, without requiring in connection
11.22therewith an application for reinstatement, shall reinstate the policy. If the insurer or
11.23such agent requires an application for reinstatement and issues a conditional receipt for
11.24the premium tendered, the policy will be reinstated upon approval of such application
11.25by the insurer or, lacking such approval, upon the forty-fifth day following the date of
11.26such conditional receipt unless the insurer has previously notified the insured in writing
11.27of its disapproval of such application. For health plans described in section62A.011,
11.28subdivision 3 , clause (10), an insurer must accept payment of a renewal premium and
11.29reinstate the policy, if the insured applies for reinstatement no later than 60 days after the
11.30due date for the premium payment, unless:
11.31(1) the insured has in the interim left the state or the insurer's service area; or
11.32(2) the insured has applied for reinstatement on two or more prior occasions.
11.33The reinstated policy shall cover only loss resulting from such accidental injury as
11.34may be sustained after the date of reinstatement and loss due to such sickness as may
11.35begin more than ten days after such date. In all other respects the insured and insurer shall
11.36have the same rights thereunder as they had under the policy immediately before the due
12.1date of the defaulted premium, subject to any provisions endorsed hereon or attached
12.2hereto in connection with the reinstatement. Any premium accepted in connection with
12.3a reinstatement shall be applied to a period for which premium has not been previously
12.4paid, but not to any period more than 60 days prior to the date of reinstatement. The last
12.5sentence of the above provision may be omitted from any policy which the insured has
12.6the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums
12.7(1) until at least age 50, or, (2) in the case of a policy issued after age 44, for at least
12.8five years from its date of issue.
12.9(5) A provision as follows:
12.10NOTICE OF CLAIM: Written notice of claim must be given to the insurer within
12.1120 days after the occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy, or as
12.12soon thereafter as is reasonably possible. Notice given by or on behalf of the insured or
12.13the beneficiary to the insurer at ..... (insert the location of such office as the insurer may
12.14designate for the purpose), or to any authorized agent of the insurer, with information
12.15sufficient to identify the insured, shall be deemed notice to the insurer.
12.16In a policy providing a loss-of-time benefit which may be payable for at least two
12.17years, an insurer may at its option insert the following between the first and second
12.18sentences of the above provision:
12.19Subject to the qualifications set forth below, if the insured suffers loss of time on
12.20account of disability for which indemnity may be payable for at least two years, the
12.21insured shall, at least once in every six months after having given notice of claim, give to
12.22the insurer notice of continuance of said disability, except in the event of legal incapacity.
12.23The period of six months following any filing of proof by the insured or any payment by
12.24the insurer on account of such claim or any denial of liability in whole or in part by the
12.25insurer shall be excluded in applying this provision. Delay in the giving of such notice
12.26shall not impair the insured's right to any indemnity which would otherwise have accrued
12.27during the period of six months preceding the date on which such notice is actually given.
12.28(6) A provision as follows:
12.29CLAIM FORMS: The insurer, upon receipt of a notice of claim, will furnish to the
12.30claimant such forms as are usually furnished by it for filing proofs of loss. If such forms
12.31are not furnished within 15 days after the giving of such notice the claimant shall be
12.32deemed to have complied with the requirements of this policy as to proof of loss upon
12.33submitting, within the time fixed in the policy for filing proofs of loss, written proof
12.34covering the occurrence, the character and the extent of the loss for which claim is made.
12.35(7) A provision as follows:
13.1PROOFS OF LOSS: Written proof of loss must be furnished to the insurer at its
13.2said office in case of claim for loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment
13.3contingent upon continuing loss within 90 days after the termination of the period for
13.4which the insurer is liable and in case of claim for any other loss within 90 days after the
13.5date of such loss. Failure to furnish such proof within the time required shall not invalidate
13.6nor reduce any claim if it was not reasonably possible to give proof within such time,
13.7provided such proof is furnished as soon as reasonably possible and in no event, except in
13.8the absence of legal capacity, later than one year from the time proof is otherwise required.
13.9(8) A provision as follows:
13.10TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnities payable under this policy for
13.11any loss other than loss for which this policy provides periodic payment will be paid
13.12immediately upon receipt of due written proof of such loss. Subject to due written proof
13.13of loss, all accrued indemnities for loss for which this policy provides periodic payment
13.14will be paid ..... (insert period for payment which must not be less frequently than
13.15monthly) and any balance remaining unpaid upon the termination of liability will be paid
13.16immediately upon receipt of due written proof.
13.17(9) A provision as follows:
13.18PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnity for loss of life will be payable in accordance
13.19with the beneficiary designation and the provisions respecting such payment which may
13.20be prescribed herein and effective at the time of payment. If no such designation or
13.21provision is then effective, such indemnity shall be payable to the estate of the insured.
13.22Any other accrued indemnities unpaid at the insured's death may, at the option of the
13.23insurer, be paid either to such beneficiary or to such estate. All other indemnities will
13.24be payable to the insured.
13.25The following provisions, or either of them, may be included with the foregoing
13.26provision at the option of the insurer:
13.27If any indemnity of this policy shall be payable to the estate of the insured, or to an
13.28insured or beneficiary who is a minor or otherwise not competent to give a valid release,
13.29the insurer may pay such indemnity, up to an amount not exceeding $..... (insert an amount
13.30which shall not exceed $1,000), to any relative by blood or connection by marriage of the
13.31insured or beneficiary who is deemed by the insurer to be equitably entitled thereto. Any
13.32payment made by the insurer in good faith pursuant to this provision shall fully discharge
13.33the insurer to the extent of such payment.
13.34Subject to any written direction of the insured in the application or otherwise all
13.35or a portion of any indemnities provided by this policy on account of hospital, nursing,
13.36medical, or surgical services may, at the insurer's option and unless the insured requests
14.1otherwise in writing not later than the time of filing proofs of such loss, be paid directly to
14.2the hospital or person rendering such services; but it is not required that the service be
14.3rendered by a particular hospital or person.
14.4(10) A provision as follows:
14.5PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND AUTOPSY: The insurer at its own expense
14.6shall have the right and opportunity to examine the person of the insured when and as
14.7often as it may reasonably require during the pendency of a claim hereunder and to make
14.8an autopsy in case of death where it is not forbidden by law.
14.9(11) A provision as follows:
14.10LEGAL ACTIONS: No action at law or in equity shall be brought to recover on this
14.11policy prior to the expiration of 60 days after written proof of loss has been furnished in
14.12accordance with the requirements of this policy. No such action shall be brought after the
14.13expiration of three years after the time written proof of loss is required to be furnished.
14.14(12) A provision as follows:
14.15CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY: Unless the insured makes an irrevocable designation
14.16of beneficiary, the right to change of beneficiary is reserved to the insured and the consent
14.17of the beneficiary or beneficiaries shall not be requisite to surrender or assignment of
14.18this policy or to any change of beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to any other changes in
14.19this policy. The first clause of this provision, relating to the irrevocable designation of
14.20beneficiary, may be omitted at the insurer's option.
14.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
14.22 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.047, is amended to read:
14.2362A.047 CHILDREN'S HEALTH SUPERVISION SERVICES AND
14.24PRENATAL CARE SERVICES.
14.25A policy of individual or group health and accident insurance regulated under this
14.26chapter, or individual or group subscriber contract regulated under chapter 62C, health
14.27maintenance contract regulated under chapter 62D, or health benefit certificate regulated
14.28under chapter 64B, issued, renewed, or continued to provide coverage to a Minnesota
14.29resident, must provide coverage for child health supervision services and prenatal care
14.30services. The policy, contract, or certificate must specifically exempt reasonable and
14.31customary charges for child health supervision services and prenatal care services from a
14.32deductible, co-payment, or other coinsurance or dollar limitation requirement. Nothing
14.33in this section prohibits a health carrier that has a network of providers from imposing
14.34a deductible, co-payment, or other coinsurance or dollar limitation requirement for
15.1child health supervision services and prenatal care services that are delivered by an
15.2out-of-network provider. This section does not prohibit the use of policy waiting periods
15.3or preexisting condition limitations for these services. Minimum benefits may be limited
15.4to one visit payable to one provider for all of the services provided at each visit cited in
15.5this section subject to the schedule set forth in this section. Nothing in this section applies
15.6to a policy designed primarily to provide coverage payable on a per diem, fixed indemnity,
15.7or non-expense-incurred basis, or a policy that provides only accident coverage. A policy,
15.8contract, or certificate described under this section may not apply preexisting condition
15.9limitations to individuals under 19 years of age. This section does not apply to individual
15.10coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage, as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
15.11"Child health supervision services" means pediatric preventive services, appropriate
15.12immunizations, developmental assessments, and laboratory services appropriate to the age
15.13of a child from birth to age six, and appropriate immunizations from ages six to 18, as
15.14defined by Standards of Child Health Care issued by the American Academy of Pediatrics.
15.15Reimbursement must be made for at least five child health supervision visits from birth
15.16to 12 months, three child health supervision visits from 12 months to 24 months, once a
15.17year from 24 months to 72 months.
15.18"Prenatal care services" means the comprehensive package of medical and
15.19psychosocial support provided throughout the pregnancy, including risk assessment,
15.20serial surveillance, prenatal education, and use of specialized skills and technology,
15.21when needed, as defined by Standards for Obstetric-Gynecologic Services issued by the
15.22American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
15.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
15.24 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.049, is amended to read:
15.2562A.049 LIMITATION ON PREAUTHORIZATIONS; EMERGENCIES.
15.26No policy of accident and sickness insurance or group subscriber contract regulated
15.27under chapter 62C issued or renewed in this state may contain a provision that makes an
15.28insured person ineligible to receive full benefits because of the insured's failure to obtain
15.29preauthorization, if that failure occurs because of the need for emergency confinement
15.30or emergency treatment. The insured or an authorized representative of the insured shall
15.31notify the insurer as soon after the beginning of emergency confinement or emergency
15.32treatment as reasonably possible. However, to the extent that the insurer suffers actual
15.33prejudice caused by the failure to obtain preauthorization, the insured may be denied all or
16.1part of the insured's benefits.This provision does not apply to admissions for treatment of
16.2chemical dependency and nervous and mental disorders.
16.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.4 Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.136, is amended to read:
16.562A.136 HEARING, DENTAL, AND VISION PLAN COVERAGE.
16.6The following provisions do not apply to health plans as defined in section62A.011,
16.7subdivision 3 , clause (6), providing hearing, dental, or vision coverage only: sections
16.862A.041
;
62A.0411 ;
62A.047 ;
62A.149 ;
62A.151 ;
62A.152 ;
62A.154 ;
62A.155 ;
62A.17,
16.9subdivision 6 ;
62A.21, subdivision 2b ;
62A.26 ;
62A.28 ;
62A.285 ;
62A.30 ;
62A.304 ; and
16.1062A.3093 ; and
62E.16 .
16.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.12 Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.149, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
16.13 Subdivision 1. Application. The provisions of this section apply to all group
16.14policies of accident and health insurance and group subscriber contracts offered by
16.15nonprofit health service plan corporations regulated under chapter 62C, and to a plan or
16.16policy that is individually underwritten or provided for a specific individual and family
16.17members as a nongroup policyunless the individual elects in writing to refuse benefits
16.18under this subdivision in exchange for an appropriate reduction in premiums or subscriber
16.19charges under the policy or plan, when the policies or subscriber contracts are issued or
16.20delivered in Minnesota or provide benefits to Minnesota residents enrolled thereunder.
16.21 This section does not apply to policies designed primarily to provide coverage
16.22payable on a per diem, fixed indemnity or nonexpense incurred basis or policies that
16.23provide accident only coverage.
16.24 Every insurance policy or subscriber contract included within the provisions of this
16.25subdivision, upon issuance or renewal, shall provide coverage that complies with the
16.26requirements of section62Q.47 , paragraphs (b) and (c), for the treatment of alcoholism,
16.27chemical dependency or drug addiction to any Minnesota resident entitled to coverage.
16.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.29 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.17, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
16.30 Subd. 2. Responsibility of employee. Every covered employee electing to continue
16.31coverage shall pay the former employer, on a monthly basis, the cost of the continued
17.1coverage. The policy, contract, or plan must require the group policyholder or contract
17.2holder to, upon request, provide the employee with written verification from the insurer
17.3of the cost of this coverage promptly at the time of eligibility for this coverage and at
17.4any time during the continuation period. If the policy, contract, or health care plan is
17.5administered by a trust, every covered employee electing to continue coverage shall pay
17.6the trust the cost of continued coverage according to the eligibility rules established by the
17.7trust. In no event shall the amount of premium charged exceed 102 percent of the cost
17.8to the plan for such period of coverage for similarly situated employees with respect to
17.9whom neither termination nor layoff has occurred, without regard to whether such cost
17.10is paid by the employer or employee. The employee shall be eligible to continue the
17.11coverage until the employee becomes covered under another group health plan, or for a
17.12period of 18 months after the termination of or lay off from employment, whichever is
17.13shorter. For an individual age 19 or older, if the employee becomes covered under another
17.14group policy, contract, or health plan and the new group policy, contract, or health plan
17.15contains any preexisting condition limitations, the employee may, subject to the 18-month
17.16maximum continuation limit, continue coverage with the former employer until the
17.17preexisting condition limitations have been satisfied. The new policy, contract, or health
17.18plan is primary except as to the preexisting condition. In the case of a newborn child who
17.19is a dependent of the employee, the new policy, contract, or health plan is primary upon
17.20the date of birth of the child, regardless of which policy, contract, or health plan coverage
17.21is deemed primary for the mother of the child.
17.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
17.23 Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.17, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
17.24 Subd. 6. Conversion to individual policy.A group insurance policy that provides
17.25posttermination or layoff coverage as required by this section shall also include a
17.26provision allowing a covered employee, surviving spouse, or dependent at the expiration
17.27of the posttermination or layoff coverage provided by subdivision 2 to obtain from the
17.28insurer offering the group policy or group subscriber contract, at the employee's, spouse's,
17.29or dependent's option and expense, without further evidence of insurability and without
17.30interruption of coverage, an individual policy of insurance or an individual subscriber
17.31contract providing at least the minimum benefits of a qualified plan as prescribed by
17.32section
62E.06 and the option of a number three qualified plan, a number two qualified
17.33plan, and a number one qualified plan as provided by section
62E.06, subdivisions 1 to
17.343, provided application is made to the insurer within 30 days following notice of the
17.35expiration of the continued coverage and upon payment of the appropriate premium.
18.1The required conversion contract must treat pregnancy the same as any other covered
18.2illness under the conversion contract. A health maintenance contract issued by a health
18.3maintenance organization that provides posttermination or layoff coverage as required
18.4by this section shall also include a provision allowing a former employee, surviving
18.5spouse, or dependent at the expiration of the posttermination or layoff coverage provided
18.6in subdivision 2 to obtain from the health maintenance organization, at the former
18.7employee's, spouse's, or dependent's option and expense, without further evidence of
18.8insurability and without interruption of coverage, an individual health maintenance
18.9contract. Effective January 1, 1985, enrollees who have become nonresidents of the health
18.10maintenance organization's service area shall be given the option, to be arranged by the
18.11health maintenance organization, of a number three qualified plan, a number two qualified
18.12plan, or a number one qualified plan as provided by section
62E.06, subdivisions 1 to 3.
18.13This option shall be made available at the enrollee's expense, without further evidence of
18.14insurability and without interruption of coverage.
18.15A policy providing reduced benefits at a reduced premium rate may be accepted
18.16by the employee, the spouse, or a dependent in lieu of the optional coverage otherwise
18.17required by this subdivision.
18.18The An individual policy or contract issued as a conversion policy prior to January
18.191, 2014, shall be renewable at the option of the individual as long as the individual is not
18.20covered under another qualified plan as defined in section62E.02, subdivision 4 . Any
18.21revisions in the table of rate for the individual policy shall apply to the covered person's
18.22original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar conversion policies issued
18.23by the insurer.
18.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
18.25 Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.21, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
18.26 Subd. 2b. Conversion privilege.Every policy described in subdivision 1 shall
18.27contain a provision allowing a former spouse and dependent children of an insured,
18.28without providing evidence of insurability, to obtain from the insurer at the expiration of
18.29any continuation of coverage required under subdivision 2a or sections
62A.146 and
18.3062A.20, conversion coverage providing at least the minimum benefits of a qualified
18.31plan as prescribed by section
62E.06 and the option of a number three qualified plan, a
18.32number two qualified plan, a number one qualified plan as provided by section
62E.06,
18.33subdivisions 1 to 3, provided application is made to the insurer within 30 days following
18.34notice of the expiration of the continued coverage and upon payment of the appropriate
18.35premium. The An individual policy or contract issued as a conversion policy prior to
19.1January 1, 2014 shall be renewable at the option of the covered person as long as the
19.2covered person is not covered under another qualified plan as defined in section62E.02,
19.3subdivision 4 . Any revisions in the table of rate for the individual policy shall apply to the
19.4covered person's original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar conversion
19.5 policies issued by the insurer.
19.6A policy providing reduced benefits at a reduced premium rate may be accepted by
19.7the covered person in lieu of the optional coverage otherwise required by this subdivision.
19.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
19.9 Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.28, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
19.10 Subd. 2. Required coverage. Every policy, plan, certificate, or contract referred to
19.11in subdivision 1 issued or renewed after August 1, 1987, must provide coverage for scalp
19.12hair prostheses worn for hair loss suffered as a result of alopecia areata.
19.13The coverage required by this section is subject to the co-payment, coinsurance,
19.14deductible, and other enrollee cost-sharing requirements that apply to similar types of
19.15items under the policy, plan, certificate, or contract, and is limited to a maximum of $350
19.16in any benefit year and may be limited to one prostheses per benefit year.
19.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
19.18 Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.302, is amended to read:
19.1962A.302 COVERAGE OF DEPENDENTS.
19.20 Subdivision 1. Scope of coverage. This section applies to:
19.21(1) a health plan as defined in section62A.011 ; and
19.22(2) coverage described in section
62A.011, subdivision 3, clauses (4), (6), (7), (8),
19.23(9), and (10); and
19.24(3) (2) a policy, contract, or certificate issued by a community integrated service
19.25network licensed under chapter 62N.
19.26 Subd. 2. Required coverage. Every health plan included in subdivision 1 that
19.27provides dependent coverage must define "dependent" no more restrictively than the
19.28definition provided in section62L.02 .
19.29 Subd. 3. No additional restrictions permitted. Every health plan in subdivision 1
19.30that makes available dependent coverage of children shall make that coverage available
19.31for children until attainment of 26 years of age. Plans may not place restrictions on this
19.32coverage and must comply with the following requirements:
20.1(1) with respect to a child who has not attained 26 years of age, a health carrier
20.2shall not define dependent for purposes of eligibility for dependent coverage of children
20.3other than the terms of a relationship between a child and the plan participant or spouse
20.4of the plan participant, and, in the individual market, primary subscriber or spouse of
20.5the primary subscriber;
20.6(2) a health carrier shall not deny or restrict coverage for a child who has not attained
20.726 years of age based on (i) the presence or absence of the child's financial dependency upon
20.8the participant, primary subscriber, or any other person; (ii) residency with the participant
20.9and in the individual market the primary subscriber, or with any other person; (iii) marital
20.10status; (iv) student status; (v) employment; or (vi) any combination of those factors; and
20.11(3) a health carrier shall not deny or restrict coverage of a child based on eligibility
20.12for other coverage, except as provided in subdivision 5.
20.13 Subd. 4. Grandchildren. Nothing in this section requires a health carrier to make
20.14coverage available for a grandchild, unless the grandparent becomes the legal guardian
20.15or adoptive parent of that grandchild or unless the grandchild meets the requirements
20.16of section 62A.042. For grandchildren included under a grandparent's policy pursuant
20.17to section 62A.042, coverage for the grandchild may terminate if the grandchild does
20.18not continue to reside with the covered grandparent continuously from birth, if the
20.19grandchild does not remain financially dependent upon the covered grandparent, or when
20.20the grandchild reaches age 25, except as provided in section 62A.14 or if coverage is
20.21continued under section 62A.20.
20.22 Subd. 5. Terms of coverage of dependents. The terms of coverage in a health plan
20.23offered by a health carrier providing dependent coverage of children cannot vary based on
20.24age except for children who are 26 years of age or older.
20.25 Subd. 6. Opportunity to enroll. A health carrier shall comply with all provisions
20.26of the Affordable Care Act in regards to providing an opportunity to enroll in coverage
20.27to any child whose coverage ended, or who was denied coverage, or was not eligible for
20.28coverage under a group health plan or individual health plan because, under the terms
20.29of the coverage, the availability of dependent coverage of a child ended before age 26.
20.30This section does not require compliance with any provision of the Affordable Care Act
20.31before the effective date provided for that provision in the Affordable Care Act. The
20.32commissioner shall enforce this section.
20.33 Subd. 7. Grandfathered plan coverage. (a) For plan years beginning before
20.34January 1, 2014, a group health plan that is a grandfathered plan and makes available
20.35dependent coverage of children may exclude an adult child who has not attained 26
20.36years of age from coverage only if the adult child is eligible to enroll in an eligible
21.1employer-sponsored health benefit plan, as defined in section 5000A(f)(2) of the Internal
21.2Revenue Code, other than the group health plan of a parent.
21.3(b) For plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, a group health plan that is
21.4grandfathered plan coverage shall comply with all requirements of this section.
21.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
21.6 Sec. 24. [62A.3021] COVERAGE OF DEPENDENTS BY PLANS OTHER THAN
21.7HEALTH PLANS.
21.8 Subdivision 1. Scope of coverage. This section applies to coverage described in
21.9section 62A.011, subdivision 3, clauses (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10).
21.10 Subd. 2. Dependent. "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse, unmarried
21.11child who is under the age of 25 years, dependent child of any age who is disabled and
21.12who meets the eligibility criteria in section 62A.14, subdivision 2, or any other person
21.13whom state or federal law requires to be treated as a dependent for purposes of health
21.14plans. For the purpose of this definition, a child includes a child for whom the employee or
21.15the employee's spouse has been appointed legal guardian and an adoptive child as provided
21.16in section 62A.27. A child also includes grandchildren as provided in section 62A.042
21.17with continued eligibility of grandchildren as provided in section 62A.302, subdivision 4.
21.18EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
21.19 Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.615, is amended to read:
21.2062A.615 PREEXISTING CONDITIONS DISCLOSED AT TIME OF
21.21APPLICATION.
21.22No insurer may cancel or rescind a health insurance policy for a preexisting
21.23condition of which the application or other information provided by the insured reasonably
21.24gave the insurer notice. No insurer may restrict coverage for a preexisting condition
21.25of which the application or other information provided by the insured reasonably gave
21.26the insurer notice unless the coverage is restricted at the time the policy is issued and
21.27the restriction is disclosed in writing to the insured at the time the policy is issued. In
21.28addition, no health plan may restrict coverage for a preexisting condition for an individual
21.29who is under 19 years of age. This section does not apply to individual coverage that is
21.30grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
21.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
22.1 Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
22.2 Subd. 3. Premium rate restrictions. No individual health plan may be offered,
22.3sold, issued, or renewed to a Minnesota resident unless the premium rate charged is
22.4determined in accordance with the following requirements:
22.5(a) Premium rates must be no more than 25 percent above and no more than 25
22.6percent below the index rate charged to individuals for the same or similar coverage,
22.7adjusted pro rata for rating periods of less than one year. The premium variations
22.8permitted by this paragraph must be based only upon health status, claims experience,
22.9and occupation. For purposes of this paragraph, health status includes refraining from
22.10tobacco use or other actuarially valid lifestyle factors associated with good health,
22.11provided that the lifestyle factor and its effect upon premium rates have been determined
22.12by the commissioner to be actuarially valid and have been approved by the commissioner.
22.13Variations permitted under this paragraph must not be based upon age or applied
22.14differently at different ages. This paragraph does not prohibit use of a constant percentage
22.15adjustment for factors permitted to be used under this paragraph.
22.16(b) (a) Premium rates may vary based upon the ages of covered persons only as
22.17provided in this paragraph. In addition to the variation permitted under paragraph (a), each
22.18health carrier may use an additional premium variation based upon age of up to plus or
22.19minus 50 percent of the index rate except that the rate shall not vary by more than three to
22.20one for adults in accordance with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act.
22.21(c) A health carrier may request approval by the commissioner to establish separate
22.22geographic regions determined by the health carrier and to establish separate index rates
22.23for each such region.
22.24(b) Premium rates may vary based upon geographic rating area. The commissioner
22.25shall grant approval if the following conditions are met:
22.26(1) the geographic regions must be applied uniformly by the health carrier the areas
22.27are established in accordance with the Affordable Care Act;
22.28(2) each geographic region must be composed of no fewer than seven counties that
22.29create a contiguous region; and
22.30(3) the health carrier provides actuarial justification acceptable to the commissioner
22.31for the proposed geographic variations inindex rates premium rates for each area,
22.32establishing that the variations are based upon differences in the cost to the health carrier
22.33of providing coverage.
22.34(d) Health carriers may use rate cells and must file with the commissioner the rate
22.35cells they use. Rate cells must be based upon the number of adults or children covered
22.36under the policy and may reflect the availability of Medicare coverage. The rates for
23.1different rate cells must not in any way reflect generalized differences in expected costs
23.2between principal insureds and their spouses.
23.3(c) Premium rates may vary based upon tobacco use, except that the rate shall not
23.4vary by more than 1.5 to 1.
23.5(e) (d) In developing its index rates and premiums for a health plan, a health carrier
23.6shall take into account only the following factors:
23.7(1) actuarially valid differences in rating factors permitted under paragraphs (a)
23.8and(b) (c); and
23.9(2) actuarially valid geographic variations if approved by the commissioner as
23.10provided in paragraph(c) (b).
23.11(e) The premium charged with respect to any particular health plan or individual
23.12market health insurance coverage shall not be adjusted more frequently than annually,
23.13except that the premium rates may be changed to reflect:
23.14(1) changes to the family composition of the policyholder;
23.15(2) changes in geographic rating area of the policyholder, as provided in paragraph
23.16(b);
23.17(3) changes in age, as provided in paragraph (a);
23.18(4) changes in tobacco use, as provided in paragraph (c);
23.19(5) changes to the health plan requested by the policyholder; or
23.20(6) other changes required by federal law or regulations or otherwise expressly
23.21permitted by state law.
23.22(f) A health carrier shall consider all enrollees in all health plans, other than
23.23grandfathered health plan coverage, offered by the carrier in the individual market,
23.24including those enrollees who do not enroll in such plans through an exchange, as
23.25established under section 1311 of the Affordable Care Act, to be members of a single
23.26risk pool.
23.27(g) The commissioner may establish regulations to implement the provisions of
23.28this section.
23.29(h) In connection with the offering for sale of individual market health insurance
23.30coverage under this act, a health carrier shall make a reasonable disclosure, as part of its
23.31solicitation and sales materials, of all of the following:
23.32(1) the provisions of the coverage concerning the carrier's right to change premium
23.33rates and the factors that may affect changes in premium rates; and
23.34(2) a listing of and descriptive information, including benefits and premiums, about
23.35all health plans offered by the carrier that provide individual market health insurance
23.36coverage and the availability of the health plans for which the individual is qualified.
24.1(i) All premium variations must be justified in initial rate filings and upon request of
24.2the commissioner in rate revision filings. All rate variations are subject to approval by
24.3the commissioner.
24.4(g) (j) The loss ratio must comply with the section
62A.021 requirements for
24.5individual health plans.
24.6(h) (k) The rates must not be approved, unless the commissioner has determined that
24.7the rates are reasonable. In determining reasonableness, the commissioner shall consider
24.8the growth rates applied under section62J.04, subdivision 1 , paragraph (b), to the calendar
24.9year or years that the proposed premium rate would be in effect, and actuarially valid
24.10changes in risks associated with the enrollee populations, and actuarially valid changes as
24.11a result of statutory changes in Laws 1992, chapter 549.
24.12(i) (l) An insurer may, as part of a minimum lifetime loss ratio guarantee filing under
24.13section62A.02 , subdivision 3a, include a rating practices guarantee as provided in this
24.14paragraph. The rating practices guarantee must be in writing and must guarantee that
24.15the policy form will be offered, sold, issued, and renewed only with premium rates and
24.16premium rating practices that comply with subdivisions 2, 3, 4, and 5. The rating practices
24.17guarantee must be accompanied by an actuarial memorandum that demonstrates that the
24.18premium rates and premium rating system used in connection with the policy form will
24.19satisfy the guarantee. The guarantee must guarantee refunds of any excess premiums to
24.20policyholders charged premiums that exceed those permitted under subdivision 2, 3, 4,
24.21or 5. An insurer that complies with this paragraph in connection with a policy form is
24.22exempt from the requirement of prior approval by the commissioner under paragraphs
24.23(c), (f), and (h).
24.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
24.25 Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
24.26 Subd. 5. Portability and conversion of coverage. (a) For plan years beginning
24.27on or after January 1, 2014, no individual health plan may be offered, sold, issued, or
24.28with respect to children age 18 or under renewed, to a Minnesota resident that contains a
24.29preexisting condition limitation, preexisting condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider,
24.30unless the limitation or exclusion is permitted under this subdivision and under chapter
24.3162L, provided that, except for children age 18 or under, underwriting restrictions may
24.32be retained on individual contracts that are issued without evidence of insurability as
24.33a replacement for prior individual coverage that was sold before May 17, 1993. The
24.34 An individual age 19 or older may be subjected to an 18-month preexisting condition
24.35limitation during plan years beginning prior to January 1, 2014, unless the individual has
25.1maintained continuous coverage as defined in section62L.02 . The individual must not be
25.2subjected to an exclusionary rider. During plan years beginning prior to January 1, 2014,
25.3 an individual who is age 19 or older and who has maintained continuous coverage may be
25.4subjected to a onetime preexisting condition limitation of up to 12 months, with credit for
25.5time covered under qualifying coverage as defined in section62L.02 , at the time that the
25.6individual first is covered under an individual health plan by any health carrier. Credit must
25.7be given for all qualifying coverage with respect to all preexisting conditions, regardless of
25.8whether the conditions were preexisting with respect to any previous qualifying coverage.
25.9The individual must not be subjected to an exclusionary rider. Thereafter, the individual
25.10 who is age 19 or older must not be subject to any preexisting condition limitation,
25.11preexisting condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider under an individual health plan by
25.12any health carrier, except an unexpired portion of a limitation under prior coverage, so
25.13long as the individual maintains continuous coverage as defined in section62L.02 . The
25.14prohibition on preexisting condition limitations for children age 18 or under does not apply
25.15to an individual health plan that is a grandfathered plan, as defined in section 62A.011,
25.16subdivision 1c. The prohibition on preexisting condition limitations for adults age 19 and
25.17over beginning for plan years on or after January 1, 2014 does not apply to individual
25.18health plans that are grandfathered plans as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
25.19(b) A health carrier must offer an individual health plan to any individual previously
25.20covered under a group health plan issued by that health carrier, regardless of the size of
25.21the group, so long as the individual maintained continuous coverage as defined in section
25.2262L.02
. If the individual has available any continuation coverage provided under sections
25.2362A.146
;
62A.148 ;
62A.17 , subdivisions 1 and 2;
62A.20 ;
62A.21 ;
62C.142 ;
62D.101 ; or
25.2462D.105
, or continuation coverage provided under federal law, the health carrier need not
25.25offer coverage under this paragraph until the individual has exhausted the continuation
25.26coverage. The offer must not be subject to underwriting, except as permitted under this
25.27paragraph. A health plan issued under this paragraph must be a qualified plan as defined
25.28in section62E.02 and must not contain any preexisting condition limitation, preexisting
25.29condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider, except for any unexpired limitation or
25.30exclusion under the previous coverage. The individual health plan must cover pregnancy
25.31on the same basis as any other covered illness under the individual health plan. The offer
25.32of coverage by the health carrier must inform the individual that the coverage, including
25.33what is covered and the health care providers from whom covered care may be obtained,
25.34may not be the same as the individual's coverage under the group health plan. The offer
25.35of coverage by the health carrier must also inform the individual that the individual, if
25.36a Minnesota resident, may be eligible to obtain coverage from (i) other private sources
26.1of health coverage, or (ii) the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association, without a
26.2preexisting condition limitation, and must provide the telephone number used by that
26.3association for enrollment purposes. The initial premium rate for the individual health
26.4plan must comply with subdivision 3. The premium rate upon renewal must comply with
26.5subdivision 2. In no event shall the premium rate exceed 100 percent of the premium
26.6charged for comparable individual coverage by the Minnesota Comprehensive Health
26.7Association, and the premium rate must be less than that amount if necessary to otherwise
26.8comply with this section.An individual health plan offered under this paragraph to a
26.9person satisfies the health carrier's obligation to offer conversion coverage under section
26.1062E.16, with respect to that person. Coverage issued under this paragraph must provide
26.11that it cannot be canceled or nonrenewed as a result of the health carrier's subsequent
26.12decision to leave the individual, small employer, or other group market. Section72A.20,
26.13subdivision 28 , applies to this paragraph.
26.14EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
26.15 Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
26.16 Subd. 6. Guaranteed issue not required. (a) Nothing in this section requires a
26.17health carrier to initially issue a health plan to a Minnesota resident who is age 19 or older
26.18on the date the health plan becomes effective if the effective date is prior to January 1,
26.192014, except as otherwise expressly provided in subdivision 4 or 5.
26.20(b) Guaranteed issue is required for all health plans, except grandfathered plans,
26.21beginning January 1, 2014.
26.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
26.23 Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
26.24 Subd. 7. Short-term coverage. (a) For purposes of this section, "short-term
26.25coverage" means an individual health plan that:
26.26(1) is issued to provide coverage for a period of 185 days or less, except that the
26.27health plan may permit coverage to continue until the end of a period of hospitalization
26.28for a condition for which the covered person was hospitalized on the day that coverage
26.29would otherwise have ended;
26.30(2) is nonrenewable, provided that the health carrier may provide coverage for one or
26.31more subsequent periods that satisfy clause (1), if the total of the periods of coverage do not
26.32exceed a total of 365 days out of any 555-day period, plus any additional days covered as a
26.33result of hospitalization on the day that a period of coverage would otherwise have ended;
27.1(3) does not cover any preexisting conditions, including ones that originated during
27.2a previous identical policy or contract with the same health carrier where coverage was
27.3continuous between the previous and the current policy or contract; and
27.4(4) is available with an immediate effective date without underwriting upon receipt
27.5of a completed application indicating eligibility under the health carrier's eligibility
27.6requirements, provided that coverage that includes optional benefits may be offered on a
27.7basis that does not meet this requirement.
27.8(b) Short-term coverage is not subject to subdivisions 2 and 5. Short-term coverage
27.9may exclude as a preexisting condition any injury, illness, or condition for which the
27.10covered person had medical treatment, symptoms, or any manifestations before the
27.11effective date of the coverage, but dependent children born or placed for adoption during
27.12the policy period must not be subject to this provision.
27.13(c) Notwithstanding subdivision 3, and section62A.021 , a health carrier may
27.14combine short-term coverage with its most commonly sold individual qualified plan, as
27.15defined in section62E.02 , other than short-term coverage, for purposes of complying
27.16with the loss ratio requirement.
27.17(d) The 365-day coverage limitation provided in paragraph (a) applies to the total
27.18number of days of short-term coverage that covers a person, regardless of the number of
27.19policies, contracts, or health carriers that provide the coverage. A written application for
27.20short-term coverage must ask the applicant whether the applicant has been covered by
27.21short-term coverage by any health carrier within the 555 days immediately preceding the
27.22effective date of the coverage being applied for. Short-term coverage issued in violation
27.23of the 365-day limitation is valid until the end of its term and does not lose its status as
27.24short-term coverage, in spite of the violation. A health carrier that knowingly issues
27.25short-term coverage in violation of the 365-day limitation is subject to the administrative
27.26penalties otherwise available to the commissioner of commerce or the commissioner
27.27of health, as appropriate.
27.28(e) Time spent under short-term coverage counts as time spent under a preexisting
27.29condition limitation for purposes of group or individual health plans, other than short-term
27.30coverage, subsequently issued to that person, or to cover that person, by any health carrier,
27.31if the person maintains continuous coverage as defined in section
62L.02. Short-term
27.32coverage is a health plan and is qualifying coverage as defined in section
62L.02.
27.33Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a health carrier is not required under any
27.34circumstances to provide a person covered by short-term coverage the right to obtain
27.35coverage on a guaranteed issue basis under another health plan offered by the health
27.36carrier, as a result of the person's enrollment in short-term coverage.
28.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
28.2 Sec. 30. [62A.67] COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
28.3REQUIREMENTS.
28.4 Subdivision 1. Generally. Health carriers offering health plans providing individual
28.5market health insurance coverage shall ensure that the coverage:
28.6(1) includes the essential health benefits package required under section 1302(a) of
28.7the Affordable Care Act;
28.8(2) limits cost-sharing for such coverage in accordance with section 1302(c) of the
28.9Federal Act, as described in subdivision 2; and
28.10(3) subject to subdivision 3, provides bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of
28.11coverage described in section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act as follows:
28.12(i) a health plan in the bronze level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.13to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 60 percent of the full actuarial value
28.14of the benefits provided under the plan;
28.15(ii) a health plan in the silver level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.16to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 70 percent of the full actuarial value
28.17of the benefits provided under the plan;
28.18(iii) a health plan in the gold level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.19to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 80 percent of the full actuarial value
28.20of the benefits provided under the plan; and
28.21(iv) a health plan in the platinum level shall provide a level of coverage that is
28.22designed to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 90 percent of the full
28.23actuarial value of the benefits provided under the plan.
28.24 Subd. 2. Coverage for enrollees under the age of 21. If a health carrier offers
28.25health insurance coverage in any level of coverage specified under section 1302(d) of the
28.26Affordable Care Act, as described in subdivision 1, clause (3), the carrier shall also offer
28.27such coverage in that level as a health plan in which the only enrollees are individuals
28.28who, as of the beginning of a policy year, have not attained the age of 21 years.
28.29 Subd. 3. Alternative compliance for catastrophic plans. A health plan not
28.30providing a bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of coverage, as described in subdivision
28.311, clause (3), shall be treated as meeting the requirements of section 1302(d) of the
28.32Affordable Care Act with respect to any policy year if it provides a catastrophic plan that
28.33meets the requirements of section 1302(e) of the Affordable Care Act.
28.34This section shall not apply to a dental plan described in section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii) of
28.35the Affordable Care Act.
29.1 Subd. 4. Essential health benefit package benefits package; definition. For
29.2purposes of this section, "essential health benefits package" means coverage that:
29.3(1) provides for the essential health benefits. "Essential health benefits" include:
29.4(i) ambulatory patient services;
29.5(ii) emergency services;
29.6(iii) hospitalization;
29.7(iv) laboratory services;
29.8(v) maternity and newborn care;
29.9(vi) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
29.10treatment;
29.11(vii) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
29.12(viii) prescription drugs;
29.13(ix) preventative and wellness services and chronic disease management; and
29.14(x) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices.
29.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
29.16 Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62C.14, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
29.17 Subd. 5. Disabled dependents. A subscriber's individual contract or any group
29.18contract delivered or issued for delivery in this state and providing that coverage of
29.19a dependent child of the subscriber or a dependent child of a covered group member
29.20shall terminate upon attainment of a specified limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01,
29.21subdivision 10, shall also provide in substance that attainment of that age shall not
29.22terminate coverage while the child is (a) incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason
29.23of developmental disability, mental illness or disorder, or physical disability, and (b) chiefly
29.24dependent upon the subscriber or employee for support and maintenance, provided proof
29.25of incapacity and dependency is furnished by the subscriber within 31 days of attainment
29.26of the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, and subsequently as
29.27required by the corporation, but not more frequently than annually after a two-year period
29.28following attainment of the age. Any notice regarding termination of coverage due to
29.29attainment of the limiting age must include information about this provision.
29.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
29.31 Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62C.142, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
29.32 Subd. 2. Conversion privilege.Every subscriber contract, other than a contract
29.33whose continuance is contingent upon continued employment or membership, which
30.1contains a provision for termination of coverage of the spouse upon dissolution of
30.2marriage shall contain a provision allowing a former spouse and dependent children of a
30.3subscriber, without providing evidence of insurability, to obtain from the corporation at
30.4the expiration of any continuation of coverage required under subdivision 2a or section
30.562A.146, or upon termination of coverage by reason of an entry of a valid decree of
30.6dissolution which does not require the insured to provide continued coverage for the
30.7former spouse, an individual subscriber contract providing at least the minimum benefits
30.8of a qualified plan as prescribed by section
62E.06 and the option of a number three
30.9qualified plan, a number two qualified plan, a number one qualified plan as provided by
30.10section
62E.06, subdivisions 1 to 3, provided application is made to the corporation within
30.1130 days following notice of the expiration of the continued coverage and upon payment of
30.12the appropriate fee. A subscriber contract providing reduced benefits at a reduced fee may
30.13be accepted by the former spouse and dependent children in lieu of the optional coverage
30.14otherwise required by this subdivision. The An individual subscriber contract issued as
30.15conversion coverage shall be renewable at the option of the former spouse as long as the
30.16former spouse is not covered under another qualified plan as defined in section62E.02,
30.17subdivision 4 . Any revisions in the table of rate for the individual subscriber contract shall
30.18apply to the former spouse's original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar
30.19contracts issued as conversion coverage by the corporation.
30.20EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
30.21 Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
30.22to read:
30.23 Subd. 17. Health care services. "Health care services" means services for the
30.24diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness, injury, or
30.25disease.
30.26EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
30.27 Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.07, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
30.28 Subd. 3. Required provisions. Contracts and evidences of coverage shall contain:
30.29(a) no provisions or statements which are unjust, unfair, inequitable, misleading,
30.30deceptive, or which are untrue, misleading, or deceptive as defined in section62D.12,
30.31subdivision 1 ;
30.32(b) a clear, concise and complete statement of:
31.1(1) the health care services and the insurance or other benefits, if any, to which the
31.2enrollee is entitled under the health maintenance contract;
31.3(2) any exclusions or limitations on the services, kind of services, benefits, or kind of
31.4benefits, to be provided, including any deductible or co-payment feature and requirements
31.5for referrals, prior authorizations, and second opinions;
31.6(3) where and in what manner information is available as to how services, including
31.7emergency and out of area services, may be obtained;
31.8(4) the total amount of payment and co-payment, if any, for health care services
31.9and the indemnity or service benefits, if any, which the enrollee is obligated to pay
31.10with respect to individual contracts, or an indication whether the plan is contributory or
31.11noncontributory with respect to group certificates; and
31.12(5) a description of the health maintenance organization's method for resolving
31.13enrollee complaints and a statement identifying the commissioner as an external source
31.14with whom complaints may be registered; and
31.15(c) on the cover page of the evidence of coverage and contract, a clear and complete
31.16statement of enrollees' rights. The statement must be in bold print and captioned
31.17"Important Enrollee Information and Enrollee Bill of Rights" and must include but not be
31.18limited to the following provisions in the following language or in substantially similar
31.19language approved in advance by the commissioner, except that paragraph (8) does not
31.20apply to prepaid health plans providing coverage for programs administered by the
31.21commissioner of human services:
31.23(1) COVERED SERVICES: Services provided by (name of health maintenance
31.24organization) will be covered only if services are provided by participating (name of
31.25health maintenance organization) providers or authorized by (name of health maintenance
31.26organization). Your contract fully defines what services are covered and describes
31.27procedures you must follow to obtain coverage.
31.28(2) PROVIDERS: Enrolling in (name of health maintenance organization) does not
31.29guarantee services by a particular provider on the list of providers. When a provider is
31.30no longer part of (name of health maintenance organization), you must choose among
31.31remaining (name of the health maintenance organization) providers.
31.32(3) REFERRALS: Certain services are covered only upon referral. See section
31.33(section number) of your contract for referral requirements. All referrals to non-(name of
31.34health maintenance organization) providers and certain types of health care providers must
31.35be authorized by (name of health maintenance organization).
32.1(4) EMERGENCY SERVICES: Emergency services from providers who are not
32.2affiliated with (name of health maintenance organization) will be coveredonly if proper
32.3procedures are followed. Your contract explains the procedures and benefits associated
32.4with emergency care from (name of health maintenance organization) and non-(name of
32.5health maintenance organization) providers.
32.6(5) EXCLUSIONS: Certain services or medical supplies are not covered. You
32.7should read the contract for a detailed explanation of all exclusions.
32.8(6) CONTINUATION: You may convert to an individual health maintenance
32.9organization contract or continue coverage under certain circumstances. These
32.10continuation and conversion rights are explained fully in your contract.
32.11(7) CANCELLATION: Your coverage may be canceled by you or (name of health
32.12maintenance organization) only under certain conditions. Your contract describes all
32.13reasons for cancellation of coverage.
32.14(8) NEWBORN COVERAGE: If your health plan provides for dependent coverage,
32.15a newborn infant is covered from birth, but only if services are provided by participating
32.16(name of health maintenance organization) providers or authorized by (name of health
32.17maintenance organization). Certain services are covered only upon referral. (Name
32.18of health maintenance organization) will not automatically know of the infant's birth
32.19or that you would like coverage under your plan. You should notify (name of health
32.20maintenance organization) of the infant's birth and that you would like coverage. If your
32.21contract requires an additional premium for each dependent, (name of health maintenance
32.22organization) is entitled to all premiums due from the time of the infant's birth until the
32.23time you notify (name of health maintenance organization) of the birth. (Name of health
32.24maintenance organization) may withhold payment of any health benefits for the newborn
32.25infant until any premiums you owe are paid.
32.26(9) PRESCRIPTION DRUGS AND MEDICAL EQUIPMENT: Enrolling in (name
32.27of health maintenance organization) does not guarantee that any particular prescription
32.28drug will be available nor that any particular piece of medical equipment will be available,
32.29even if the drug or equipment is available at the start of the contract year.
32.31(1) Enrollees have the right to available and accessible services including emergency
32.32services, as defined in your contract, 24 hours a day and seven days a week;
32.33(2) Enrollees have the right to be informed of health problems, and to receive
32.34information regarding treatment alternatives and risks which is sufficient to assure
32.35informed choice;
33.1(3) Enrollees have the right to refuse treatment, and the right to privacy of medical
33.2and financial records maintained by the health maintenance organization and its health
33.3care providers, in accordance with existing law;
33.4(4) Enrollees have the right to file a complaint with the health maintenance
33.5organization and the commissioner of health and the right to initiate a legal proceeding
33.6when experiencing a problem with the health maintenance organization or its health
33.7care providers;
33.8(5) Enrollees have the right to a grace period of 31 days for the payment of each
33.9premium for an individual health maintenance contract falling due after the first premium
33.10during which period the contract shall continue in force;
33.11(6) Medicare enrollees have the right to voluntarily disenroll from the health
33.12maintenance organization and the right not to be requested or encouraged to disenroll
33.13except in circumstances specified in federal law; and
33.14(7) Medicare enrollees have the right to a clear description of nursing home and
33.15home care benefits covered by the health maintenance organization.
33.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
33.17 Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.095, is amended to read:
33.1862D.095 ENROLLEE COST SHARING.
33.19 Subdivision 1. General application. A health maintenance contract may contain
33.20enrollee cost-sharing provisions as specified in this section. Co-payment and deductible
33.21provisions in a group contract must not discriminate on the basis of age, sex, race,
33.22disability, economic status, or length of enrollment in the health plan. During an
33.23open enrollment period in which all offered health plans fully participate without any
33.24underwriting restrictions, co-payment and deductible provisions must not discriminate
33.25on the basis of preexisting health status.
33.26 Subd. 2. Co-payments. (a) A health maintenance contract may impose a
33.27co-paymentas authorized under Minnesota Rules, part 4685.0801, or under this section
33.28 and coinsurance consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined
33.29under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
33.30(b) A health maintenance organization may impose a flat fee co-payment on
33.31outpatient office visits not to exceed 40 percent of the median provider's charges for
33.32similar services or goods received by the enrollees as calculated under Minnesota Rules,
33.33part 4685.0801. A health maintenance organization may impose a flat fee co-payment on
33.34outpatient prescription drugs not to exceed 50 percent of the median provider's charges
34.1for similar services or goods received by the enrollees as calculated under Minnesota
34.2Rules, part 4685.0801.
34.3(c) If a health maintenance contract is permitted to impose a co-payment for
34.4preexisting health status under sections
62D.01 to
62D.30, these provisions may vary with
34.5respect to length of enrollment in the health plan.
34.6 Subd. 3. Deductibles. (a) A health maintenance contractissued by a health
34.7maintenance organization that is assessed less than three percent of the total annual amount
34.8assessed by the Minnesota comprehensive health association may impose deductibles not
34.9to exceed $3,000 per person, per year and $6,000 per family, per year. For purposes of
34.10the percentage calculation, a health maintenance organization's assessments include those
34.11of its affiliates may impose a deductible consistent with the provisions of the Affordable
34.12Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
34.13(b) All other health maintenance contracts may impose deductibles not to exceed
34.14$2,250 per person, per year and $4,500 per family, per year.
34.15 Subd. 4. Annual out-of-pocket maximums.(a) A health maintenance contract
34.16issued by a health maintenance organization that is assessed less than three percent of the
34.17total annual amount assessed by the Minnesota comprehensive health association must
34.18include a limitation not to exceed $4,500 per person and $7,500 per family on total annual
34.19out-of-pocket enrollee cost-sharing expenses. For purposes of the percentage calculation,
34.20a health maintenance organization's assessments include those of its affiliates may impose
34.21an annual out-of-pocket maximum consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care
34.22Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
34.23(b) All other health maintenance contracts must include a limitation not to
34.24exceed $3,000 per person and $6,000 per family on total annual out-of-pocket enrollee
34.25cost-sharing expenses.
34.26 Subd. 5. Exceptions. No co-payments or deductibles may be imposed on preventive
34.27health care servicesas described in Minnesota Rules, part 4685.0801, subpart 8 consistent
34.28with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011,
34.29subdivision 1a.
34.30 Subd. 6. Public programs. This section does not apply to the prepaid medical
34.31assistance program, the MinnesotaCare program, the prepaid general assistance program,
34.32the federal Medicare program, or the health plans provided through any of those programs.
34.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
34.34 Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.12, is amended by adding a subdivision
34.35to read:
35.1 Subd. 2b. Rescission of coverage. A health maintenance organization shall not
35.2rescind individual or group coverage except for an act or practice that constitutes fraud or
35.3intentional misrepresentation of material fact as prohibited by the plan or coverage. A
35.4health maintenance organization shall provide 30 days' prior written notice to the enrollee
35.5of the intended rescission.
35.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
35.7 Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.181, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
35.8 Subd. 7. Replacement coverage; limitations. The association is not obligated
35.9to offer replacement coverage under this chapteror conversion coverage under section
35.1062E.16 at the end of the periods specified in subdivision 6. Any continuation obligation
35.11arising under this chapter or chapter 62A will cease at the end of the periods specified in
35.12subdivision 6.
35.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
35.14 Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.30, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
35.15 Subd. 8. Rural demonstration project. (a) The commissioner may permit
35.16demonstration projects to allow health maintenance organizations to extend coverage to a
35.17health improvement and purchasing coalition located in rural Minnesota, comprised of
35.18the health maintenance organization and members from a geographic area. For purposes
35.19of this subdivision, rural is defined as greater Minnesota excluding the seven-county
35.20metropolitan area of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington.
35.21The coalition must be designed in such a way that members will:
35.22(1) become better informed about health care trends and cost increases;
35.23(2) be actively engaged in the design of health benefit options that will meet the
35.24needs of their community;
35.25(3) pool their insurance risk;
35.26(4) purchase these products from the health maintenance organization involved in
35.27the demonstration project; and
35.28(5) actively participate in health improvement decisions for their community.
35.29(b) The commissioner must consider the following when approving applications
35.30for rural demonstration projects:
35.31(1) the extent of consumer involvement in development of the project;
35.32(2) the degree to which the project is likely to reduce the number of uninsured or to
35.33maintain existing coverage; and
36.1(3) a plan to evaluate and report to the commissioner and legislature as prescribed by
36.2paragraph (e).
36.3(c) For purposes of this subdivision, the commissioner must waive compliance with
36.4the following statutes and rules: the cost-sharing restrictions under section62D.095,
36.5subdivisions 2, 3, and 4 , and Minnesota Rules, part 4685.0801, subparts 1 to 7; for a
36.6period of at least two years, participation in government programs under section62D.04,
36.7subdivision 5 , in the counties of the demonstration project if that compliance would have
36.8been required solely due to participation in the demonstration project and shall continue
36.9to waive this requirement beyond two years if the enrollment in the demonstration
36.10project is less than 10,000 enrollees;small employer marketing under section
62L.05,
36.11subdivisions 1 to 3; and small employer geographic premium variations under section
36.1262L.08, subdivision 4
. The commissioner shall approve enrollee cost-sharing features
36.13desired by the coalition that appropriately share costs between employers, individuals,
36.14and the health maintenance organization.
36.15(d) The health maintenance organization may make the starting date of the project
36.16contingent upon a minimum number of enrollees as cited in the application, provide
36.17for an initial term of contract with the purchasers of a minimum of three years, and
36.18impose a reasonable penalty for employers who withdraw early from the project. For
36.19purposes of this subdivision, loss ratios are to be determined as if the policies issued under
36.20this section are considered individual or small employer policies pursuant to section
36.2162A.021, subdivision 1
, paragraph (f). The health maintenance organization may consider
36.22businesses of one to be a small employer under section62L.02, subdivision 26 . The
36.23health maintenance organization may limit enrollment and establish enrollment criteria for
36.24businesses of one. Health improvement and purchasing coalitions under this subdivision
36.25are not associations under section62L.045, subdivision 1 , paragraph (a).
36.26(e) The health improvement and purchasing coalition must report to the
36.27commissioner and legislature annually on the progress of the demonstration project and, to
36.28the extent possible, any significant findings in the criteria listed in clauses (1), (2), and (3)
36.29for the final report. The coalition must submit a final report five years from the starting date
36.30of the project. The final report must detail significant findings from the project and must
36.31include, to the extent available, but should not be limited to, information on the following:
36.32(1) the extent to which the project had an impact on the number of uninsured
36.33in the project area;
36.34(2) the effect on health coverage premiums for groups in the project's geographic
36.35area, including those purchasing health coverage outside the health improvement and
36.36purchasing coalition; and
37.1(3) the degree to which health care consumers were involved in the development and
37.2implementation of the demonstration project.
37.3(f) The commissioner must limit the number of demonstration projects under this
37.4subdivision to five projects.
37.5(g) Approval of the application for the demonstration project is deemed to be in
37.6compliance with section62E.06, subdivisions 1, paragraph (a) , 2, and 3.
37.7(h) Subdivisions 2 to 7 apply to demonstration projects under this subdivision.
37.8Waivers permitted under subdivision 1 do not apply to demonstration projects under
37.9this subdivision.
37.10(i) If a demonstration project under this subdivision works in conjunction with a
37.11purchasing alliance formed under chapter 62T, that chapter will apply to the purchasing
37.12alliance except to the extent that chapter 62T is inconsistent with this subdivision.
37.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
37.14 Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
37.15to read:
37.16 Subd. 2a. Essential health benefits. "Essential health benefits" has the meaning
37.17given under section 1302(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA)
37.18and applicable regulations. Essential health benefits include:
37.19(1) ambulatory patient services;
37.20(2) emergency services;
37.21(3) hospitalization;
37.22(4) laboratory services;
37.23(5) maternity and newborn care;
37.24(6) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
37.25treatment;
37.26(7) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
37.27(8) prescription drugs;
37.28(9) preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management;
37.29(10) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices; and
37.30(11) other services defined as essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act
37.31as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
37.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
37.33 Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.04, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
38.1 Subd. 4. Major medical coverage. Each insurer and fraternal shall affirmatively
38.2offer coverage of major medical expenses to every applicant who applies to the insurer
38.3or fraternal for a new unqualified policy, which has a lifetime benefit limit of less than
38.4$1,000,000, at the time of application and annually to every holder of such an unqualified
38.5policy of accident and health insurance renewed by the insurer or fraternal. The coverage
38.6shall provide that when a covered individual incurs out-of-pocket expenses of $5,000
38.7or more within a calendar year for services covered in section62E.06, subdivision 1 ,
38.8benefits shall be payable, subject to any co-payment authorized by the commissioner,up
38.9to a maximum lifetime limit of not less than $1,000,000 and shall not contain a lifetime
38.10maximum on essential health benefits. The offer of coverage of major medical expenses
38.11may consist of the offer of a rider on an existing unqualified policy or a new policy which
38.12is a qualified plan.
38.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
38.14 Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.06, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
38.15 Subdivision 1. Number three plan. A plan of health coverage shall be certified as a
38.16number three qualified plan if it otherwise meets the requirements established by chapters
38.1762A, 62C, and 62Q, and the other laws of this state, whether or not the policy is issued in
38.18Minnesota, and meets or exceeds the following minimum standards:
38.19(a) The minimum benefits for a covered individual shall, subject to the other
38.20provisions of this subdivision, be equal to at least 80 percent of the cost of covered services
38.21in excess of an annual deductible which does not exceed $150 per person. The coverage
38.22shall include a limitation of $3,000 per person on total annual out-of-pocket expenses for
38.23services covered under this subdivision. The coverage shall not be subject to amaximum
38.24lifetime benefit of not less than $1,000,000 lifetime maximum on essential health benefits.
38.25The prohibition on lifetime maximums for essential health benefits and $3,000
38.26limitation on total annual out-of-pocket expensesand the $1,000,000 maximum lifetime
38.27benefit shall not be subject to change or substitution by use of an actuarially equivalent
38.28benefit.
38.29(b) Covered expenses shall be the usual and customary charges for the following
38.30services and articles when prescribed by a physician:
38.31(1) hospital services;
38.32(2) professional services for the diagnosis or treatment of injuries, illnesses, or
38.33conditions, other than dental, which are rendered by a physician or at the physician's
38.34direction;
38.35(3) drugs requiring a physician's prescription;
39.1(4) services of a nursing home for not more than 120 days in a year if the services
39.2would qualify as reimbursable services under Medicare;
39.3(5) services of a home health agency if the services would qualify as reimbursable
39.4services under Medicare;
39.5(6) use of radium or other radioactive materials;
39.6(7) oxygen;
39.7(8) anesthetics;
39.8(9) prostheses other than dental but including scalp hair prostheses worn for hair
39.9loss suffered as a result of alopecia areata;
39.10(10) rental or purchase, as appropriate, of durable medical equipment other than
39.11eyeglasses and hearing aids, unless coverage is required under section62Q.675 ;
39.12(11) diagnostic x-rays and laboratory tests;
39.13(12) oral surgery for partially or completely unerupted impacted teeth, a tooth root
39.14without the extraction of the entire tooth, or the gums and tissues of the mouth when not
39.15performed in connection with the extraction or repair of teeth;
39.16(13) services of a physical therapist;
39.17(14) transportation provided by licensed ambulance service to the nearest facility
39.18qualified to treat the condition; or a reasonable mileage rate for transportation to a kidney
39.19dialysis center for treatment; and
39.20(15) services of an occupational therapist.
39.21(c) Covered expenses for the services and articles specified in this subdivision do
39.22not include the following:
39.23(1) any charge for care for injury or disease either (i) arising out of an injury in the
39.24course of employment and subject to a workers' compensation or similar law, (ii) for
39.25which benefits are payable without regard to fault under coverage statutorily required
39.26to be contained in any motor vehicle, or other liability insurance policy or equivalent
39.27self-insurance, or (iii) for which benefits are payable under another policy of accident and
39.28health insurance, Medicare, or any other governmental program except as otherwise
39.29provided by section62A.04, subdivision 3 , clause (4);
39.30(2) any charge for treatment for cosmetic purposes other than for reconstructive
39.31surgery when such service is incidental to or follows surgery resulting from injury,
39.32sickness, or other diseases of the involved part or when such service is performed on a
39.33covered dependent child because of congenital disease or anomaly which has resulted in a
39.34functional defect as determined by the attending physician;
39.35(3) care which is primarily for custodial or domiciliary purposes which would not
39.36qualify as eligible services under Medicare;
40.1(4) any charge for confinement in a private room to the extent it is in excess of
40.2the institution's charge for its most common semiprivate room, unless a private room is
40.3prescribed as medically necessary by a physician, provided, however, that if the institution
40.4does not have semiprivate rooms, its most common semiprivate room charge shall be
40.5considered to be 90 percent of its lowest private room charge;
40.6(5) that part of any charge for services or articles rendered or prescribed by a
40.7physician, dentist, or other health care personnel which exceeds the prevailing charge in
40.8the locality where the service is provided; and
40.9(6) any charge for services or articles the provision of which is not within the scope
40.10of authorized practice of the institution or individual rendering the services or articles.
40.11(d) The minimum benefits for a qualified plan shall include, in addition to those
40.12benefits specified in clauses (a) and (e), benefits for well baby care, effective July 1,
40.131980, subject to applicable deductibles, coinsurance provisions, and maximum lifetime
40.14benefit limitations.
40.15(e) Effective July 1, 1979, the minimum benefits of a qualified plan shall include, in
40.16addition to those benefits specified in clause (a), a second opinion from a physician on
40.17all surgical procedures expected to cost a total of $500 or more in physician, laboratory,
40.18and hospital fees, provided that the coverage need not include the repetition of any
40.19diagnostic tests.
40.20(f) Effective August 1, 1985, the minimum benefits of a qualified plan must include,
40.21in addition to the benefits specified in clauses (a), (d), and (e), coverage for special dietary
40.22treatment for phenylketonuria when recommended by a physician.
40.23(g) Outpatient mental health coverage is subject to section62A.152, subdivision 2 .
40.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
40.25 Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.09, is amended to read:
40.2662E.09 DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER.
40.27The commissioner may:
40.28(a) formulate general policies to advance the purposes of sections62E.01 to
62E.19 ;
40.29(b) supervise the creation of the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association
40.30within the limits described in section62E.10 ;
40.31(c) approve the selection of the writing carrier by the association, approve the
40.32association's contract with the writing carrier, and approve the state plan coverage;
40.33(d) appoint advisory committees;
41.1(e) conduct periodic audits to assure the general accuracy of the financial data
41.2submitted by the writing carrier and the association;
41.3(f) contract with the federal government or any other unit of government to ensure
41.4coordination of the state plan with other governmental assistance programs;
41.5(g) undertake directly or through contracts with other persons studies or
41.6demonstration programs to develop awareness of the benefits of sections62E.01 to
62E.16
41.7 62E.15, so that the residents of this state may best avail themselves of the health care
41.8benefits provided by these sections;
41.9(h) contract with insurers and others for administrative services; and
41.10(i) adopt, amend, suspend and repeal rules as reasonably necessary to carry out and
41.11make effective the provisions and purposes of sections62E.01 to
62E.19 .
41.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
41.13 Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.10, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
41.14 Subd. 7. General powers. The association may:
41.15(a) Exercise the powers granted to insurers under the laws of this state;
41.16(b) Sue or be sued;
41.17(c) Enter into contracts with insurers, similar associations in other states or with
41.18other persons for the performance of administrative functions including the functions
41.19provided for in clauses (e) and (f);
41.20(d) Establish administrative and accounting procedures for the operation of the
41.21association;
41.22(e) Provide for the reinsuring of risks incurred as a result of issuing the coverages
41.23required bysections section
62E.04 and
62E.16 by members of the association. Each
41.24member which elects to reinsure its required risks shall determine the categories of
41.25coverage it elects to reinsure in the association. The categories of coverage are:
41.26(1) individual qualified plans, excluding group conversions;
41.27(2) group conversions;
41.28(3) group qualified plans with fewer than 50 employees or members; and
41.29(4) major medical coverage.
41.30A separate election may be made for each category of coverage. If a member elects
41.31to reinsure the risks of a category of coverage, it must reinsure the risk of the coverage
41.32of every life covered under every policy issued in that category. A member electing to
41.33reinsure risks of a category of coverage shall enter into a contract with the association
41.34establishing a reinsurance plan for the risks. This contract may include provision for
41.35the pooling of members' risks reinsured through the association and it may provide for
42.1assessment of each member reinsuring risks for losses and operating and administrative
42.2expenses incurred, or estimated to be incurred in the operation of the reinsurance plan. This
42.3reinsurance plan shall be approved by the commissioner before it is effective. Members
42.4electing to administer the risks which are reinsured in the association shall comply with the
42.5benefit determination guidelines and accounting procedures established by the association.
42.6The fee charged by the association for the reinsurance of risks shall not be less than 110
42.7percent of the total anticipated expenses incurred by the association for the reinsurance; and
42.8(f) Provide for the administration by the association of policies which are reinsured
42.9pursuant to clause (e). Each member electing to reinsure one or more categories of
42.10coverage in the association may elect to have the association administer the categories of
42.11coverage on the member's behalf. If a member elects to have the association administer
42.12the categories of coverage, it must do so for every life covered under every policy issued
42.13in that category. The fee for the administration shall not be less than 110 percent of the
42.14total anticipated expenses incurred by the association for the administration.
42.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
42.16 Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62H.04, is amended to read:
42.1762H.04 COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER LAWS.
42.18(a) A joint self-insurance plan is subject to the requirements of chapters 62A, 62E,
42.1962L, and 62Q, and sections72A.17 to
72A.32 unless otherwise specifically exempt. A
42.20joint self-insurance plan must pay assessments made by the Minnesota Comprehensive
42.21Health Association, as required under section62E.11 .
42.22(b) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from providing the mandated health
42.23benefits described in chapters 62A, 62E, 62L, and 62Q if it otherwise provides the benefits
42.24required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, United States
42.25Code, title 29, sections 1001, et seq., for all employers and not just for the employers with
42.2650 or more employees who are covered by that federal law.
42.27(c) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from section62L.03, subdivision 1 , if the
42.28plan offers an annual open enrollment period of no less than 15 days during which all
42.29employers that qualify for membership may enter the plan without preexisting condition
42.30limitations or exclusions except those permitted under chapter 62L.
42.31(d) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from sections62A.146 ,
62A.16 ,
62A.17 ,
42.3262A.20
,
62A.21 , and
62A.65, subdivision 5 , paragraph (b), and
62E.16 if the joint
42.33self-insurance plan complies with the continuation requirements under the Employee
42.34Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, United States Code, title 29, sections 1001, et
43.1seq., for all employers and not just for the employers with 20 or more employees who
43.2are covered by that federal law.
43.3(e) A joint self-insurance plan must provide to all employers the maternity coverage
43.4required by federal law for employers with 15 or more employees.
43.5(f) A joint self-insurance plan must comply with all the provisions and requirements
43.6of the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a, to the extent
43.7that they apply to such plans.
43.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment,
43.9except that the amendment made to paragraph (d) is effective January 1, 2014.
43.10 Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
43.11 Subd. 11. Dependent. "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse,
43.12unmarried child who is under the age of 25 years dependent child to the limiting age as
43.13defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, dependent child of any age who is disabled and
43.14who meets the eligibility criteria in section62A.14, subdivision 2 , or any other person
43.15whom state or federal law requires to be treated as a dependent for purposes of health
43.16plans. For the purpose of this definition, a dependent child to the limiting age as defined in
43.17section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, includes a child for whom the employee or the employee's
43.18spouse has been appointed legal guardian and an adoptive child as provided in section
43.1962A.27
. A child also means a grandchild as provided in section 62A.042 with continued
43.20eligibility of grandchildren as provided in section 62A.302, subdivision 4.
43.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
43.22 Sec. 46. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 14a, is amended to read:
43.23 Subd. 14a. Guaranteed issue. "Guaranteed issue" means that a health carrier shall
43.24not decline an application by a small employer for any health benefit plan offered by
43.25that health carrier and shall not decline to cover under a health benefit plan any eligible
43.26employee or eligible dependent, including persons who become eligible employees or
43.27eligible dependents after initial issuance of the health benefit plan, subject to the health
43.28carrier's right to impose preexisting condition limitations permitted under this chapter.
43.29EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
43.30 Sec. 47. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
43.31to read:
44.1 Subd. 17a. Individual health plan. "Individual health plan" means a health plan
44.2as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 3, that is offered to individuals in the
44.3individual market, other than conversion policies or short-term coverage. Small group
44.4market health plans offered though the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace to employees of
44.5a small employer are not considered individual health plans, regardless of whether the
44.6plan is purchased using a defined contribution from the employer.
44.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
44.8 Sec. 48. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 26, is amended to read:
44.9 Subd. 26. Small employer. (a) "Small employer" means, with respect to a calendar
44.10year and a plan year, a person, firm, corporation, partnership, association, or other entity
44.11actively engaged in business in Minnesota, including a political subdivision of the state, that
44.12employed an average ofno fewer than two nor at least one, not including a sole proprietor,
44.13but not more than 50 current employees on business days during the preceding calendar
44.14year and that employs at leasttwo one current employees employee, not including a sole
44.15proprietor, on the first day of the plan year.If an employer has only one eligible employee
44.16who has not waived coverage, the sale of a health plan to or for that eligible employee
44.17is not a sale to a small employer and is not subject to this chapter and may be treated as
44.18the sale of an individual health plan. A small employer plan may be offered through a
44.19domiciled association to self-employed individuals and small employers who are members
44.20of the association, even if the self-employed individual or small employer has fewer than
44.21two current employees. Entities that are treated as a single employer under subsection (b),
44.22(c), (m), or (o) of section 414 of the federal Internal Revenue Code are considered a single
44.23employer for purposes of determining the number of current employees. Small employer
44.24status must be determined on an annual basis as of the renewal date of the health benefit
44.25plan. The provisions of this chapter continue to apply to an employer who no longer meets
44.26the requirements of this definition until the annual renewal date of the employer's health
44.27benefit plan. If an employer was not in existence throughout the preceding calendar year,
44.28the determination of whether the employer is a small employer is based upon the average
44.29number of current employees that it is reasonably expected that the employer will employ
44.30on business days in the current calendar year. For purposes of this definition, the term
44.31employer includes any predecessor of the employer. An employer that has more than 50
44.32current employees but has 50 or fewer employees, as "employee" is defined under United
44.33States Code, title 29, section 1002(6), is a small employer under this subdivision.
44.34(b) Where an association, as defined in section62L.045 , comprised of employers
44.35contracts with a health carrier to provide coverage to its members who are small employers,
45.1the association and health benefit plans it provides to small employers, are subject to
45.2section62L.045 , with respect to small employers in the association, even though the
45.3association also provides coverage to its members that do not qualify as small employers.
45.4(c) If an employer has employees covered under a trust specified in a collective
45.5bargaining agreement under the federal Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947,
45.6United States Code, title 29, section 141, et seq., as amended, or employees whose health
45.7coverage is determined by a collective bargaining agreement and, as a result of the
45.8collective bargaining agreement, is purchased separately from the health plan provided
45.9to other employees, those employees are excluded in determining whether the employer
45.10qualifies as a small employer. Those employees are considered to be a separate small
45.11employer if they constitute a group that would qualify as a small employer in the absence
45.12of the employees who are not subject to the collective bargaining agreement.
45.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
45.14 Sec. 49. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
45.15 Subdivision 1. Guaranteed issue and reissue. (a) Every health carrier shall, as a
45.16condition of authority to transact business in this state in the small employer market,
45.17affirmatively market, offer, sell, issue, and renew any of its health benefit plans, on a
45.18guaranteed issue basis, to any small employer, including a small employer covered by
45.19paragraph (b), that meets the participation and contribution requirements of subdivision 3,
45.20as provided in this chapter.
45.21(b) A small employer thathas its no longer meets the definition of small employer
45.22because of a reduction in workforcereduced to one employee may continue coverage as a
45.23small employer for 12 months from the date the group is reduced to one employee.
45.24(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a health carrier may, at the time of coverage
45.25renewal, modify the health coverage for a product offered in the small employer market if
45.26the modification is consistent with state law, approved by the commissioner, and effective
45.27on a uniform basis for all small employers purchasing that product other than through a
45.28qualified association in compliance with section62L.045, subdivision 2 .
45.29Paragraph (a) does not apply to a health benefit plan designed for a small employer
45.30to comply with a collective bargaining agreement, provided that the health benefit plan
45.31otherwise complies with this chapter and is not offered to other small employers, except
45.32for other small employers that need it for the same reason. This paragraph applies only
45.33with respect to collective bargaining agreements entered into prior to August 21, 1996,
45.34and only with respect to plan years beginning before the later of July 1, 1997, or the date
46.1upon which the last of the collective bargaining agreements relating to the plan terminates
46.2determined without regard to any extension agreed to after August 21, 1996.
46.3(d) Every health carrier participating in the small employer market shall make
46.4available both of the plans described in section
62L.05 to small employers and shall fully
46.5comply with the underwriting and the rate restrictions specified in this chapter for all
46.6health benefit plans issued to small employers.
46.7(e) (d) A health carrier may cease to transact business in the small employer market
46.8as provided under section62L.09 .
46.9EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
46.10 Sec. 50. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
46.11 Subd. 3. Minimum participation and contribution. (a) A small employer that has
46.12at least 75 percent of its eligible employees who have not waived coverage participating in
46.13a health benefit plan and that contributes at least 50 percent toward the cost of coverage of
46.14each eligible employee must be guaranteed coverage on a guaranteed issue basis from
46.15any health carrier participating in the small employer market. The participation level
46.16of eligible employees must be determined at the initial offering of coverage and at the
46.17renewal date of coverage. A health carrier must not increase the participation requirements
46.18applicable to a small employer at any time after the small employer has been accepted for
46.19coverage. For the purposes of this subdivision, waiver of coverage includes only waivers
46.20due to: (1) coverage under another group health plan; (2) unaffordability as specified by
46.21the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a; (3) coverage
46.22under Medicare Parts A and B; or(3) (4) coverage under medical assistance under chapter
46.23256B or general assistance medical care under chapter 256D.
46.24 (b) If a small employer does not satisfy the contribution or participation requirements
46.25under this subdivision, a health carrier may voluntarily issue or renew individual health
46.26plans, or a health benefit plan which must fully comply with this chapter. A health carrier
46.27that provides a health benefit plan to a small employer that does not meet the contribution
46.28or participation requirements of this subdivision must maintain this information in its files
46.29for audit by the commissioner. A health carrier may not offer an individual health plan,
46.30purchased through an arrangement between the employer and the health carrier, to any
46.31employee unless the health carrier also offers the individual health plan, on a guaranteed
46.32issue basis, to all other employees of the same employer. An arrangement permitted under
46.33section62L.12 , subdivision 2, paragraph (k), is not an arrangement between the employer
46.34and the health carrier for purposes of this paragraph.
47.1(c) Nothing in this section obligates a health carrier to issue coverage to a small
47.2employer that currently offers coverage through a health benefit plan from another health
47.3carrier, unless the new coverage will replace the existing coverage and not serve as one
47.4of two or more health benefit plans offered by the employer. This paragraph does not
47.5apply if the small employer will meet the required participation level with respect to
47.6the new coverage.
47.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
47.8 Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
47.9 Subd. 4. Underwriting restrictions.(a) Health carriers may apply underwriting
47.10restrictions to coverage for health benefit plans for small employers, including any
47.11preexisting condition limitations, only as expressly permitted under this chapter. For
47.12purposes of this section, "underwriting restrictions" means any refusal of the health carrier
47.13to issue or renew coverage, any premium rate higher than the lowest rate charged by the
47.14health carrier for the same coverage, any preexisting condition limitation, preexisting
47.15condition exclusion, or any exclusionary rider.
47.16(b) Health carriers may collect information relating to the case characteristics and
47.17demographic composition of small employers, as well as health status and health history
47.18information about employees, and dependents of employees, of small employers.
47.19(c) Except as otherwise authorized for late entrants, preexisting conditions may be
47.20excluded by a health carrier for a period not to exceed 12 months from the enrollment
47.21date of an eligible employee or dependent, but exclusionary riders must not be used. Late
47.22entrants may be subject to a preexisting condition limitation not to exceed 18 months from
47.23the enrollment date of the late entrant, but must not be subject to any exclusionary rider or
47.24preexisting condition exclusion. When calculating any length of preexisting condition
47.25limitation, a health carrier shall credit the time period an eligible employee or dependent
47.26was previously covered by qualifying coverage, provided that the individual maintains
47.27continuous coverage. The credit must be given for all qualifying coverage with respect
47.28to all preexisting conditions, regardless of whether the conditions were preexisting with
47.29respect to any previous qualifying coverage. Section
60A.082, relating to replacement of
47.30group coverage, and the rules adopted under that section apply to this chapter, and this
47.31chapter's requirements are in addition to the requirements of that section and the rules
47.32adopted under it. A health carrier shall, at the time of first issuance or renewal of a health
47.33benefit plan on or after July 1, 1993, credit against any preexisting condition limitation
47.34or exclusion permitted under this section, the time period prior to July 1, 1993, during
48.1which an eligible employee or dependent was covered by qualifying coverage, if the
48.2person has maintained continuous coverage.
48.3(d) Health carriers shall not use pregnancy as a preexisting condition under this
48.4chapter.
48.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
48.6 Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
48.7 Subd. 6. MCHA enrollees. Health carriers shall offer coverage to any eligible
48.8employee or dependent enrolled in MCHA at the time of the health carrier's issuance or
48.9renewal of a health benefit plan to a small employer. The health benefit plan must require
48.10that the employer permit MCHA enrollees to enroll in the small employer's health benefit
48.11plan as of the first date of renewal of a health benefit plan occurring on or after July
48.121, 1993, and as of each date of renewal after that, or, in the case of a new group, as of
48.13the initial effective date of the health benefit plan and as of each date of renewal after
48.14that.Unless otherwise permitted by this chapter, Health carriers must not impose any
48.15underwriting restrictions, including any preexisting condition limitations or exclusions, on
48.16any eligible employee or dependent previously enrolled in MCHA and transferred to a
48.17health benefit planso long as continuous coverage is maintained, provided that the health
48.18carrier may impose any unexpired portion of a preexisting condition limitation under the
48.19person's MCHA coverage. An MCHA enrollee is not a late entrant, so long as the enrollee
48.20has maintained continuous coverage.
48.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
48.22 Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.045, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
48.23 Subd. 2. Qualified associations. (a) A qualified association, as defined in this
48.24section, and health coverage offered by it, to it, or through it, to a small employer in
48.25this state must comply with the requirements of this chapter regarding guaranteed issue,
48.26guaranteed renewal, preexisting condition limitations,credit against preexisting condition
48.27limitations for continuous coverage, treatment of MCHA enrollees, and the definition of
48.28dependent, and with section62A.65, subdivision 5 , paragraph (b). They must also comply
48.29with all other requirements of this chapter not specifically exempted in paragraph (b) or (c).
48.30(b) A qualified association and a health carrier offering, selling, issuing, or renewing
48.31health coverage to, or to cover, a small employer in this state through the qualified
48.32association, may, but are not, in connection with that health coverage, required to:
48.33(1) offer the two small employer plans described in section62L.05 ; and
49.1(2) offer to small employers that are not members of the association, health coverage
49.2offered to, by, or through the qualified association.
49.3(c) A qualified association, and a health carrier offering, selling, issuing, and
49.4renewing health coverage to, or to cover, a small employer in this state must comply
49.5with section
62L.08, except that:
49.6(1) a separate index rate may be applied by a health carrier to each qualified
49.7association, provided that:
49.8(i) the premium rate applied to participating small employer members of the
49.9qualified association is no more than 25 percent above and no more than 25 percent below
49.10the index rate applied to the qualified association, irrespective of when members applied
49.11for health coverage; and
49.12(ii) the index rate applied by a health carrier to a qualified association is no more
49.13than 20 percent above and no more than 20 percent below the index rate applied by the
49.14health carrier to any other qualified association or to any small employer. In comparing
49.15index rates for purposes of this clause, the 20 percent shall be calculated as a percent of
49.16the larger index rate; and
49.17(2) a qualified association described in subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clauses (2)
49.18to (4), providing health coverage through a health carrier, or on a self-insured basis in
49.19compliance with section
471.617 and the rules adopted under that section, may cover
49.20small employers and other employers within the same pool and may charge premiums
49.21to small employer members on the same basis as it charges premiums to members that
49.22are not small employers, if the premium rates charged to small employers do not have
49.23greater variation than permitted under section
62L.08. A qualified association operating
49.24under this clause shall annually prove to the commissioner of commerce that it complies
49.25with this clause through a sampling procedure acceptable to the commissioner. If the
49.26qualified association fails to prove compliance to the satisfaction of the commissioner,
49.27the association shall agree to a written plan of correction acceptable to the commissioner.
49.28The qualified association is considered to be in compliance under this clause if there is
49.29a premium rate that would, if used as an index rate, result in all premium rates in the
49.30sample being in compliance with section
62L.08. This clause does not exempt a qualified
49.31association or a health carrier providing coverage through the qualified association from
49.32the loss ratio requirement of section
62L.08, subdivision 11.
49.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
49.34 Sec. 54. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.045, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
50.1 Subd. 4. Principles; association coverage. (a) This subdivision applies to
50.2associations as defined in this section, whether qualified associations or not, and is
50.3intended to clarify subdivisions 1 to 3.
50.4(b) This section applies only to associations that provide health coverage to small
50.5employers.
50.6(c)A health carrier is not required under this chapter to comply with guaranteed
50.7issue and guaranteed renewal with respect to its relationship with the association itself.
50.8 An arrangement between the health carrier and the association, once entered into, must
50.9comply with guaranteed issue and guaranteed renewal with respect to members of the
50.10association that are small employers and persons covered through them.
50.11(d) When an arrangement between a health carrier and an association has validly
50.12terminated, the health carrier has no continuing obligation to small employers and persons
50.13covered through them, except as otherwise provided in:
50.14(1) section62A.65, subdivision 5 , paragraph (b);
50.15(2) any other continuation or conversion rights applicable under state or federal
50.16law; and
50.17(3) section60A.082 , relating to group replacement coverage, and rules adopted
50.18under that section.
50.19(e) When an association's arrangement with a health carrier has terminated and the
50.20association has entered into a new arrangement with that health carrier or a different
50.21health carrier, the new arrangement is subject to section60A.082 and rules adopted under
50.22it, with respect to members of the association that are small employers and persons
50.23covered through them.
50.24(f) An association that offers its members more than one plan of health coverage
50.25may have uniform rules restricting movement between the plans of health coverage, if the
50.26rules do not discriminate against small employers.
50.27(g) This chapter does not require or prohibit separation of an association's members
50.28into one group consisting only of small employers and another group or other groups
50.29consisting of all other members. The association must comply with this section with
50.30respect to the small employer group.
50.31(h) For purposes of this section, "member" of an association includes an employer
50.32participant in the association.
50.33(i) For purposes of this section, health coverage issued to, or to cover, a small
50.34employer includes a certificate of coverage issued directly to the employer's employees
50.35and dependents, rather than to the small employer.
50.36EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
51.1 Sec. 55. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.05, subdivision 10, is amended to read:
51.2 Subd. 10. Medical expense reimbursement. Health carriers may reimburse
51.3or pay for medical services, supplies, or articles provided under a small employer plan
51.4in accordance with the health carrier's provider contract requirements including, but
51.5not limited to, salaried arrangements, capitation, the payment of usual and customary
51.6charges, fee schedules, discounts from fee-for-service, per diems, diagnosis-related
51.7groups (DRGs), and other payment arrangements. Nothing in this chapter requires a
51.8health carrier to develop, implement, or change its provider contract requirements for
51.9a small employer plan. Coinsurance, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums, and
51.10maximum lifetime benefits must be calculated and determined in accordance with each
51.11health carrier's standard business practices.
51.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
51.13 Sec. 56. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.06, is amended to read:
51.1462L.06 DISCLOSURE OF UNDERWRITING RATING PRACTICES.
51.15When offering or renewing a health benefit plan, health carriers shall disclose in all
51.16solicitation and sales materials:
51.17(1)the case characteristics and other rating factors used to determine initial and
51.18renewal rates;
51.19(2) the extent to which premium rates for a small employer are established or
51.20adjusted based upon actual or expected variation in claim experience;
51.21(3) provisions concerning the health carrier's right to change premium rates and the
51.22factors other than claim experience that affect changes in premium rates;
51.23(4) (2) provisions relating to renewability of coverage;
51.24(5) the use and effect of any preexisting condition provisions, if permitted;
51.25(6) (3) the application of any provider network limitations and their effect on
51.26eligibility for benefits; and
51.27(7) (4) the ability of small employers to insure eligible employees and dependents
51.28currently receiving coverage from the Comprehensive Health Associationthrough health
51.29benefit plans.
51.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
51.31 Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.08, is amended to read:
51.3262L.08 RESTRICTIONS RELATING TO PREMIUM RATES.
52.1 Subdivision 1. Rate restrictions. Premium rates for all health benefit plans sold or
52.2issued to small employers are subject to the restrictions specified in this section.
52.3Subd. 2. General premium variations. Beginning July 1, 1993, each health carrier
52.4must offer premium rates to small employers that are no more than 25 percent above
52.5and no more than 25 percent below the index rate charged to small employers for the
52.6same or similar coverage, adjusted pro rata for rating periods of less than one year. The
52.7premium variations permitted by this subdivision must be based only on health status,
52.8claims experience, industry of the employer, and duration of coverage from the date of
52.9issue. For purposes of this subdivision, health status includes refraining from tobacco use
52.10or other actuarially valid lifestyle factors associated with good health, provided that the
52.11lifestyle factor and its effect upon premium rates have been determined to be actuarially
52.12valid and approved by the commissioner. Variations permitted under this subdivision must
52.13not be based upon age or applied differently at different ages. This subdivision does not
52.14prohibit use of a constant percentage adjustment for factors permitted to be used under
52.15this subdivision.
52.16Subd. 2a. Renewal premium increases limited. (a) Beginning January 1, 2003,
52.17the percentage increase in the premium rate charged to a small employer for a new rating
52.18period must not exceed the sum of the following:
52.19(1) the percentage change in the index rate measured from the first day of the prior
52.20rating period to the first day of the new rating period;
52.21(2) an adjustment, not to exceed 15 percent annually and adjusted pro rata for rating
52.22periods of less than one year, due to the claims experience, health status, or duration of
52.23coverage of the employees or dependents of the employer; and
52.24(3) any adjustment due to change in coverage or in the case characteristics of the
52.25employer.
52.26(b) This subdivision does not apply if the employer, employee, or any applicant
52.27provides the health carrier with false, incomplete, or misleading information.
52.28 Subd. 3. Age-based premium variations. Beginning July 1, 1993, each health
52.29carrier may offer premium rates to small employers that vary based upon the ages of
52.30the eligible employees and dependents of the small employer only as provided in this
52.31subdivision.In addition to the variation permitted by subdivision 2, each health carrier
52.32may use an additional premium variation based upon age of up to plus or minus 50 percent
52.33of the index rate. Premium rates may vary based upon the ages of covered persons except
52.34that the rate shall not vary by more than three to one for adults in accordance with the
52.35provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
53.1 Subd. 4. Geographic premium variations.A health carrier may request approval
53.2by the commissioner to establish separate geographic regions determined by the health
53.3carrier and to establish separate index rates for each such region Premium rates may vary
53.4based on geographic rating areas set by the commissioner. The commissioner shall grant
53.5approval ifthe following conditions are met:
53.6(1) the geographic regions must be applied uniformly by the health carrier;
53.7(2) each geographic region must be composed of no fewer than seven counties that
53.8create a contiguous region; and
53.9(3) the health carrier provides actuarial justification acceptable to the commissioner
53.10for the proposed geographic variations inindex rates, establishing that the variations are
53.11based upon differences in the cost to the health carrier of providing coverage.
53.12 Subd. 5. Gender-based rates prohibited. Beginning July 1, 1993, no health carrier
53.13may determine premium rates through a method that is in any way based upon the gender
53.14of eligible employees or dependents. Rates must not in any way reflect marital status or
53.15generalized differences in expected costs between employees and spouses.
53.16 Subd. 6.Rate cells permitted Tobacco rating. Health carriers may use rate cells
53.17and must file with the commissioner the rate cells they use. Rate cells must be based on
53.18the number of adults and children covered under the policy and may reflect the availability
53.19of Medicare coverage. The rates for different rate cells must not in any way reflect marital
53.20status or differences in expected costs between employees and spouses Premium rates may
53.21vary based upon tobacco use, except that the rate shall not vary by more that 1.5 to 1.
53.22 Subd. 7. Index and premium rate development. (a) In developing itsindex rates
53.23and premiums, a health carrier may take into account only the following factors:
53.24(1) actuarially valid differences in benefit designs of health benefit plans; and
53.25(2) actuarially valid differences in the rating factors permitted in subdivisions 2 and 3;
53.26(3) (2) actuarially valid geographic variations if approved by the commissioner as
53.27provided in subdivision 4.
53.28(b) All premium variations permitted under this section must be based upon
53.29actuarially valid differences in expected cost to the health carrier of providing coverage.
53.30The variation must be justified in initial rate filings and upon request of the commissioner in
53.31rate revision filings. All premium variations are subject to approval by the commissioner.
53.32 Subd. 8. Filing requirement. A health carrier that offers, sells, issues, or renews a
53.33health benefit plan for small employers shall file with the commissioner theindex rates and
53.34must demonstrate that all rates shall be within the rating restrictions defined in this chapter.
53.35Such demonstration must include the allowable range of rates from the index rates and a
53.36description of how the health carrier intends to use demographic factors including case
54.1characteristics in calculating the premium rates. The rates shall not be approved, unless the
54.2commissioner has determined that the rates are reasonable. In determining reasonableness,
54.3the commissioner shall consider the growth rates applied under section62J.04, subdivision
54.41 , paragraph (b), to the calendar year or years that the proposed premium rate would be in
54.5effect, and actuarially valid changes in risk associated with the enrollee population, and
54.6actuarially valid changes as a result of statutory changes in Laws 1992, chapter 549.
54.7 Subd. 9. Effect of assessments. Premium rates must comply with the rating
54.8requirements of this section, notwithstanding the imposition of any assessments or
54.9premiums paid by health carriers as provided under sections62L.13 to
62L.22 .
54.10Subd. 10. Rating report. Beginning January 1, 1995, and annually thereafter, the
54.11commissioners of health and commerce shall provide a joint report to the legislature
54.12on the effect of the rating restrictions required by this section and the appropriateness
54.13of proceeding with additional rate reform. Each report must include an analysis of the
54.14availability of health care coverage due to the rating reform, the equitable and appropriate
54.15distribution of risk and associated costs, the effect on the self-insurance market, and any
54.16resulting or anticipated change in health plan design and market share and availability of
54.17health carriers.
54.18 Subd. 11. Loss ratio standards. Notwithstanding section62A.02, subdivision 3 ,
54.19relating to loss ratios, each policy or contract form used with respect to a health benefit
54.20plan offered, or issued in the small employer market, is subject, beginning July 1, 1993,
54.21to section62A.021 . The commissioner of health has, with respect to carriers under that
54.22commissioner's jurisdiction, all of the powers of the commissioner of commerce under
54.23that section.
54.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
54.25 Sec. 58. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.12, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
54.26 Subd. 2. Exceptions. (a) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual
54.27conversion policies to eligible employees otherwise eligible for conversion coverage under
54.28section62D.104 as a result of leaving a health maintenance organization's service area.
54.29(b) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual conversion policies to
54.30eligible employees otherwise eligible for conversion coverage as a result of the expiration
54.31of any continuation of group coverage required under sections62A.146 ,
62A.17 ,
62A.21 ,
54.3262C.142
,
62D.101 , and
62D.105 .
54.33(c) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew conversion policiesunder section
54.3462E.16 to eligible employees.
55.1(d) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual continuation policies to
55.2eligible employees as required.
55.3(e) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual health plans if the coverage
55.4is appropriate due to an unexpired preexisting condition limitation or exclusion applicable
55.5to the person under the employer's group health plan or due to the person's need for health
55.6care services not covered under the employer's group health plan.
55.7(f) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew an individual health plan, if the
55.8individual has elected to buy the individual health plan not as part of a general plan to
55.9substitute individual health plans for a group health plan nor as a result of any violation of
55.10subdivision 3 or 4.
55.11(g) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew an individual health plan if coverage
55.12provided by the employer is determined to be unaffordable under the provisions of the
55.13Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
55.14(h) Nothing in this subdivision relieves a health carrier of any obligation to provide
55.15continuation or conversion coverage otherwise required under federal or state law.
55.16(h) (i) Nothing in this chapter restricts the offer, sale, issuance, or renewal of
55.17coverage issued as a supplement to Medicare under sections62A.3099 to
62A.44 , or
55.18policies or contracts that supplement Medicare issued by health maintenance organizations,
55.19or those contracts governed by sections 1833, 1851 to 1859, 1860D, or 1876 of the federal
55.20Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section 1395 et seq., as amended.
55.21(i) (j) Nothing in this chapter restricts the offer, sale, issuance, or renewal of
55.22individual health plans necessary to comply with a court order.
55.23(j) (k) A health carrier may offer, issue, sell, or renew an individual health plan to
55.24persons eligible for an employer group health plan, if the individual health plan is a high
55.25deductible health plan for use in connection with an existing health savings account, in
55.26compliance with the Internal Revenue Code, section 223. In that situation, the same or
55.27a different health carrier may offer, issue, sell, or renew a group health plan to cover
55.28the other eligible employees in the group.
55.29(k) (l) A health carrier may offer, sell, issue, or renew an individual health plan to
55.30one or more employees of a small employer if the individual health plan is marketed
55.31directly to all employees of the small employer and the small employer does not contribute
55.32directly or indirectly to the premiums or facilitate the administration of the individual
55.33health plan. The requirement to market an individual health plan to all employees does not
55.34require the health carrier to offer or issue an individual health plan to any employee. For
55.35purposes of this paragraph, an employer is not contributing to the premiums or facilitating
55.36the administration of the individual health plan if the employer does not contribute to the
56.1premium and merely collects the premiums from an employee's wages or salary through
56.2payroll deductions and submits payment for the premiums of one or more employees in a
56.3lump sum to the health carrier. Except for coverage under section62A.65 , subdivision 5,
56.4paragraph (b),or
62E.16, at the request of an employee, the health carrier may bill the
56.5employer for the premiums payable by the employee, provided that the employer is not
56.6liable for payment except from payroll deductions for that purpose. If an employer is
56.7submitting payments under this paragraph, the health carrier shall provide a cancellation
56.8notice directly to the primary insured at least ten days prior to termination of coverage for
56.9nonpayment of premium. Individual coverage under this paragraph may be offered only
56.10if the small employer has not provided coverage under section62L.03 to the employees
56.11within the past 12 months.
56.12The employer must provide a written and signed statement to the health carrier that
56.13the employer is not contributing directly or indirectly to the employee's premiums. The
56.14health carrier may rely on the employer's statement and is not required to guarantee-issue
56.15individual health plans to the employer's other current or future employees.
56.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
56.17 Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62M.05, subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
56.18 Subd. 3a. Standard review determination. (a) Notwithstanding subdivision 3b, an
56.19initial determination on all requests for utilization review must be communicated to the
56.20provider and enrollee in accordance with this subdivision within ten business days of the
56.21request, provided that all information reasonably necessary to make a determination on the
56.22request has been made available to the utilization review organization.
56.23(b) When an initial determination is made to certify, notification must be provided
56.24promptly by telephone to the provider. The utilization review organization shall send
56.25written notification to the provider or shall maintain an audit trail of the determination
56.26and telephone notification. For purposes of this subdivision, "audit trail" includes
56.27documentation of the telephone notification, including the date; the name of the person
56.28spoken to; the enrollee; the service, procedure, or admission certified; and the date of
56.29the service, procedure, or admission. If the utilization review organization indicates
56.30certification by use of a number, the number must be called the "certification number."
56.31For purposes of this subdivision, notification may also be made by facsimile to a verified
56.32number or by electronic mail to a secure electronic mailbox. These electronic forms of
56.33notification satisfy the "audit trail" requirement of this paragraph.
56.34(c) When an initial determination is made not to certify, notification must be
56.35provided by telephone, by facsimile to a verified number, or by electronic mail to a secure
57.1electronic mailbox within one working day after making the determination to the attending
57.2health care professional and hospital as applicable. Written notification must also be sent
57.3to the hospital as applicable and attending health care professional if notification occurred
57.4by telephone. For purposes of this subdivision, notification may be made by facsimile to a
57.5verified number or by electronic mail to a secure electronic mailbox. Written notification
57.6must be sent to the enrollee and may be sent by United States mail, facsimile to a verified
57.7number, or by electronic mail to a secure mailbox. The written notification must include
57.8the principal reason or reasons for the determination and the process for initiating an appeal
57.9of the determination. Upon request, the utilization review organization shall provide the
57.10provider or enrollee with the criteria used to determine the necessity, appropriateness,
57.11and efficacy of the health care service and identify the database, professional treatment
57.12parameter, or other basis for the criteria. Reasons for a determination not to certify may
57.13include, among other things, the lack of adequate information to certify after a reasonable
57.14attempt has been made to contact the provider or enrollee.
57.15(d) When an initial determination is made not to certify, the written notification must
57.16inform the enrollee and the attending health care professional of the right to submit an
57.17appeal to the internal appeal process described in section62M.06 and the procedure for
57.18initiating the internal appeal. The written notice shall be provided in a culturally and
57.19linguistically appropriate manner consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care
57.20Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
57.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
57.22 Sec. 60. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62M.06, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
57.23 Subdivision 1. Procedures for appeal. A utilization review organization must have
57.24written procedures for appeals of determinations not to certify. The right to appeal must be
57.25available to the enrollee and to the attending health care professional. The enrollee shall be
57.26allowed to review the enrollee's file, present evidence and testimony as part of the appeals
57.27process, and receive continued coverage pending the outcome of the appeals process.
57.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
57.29 Sec. 61. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
57.30to read:
57.31 Subd. 1a. Affordable Care Act. "Affordable Care Act" means the Affordable Care
57.32Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
57.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
58.1 Sec. 62. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
58.2to read:
58.3 Subd. 1b. Bona fide association. "Bona fide association" means an association that
58.4meets all of the following criteria:
58.5(1) serves a single profession that requires a significant amount of education, training
58.6or experience, or a license or certificate from a state authority to practice that profession;
58.7(2) has been actively in existence for five years;
58.8(3) has a constitution and bylaws or other analogous governing documents;
58.9(4) has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining
58.10insurance;
58.11(5) is not owned or controlled by a health plan company or affiliated with a health
58.12plan company;
58.13(6) does not condition membership in the association on any health status related
58.14factor;
58.15(7) has at least 1,000 members if it is a national association, 500 members if it is a
58.16state association, or 200 members if it is a local association;
58.17(8) all members and dependents of members are eligible for coverage regardless of
58.18any health status related factor;
58.19(9) does not make health plans offered through the association available other than
58.20in connection with a member of the association;
58.21(10) is governed by a board of directors and sponsors annual meeting of its
58.22members; and
58.23(11) produces only market association memberships, accepts applications for
58.24membership, or signs up members in the professional association where the subject
58.25individuals are actively engaged in, or directly related to, the profession represented
58.26by the association.
58.27EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
58.28 Sec. 63. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
58.29to read:
58.30 Subd. 2b. Health care professional. "Health care professional" means a physician
58.31or other health care practitioner licensed, accredited, or certified to perform specified
58.32health care services consistent with state law.
58.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.1 Sec. 64. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.2to read:
59.3 Subd. 2c. Health care services. "Health care services" means services for the
59.4diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness, injury, or
59.5disease.
59.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.7 Sec. 65. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.8to read:
59.9 Subd. 7. Life-threatening condition. "Life-threatening condition" means a disease
59.10or condition from which the likelihood of death is probable unless the course of the
59.11disease or condition is interrupted.
59.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.13 Sec. 66. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.14to read:
59.15 Subd. 8. Network. "Network" means the group of participating health care
59.16professionals providing services in association with a managed care organization.
59.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.18 Sec. 67. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.19to read:
59.20 Subd. 9. Participating health care professional. "Participating health care
59.21professional" means a health care professional who, under a contract with the health plan
59.22company or with its contractor or subcontractor, has agreed to provide health care services
59.23to covered persons with an expectation of receiving payment, other than coinsurance,
59.24co-payments, or deductibles, directly or indirectly from the health plan company.
59.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.26 Sec. 68. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.27to read:
59.28 Subd. 10. Primary care provider. "Primary care provider" means a health care
59.29professional designated by a covered person to supervise, coordinate, or provide initial
59.30care or continuing care to the covered person, and who may be required by the health plan
60.1company to initiate a referral for specialty care and maintain supervision of health care
60.2services rendered to the covered person.
60.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
60.4 Sec. 69. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
60.5to read:
60.6 Subd. 11. Dependent child to the limiting age. For purposes of chapters 43A, 60A,
60.7and 62A to 62U, the term "dependent child to the limiting age" or "dependent children to
60.8the limiting age" means those individuals who are eligible and covered as a dependent
60.9child under the terms of a health plan who have not yet attained 26 years of age. A health
60.10plan must not deny or restrict eligibility for a dependent child to the limiting age based on
60.11financial dependency, residency, marital status, or student status. For coverage under plans
60.12offered by the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association, dependent to the limiting
60.13age means dependent as defined in section 62A.302, subdivision 3. Notwithstanding the
60.14provisions in this subdivision, a health plan may include:
60.15(1) eligibility requirements regarding the absence of other health plan coverage as
60.16permitted by the Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a, for
60.17grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c; or
60.18(2) an age greater than 26 in its policy, contract, or certificate of coverage.
60.19EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
60.20 Sec. 70. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.021, is amended to read:
60.2162Q.021 FEDERAL ACT; COMPLIANCE REQUIRED.
60.22 Subdivision 1. Compliance with 1996 federal law. Each health plan company shall
60.23comply with the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996,
60.24including any federal regulations adopted under that act, to the extent that it imposes a
60.25requirement that applies in this state and that is not also required by the laws of this state.
60.26This section does not require compliance with any provision of the federal act prior to
60.27the effective date provided for that provision in the federal act. The commissioner shall
60.28enforce thissection subdivision.
60.29 Subd. 2. Compliance with 2010 federal law. Each health plan company shall
60.30comply with the federal Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision
60.311a, to the extent that it imposes a requirement that applies in this state and that is not also
60.32required by the laws of this state. This section does not require compliance with any
61.1provision of the federal act before the effective date provided for that provision in the
61.2federal act. The commissioner shall enforce this subdivision.
61.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
61.4 Sec. 71. [62Q.022] ELIGIBILITY FOR COVERAGE REQUIREMENTS.
61.5The sponsor of a group health plan shall not take into consideration total hourly or
61.6annual salary of a full-time employee in determining eligibility for coverage in the health
61.7plan or establish eligibility rules that discriminate in favor of higher paid employees.
61.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
61.9 Sec. 72. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.17, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
61.10 Subd. 6. Employer-based purchasing pools. Employer-based purchasing
61.11pools must, with respect to small employers as defined in section62L.02 , meet all the
61.12requirements of chapter 62L. The experience of the pool must be pooled and the rates
61.13blended across all groups.Pools may decide to create tiers within the pool, based on
61.14experience of group members. These tiers must be designed within the requirements
61.15of section
62L.08. The governing structure may establish criteria limiting movement
61.16between tiers. Tiers must be phased out within two years of the pool's creation.
61.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
61.18 Sec. 73. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.18, is amended by adding a subdivision
61.19to read:
61.20 Subd. 8. Guaranteed issue. No health plan company shall offer, sell, or issue any
61.21health plan that does not make coverage available on a guaranteed issue basis.
61.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
61.23 Sec. 74. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.19, is amended by adding a subdivision
61.24to read:
61.25 Subd. 8. Essential community providers. Health plans offered in the individual
61.26and small group market shall comply with section 62K.06 requirements to include a
61.27number and geographic distribution of essential community providers.
61.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
62.1 Sec. 75. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.23, is amended to read:
62.262Q.23 GENERAL SERVICES.
62.3(a) Health plan companies shall comply with all continuation and conversion of
62.4coverage requirements applicable to health maintenance organizations under state or
62.5federal law.
62.6(b) Health plan companies shall comply with sections62A.047 ,
62A.27 , and any
62.7other coverage required under chapter 62A of newborn infants, dependent childrenwho
62.8do not reside with a covered person to the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01,
62.9subdivision 10, disabledchildren and dependents dependent children, and adopted children.
62.10A health plan company providing dependent coverage shall comply with section62A.302 .
62.11(c) Health plan companies shall comply with the equal access requirements of
62.12section62A.15 .
62.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
62.14 Sec. 76. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.43, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
62.15 Subd. 2. Access requirement. Every closed-panel health plan must allow enrollees
62.16who are full-time students under the age of 25 26 years to change their designated clinic or
62.17physician at least once per month, as long as the clinic or physician is part of the health
62.18plan company's statewide clinic or physician network. A health plan company shall not
62.19charge enrollees who choose this option higher premiums or cost sharing than would
62.20otherwise apply to enrollees who do not choose this option. A health plan company may
62.21require enrollees to provide 15 days' written notice of intent to change their designated
62.22clinic or physician.
62.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
62.24 Sec. 77. [62Q.46] PREVENTIVE ITEMS AND SERVICES.
62.25 Subdivision 1. Coverage for preventive items and services. (a) "Preventive items
62.26and services" means:
62.27(1) evidence-based items or services that have in effect a rating of A or B in the
62.28recommendations of the United States Preventive Services Task Force as of September
62.2923, 2010, with respect to the individual involved. For purposes of this paragraph, the
62.30United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations regarding breast cancer
62.31screening, mammography, and prevention issued in or around November 2009 are not
62.32considered to be current;
63.1(2) immunizations for routine use in children, adolescents, and adults that have in
63.2effect a recommendation from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of
63.3the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with respect to the individual involved.
63.4For purposes of this paragraph, a recommendation from the Advisory Committee on
63.5Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is considered in
63.6effect after is has been adopted by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
63.7Prevention, and a recommendation is considered to be routine use if it is listed on the
63.8Immunization Schedules of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
63.9(3) evidence-informed preventive care and screenings provided for in comprehensive
63.10guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration for infants,
63.11children, and adolescents; and
63.12(4) evidence-informed preventive care and screenings provided for in comprehensive
63.13guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration for women.
63.14(b) A health plan must provide coverage for preventive items and services at a
63.15participating provider without imposing cost-sharing requirements, including a deductible,
63.16coinsurance, or co-payment. Nothing in this section prohibits a health plan company that
63.17has a network of providers from excluding coverage or imposing cost-sharing requirements
63.18for preventive items or services that are delivered by an out-of-network provider.
63.19(c) A health plan is not required to provide coverage for any items or services
63.20specified in any recommendation or guideline described in paragraph (a) after the
63.21recommendation or guideline is no longer included as a preventive item or service as
63.22defined in paragraph (a). Annually, a health plan company must determine whether any
63.23additional items or services must be covered without cost-sharing requirements or whether
63.24any items or services are no longer required to be covered.
63.25(d) Nothing prevents a health plan company from using reasonable medical
63.26management techniques to determine the frequency, method, treatment, or setting for a
63.27preventive item or service to the extent not specified in the recommendation or guideline.
63.28(e) This section does not apply to grandfathered plan coverage, as defined in section
63.2962A.011, subdivision 1c. This section does not apply to plans offered by the Minnesota
63.30Comprehensive Health Association.
63.31 Subd. 2. Coverage for office visits in conjunction with preventive items and
63.32services. (a) A health plan may impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an
63.33office visit if a preventive item or service is billed separately or is tracked as individual
63.34encounter data separately from the office visit.
63.35(b) A health plan must not impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an
63.36office visit if a preventive item or service is not billed separately or is not tracked as
64.1individual encounter data separately from the office visit and the primary purpose of the
64.2office visit is the delivery of the preventive item or service.
64.3(c) A health plan may impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an office
64.4visit if a preventive item or service is not billed separately or is not tracked as individual
64.5encounter data separately from the office visit and the primary purpose of the office visit is
64.6not the delivery of the preventive item or service.
64.7 Subd. 3. Additional services not prohibited. Nothing in these sections prohibits
64.8a health plan company from providing coverage for items and services in addition to
64.9those recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force or the Advisory
64.10Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
64.11or provided by guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration,
64.12or from denying coverage for items and services that are not recommended by that task
64.13force or that advisory committee, or under those guidelines. A health plan company may
64.14impose cost-sharing requirements for a treatment not described in subdivision 1 even if
64.15the treatment results from an item or service described in subdivision 1.
64.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
64.17 Sec. 78. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.47, is amended to read:
64.1862Q.47 ALCOHOLISM, MENTAL HEALTH, AND CHEMICAL
64.19DEPENDENCY SERVICES.
64.20 (a) All health plans, as defined in section62Q.01 , that provide coverage for
64.21alcoholism, mental health, or chemical dependency services, must comply with the
64.22requirements of this section.
64.23 (b) Cost-sharing requirements and benefit or service limitations for outpatient
64.24mental health and outpatient chemical dependency and alcoholism services, except for
64.25persons placed in chemical dependency services under Minnesota Rules, parts 9530.6600
64.26to 9530.6660, must not place a greater financial burden on the insured or enrollee, or be
64.27more restrictive than those requirements and limitations for outpatient medical services.
64.28 (c) Cost-sharing requirements and benefit or service limitations for inpatient hospital
64.29mental health and inpatient hospital and residential chemical dependency and alcoholism
64.30services, except for persons placed in chemical dependency services under Minnesota
64.31Rules, parts 9530.6600 to 9530.6660, must not place a greater financial burden on the
64.32insured or enrollee, or be more restrictive than those requirements and limitations for
64.33inpatient hospital medical services.
65.1 (d) All health plans must meet the requirements of the federal Mental Health Parity
65.2Act of 1996, Public Law 104-204, Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health
65.3Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, the Affordable Care Act, and any amendments
65.4thereto, or guidance and regulations issued under those acts.
65.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
65.6 Sec. 79. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.52, is amended to read:
65.762Q.52 DIRECT ACCESS TO OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGIC
65.8SERVICES.
65.9 Subdivision 1. Direct access. (a) Health plan companies shall allow female
65.10enrollees direct access toobstetricians and gynecologists providers who specialize in
65.11obstetrics and gynecology for the following services:
65.12(1)annual preventive health examinations, which shall include a gynecologic
65.13examination, and any subsequent obstetric or gynecologic visits determined to be medically
65.14necessary by the examining obstetrician or gynecologist, based upon the findings of the
65.15examination evaluation and necessary treatment for obstetric conditions or emergencies;
65.16(2) maternity care; and
65.17(3) evaluation and necessary treatment foracute gynecologic conditions or
65.18emergencies, including annual preventive health examinations.
65.19(b) For purposes of this section, "direct access" means that a female enrollee may
65.20obtain the obstetric and gynecologic services specified in paragraph (a) fromobstetricians
65.21and gynecologists providers who specialize in obstetrics and gynecology in the enrollee's
65.22network without a referral from, or prior approval through a primary care provider,
65.23another physician, the health plan company, or its representatives.
65.24The health plan company shall treat the provision of obstetrical and gynecological
65.25care and the ordering of related obstetrical and gynecological items and services, pursuant
65.26to paragraph (a), by a participating health care professional who specializes in obstetrics
65.27or gynecology as the authorization of a primary care health-care professional.
65.28For purposes of this section, a health-care professional who specializes in obstetrics
65.29or gynecology means any individual, including an individual other than a physician, who
65.30is authorized under state law to provide obstetrical or gynecological care.
65.31The health plan company may require the health-care professional to agree to
65.32otherwise adhere to the health plan company's policies and procedures, including
65.33procedures for obtaining prior authorization and provide services in accordance with a
65.34treatment plan, if any, approved by the health plan company.
66.1(c) Health plan companies shall not require higher co-payments, coinsurance,
66.2deductibles, or other enrollee cost-sharing for direct access.
66.3(d) This section applies only to services described in paragraph (a) that are covered
66.4by the enrollee's coverage, but coverage of a preventive health examination for female
66.5enrollees must not exclude coverage of a gynecologic examination.
66.6(e) This section does not:
66.7(1) waive any exclusions of coverage under the terms and conditions of the health
66.8plan with respect to coverage of obstetrical or gynecological care; or
66.9(2) preclude the health plan company involved from requiring that the participating
66.10health care professional providing obstetrical or gynecological care notify the primary
66.11care health care professional or the health plan company of treatment decisions.
66.12 Subd. 2. Notice. A health plan company shall provide notice to covered persons
66.13of the provisions of subdivision 1 in accordance with the requirements of the Affordable
66.14Care Act. This commissioner shall enforce this section.
66.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
66.16 Sec. 80. [62Q.526] COVERAGE FOR PARTICIPATION IN APPROVED
66.17CLINICAL TRIALS.
66.18 Subdivision 1. Definitions. As used in this section, the following definitions apply:
66.19(a) "Approved clinical trial" means phase I, phase II, phase III, or phase IV clinical
66.20trial that is conducted in relation to the prevention, detection, or treatment of cancer or
66.21a life-threatening condition and is not designed exclusively to test toxicity or disease
66.22pathophysiology and must be:
66.23(1) conducted under an investigational new drug application reviewed by the United
66.24States Food and Drug Administration (FDA);
66.25(2) exempt from obtaining an investigational new drug application; or
66.26(3) approved or funded by:
66.27(i) the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Centers for Disease Control and
66.28Prevention; the Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, the Centers for Medicare
66.29and Medicaid Services, or a cooperating group or center of any of the entities described in
66.30this item;
66.31(ii) a cooperative group or center of the United States Department of Defense or the
66.32United States Department of Veterans Affairs;
66.33(iii) a qualified nongovernmental research entity identified in the guidelines issued
66.34by the NIH for center support grants; or
67.1(iv) the United States Departments of Veterans Affairs, Defense, or Energy if the
67.2trial has been reviewed or approved through a system of peer review determined by the
67.3secretary to:
67.4(A) be comparable to the system of peer review of studies and investigations used by
67.5the NIH; and
67.6(B) provide an unbiased scientific review by qualified individuals who have no
67.7interest in the outcome of the review.
67.8(b) "Qualified individual" means an individual with health plan coverage who is
67.9eligible to participate in an approved clinical trial according to the trial protocol for the
67.10treatment of cancer or a life-threatening condition because:
67.11(1) the referring health care professional is participating in the trial and has
67.12concluded that the individual's participation in the trial would be appropriate; or
67.13(2) the individual provides medical and scientific information establishing that
67.14the individual's participation in the trial is appropriate because the individual meets the
67.15conditions described in the trial protocol.
67.16(c)(1) "Routine patient costs" includes all items and services covered by the health
67.17benefit plan of individual market health insurance coverage when the items or services
67.18are typically covered for an enrollee who is not a qualified individual enrolled in an
67.19approved clinical trial.
67.20(2) Routine patient costs does not include:
67.21(i) an investigational item, device, or service that is part of the trial;
67.22(ii) an item or service provided solely to satisfy data collection and analysis needs for
67.23the trial if the item or service is not used in the direct clinical management of the patient;
67.24(iii) a service that is clearly inconsistent with widely accepted and established
67.25standards of care for the individual's diagnosis; or
67.26(iv) an item or service customarily provided and paid for by the sponsor of a trial.
67.27 Subd. 2. Prohibited acts. A health plan company that offers a health plan to a
67.28Minnesota resident may not:
67.29(1) deny participation by a qualified individual in an approved clinical trial;
67.30(2) deny, limit, or impose additional conditions on the coverage of routine patient
67.31costs for items or services furnished in connection with participation in the trial; or
67.32(3) discriminate against an individual on the basis of an individual's participation in
67.33an approved clinical trial.
67.34 Subd. 3. Network plan conditions. A network plan may require a qualified
67.35individual who wishes to participate in an approved clinical trial to participate in a trial that
68.1is offered through a health care provider who is part of the network plan if the provider is
68.2participating in the trial and the provider accepts the individual as a participant in the trial.
68.3 Subd. 4. Application to clinical trials outside of the state. This section applies
68.4to a qualified individual residing in this state who participates in an approved clinical
68.5trial that is conducted outside of this state.
68.6 Subd. 5. Construed. (a) This section shall not be construed to require a health plan
68.7company offering health plan coverage through a network plan to provide benefits for
68.8route patient costs if the services are provided outside of the plan's network unless the
68.9out-of-network benefits are otherwise provided under the coverage.
68.10(b) This section shall be construed to limit a health plan company's coverage with
68.11respect to clinical trials.
68.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
68.13 Sec. 81. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.55, is amended to read:
68.1462Q.55 EMERGENCY SERVICES.
68.15 Subdivision 1. Access to emergency services. (a) Enrollees have the right to
68.16available and accessible emergency services, 24 hours a day and seven days a week.
68.17The health plan company shall inform its enrollees how to obtain emergency careand,
68.18if prior authorization for emergency services is required, shall make available a toll-free
68.19number, which is answered 24 hours a day, to answer questions about emergency services
68.20and to receive reports and provide authorizations, where appropriate, for treatment of
68.21emergency medical conditions. Emergency services shall be covered whether provided by
68.22participating or nonparticipating providers and whether provided within or outside the
68.23health plan company's service area. In reviewing a denial for coverage of emergency
68.24services, the health plan company shall take the following factors into consideration:
68.25(1) a reasonable layperson's belief that the circumstances required immediate medical
68.26care that could not wait until the next working day or next available clinic appointment;
68.27(2) the time of day and day of the week the care was provided;
68.28(3) the presenting symptoms, including, but not limited to, severe pain, to ensure
68.29that the decision to reimburse the emergency care is not made solely on the basis of the
68.30actual diagnosis;
68.31(4) the enrollee's efforts to follow the health plan company's established procedures
68.32for obtaining emergency care; and
68.33(5) any circumstances that precluded use of the health plan company's established
68.34procedures for obtaining emergency care.
69.1(b) The health plan company may require enrollees to notify the health plan
69.2company of nonreferred emergency care as soon as possible, but not later than 48 hours,
69.3after the emergency care is initially provided. However, emergency care which would
69.4have been covered under the contract had notice been provided within the set time frame
69.5must be covered.
69.6(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), a health plan company, health insurer, or
69.7health coverage plan that is in compliance with the rules regarding accessibility of services
69.8adopted under section62D.20 is in compliance with this section.
69.9 Subd. 2. Emergency medical condition. As used in this section, "emergency
69.10medical condition" means a medical condition manifesting itself by acute symptoms of
69.11sufficient severity, including severe pain, such that a prudent layperson, who possesses
69.12an average knowledge of health and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of
69.13immediate medical attention to result in a condition described in clause (i), (ii), or (iii), of
69.14section 1867(e)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act.
69.15 Subd. 3. Emergency services. As used in this section, "emergency services" means,
69.16with respect to an emergency medical condition:
69.17(1) a medical screening examination, as required under section 1867 of the Social
69.18Security Act, that is within the capability of the emergency department of a hospital,
69.19including ancillary services routinely available to the emergency department to evaluate
69.20such emergency medical condition; and
69.21(2) within the capabilities of the staff and facilities available at the hospital, such
69.22further medical examination and treatment as are required under section 1867 of the
69.23act to stabilize the patient.
69.24 Subd. 4. Stabilize. As used in this section, "stabilize" means, with respect to
69.25an emergency medical condition in subdivision 3, has the meaning given in section
69.261867(e)(3) of the Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section 1395dd(e)(3).
69.27 Subd. 5. Coverage restrictions or limitations. If emergency services are provided
69.28by a nonparticipating provider, with or without prior authorization, the health plan
69.29company shall not impose coverage restrictions or limitations that are more restrictive
69.30than apply to emergency services received from a participating provider. Cost-sharing
69.31requirements that apply to emergency services received out-of-network must be the same
69.32as the cost-sharing requirements that apply to services received in-network.
69.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
69.34 Sec. 82. [62Q.57] DESIGNATION OF PRIMARY CARE PROVIDER.
70.1 Subdivision 1. Choice of primary care provider. If a health plan company offering
70.2a group health plan as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1d, or an individual health
70.3plan as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 4, that is not a grandfathered plan coverage
70.4as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, requires or provides for the designation
70.5by a covered person of a participating primary health care professional, the health plan
70.6company shall permit each covered person to:
70.7(i) designate any participating primary care health-care professional who is available
70.8to accept the covered person; and
70.9(ii) for a child, designate any participating physician who specializes in pediatrics as
70.10the child's primary care health-care professional and is available to accept the child.
70.11This section does not waive any exclusions of coverage under the terms and
70.12conditions of the health plan with respect to coverage of pediatric care.
70.13 Subd. 2. Notice. A health plan company shall provide notice to covered persons
70.14of the provisions of subdivision 1 in accordance with the requirements of the Affordable
70.15Care Act. The commissioner shall enforce this section.
70.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
70.17 Sec. 83. [62Q.646] REQUIRED ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
70.18All individual and group health plans must submit the following information to
70.19the commissioner of commerce:
70.20(1) claims payment policies and practices;
70.21(2) periodic financial disclosures;
70.22(3) data on enrollment;
70.23(4) data on disenrollment;
70.24(5) data on the number of claims that are denied;
70.25(6) data on rating practices;
70.26(7) information on cost sharing and payments with respect to out-of-network
70.27coverage; and
70.28(8) other information required by the secretary of the Department of Health and
70.29Human Services under the Affordable Care Act.
70.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
70.31 Sec. 84. [62Q.677] LIFETIME AND ANNUAL LIMITS.
71.1 Subdivision 1. Applicability and scope. Except as provided in subdivision 2,
71.2these sections apply to a health plan company providing coverage under an individual or
71.3group health plan.
71.4 Subd. 2. Grandfathered plan coverage limits. (a) The prohibition on lifetime
71.5limits applies to grandfathered plan coverage providing individual health insurance
71.6coverage or group health insurance coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
71.7(b) The prohibition and limits on annual limits applies to grandfathered plan
71.8coverage providing group health insurance coverage, but it does not apply to grandfathered
71.9plan coverage providing individual health insurance coverage.
71.10 Subd. 3. Prohibition on lifetime and annual limits. Except as provided in
71.11subdivisions 4 and 5, a health plan company offering group or individual health insurance
71.12coverage shall not establish a lifetime limit on the dollar amount of essential health
71.13benefits for any individual.
71.14Except as provided in subdivisions 4, 5, and 6, a health plan company shall not
71.15establish any annual limit on the dollar amount of essential health benefits for any
71.16individual.
71.17 Subd. 4. Nonessential benefits. Subdivision 3 does not prevent a health plan
71.18company from placing annual or lifetime dollar limits for any individual on specific
71.19covered benefits that are not essential health benefits as defined in section 62E.02 to the
71.20extent that the limits are otherwise permitted under applicable federal or state law.
71.21 Subd. 5. Excluded benefits. This section does not prohibit a health plan company
71.22from excluding all benefits for a given condition.
71.23 Subd. 6. Annual limits prior to January 1, 2014. For plan or policy years
71.24beginning before January 1, 2014, for any individual, a health plan may establish an
71.25annual limit on the dollar amount of benefits that are essential health benefits provided the
71.26limit is no less than the following:
71.27(1) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2010, but before
71.28September 23, 2011, $750,000;
71.29(2) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2011, but before
71.30September 23, 2012, $1,250,000; and
71.31(3) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2012, but before January
71.321, 2014, $2,000,000.
71.33In determining whether an individual has received benefits that meet or exceed the
71.34allowable limits, a health carrier shall take into account only essential health benefits.
71.35 Subd. 7. Waivers. For plan or policy years beginning before January 1, 2014, a
71.36health plan is exempt from the annual limit requirements if the plan is approved for a
72.1waiver from the requirements by the United States Department of Health and Human
72.2Services, but the exemption only applies for the specified period of time that the waiver
72.3from the United States Department of Health and Human Services is applicable.
72.4 Subd. 8. Notices. (a) At the time a health plan receives a waiver from the
72.5United States Department of Health and Human Services, the health plan shall notify
72.6prospective applicants and affected policyholders and the commissioner in each state
72.7where prospective applicants and any affected insured are known to reside.
72.8(b) At the time the waiver expires or is otherwise no longer in effect, the health plan
72.9shall notify affected policyholders and the commissioner in each state where any affected
72.10insured is known to reside.
72.11 Subd. 9. Reinstatement. A health plan company shall comply with all provisions of
72.12the Affordable Care Act in regards to reinstatement of coverage for individuals whose
72.13coverage or benefits under a health plan ended by reason of reaching a lifetime dollar
72.14limit on the dollar value of all benefits for the individual. This section does not require
72.15compliance with any provision of the federal act before the effective date provided for that
72.16provision in the Affordable Care Act. The commissioner shall enforce this section.
72.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
72.18 Sec. 85. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.68, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
72.19 Subdivision 1. Application. For purposes of sections62Q.68 to
62Q.72 , the terms
72.20defined in this section have the meanings given them. For purposes of sections62Q.69
72.21and62Q.70 , the term "health plan company" does not include an insurance company
72.22licensed under chapter 60A to offer, sell, or issue a policy of accident and sickness
72.23insurance as defined in section62A.01 or a nonprofit health service plan corporation
72.24regulated under chapter 62C that only provides dental coverage or vision coverage. For
72.25purposes of sections62Q.69 through
62Q.73 , the term "health plan company" does
72.26not include the Comprehensive Health Association created under chapter 62E. Section
72.2762Q.70 does not apply to individual coverage. However, a health plan company offering
72.28individual coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011,
72.29subdivision 1c, may, pursuant to section 62Q.69, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), follow the
72.30process outlined in section 62Q.70.
72.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
72.32 Sec. 86. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.69, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
73.1 Subd. 3. Notification of complaint decisions. (a) The health plan company must
73.2notify the complainant in writing of its decision and the reasons for it as soon as practical
73.3but in no case later than 30 days after receipt of a written complaint. If the health plan
73.4company cannot make a decision within 30 days due to circumstances outside the control
73.5of the health plan company, the health plan company may take up to 14 additional days to
73.6notify the complainant of its decision. If the health plan company takes any additional
73.7days beyond the initial 30-day period to make its decision, it must inform the complainant,
73.8in advance, of the extension and the reasons for the extension.
73.9(b) For group coverage, if the decision is partially or wholly adverse to the
73.10complainant, the notification must inform the complainant of the right to appeal the
73.11decision to the health plan company's internal appeal process described in section62Q.70
73.12and the procedure for initiating an appeal.
73.13(c) For individual coverage, if the decision is partially or wholly adverse to the
73.14complainant, the notification must inform the complainant of the right to submit the
73.15complaint decision to the external review process described in section 62Q.73 and the
73.16procedure for initiating the external process. Notwithstanding the provisions in this
73.17subdivision, a health plan company offering individual coverage that is grandfathered plan
73.18coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may instead follow the process for
73.19group coverage outlined in paragraph (b).
73.20(c) (d) The notification must also inform the complainant of the right to submit the
73.21complaint at any time to either the commissioner of health or commerce for investigation
73.22and the toll-free telephone number of the appropriate commissioner.
73.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
73.24 Sec. 87. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.70, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
73.25 Subdivision 1. Establishment. (a) Each health plan company shall establish an
73.26internal appeal process for reviewing a health plan company's decision regarding a
73.27complaint filed in accordance with section62Q.69 . The appeal process must meet the
73.28requirements of this section. This section applies only to group coverage. However, a
73.29health plan company offering individual coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage as
73.30defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may, pursuant to section 62Q.69, subdivision
73.313, paragraph (c), follow the process outlined in this section.
73.32(b) The person or persons with authority to resolve or recommend the resolution of
73.33the internal appeal must not be solely the same person or persons who made the complaint
73.34decision under section62Q.69 .
74.1(c) The internal appeal process must permit the enrollee to review the enrollee's file
74.2and the receipt of testimony, correspondence, explanations, or other information from
74.3the complainant, staff persons, administrators, providers, or other persons as deemed
74.4necessary by the person or persons investigating or presiding over the appeal.
74.5(d) The enrollee must be allowed to receive continued coverage pending the
74.6outcome of the appeals process.
74.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
74.8 Sec. 88. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.70, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
74.9 Subd. 2. Procedures for filing an appeal. The health plan company must provide
74.10notice to enrollees of its internal appeals process, in a culturally and linguistically
74.11appropriate manner consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act. If a
74.12complainant notifies the health plan company of the complainant's desire to appeal the
74.13health plan company's decision regarding the complaint through the internal appeal
74.14process, the health plan company must provide the complainant the option for the appeal
74.15to occur either in writing or by hearing.
74.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
74.17 Sec. 89. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.71, is amended to read:
74.1862Q.71 NOTICE TO ENROLLEES.
74.19Each health plan company shall provide to enrollees a clear and concise description
74.20of its complaint resolution procedure, if applicable under section62Q.68, subdivision 1 ,
74.21and the procedure used for utilization review as defined under chapter 62M as part of
74.22the member handbook, subscriber contract, or certificate of coverage. If the health plan
74.23company does not issue a member handbook, the health plan company may provide
74.24the description in another written document. The description must specifically inform
74.25enrollees:
74.26(1) how to submit a complaint to the health plan company;
74.27(2) if the health plan includes utilization review requirements, how to notify the
74.28utilization review organization in a timely manner and how to obtain certification for
74.29health care services;
74.30(3) how to request an appeal either through the procedures described insections
74.3162Q.69 and section
62Q.70 if applicable, or through the procedures described in chapter
74.3262M;
75.1(4) of the right to file a complaint with either the commissioner of health or
75.2commerce at any time during the complaint and appeal process;
75.3(5) of the toll-free telephone number of the appropriate commissioner; and
75.4(6) of the right, for individual and group coverage, to obtain an external review
75.5under section62Q.73 and a description of when and how that right may be exercised.,
75.6including that under most circumstances an enrollee must exhaust the internal complaint
75.7or appeal process prior to external review. However, an enrollee may proceed to external
75.8review without exhausting the internal complaint or appeal process under the following
75.9circumstances:
75.10(i) the health plan company waives the exhaustion requirement;
75.11(ii) the health plan company is considered to have waived the exhaustion requirement
75.12by failing to substantially comply with any requirements including, but not limited to,
75.13time limits for internal complaints or appeals; or
75.14(iii) the enrollee has applied for an expedited external review at the same time the
75.15enrollee qualifies for and has applied for an expedited internal review under chapter 62M.
75.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
75.17 Sec. 90. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.73, is amended to read:
75.1862Q.73 EXTERNAL REVIEW OF ADVERSE DETERMINATIONS.
75.19 Subdivision 1. Definition. For purposes of this section, "adverse determination"
75.20means:
75.21(1) for individual coverage, a complaint decision relating to a health care service or
75.22claim that is partially or wholly adverse to the complainant;
75.23(2) individual coverage offered by a health plan that is grandfathered plan coverage
75.24as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may instead apply the definition of adverse
75.25determination for group coverage in clause (3);
75.26(3) for group coverage, a complaint decision relating to a health care service or
75.27claim that has been appealed in accordance with section62Q.70 and the appeal decision is
75.28partially or wholly adverse to the complainant;
75.29(2) (4) any initial determination not to certify that has been appealed in accordance
75.30with section62M.06 and the appeal did not reverse the initial determination not to certify; or
75.31(3) (5) a decision relating to a health care service made by a health plan company
75.32licensed under chapter 60A that denies the service on the basis that the service was not
75.33medically necessary.; or
75.34(6) the enrollee has met the requirements of subdivision 6, paragraph (e).
76.1An adverse determination does not include complaints relating to fraudulent marketing
76.2practices or agent misrepresentation.
76.3 Subd. 2. Exception. (a) This section does not apply to governmental programs
76.4except as permitted under paragraph (b). For purposes of this subdivision, "governmental
76.5programs" means the prepaid medical assistance program, the MinnesotaCare program,
76.6the prepaid general assistance medical care program, the demonstration project for people
76.7with disabilities, and the federal Medicare program.
76.8(b) In the course of a recipient's appeal of a medical determination to the
76.9commissioner of human services under section256.045 , the recipient may request an
76.10expert medical opinion be arranged by the external review entity under contract to provide
76.11independent external reviews under this section. If such a request is made, the cost of the
76.12review shall be paid by the commissioner of human services. Any medical opinion obtained
76.13under this paragraph shall only be used by a state human services referee as evidence in
76.14the recipient's appeal to the commissioner of human services under section256.045 .
76.15(c) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to limit or restrict the appeal rights
76.16provided in section256.045 for governmental program recipients.
76.17 Subd. 3. Right to external review. (a) Any enrollee or anyone acting on behalf
76.18of an enrollee who has received an adverse determination may submit a written request
76.19for an external review of the adverse determination, if applicable under section62Q.68,
76.20subdivision 1 , or
62M.06 , to the commissioner of health if the request involves a health
76.21plan company regulated by that commissioner or to the commissioner of commerce if the
76.22request involves a health plan company regulated by that commissioner. Notification of
76.23the enrollee's right to external review must accompany the denial issued by the insurer.
76.24The written request must be accompanied by a filing fee of $25. The fee may be waived
76.25by the commissioner of health or commerce in cases of financial hardship and must be
76.26refunded if the adverse determination is completely reversed. No enrollee may be subject
76.27to filing fees totaling more than $75 during a plan year for group coverage or policy year
76.28for individual coverage.
76.29(b) Nothing in this section requires the commissioner of health or commerce to
76.30independently investigate an adverse determination referred for independent external
76.31review.
76.32(c) If an enrollee requests an external review, the health plan company must
76.33participate in the external review. The cost of the external review in excess of the filing
76.34fee described in paragraph (a) shall be borne by the health plan company.
76.35(d) The enrollee must request external review within six months from the date of
76.36the adverse determination.
77.1 Subd. 4. Contract. Pursuant to a request for proposal, the commissioner of
77.2administration, in consultation with the commissioners of health and commerce, shall
77.3contract withan organization at least three organizations or business entity entities to
77.4provide independent external reviews of all adverse determinations submitted for external
77.5review. The contract shall ensure that the fees for services rendered in connection with the
77.6reviewsbe are reasonable.
77.7 Subd. 5. Criteria.(a) The request for proposal must require that the entity
77.8demonstrate:
77.9(1) no conflicts of interest in that it is not owned, a subsidiary of, or affiliated
77.10with a health plan companyor, utilization review organization, or a trade organization
77.11of health care providers;
77.12(2) an expertise in dispute resolution;
77.13(3) an expertise in health-related law;
77.14(4) an ability to conduct reviews using a variety of alternative dispute resolution
77.15procedures depending upon the nature of the dispute;
77.16(5) an ability to maintain written records, for at least three years, regarding reviews
77.17conducted and provide data to the commissioners of health and commerce upon request on
77.18reviews conducted;and
77.19(6) an ability to ensure confidentiality of medical records and other enrollee
77.20information.;
77.21(7) accreditation by nationally recognized private accrediting organization; and
77.22(8) the ability to provide an expedited external review process.
77.23(b) The commissioner of administration shall take into consideration, in awarding
77.24the contract according to subdivision 4, any national accreditation standards that pertain to
77.25an external review entity.
77.26 Subd. 6. Process. (a) Upon receiving a request for an external review, the
77.27 commissioner shall assign an external review entity on a random basis. The assigned
77.28 external review entity must provide immediate notice of the review to the enrollee and to
77.29the health plan company. Within ten business days of receiving notice of the review, the
77.30health plan company and the enrollee must provide the assigned external review entity
77.31with any information that they wish to be considered. Each party shall be provided an
77.32opportunity to present its version of the facts and arguments. The assigned external review
77.33entity must furnish to the health plan company any additional information submitted by
77.34the enrollee within one business day of receipt. An enrollee may be assisted or represented
77.35by a person of the enrollee's choice.
78.1(b) As part of the external review process, any aspect of an external review involving
78.2a medical determination must be performed by a health care professional with expertise in
78.3the medical issue being reviewed.
78.4(c) An external review shall be made as soon as practical but in no case later than40
78.5 45 days after receiving the request for an external review and must promptly send written
78.6notice of the decision and the reasons for it to the enrollee, the health plan company, and
78.7the commissioner who is responsible for regulating the health plan company.
78.8(d) The external review entity and the clinical reviewer assigned must not have a
78.9material professional, familial, or financial conflict of interest with:
78.10(1) the health plan company that is the subject of the external review;
78.11(2) the enrollee, or any parties related to the enrollee, whose treatment is the subject
78.12of the external review;
78.13(3) any officer, director, or management employee of the health plan company;
78.14(4) a plan administrator, plan fiduciaries, or plan employees;
78.15(5) the health care provider, the health care provider's group, or practice association
78.16recommending treatment that is the subject of the external review;
78.17(6) the facility at which the recommended treatment would be provided; or
78.18(7) the developer or manufacturer of the principle drug, device, procedure, or other
78.19therapy being recommended.
78.20(e)(1) An expedited external review must be provided if the enrollee requests it
78.21after receiving:
78.22(i) an adverse determination that involves a medical condition for which the time
78.23frame for completion of an expedited internal appeal would seriously jeopardize the life
78.24or health of the enrollee or would jeopardize the enrollee's ability to regain maximum
78.25function and the enrollee has simultaneously requested an expedited internal appeal;
78.26(ii) an adverse determination that concerns an admission, availability of care,
78.27continued stay, or health care service for which the enrollee received emergency services
78.28but has not been discharged from a facility; or
78.29(iii) an adverse determination that involves a medical condition for which the
78.30standard external review time would seriously jeopardize the life or health of the enrollee
78.31or jeopardize the enrollee's ability to regain maximum function.
78.32(2) The external review entity must make its expedited determination to uphold or
78.33reverse the adverse determination as expeditiously as possible but within no more than 72
78.34hours after the receipt of the request for expedited review and notify the enrollee and the
78.35health plan company of the determination.
79.1(3) If the external review entity's notification is not in writing, the external review
79.2entity must provide written confirmation of the determination within 48 hours of the
79.3notification.
79.4 Subd. 7. Standards of review. (a) For an external review of any issue in an adverse
79.5determination that does not require a medical necessity determination, the external review
79.6must be based on whether the adverse determination was in compliance with the enrollee's
79.7health benefit plan.
79.8(b) For an external review of any issue in an adverse determination by a health plan
79.9company licensed under chapter 62D that requires a medical necessity determination, the
79.10external review must determine whether the adverse determination was consistent with the
79.11definition of medically necessary care in Minnesota Rules, part 4685.0100, subpart 9b.
79.12(c) For an external review of any issue in an adverse determination by a health plan
79.13company, other than a health plan company licensed under chapter 62D, that requires a
79.14medical necessity determination, the external review must determine whether the adverse
79.15determination was consistent with the definition of medically necessary care in section
79.1662Q.53, subdivision 2
.
79.17(d) For an external review of an adverse determination involving experimental
79.18or investigational treatment, the external review entity must base its decision on all
79.19documents submitted by the health plan company and enrollee, including medical
79.20records the attending physician or health care professional's recommendation, consulting
79.21reports from health care professionals, the terms of coverage, federal Food and Drug
79.22Administration approval, and medical or scientific evidence or evidence-based standards.
79.23 Subd. 8. Effects of external review. A decision rendered under this section shall
79.24be nonbinding on the enrollee and binding on the health plan company. The health plan
79.25company may seek judicial review of the decision on the grounds that the decision was
79.26arbitrary and capricious or involved an abuse of discretion.
79.27 Subd. 9. Immunity from civil liability. A person who participates in an external
79.28review by investigating, reviewing materials, providing technical expertise, or rendering a
79.29decision shall not be civilly liable for any action that is taken in good faith, that is within
79.30the scope of the person's duties, and that does not constitute willful or reckless misconduct.
79.31 Subd. 10. Data reporting. The commissioners shall make available to the public,
79.32upon request, summary data on the decisions rendered under this section, including the
79.33number of reviews heard and decided and the final outcomes. Any data released to the
79.34public must not individually identify the enrollee initiating the request for external review.
79.35EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
80.1 Sec. 91. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.75, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
80.2 Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms
80.3have the meanings given to them.
80.4(b) "Clean claim" means a claim that has no defect or impropriety, including any lack
80.5of any required substantiating documentation, including, but not limited to, coordination
80.6of benefits information, or particular circumstance requiring special treatment that
80.7prevents timely payment from being made on a claim under this section. A special
80.8circumstance may include, but is not limited to, a claim held pending payment of an
80.9overdue premium for the time period during which the expense was incurred as allowed
80.10by the Affordable Care Act. Nothing in this section alters an enrollee's obligation to
80.11disclose information as required by law.
80.12(c) "Third-party administrator" means a third-party administrator or other entity
80.13subject to section60A.23, subdivision 8 , and Minnesota Rules, chapter 2767.
80.14EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
80.15 Sec. 92. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.80, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
80.16 Subd. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
80.17(a) "Community-based" means located in or primarily relating to the community,
80.18as determined by the board of a community-based health initiative that is served by the
80.19community-based health care coverage program.
80.20(b) "Community-based health care coverage program" or "program" means a
80.21program administered by a community-based health initiative that provides health care
80.22services through provider members of a community-based health network or combination
80.23of networks to eligible individuals and their dependents who are enrolled in the program.
80.24(c) "Community-based health initiative" or "initiative" means a nonprofit corporation
80.25that is governed by a board that has at least 80 percent of its members residing in the
80.26community and includes representatives of the participating network providers and
80.27employers, or a county-based purchasing organization as defined in section256B.692 .
80.28(d) "Community-based health network" means a contract-based network of health
80.29care providers organized by the community-based health initiative to provide or support
80.30the delivery of health care services to enrollees of the community-based health care
80.31coverage program on a risk-sharing or nonrisk-sharing basis.
80.32(e) "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse orunmarried child who
80.33is under the age of19 26 years.
80.34EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
81.1 Sec. 93. [62Q.81] COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
81.2REQUIREMENTS.
81.3 Subdivision 1. Essential health benefits. All health plans shall include the essential
81.4health benefits package required under section 1302(a) of the Affordable Care Act and
81.5as described in this subdivision.
81.6 The essential health benefits package means coverage that:
81.7 (a) provides essential health benefits as outlined in the Affordable Care Act.
81.8Essential health benefits include:
81.9 (1) ambulatory patient services;
81.10 (2) emergency services;
81.11 (3) hospitalization;
81.12 (4) laboratory services;
81.13 (5) maternity and newborn care;
81.14 (6) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
81.15treatment;
81.16 (7) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
81.17 (8) prescription drugs;
81.18 (9) preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management;
81.19 (10) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices; and
81.20 (11) other services defined as essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act
81.21as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a;
81.22 (b) limits cost-sharing for such coverage in accordance with section 1302(c) of the
81.23Affordable Care Act, as described in subdivision 2; and
81.24 (c) subject to subdivision 3, provides bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of
81.25coverage described in section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act as follows:
81.26 (1) a health plan in the bronze level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
81.27to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 60 percent of the full actuarial value
81.28of the benefits provided under the plan;
81.29 (2) a health plan in the silver level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
81.30to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 70 percent of the full actuarial value
81.31of the benefits provided under the plan;
81.32 (3) a health plan in the gold level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed to
81.33provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 80 percent of the full actuarial value of
81.34the benefits provided under the plan; and
82.1 (4) a health plan in the platinum level shall provide a level of coverage that is
82.2designed to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 90 percent of the full
82.3actuarial value of the benefits provided under the plan.
82.4 Subd. 2. Young adults. If a health carrier offers health insurance coverage in any
82.5level of coverage specified under section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act, as described
82.6in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), above, the carrier shall also offer such coverage in that
82.7level as a health benefit plan in which the only enrollees are individuals who, as of the
82.8beginning of a policy year, have not attained the age of 21 years.
82.9 Subd. 3. Catastrophic plan coverage. A health plan not providing a bronze,
82.10silver, gold, or platinum level of coverage, as described in subdivision 1, paragraph (c),
82.11above, shall be treated as meeting the requirements of section 1302(d) of the Affordable
82.12Care Act with respect to any policy year if it provides a catastrophic plan that meets the
82.13requirements of section 1302(e) of the Affordable Care Act.
82.14 Subd. 4. Nonapplication to dental plans. This section does not apply to a dental
82.15plan described in section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii) of the Affordable Care Act.
82.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
82.17 Sec. 94. [62Q.82] BENEFITS AND COVERAGE EXPLANATION.
82.18 Subdivision 1. Summary. Health plan companies offering health plans shall provide
82.19a summary of benefits and coverage explanation as required by the Affordable Care Act to:
82.20(1) an applicant at the time of application;
82.21(2) an enrollee prior to the time of enrollment or reenrollment, as applicable; and
82.22(3) a policyholder at the time of issuance of the policy.
82.23 Subd. 2. Compliance. A health plan company described in subdivision 1 shall be
82.24deemed to have complied with subdivision 1 if the summary of benefits and coverage is
82.25provided in paper or electronic form.
82.26 Subd. 3. Notice of modification. Except in connection with a policy renewal or
82.27reissuance, if a health plan company makes any material modifications in any of the
82.28terms of the coverage, as defined for purposes of section 102 of the federal Employee
82.29Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, that is not reflected in the most
82.30recently provided summary of benefits and coverage, the health plan company shall
82.31provide notice of the modification to covered persons not later than 60 days prior to the
82.32date on which the modification will become effective.
82.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
83.1 Sec. 95. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 72A.20, subdivision 35, is amended to read:
83.2 Subd. 35. Determination of health plan policy limits. Any health plan under
83.3section 62A.011, subdivision 3, that includes a specific policy limit within its insurance
83.4policy, certificate, or subscriber agreement shall calculate the policy limit by using the
83.5amount actually paid on behalf of the insured, subscriber, or dependents for services
83.6covered under the policy, subscriber agreement, or certificate unless the amount paid is
83.7greater than the billed charge. This provision does not permit the application of a specific
83.8policy limit within a plan where such a limit is prohibited under the Affordable Care Act
83.9as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
83.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
83.11 Sec. 96. [72A.328] PROHIBITION ON RESCISSIONS OF HEALTH PLAN.
83.12 Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) "Rescission" means a cancellation or discontinuance
83.13of coverage under a health plan that has a retroactive effect.
83.14(b) "Rescission" does not include:
83.15(1) a cancellation or discontinuance of coverage under a health benefit plan if:
83.16(i) the cancellation or discontinuance of coverage has only a prospective effect; or
83.17(ii) the cancellation or discontinuance of coverage is effective retroactively to the
83.18extent it is attributable to a failure to timely pay required premiums or contributions
83.19toward the cost of coverage; or
83.20(2) when the health plan covers only active employees and, if applicable,
83.21dependents and those covered under continuation coverage provisions, the employee
83.22pays no premiums for coverage after termination of employment and the cancellation or
83.23discontinuance of coverage is effective retroactively back to the date of termination of
83.24employment due to a delay in administrative record-keeping.
83.25 Subd. 2. Prohibition on rescissions. (a) A health carrier, as defined in section
83.2662A.011, shall not rescind coverage under a health plan with respect to an individual,
83.27including a group to which the individual belongs or family coverage in which the
83.28individual is included, after the individual is covered under the health plan, unless:
83.29(1) the individual or a person seeking coverage on behalf of the individual, performs
83.30an act, practice, or omission that constitutes fraud; and
83.31(2) the individual makes an intentional misrepresentation or omission of material
83.32fact, as prohibited by the terms of the health plan.
83.33For purposes of this section, a person seeking coverage on behalf of an individual
83.34does not include an insurance producer or employee or authorized representative of the
83.35health carrier.
84.1(b) This section does not apply to any benefits classified as excepted benefits under
84.2United States Code, title 42, section 300gg-91(c), or regulations enacted thereunder
84.3from time to time.
84.4 Subd. 3. Notice required. A health carrier shall provide at least 30 days advance
84.5written notice to each individual who would be affected by the proposed rescission of
84.6coverage before coverage under the plan may be terminated retroactively.
84.7 Subd. 4. Compliance with other restrictions on rescissions. Nothing in this
84.8section allows rescission if rescission would otherwise be prohibited under section
84.962A.04, subdivision 2, clause (2), or 62A.615.
84.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
84.11 Sec. 97. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 471.61, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
84.12 Subd. 1a. Dependents. Notwithstanding the provisions of Minnesota Statutes 1969,
84.13section471.61 , as amended by Laws 1971, chapter 451, section 1, the word "dependents" as
84.14used therein shall mean spouse andminor unmarried children under the age of 18 26 years
84.15and dependent students under the age of 25 years actually dependent upon the employee.
84.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
84.17 Sec. 98. REPEALER.
84.18(a) Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62E.02, subdivision 7; 62L.081; and 62L.10,
84.19 are repealed effective the day following final enactment.
84.20(b) Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62A.65, subdivision 6; 62E.16; 62E.20;
84.2162L.02, subdivisions 4, 18, 19, and 23; 62L.05, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12,
84.22and 13; and 62Q.37, subdivision 5, are repealed.
1.3conforming state law to federal requirements;amending Minnesota Statutes 2012,
1.4sections 13.7191, subdivision 12; 43A.23, subdivision 1; 43A.317, subdivision
1.56; 60A.08, subdivision 15; 62A.011, subdivision 3, by adding subdivisions;
1.662A.02, by adding a subdivision; 62A.03, subdivision 1; 62A.04, subdivision 2;
1.762A.047; 62A.049; 62A.136; 62A.149, subdivision 1; 62A.17, subdivisions 2,
1.86; 62A.21, subdivision 2b; 62A.28, subdivision 2; 62A.302; 62A.615; 62A.65,
1.9subdivisions 3, 5, 6, 7; 62C.14, subdivision 5; 62C.142, subdivision 2; 62D.02,
1.10by adding a subdivision; 62D.07, subdivision 3; 62D.095; 62D.12, by adding a
1.11subdivision; 62D.181, subdivision 7; 62D.30, subdivision 8; 62E.02, by adding
1.12a subdivision; 62E.04, subdivision 4; 62E.06, subdivision 1; 62E.09; 62E.10,
1.13subdivision 7; 62H.04; 62L.02, subdivisions 11, 14a, 26, by adding a subdivision;
1.1462L.03, subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 6; 62L.045, subdivisions 2, 4; 62L.05, subdivision
1.1510; 62L.06; 62L.08; 62L.12, subdivision 2; 62M.05, subdivision 3a; 62M.06,
1.16subdivision 1; 62Q.01, by adding subdivisions; 62Q.021; 62Q.17, subdivision
1.176; 62Q.18, by adding a subdivision; 62Q.19, by adding a subdivision; 62Q.23;
1.1862Q.43, subdivision 2; 62Q.47; 62Q.52; 62Q.55; 62Q.68, subdivision 1; 62Q.69,
1.19subdivision 3; 62Q.70, subdivisions 1, 2; 62Q.71; 62Q.73; 62Q.75, subdivision 1;
1.2062Q.80, subdivision 2; 72A.20, subdivision 35; 471.61, subdivision 1a; proposing
1.21coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 62A; 62Q; 72A; repealing
1.22Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62A.65, subdivision 6; 62E.02, subdivision 7;
1.2362E.16; 62E.20; 62L.02, subdivisions 4, 18, 19, 23; 62L.05, subdivisions 1, 2, 3,
1.244, 4a, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13; 62L.081; 62L.10; 62Q.37, subdivision 5.
1.25BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
1.26 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 13.7191, subdivision 12, is amended to read:
1.27 Subd. 12.
1.28
1.29
1.30
1.31the reinsurance association are classified under section
2.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 43A.23, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
2.2 Subdivision 1. General. (a) The commissioner is authorized to request proposals
2.3or to negotiate and to enter into contracts with parties which in the judgment of the
2.4commissioner are best qualified to provide service to the benefit plans. Contracts entered
2.5into are not subject to the requirements of sections
2.6may negotiate premium rates and coverage. The commissioner shall consider the cost of
2.7the plans, conversion options relating to the contracts, service capabilities, character,
2.8financial position, and reputation of the carriers, and any other factors which the
2.9commissioner deems appropriate. Each benefit contract must be for a uniform term of at
2.10least one year, but may be made automatically renewable from term to term in the absence
2.11of notice of termination by either party. A carrier licensed under chapter 62A is exempt
2.12from the taxes imposed by chapter 297I on premiums paid to it by the state.
2.13 (b) All self-insured hospital and medical service products must comply with coverage
2.14mandates, data reporting, and consumer protection requirements applicable to the licensed
2.15carrier administering the product, had the product been insured, including chapters 62J,
2.1662M, and 62Q. Any self-insured products that limit coverage to a network of providers
2.17or provide different levels of coverage between network and nonnetwork providers shall
2.18comply with section
2.19organizations adopted by the commissioner of health in rule under chapter 62D.
2.20 (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a self-insured hospital and medical product
2.21offered under sections
2.22to an eligible employee's
2.23under chapters 62A and 62L. Dependent child coverage must, at a minimum, extend to an
2.24eligible employee's
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent
2.29required in sections 62A.14 and 62A.141, and dependent grandchildren to the extent
2.30required in sections 62A.042 and 62A.302.
2.31
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.35
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8 (d) Beginning January 1, 2010, the health insurance benefit plans offered in the
3.9commissioner's plan under section
3.10section
3.11with the definition of a high-deductible health plan in section 223 of the United States
3.12Internal Revenue Code.
3.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
3.14 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 43A.317, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
3.15 Subd. 6. Individual eligibility. (a) Procedures. The commissioner shall establish
3.16procedures for eligible employees and other eligible individuals to apply for coverage
3.17through the program.
3.18(b) Employees. An employer shall determine when it applies to the program the
3.19criteria its employees must meet to be eligible for coverage under its plan. An employer
3.20may subsequently change the criteria annually or at other times with approval of the
3.21commissioner. The criteria must provide that new employees become eligible for coverage
3.22after a probationary period of at least 30 days, but no more than 90 days.
3.23(c) Other individuals. An employer may elect to cover under its plan:
3.24(1) the spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01,
3.25subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent required in sections 62A.14 and 62A.141,
3.26and dependent grandchildren
3.2762A.042 and 62A.302;
3.28(2) a retiree who is eligible to receive a pension or annuity from the employer and a
3.29covered retiree's spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section
3.3062Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children to the extent required in sections 62A.14 and
3.3162A.141, and dependent grandchildren to the extent required in sections 62A.042 and
3.3262A.302;
3.33(3) the surviving spouse, dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section
3.3462Q.01, subdivision 10, disabled children, and dependent grandchildren of a deceased
4.1employee or retiree, if the spouse, children, or grandchildren were covered at the time of
4.2the death;
4.3(4) a covered employee who becomes disabled, as provided in sections
4.4and
4.5(5) any other categories of individuals for whom group coverage is required by
4.6state or federal law.
4.7An employer shall determine when it applies to the program the criteria individuals
4.8in these categories must meet to be eligible for coverage. An employer may subsequently
4.9change the criteria annually, or at other times with approval of the commissioner. The
4.10criteria for dependent children to the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision
4.1110, disabled children, and dependent grandchildren may be no more inclusive than the
4.12criteria under section
4.13as relieving the program from compliance with any federal and state continuation of
4.14coverage requirements.
4.15(d) Waiver and late entrance. An eligible individual may waive coverage at the
4.16time the employer joins the program or when coverage first becomes available. The
4.17commissioner may establish a preexisting condition exclusion of not more than 18 months
4.18for late entrants as defined in section
4.19(e) Continuation coverage. The program shall provide all continuation coverage
4.20required by state and federal law.
4.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
4.22 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 60A.08, subdivision 15, is amended to read:
4.23 Subd. 15. Classification of insurance filings data. (a) All forms, rates, and related
4.24information filed with the commissioner under section
4.25until the filing becomes effective.
4.26 (b) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.27section
4.28 (c) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.29section
4.30 (d) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.31section
4.32 (e) All forms, rates, and related information filed with the commissioner under
4.33section
5.1(f) Notwithstanding paragraphs (b) and (c), for all rate increases subject to review
5.2under section 2794 of the Public Health Services Act and underlying regulations that are
5.3filed with the commissioner on or after September 1, 2011, the commissioner:
5.4(1) may acknowledge receipt of the information;
5.5(2) may acknowledge that the corresponding rate filing is pending review;
5.6(3) must provide public access from the Department of Commerce's Web site to parts
5.7I and II of the Preliminary Justifications of the rate increases subject to review; and
5.8(4) must provide notice to the public on the Department of Commerce's Web site of the
5.9review of the proposed rate, which must include a statement that the public has 30 calendar
5.10days to submit written comments to the commissioner on the rate filing subject to review.
5.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.12 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.13to read:
5.14 Subd. 1a. Affordable Care Act. "Affordable Care Act" means the federal Patient
5.15Protection and Affordable Care Act, Public Law 111-148, as amended, including the
5.16federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, Public Law 111-152,
5.17and applicable regulations.
5.18EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.19 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.20to read:
5.21 Subd. 1b. Covered person. "Covered person" means a policyholder, subscriber,
5.22enrollee, or other individual participating in a health benefit plan.
5.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
5.24 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
5.25to read:
5.26 Subd. 1c. Grandfathered plan coverage. "Grandfathered plan coverage" means a
5.27health benefit plan in which an individual was enrolled on March 23, 2010, for as long
5.28as it maintains that status in accordance with the Affordable Care Act. Unless otherwise
5.29specified, grandfathered plan coverage includes both individual and group health plans.
5.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
6.1 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a subdivision
6.2to read:
6.3 Subd. 1d. Group health plan. "Group health plan" means a policy or certificate
6.4issued to an employer or an employee organization that is both:
6.5(1) a health plan as defined in subdivision 3; and
6.6(2) an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in the Employee Retirement Income
6.7Security Act of 1974, United States Code, title 29, section 1002, if the plan provides
6.8payment for medical care to employees, including both current and former employees, or
6.9their dependents, directly or through insurance, reimbursement, or otherwise.
6.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
6.11 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
6.12 Subd. 3. Health plan. "Health plan" means a policy or certificate of accident and
6.13sickness insurance as defined in section
6.14under chapter 60A; a subscriber contract or certificate offered by a nonprofit health
6.15service plan corporation operating under chapter 62C; a health maintenance contract or
6.16certificate offered by a health maintenance organization operating under chapter 62D; a
6.17health benefit certificate offered by a fraternal benefit society operating under chapter
6.1864B; or health coverage offered by a joint self-insurance employee health plan operating
6.19under chapter 62H. Health plan means individual and group coverage, unless otherwise
6.20specified. Health plan does not include coverage that is:
6.21(1) limited to disability or income protection coverage;
6.22(2) automobile medical payment coverage;
6.23(3)
6.24automobile liability insurance, or coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
6.25(4) designed solely to provide payments on a per diem, fixed indemnity, or
6.26non-expense-incurred basis, including coverage only for a specified disease or illness or
6.27hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity insurance, if the benefits are provided under a
6.28separate policy, certificate, or contract for insurance; there is no coordination between the
6.29provision of benefits and any exclusion of benefits under any group health plan maintained
6.30by the same plan sponsor; and the benefits are paid with respect to an event without regard
6.31to whether benefits are provided with respect to such an event under any group health
6.32plan maintained by the same plan sponsor;
6.33(5) credit accident and health insurance as defined in section
6.34(6) designed solely to provide hearing, dental, or vision care;
6.35(7) blanket accident and sickness insurance as defined in section
7.1(8) accident-only coverage;
7.2(9) a long-term care policy as defined in section
7.3(10) issued as a supplement to Medicare, as defined in sections
7.5maintenance organizations or those policies, contracts, or certificates governed by section
7.61833 or 1876 of the federal Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section
7.71395, et seq., as amended;
7.8(11) workers' compensation insurance;
7.9(12) issued solely as a companion to a health maintenance contract as described in
7.10section
7.11definition of a health plan
7.12(13) coverage for on-site medical clinics; or
7.13(14) coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under United States Code,
7.14title 10, chapter 55, Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services
7.15(CHAMPUS).
7.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.17 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a
7.18subdivision to read:
7.19 Subd. 4. Individual health plan. "Individual health plan" means a health plan as
7.20defined in subdivision 3 that is offered to individuals in the individual market as defined
7.21in subdivision 5, but does not mean short-term coverage as defined in section 62A.65,
7.22subdivision 7. For purposes of this chapter, a health carrier shall not be deemed to be
7.23offering individual health plan coverage solely because the carrier offers a conversion
7.24policy in connection with a group health plan.
7.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.26 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.011, is amended by adding a
7.27subdivision to read:
7.28 Subd. 5. Individual market. "Individual market" means the market for health
7.29insurance coverage offered to individuals other than in connection with a group health plan.
7.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
7.31 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
7.32to read:
8.1 Subd. 8. Filing by insurers for purposes of complying with the certification
8.2requirements of the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace. No health plan shall be
8.3offered for sale through the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace until a copy of its form
8.4and the premium rates pertaining to the form have been filed with the commissioner
8.5and the commissioner has reviewed the health plan for compliance with the certification
8.6requirements of the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace in accordance with agreement
8.7between the commissioners of commerce and health and the Minnesota Insurance
8.8Marketplace.
8.9EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
8.10 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
8.11 Subdivision 1. Conditions. No policy of individual accident and sickness insurance
8.12may be delivered or issued for delivery to a person in this state unless:
8.13(1) Premium. The entire money and other considerations therefor are expressed
8.14therein.
8.15(2) Time effective. The time at which the insurance takes effect and terminates is
8.16expressed therein.
8.17(3) One person. It purports to insure only one person, except that a policy may
8.18insure, originally or by subsequent amendment, upon the application of an adult member
8.19of a family deemed the policyholder, any two or more eligible members of that family,
8.20including:
8.21(a) husband,
8.22(b) wife,
8.23(c) dependent children as described in sections 62A.302 and 62A.303, or
8.24
8.25
8.26(4) Appearance. The style, arrangement, and overall appearance of the policy give
8.27no undue prominence to any portion of the text and every printed portion of the text of the
8.28policy and of any endorsements or attached papers is plainly printed in light-face type
8.29of a style in general use. The type size must be uniform and not less than ten point with
8.30a lowercase unspaced alphabet length not less than 120 point. The "text" includes all
8.31printed matter except the name and address of the insurer, name or title of the policy, the
8.32brief description, if any, the reference to renewal or cancellation by a separate statement,
8.33if any, and the captions and subcaptions.
8.34(5) Description of policy. The policy, on the first page, indicates or refers to its
8.35provisions for renewal or cancellation either in the brief description, if any, or by a separate
9.1statement printed in type not smaller than the type used for captions or a separate provision
9.2bearing a caption which accurately describes the renewability or cancelability of the policy.
9.3(6) Exceptions in policy. The exceptions and reductions of indemnity are set
9.4forth in the policy and, except those which are set forth in section
9.5the insurer's option, either with the benefit provision to which they apply, or under an
9.6appropriate caption such as "EXCEPTIONS" or "EXCEPTIONS AND REDUCTIONS."
9.7However, if an exception or reduction specifically applies only to a particular benefit of
9.8the policy, a statement of the exception or reduction must be included with the benefit
9.9provision to which it applies.
9.10(7) Form number. Each form, including riders and endorsements, is identified by a
9.11form number in the lower left hand corner of the first page thereof.
9.12(8) No incorporation by reference. It contains no provision purporting to make
9.13any portion of the charter, rules, constitution, or bylaws of the insurer a part of the policy
9.14unless the portion is set forth in full in the policy, except in the case of the incorporation
9.15of, or reference to, a statement of rates, classification of risks, or short rate table filed
9.16with the commissioner.
9.17(9) Medical benefits. If the policy contains a provision for medical expense benefits,
9.18the term "medical benefits" or similar terms as used therein includes treatments by all
9.19licensed practitioners of the healing arts unless, subject to the qualifications contained in
9.20clause (10), the policy specifically states the practitioners whose services are covered.
9.21(10) Osteopath, optometrist, chiropractor, or registered nurse services. With
9.22respect to any policy of individual accident and sickness insurance issued or entered
9.23into subsequent to August 1, 1974, notwithstanding the provisions of the policy, if it
9.24contains a provision providing for reimbursement for any service which is in the lawful
9.25scope of practice of a duly licensed osteopath, optometrist, chiropractor, or registered
9.26nurse meeting the requirements of section
9.27benefits or person performing services under the policy is entitled to reimbursement on an
9.28equal basis for the service, whether the service is performed by a physician, osteopath,
9.29optometrist, chiropractor, or registered nurse meeting the requirements of section
9.30subdivision 3a
9.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
9.32 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.04, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
9.33 Subd. 2. Required provisions. Except as provided in subdivision 4 each such
9.34policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in this state shall contain the
9.35provisions specified in this subdivision in the words in which the same appear in this
10.1section. The insurer may, at its option, substitute for one or more of such provisions
10.2corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the commissioner which are
10.3in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary. Such
10.4provisions shall be preceded individually by the caption appearing in this subdivision or, at
10.5the option of the insurer, by such appropriate individual or group captions or subcaptions
10.6as the commissioner may approve.
10.7(1) A provision as follows:
10.8ENTIRE CONTRACT; CHANGES: This policy, including the endorsements and
10.9the attached papers, if any, constitutes the entire contract of insurance. No change in this
10.10policy shall be valid until approved by an executive officer of the insurer and unless such
10.11approval be endorsed hereon or attached hereto. No agent has authority to change this
10.12policy or to waive any of its provisions.
10.13(2) A provision as follows:
10.14TIME LIMIT ON CERTAIN DEFENSES: (a) After two years from the date of issue
10.15of this policy no misstatements, except fraudulent misstatements, made by the applicant
10.16in the application for such policy shall be used to void the policy or to deny a claim for
10.17loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after the expiration
10.18of such two year period.
10.19The foregoing policy provision shall not be so construed as to affect any legal
10.20requirement for avoidance of a policy or denial of a claim during such initial two year
10.21period, nor to limit the application of clauses (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5), in the event of
10.22misstatement with respect to age or occupation or other insurance. A policy which the
10.23insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of
10.24premium (1) until at least age 50 or, (2) in the case of a policy issued after age 44, for at
10.25least five years from its date of issue, may contain in lieu of the foregoing the following
10.26provisions (from which the clause in parentheses may be omitted at the insurer's option)
10.27under the caption "INCONTESTABLE":
10.28After this policy has been in force for a period of two years during the lifetime of
10.29the insured (excluding any period during which the insured is disabled), it shall become
10.30incontestable as to the statements contained in the application.
10.31(b) No claim for loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after
10.32two years from the date of issue of this policy shall be reduced or denied on the ground that
10.33a disease or physical condition not excluded from coverage by name or specific description
10.34effective on the date of loss had existed prior to the effective date of coverage of this policy.
10.35(3) Except as required for health plans by the Affordable Care Act, a provision
10.36as follows:
11.1GRACE PERIOD: A grace period of ..... (insert a number not less than "7" for
11.2weekly premium policies, "10" for monthly premium policies and "31" for all other
11.3policies) days will be granted for the payment of each premium falling due after the first
11.4premium, during which grace period the policy shall continue in force.
11.5A policy which contains a cancellation provision may add, at the end of the above
11.6provision,
11.7subject to the right of the insurer to cancel in accordance with the cancellation
11.8provision hereof.
11.9A policy in which the insurer reserves the right to refuse any renewal shall have,
11.10at the beginning of the above provision,
11.11Unless not less than five days prior to the premium due date the insurer has delivered
11.12to the insured or has mailed to the insured's last address as shown by the records of the
11.13insurer written notice of its intention not to renew this policy beyond the period for which
11.14the premium has been accepted.
11.15All policies required to comply with the Affordable Care Act must include a grace
11.16period provision no less restrictive than the grace period required by the Affordable Care
11.17Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
11.18(4) A provision as follows:
11.19REINSTATEMENT: If any renewal premium be not paid within the time granted the
11.20insured for payment, a subsequent acceptance of premium by the insurer or by any agent
11.21duly authorized by the insurer to accept such premium, without requiring in connection
11.22therewith an application for reinstatement, shall reinstate the policy. If the insurer or
11.23such agent requires an application for reinstatement and issues a conditional receipt for
11.24the premium tendered, the policy will be reinstated upon approval of such application
11.25by the insurer or, lacking such approval, upon the forty-fifth day following the date of
11.26such conditional receipt unless the insurer has previously notified the insured in writing
11.27of its disapproval of such application. For health plans described in section
11.28subdivision 3
11.29reinstate the policy, if the insured applies for reinstatement no later than 60 days after the
11.30due date for the premium payment, unless:
11.31(1) the insured has in the interim left the state or the insurer's service area; or
11.32(2) the insured has applied for reinstatement on two or more prior occasions.
11.33The reinstated policy shall cover only loss resulting from such accidental injury as
11.34may be sustained after the date of reinstatement and loss due to such sickness as may
11.35begin more than ten days after such date. In all other respects the insured and insurer shall
11.36have the same rights thereunder as they had under the policy immediately before the due
12.1date of the defaulted premium, subject to any provisions endorsed hereon or attached
12.2hereto in connection with the reinstatement. Any premium accepted in connection with
12.3a reinstatement shall be applied to a period for which premium has not been previously
12.4paid, but not to any period more than 60 days prior to the date of reinstatement. The last
12.5sentence of the above provision may be omitted from any policy which the insured has
12.6the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums
12.7(1) until at least age 50, or, (2) in the case of a policy issued after age 44, for at least
12.8five years from its date of issue.
12.9(5) A provision as follows:
12.10NOTICE OF CLAIM: Written notice of claim must be given to the insurer within
12.1120 days after the occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy, or as
12.12soon thereafter as is reasonably possible. Notice given by or on behalf of the insured or
12.13the beneficiary to the insurer at ..... (insert the location of such office as the insurer may
12.14designate for the purpose), or to any authorized agent of the insurer, with information
12.15sufficient to identify the insured, shall be deemed notice to the insurer.
12.16In a policy providing a loss-of-time benefit which may be payable for at least two
12.17years, an insurer may at its option insert the following between the first and second
12.18sentences of the above provision:
12.19Subject to the qualifications set forth below, if the insured suffers loss of time on
12.20account of disability for which indemnity may be payable for at least two years, the
12.21insured shall, at least once in every six months after having given notice of claim, give to
12.22the insurer notice of continuance of said disability, except in the event of legal incapacity.
12.23The period of six months following any filing of proof by the insured or any payment by
12.24the insurer on account of such claim or any denial of liability in whole or in part by the
12.25insurer shall be excluded in applying this provision. Delay in the giving of such notice
12.26shall not impair the insured's right to any indemnity which would otherwise have accrued
12.27during the period of six months preceding the date on which such notice is actually given.
12.28(6) A provision as follows:
12.29CLAIM FORMS: The insurer, upon receipt of a notice of claim, will furnish to the
12.30claimant such forms as are usually furnished by it for filing proofs of loss. If such forms
12.31are not furnished within 15 days after the giving of such notice the claimant shall be
12.32deemed to have complied with the requirements of this policy as to proof of loss upon
12.33submitting, within the time fixed in the policy for filing proofs of loss, written proof
12.34covering the occurrence, the character and the extent of the loss for which claim is made.
12.35(7) A provision as follows:
13.1PROOFS OF LOSS: Written proof of loss must be furnished to the insurer at its
13.2said office in case of claim for loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment
13.3contingent upon continuing loss within 90 days after the termination of the period for
13.4which the insurer is liable and in case of claim for any other loss within 90 days after the
13.5date of such loss. Failure to furnish such proof within the time required shall not invalidate
13.6nor reduce any claim if it was not reasonably possible to give proof within such time,
13.7provided such proof is furnished as soon as reasonably possible and in no event, except in
13.8the absence of legal capacity, later than one year from the time proof is otherwise required.
13.9(8) A provision as follows:
13.10TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnities payable under this policy for
13.11any loss other than loss for which this policy provides periodic payment will be paid
13.12immediately upon receipt of due written proof of such loss. Subject to due written proof
13.13of loss, all accrued indemnities for loss for which this policy provides periodic payment
13.14will be paid ..... (insert period for payment which must not be less frequently than
13.15monthly) and any balance remaining unpaid upon the termination of liability will be paid
13.16immediately upon receipt of due written proof.
13.17(9) A provision as follows:
13.18PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnity for loss of life will be payable in accordance
13.19with the beneficiary designation and the provisions respecting such payment which may
13.20be prescribed herein and effective at the time of payment. If no such designation or
13.21provision is then effective, such indemnity shall be payable to the estate of the insured.
13.22Any other accrued indemnities unpaid at the insured's death may, at the option of the
13.23insurer, be paid either to such beneficiary or to such estate. All other indemnities will
13.24be payable to the insured.
13.25The following provisions, or either of them, may be included with the foregoing
13.26provision at the option of the insurer:
13.27If any indemnity of this policy shall be payable to the estate of the insured, or to an
13.28insured or beneficiary who is a minor or otherwise not competent to give a valid release,
13.29the insurer may pay such indemnity, up to an amount not exceeding $..... (insert an amount
13.30which shall not exceed $1,000), to any relative by blood or connection by marriage of the
13.31insured or beneficiary who is deemed by the insurer to be equitably entitled thereto. Any
13.32payment made by the insurer in good faith pursuant to this provision shall fully discharge
13.33the insurer to the extent of such payment.
13.34Subject to any written direction of the insured in the application or otherwise all
13.35or a portion of any indemnities provided by this policy on account of hospital, nursing,
13.36medical, or surgical services may, at the insurer's option and unless the insured requests
14.1otherwise in writing not later than the time of filing proofs of such loss, be paid directly to
14.2the hospital or person rendering such services; but it is not required that the service be
14.3rendered by a particular hospital or person.
14.4(10) A provision as follows:
14.5PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND AUTOPSY: The insurer at its own expense
14.6shall have the right and opportunity to examine the person of the insured when and as
14.7often as it may reasonably require during the pendency of a claim hereunder and to make
14.8an autopsy in case of death where it is not forbidden by law.
14.9(11) A provision as follows:
14.10LEGAL ACTIONS: No action at law or in equity shall be brought to recover on this
14.11policy prior to the expiration of 60 days after written proof of loss has been furnished in
14.12accordance with the requirements of this policy. No such action shall be brought after the
14.13expiration of three years after the time written proof of loss is required to be furnished.
14.14(12) A provision as follows:
14.15CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY: Unless the insured makes an irrevocable designation
14.16of beneficiary, the right to change of beneficiary is reserved to the insured and the consent
14.17of the beneficiary or beneficiaries shall not be requisite to surrender or assignment of
14.18this policy or to any change of beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to any other changes in
14.19this policy. The first clause of this provision, relating to the irrevocable designation of
14.20beneficiary, may be omitted at the insurer's option.
14.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
14.22 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.047, is amended to read:
14.2362A.047 CHILDREN'S HEALTH SUPERVISION SERVICES AND
14.24PRENATAL CARE SERVICES.
14.25A policy of individual or group health and accident insurance regulated under this
14.26chapter, or individual or group subscriber contract regulated under chapter 62C, health
14.27maintenance contract regulated under chapter 62D, or health benefit certificate regulated
14.28under chapter 64B, issued, renewed, or continued to provide coverage to a Minnesota
14.29resident, must provide coverage for child health supervision services and prenatal care
14.30services. The policy, contract, or certificate must specifically exempt reasonable and
14.31customary charges for child health supervision services and prenatal care services from a
14.32deductible, co-payment, or other coinsurance or dollar limitation requirement. Nothing
14.33in this section prohibits a health carrier that has a network of providers from imposing
14.34a deductible, co-payment, or other coinsurance or dollar limitation requirement for
15.1child health supervision services and prenatal care services that are delivered by an
15.2out-of-network provider. This section does not prohibit the use of policy waiting periods
15.3
15.4to one visit payable to one provider for all of the services provided at each visit cited in
15.5this section subject to the schedule set forth in this section. Nothing in this section applies
15.6to a policy designed primarily to provide coverage payable on a per diem, fixed indemnity,
15.7or non-expense-incurred basis, or a policy that provides only accident coverage. A policy,
15.8contract, or certificate described under this section may not apply preexisting condition
15.9limitations to individuals under 19 years of age. This section does not apply to individual
15.10coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage, as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
15.11"Child health supervision services" means pediatric preventive services, appropriate
15.12immunizations, developmental assessments, and laboratory services appropriate to the age
15.13of a child from birth to age six, and appropriate immunizations from ages six to 18, as
15.14defined by Standards of Child Health Care issued by the American Academy of Pediatrics.
15.15Reimbursement must be made for at least five child health supervision visits from birth
15.16to 12 months, three child health supervision visits from 12 months to 24 months, once a
15.17year from 24 months to 72 months.
15.18"Prenatal care services" means the comprehensive package of medical and
15.19psychosocial support provided throughout the pregnancy, including risk assessment,
15.20serial surveillance, prenatal education, and use of specialized skills and technology,
15.21when needed, as defined by Standards for Obstetric-Gynecologic Services issued by the
15.22American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
15.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
15.24 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.049, is amended to read:
15.2562A.049 LIMITATION ON PREAUTHORIZATIONS; EMERGENCIES.
15.26No policy of accident and sickness insurance or group subscriber contract regulated
15.27under chapter 62C issued or renewed in this state may contain a provision that makes an
15.28insured person ineligible to receive full benefits because of the insured's failure to obtain
15.29preauthorization, if that failure occurs because of the need for emergency confinement
15.30or emergency treatment. The insured or an authorized representative of the insured shall
15.31notify the insurer as soon after the beginning of emergency confinement or emergency
15.32treatment as reasonably possible. However, to the extent that the insurer suffers actual
15.33prejudice caused by the failure to obtain preauthorization, the insured may be denied all or
16.1part of the insured's benefits.
16.2
16.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.4 Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.136, is amended to read:
16.562A.136 HEARING, DENTAL, AND VISION PLAN COVERAGE.
16.6The following provisions do not apply to health plans as defined in section
16.7subdivision 3
16.9subdivision 6
16.10
16.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.12 Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.149, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
16.13 Subdivision 1. Application. The provisions of this section apply to all group
16.14policies of accident and health insurance and group subscriber contracts offered by
16.15nonprofit health service plan corporations regulated under chapter 62C, and to a plan or
16.16policy that is individually underwritten or provided for a specific individual and family
16.17members as a nongroup policy
16.18
16.19
16.20delivered in Minnesota or provide benefits to Minnesota residents enrolled thereunder.
16.21 This section does not apply to policies designed primarily to provide coverage
16.22payable on a per diem, fixed indemnity or nonexpense incurred basis or policies that
16.23provide accident only coverage.
16.24 Every insurance policy or subscriber contract included within the provisions of this
16.25subdivision, upon issuance or renewal, shall provide coverage that complies with the
16.26requirements of section
16.27chemical dependency or drug addiction to any Minnesota resident entitled to coverage.
16.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
16.29 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.17, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
16.30 Subd. 2. Responsibility of employee. Every covered employee electing to continue
16.31coverage shall pay the former employer, on a monthly basis, the cost of the continued
17.1coverage. The policy, contract, or plan must require the group policyholder or contract
17.2holder to, upon request, provide the employee with written verification from the insurer
17.3of the cost of this coverage promptly at the time of eligibility for this coverage and at
17.4any time during the continuation period. If the policy, contract, or health care plan is
17.5administered by a trust, every covered employee electing to continue coverage shall pay
17.6the trust the cost of continued coverage according to the eligibility rules established by the
17.7trust. In no event shall the amount of premium charged exceed 102 percent of the cost
17.8to the plan for such period of coverage for similarly situated employees with respect to
17.9whom neither termination nor layoff has occurred, without regard to whether such cost
17.10is paid by the employer or employee. The employee shall be eligible to continue the
17.11coverage until the employee becomes covered under another group health plan, or for a
17.12period of 18 months after the termination of or lay off from employment, whichever is
17.13shorter. For an individual age 19 or older, if the employee becomes covered under another
17.14group policy, contract, or health plan and the new group policy, contract, or health plan
17.15contains any preexisting condition limitations, the employee may, subject to the 18-month
17.16maximum continuation limit, continue coverage with the former employer until the
17.17preexisting condition limitations have been satisfied. The new policy, contract, or health
17.18plan is primary except as to the preexisting condition. In the case of a newborn child who
17.19is a dependent of the employee, the new policy, contract, or health plan is primary upon
17.20the date of birth of the child, regardless of which policy, contract, or health plan coverage
17.21is deemed primary for the mother of the child.
17.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
17.23 Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.17, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
17.24 Subd. 6. Conversion to individual policy.
17.25
17.26
17.27
17.28
17.29
17.30
17.31
17.32
17.33
17.34
17.35
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.8
18.9
18.10
18.11
18.12
18.13
18.14
18.15
18.16
18.17
18.18
18.191, 2014, shall be renewable at the option of the individual as long as the individual is not
18.20covered under another qualified plan as defined in section
18.21revisions in the table of rate for the individual policy shall apply to the covered person's
18.22original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar conversion policies issued
18.23by the insurer.
18.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
18.25 Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.21, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
18.26 Subd. 2b. Conversion privilege.
18.27
18.28
18.29
18.30
18.31
18.32
18.33
18.34
18.35
19.1January 1, 2014 shall be renewable at the option of the covered person as long as the
19.2covered person is not covered under another qualified plan as defined in section
19.3subdivision 4
19.4covered person's original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar conversion
19.5 policies issued by the insurer.
19.6
19.7
19.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
19.9 Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.28, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
19.10 Subd. 2. Required coverage. Every policy, plan, certificate, or contract referred to
19.11in subdivision 1 issued or renewed after August 1, 1987, must provide coverage for scalp
19.12hair prostheses worn for hair loss suffered as a result of alopecia areata.
19.13The coverage required by this section is subject to the co-payment, coinsurance,
19.14deductible, and other enrollee cost-sharing requirements that apply to similar types of
19.15items under the policy, plan, certificate, or contract
19.16
19.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
19.18 Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.302, is amended to read:
19.1962A.302 COVERAGE OF DEPENDENTS.
19.20 Subdivision 1. Scope of coverage. This section applies to:
19.21(1) a health plan as defined in section
19.22
19.23
19.24
19.25network licensed under chapter 62N.
19.26 Subd. 2. Required coverage. Every health plan included in subdivision 1 that
19.27provides dependent coverage must define "dependent" no more restrictively than the
19.28definition provided in section
19.29 Subd. 3. No additional restrictions permitted. Every health plan in subdivision 1
19.30that makes available dependent coverage of children shall make that coverage available
19.31for children until attainment of 26 years of age. Plans may not place restrictions on this
19.32coverage and must comply with the following requirements:
20.1(1) with respect to a child who has not attained 26 years of age, a health carrier
20.2shall not define dependent for purposes of eligibility for dependent coverage of children
20.3other than the terms of a relationship between a child and the plan participant or spouse
20.4of the plan participant, and, in the individual market, primary subscriber or spouse of
20.5the primary subscriber;
20.6(2) a health carrier shall not deny or restrict coverage for a child who has not attained
20.726 years of age based on (i) the presence or absence of the child's financial dependency upon
20.8the participant, primary subscriber, or any other person; (ii) residency with the participant
20.9and in the individual market the primary subscriber, or with any other person; (iii) marital
20.10status; (iv) student status; (v) employment; or (vi) any combination of those factors; and
20.11(3) a health carrier shall not deny or restrict coverage of a child based on eligibility
20.12for other coverage, except as provided in subdivision 5.
20.13 Subd. 4. Grandchildren. Nothing in this section requires a health carrier to make
20.14coverage available for a grandchild, unless the grandparent becomes the legal guardian
20.15or adoptive parent of that grandchild or unless the grandchild meets the requirements
20.16of section 62A.042. For grandchildren included under a grandparent's policy pursuant
20.17to section 62A.042, coverage for the grandchild may terminate if the grandchild does
20.18not continue to reside with the covered grandparent continuously from birth, if the
20.19grandchild does not remain financially dependent upon the covered grandparent, or when
20.20the grandchild reaches age 25, except as provided in section 62A.14 or if coverage is
20.21continued under section 62A.20.
20.22 Subd. 5. Terms of coverage of dependents. The terms of coverage in a health plan
20.23offered by a health carrier providing dependent coverage of children cannot vary based on
20.24age except for children who are 26 years of age or older.
20.25 Subd. 6. Opportunity to enroll. A health carrier shall comply with all provisions
20.26of the Affordable Care Act in regards to providing an opportunity to enroll in coverage
20.27to any child whose coverage ended, or who was denied coverage, or was not eligible for
20.28coverage under a group health plan or individual health plan because, under the terms
20.29of the coverage, the availability of dependent coverage of a child ended before age 26.
20.30This section does not require compliance with any provision of the Affordable Care Act
20.31before the effective date provided for that provision in the Affordable Care Act. The
20.32commissioner shall enforce this section.
20.33 Subd. 7. Grandfathered plan coverage. (a) For plan years beginning before
20.34January 1, 2014, a group health plan that is a grandfathered plan and makes available
20.35dependent coverage of children may exclude an adult child who has not attained 26
20.36years of age from coverage only if the adult child is eligible to enroll in an eligible
21.1employer-sponsored health benefit plan, as defined in section 5000A(f)(2) of the Internal
21.2Revenue Code, other than the group health plan of a parent.
21.3(b) For plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, a group health plan that is
21.4grandfathered plan coverage shall comply with all requirements of this section.
21.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
21.6 Sec. 24. [62A.3021] COVERAGE OF DEPENDENTS BY PLANS OTHER THAN
21.7HEALTH PLANS.
21.8 Subdivision 1. Scope of coverage. This section applies to coverage described in
21.9section 62A.011, subdivision 3, clauses (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10).
21.10 Subd. 2. Dependent. "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse, unmarried
21.11child who is under the age of 25 years, dependent child of any age who is disabled and
21.12who meets the eligibility criteria in section 62A.14, subdivision 2, or any other person
21.13whom state or federal law requires to be treated as a dependent for purposes of health
21.14plans. For the purpose of this definition, a child includes a child for whom the employee or
21.15the employee's spouse has been appointed legal guardian and an adoptive child as provided
21.16in section 62A.27. A child also includes grandchildren as provided in section 62A.042
21.17with continued eligibility of grandchildren as provided in section 62A.302, subdivision 4.
21.18EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
21.19 Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.615, is amended to read:
21.2062A.615 PREEXISTING CONDITIONS DISCLOSED AT TIME OF
21.21APPLICATION.
21.22No insurer may cancel or rescind a health insurance policy for a preexisting
21.23condition of which the application or other information provided by the insured reasonably
21.24gave the insurer notice. No insurer may restrict coverage for a preexisting condition
21.25of which the application or other information provided by the insured reasonably gave
21.26the insurer notice unless the coverage is restricted at the time the policy is issued and
21.27the restriction is disclosed in writing to the insured at the time the policy is issued. In
21.28addition, no health plan may restrict coverage for a preexisting condition for an individual
21.29who is under 19 years of age. This section does not apply to individual coverage that is
21.30grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
21.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
22.1 Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
22.2 Subd. 3. Premium rate restrictions. No individual health plan may be offered,
22.3sold, issued, or renewed to a Minnesota resident unless the premium rate charged is
22.4determined in accordance with the following requirements:
22.5
22.6
22.7
22.8
22.9
22.10
22.11
22.12
22.13
22.14
22.15
22.16
22.17
22.18
22.19
22.20one for adults in accordance with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act.
22.21
22.22
22.23
22.24(b) Premium rates may vary based upon geographic rating area. The commissioner
22.25shall grant approval if the following conditions are met:
22.26(1)
22.27are established in accordance with the Affordable Care Act;
22.28(2) each geographic region must be composed of no fewer than seven counties that
22.29create a contiguous region; and
22.30(3) the health carrier provides actuarial justification acceptable to the commissioner
22.31for the proposed geographic variations in
22.32establishing that the variations are based upon differences in the cost to the health carrier
22.33of providing coverage.
22.34
22.35
22.36
23.1
23.2
23.3(c) Premium rates may vary based upon tobacco use, except that the rate shall not
23.4vary by more than 1.5 to 1.
23.5
23.6shall take into account only the following factors:
23.7(1) actuarially valid differences in rating factors permitted under paragraphs (a)
23.8and
23.9(2) actuarially valid geographic variations if approved by the commissioner as
23.10provided in paragraph
23.11(e) The premium charged with respect to any particular health plan or individual
23.12market health insurance coverage shall not be adjusted more frequently than annually,
23.13except that the premium rates may be changed to reflect:
23.14(1) changes to the family composition of the policyholder;
23.15(2) changes in geographic rating area of the policyholder, as provided in paragraph
23.16(b);
23.17(3) changes in age, as provided in paragraph (a);
23.18(4) changes in tobacco use, as provided in paragraph (c);
23.19(5) changes to the health plan requested by the policyholder; or
23.20(6) other changes required by federal law or regulations or otherwise expressly
23.21permitted by state law.
23.22(f) A health carrier shall consider all enrollees in all health plans, other than
23.23grandfathered health plan coverage, offered by the carrier in the individual market,
23.24including those enrollees who do not enroll in such plans through an exchange, as
23.25established under section 1311 of the Affordable Care Act, to be members of a single
23.26risk pool.
23.27(g) The commissioner may establish regulations to implement the provisions of
23.28this section.
23.29(h) In connection with the offering for sale of individual market health insurance
23.30coverage under this act, a health carrier shall make a reasonable disclosure, as part of its
23.31solicitation and sales materials, of all of the following:
23.32(1) the provisions of the coverage concerning the carrier's right to change premium
23.33rates and the factors that may affect changes in premium rates; and
23.34(2) a listing of and descriptive information, including benefits and premiums, about
23.35all health plans offered by the carrier that provide individual market health insurance
23.36coverage and the availability of the health plans for which the individual is qualified.
24.1(i) All premium variations must be justified in initial rate filings and upon request of
24.2the commissioner in rate revision filings. All rate variations are subject to approval by
24.3the commissioner.
24.4
24.5individual health plans.
24.6
24.7the rates are reasonable. In determining reasonableness, the commissioner shall consider
24.8the growth rates applied under section
24.9year or years that the proposed premium rate would be in effect
24.10changes in risks associated with the enrollee populations
24.11
24.12
24.13section
24.14paragraph. The rating practices guarantee must be in writing and must guarantee that
24.15the policy form will be offered, sold, issued, and renewed only with premium rates and
24.16premium rating practices that comply with subdivisions 2, 3, 4, and 5. The rating practices
24.17guarantee must be accompanied by an actuarial memorandum that demonstrates that the
24.18premium rates and premium rating system used in connection with the policy form will
24.19satisfy the guarantee. The guarantee must guarantee refunds of any excess premiums to
24.20policyholders charged premiums that exceed those permitted under subdivision 2, 3, 4,
24.21or 5. An insurer that complies with this paragraph in connection with a policy form is
24.22exempt from the requirement of prior approval by the commissioner under paragraphs
24.23(c), (f), and (h).
24.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
24.25 Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
24.26 Subd. 5. Portability and conversion of coverage. (a) For plan years beginning
24.27on or after January 1, 2014, no individual health plan may be offered, sold, issued, or
24.28
24.29preexisting condition limitation, preexisting condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider
24.30
24.31
24.32
24.33
24.34 An individual age 19 or older may be subjected to an 18-month preexisting condition
24.35limitation during plan years beginning prior to January 1, 2014, unless the individual has
25.1maintained continuous coverage as defined in section
25.2subjected to an exclusionary rider. During plan years beginning prior to January 1, 2014,
25.3 an individual who is age 19 or older and who has maintained continuous coverage may be
25.4subjected to a onetime preexisting condition limitation of up to 12 months, with credit for
25.5time covered under qualifying coverage as defined in section
25.6individual first is covered under an individual health plan by any health carrier. Credit must
25.7be given for all qualifying coverage with respect to all preexisting conditions, regardless of
25.8whether the conditions were preexisting with respect to any previous qualifying coverage.
25.9The individual must not be subjected to an exclusionary rider. Thereafter, the individual
25.10 who is age 19 or older must not be subject to any preexisting condition limitation,
25.11preexisting condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider under an individual health plan by
25.12any health carrier, except an unexpired portion of a limitation under prior coverage, so
25.13long as the individual maintains continuous coverage as defined in section
25.14prohibition on preexisting condition limitations for children age 18 or under does not apply
25.15to an individual health plan that is a grandfathered plan, as defined in section 62A.011,
25.16subdivision 1c. The prohibition on preexisting condition limitations for adults age 19 and
25.17over beginning for plan years on or after January 1, 2014 does not apply to individual
25.18health plans that are grandfathered plans as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
25.19(b) A health carrier must offer an individual health plan to any individual previously
25.20covered under a group health plan issued by that health carrier, regardless of the size of
25.21the group, so long as the individual maintained continuous coverage as defined in section
25.25offer coverage under this paragraph until the individual has exhausted the continuation
25.26coverage. The offer must not be subject to underwriting, except as permitted under this
25.27paragraph. A health plan issued under this paragraph must be a qualified plan as defined
25.28in section
25.29condition exclusion, or exclusionary rider, except for any unexpired limitation or
25.30exclusion under the previous coverage. The individual health plan must cover pregnancy
25.31on the same basis as any other covered illness under the individual health plan. The offer
25.32of coverage by the health carrier must inform the individual that the coverage, including
25.33what is covered and the health care providers from whom covered care may be obtained,
25.34may not be the same as the individual's coverage under the group health plan. The offer
25.35of coverage by the health carrier must also inform the individual that the individual, if
25.36a Minnesota resident, may be eligible to obtain coverage from (i) other private sources
26.1of health coverage, or (ii) the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association, without a
26.2preexisting condition limitation, and must provide the telephone number used by that
26.3association for enrollment purposes. The initial premium rate for the individual health
26.4plan must comply with subdivision 3. The premium rate upon renewal must comply with
26.5subdivision 2. In no event shall the premium rate exceed 100 percent of the premium
26.6charged for comparable individual coverage by the Minnesota Comprehensive Health
26.7Association, and the premium rate must be less than that amount if necessary to otherwise
26.8comply with this section.
26.9
26.10
26.11that it cannot be canceled or nonrenewed as a result of the health carrier's subsequent
26.12decision to leave the individual, small employer, or other group market. Section
26.13subdivision 28
26.14EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
26.15 Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
26.16 Subd. 6. Guaranteed issue not required. (a) Nothing in this section requires a
26.17health carrier to initially issue a health plan to a Minnesota resident who is age 19 or older
26.18on the date the health plan becomes effective if the effective date is prior to January 1,
26.192014, except as otherwise expressly provided in subdivision 4 or 5.
26.20(b) Guaranteed issue is required for all health plans, except grandfathered plans,
26.21beginning January 1, 2014.
26.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
26.23 Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62A.65, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
26.24 Subd. 7. Short-term coverage. (a) For purposes of this section, "short-term
26.25coverage" means an individual health plan that:
26.26(1) is issued to provide coverage for a period of 185 days or less, except that the
26.27health plan may permit coverage to continue until the end of a period of hospitalization
26.28for a condition for which the covered person was hospitalized on the day that coverage
26.29would otherwise have ended;
26.30(2) is nonrenewable, provided that the health carrier may provide coverage for one or
26.31more subsequent periods that satisfy clause (1), if the total of the periods of coverage do not
26.32exceed a total of 365 days out of any 555-day period, plus any additional days covered as a
26.33result of hospitalization on the day that a period of coverage would otherwise have ended;
27.1(3) does not cover any preexisting conditions, including ones that originated during
27.2a previous identical policy or contract with the same health carrier where coverage was
27.3continuous between the previous and the current policy or contract; and
27.4(4) is available with an immediate effective date without underwriting upon receipt
27.5of a completed application indicating eligibility under the health carrier's eligibility
27.6requirements, provided that coverage that includes optional benefits may be offered on a
27.7basis that does not meet this requirement.
27.8(b) Short-term coverage is not subject to subdivisions 2 and 5. Short-term coverage
27.9may exclude as a preexisting condition any injury, illness, or condition for which the
27.10covered person had medical treatment, symptoms, or any manifestations before the
27.11effective date of the coverage, but dependent children born or placed for adoption during
27.12the policy period must not be subject to this provision.
27.13(c) Notwithstanding subdivision 3, and section
27.14combine short-term coverage with its most commonly sold individual qualified plan, as
27.15defined in section
27.16with the loss ratio requirement.
27.17(d) The 365-day coverage limitation provided in paragraph (a) applies to the total
27.18number of days of short-term coverage that covers a person, regardless of the number of
27.19policies, contracts, or health carriers that provide the coverage. A written application for
27.20short-term coverage must ask the applicant whether the applicant has been covered by
27.21short-term coverage by any health carrier within the 555 days immediately preceding the
27.22effective date of the coverage being applied for. Short-term coverage issued in violation
27.23of the 365-day limitation is valid until the end of its term and does not lose its status as
27.24short-term coverage, in spite of the violation. A health carrier that knowingly issues
27.25short-term coverage in violation of the 365-day limitation is subject to the administrative
27.26penalties otherwise available to the commissioner of commerce or the commissioner
27.27of health, as appropriate.
27.28
27.29
27.30
27.31
27.32
27.33
27.34
27.35
27.36
28.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
28.2 Sec. 30. [62A.67] COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
28.3REQUIREMENTS.
28.4 Subdivision 1. Generally. Health carriers offering health plans providing individual
28.5market health insurance coverage shall ensure that the coverage:
28.6(1) includes the essential health benefits package required under section 1302(a) of
28.7the Affordable Care Act;
28.8(2) limits cost-sharing for such coverage in accordance with section 1302(c) of the
28.9Federal Act, as described in subdivision 2; and
28.10(3) subject to subdivision 3, provides bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of
28.11coverage described in section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act as follows:
28.12(i) a health plan in the bronze level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.13to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 60 percent of the full actuarial value
28.14of the benefits provided under the plan;
28.15(ii) a health plan in the silver level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.16to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 70 percent of the full actuarial value
28.17of the benefits provided under the plan;
28.18(iii) a health plan in the gold level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
28.19to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 80 percent of the full actuarial value
28.20of the benefits provided under the plan; and
28.21(iv) a health plan in the platinum level shall provide a level of coverage that is
28.22designed to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 90 percent of the full
28.23actuarial value of the benefits provided under the plan.
28.24 Subd. 2. Coverage for enrollees under the age of 21. If a health carrier offers
28.25health insurance coverage in any level of coverage specified under section 1302(d) of the
28.26Affordable Care Act, as described in subdivision 1, clause (3), the carrier shall also offer
28.27such coverage in that level as a health plan in which the only enrollees are individuals
28.28who, as of the beginning of a policy year, have not attained the age of 21 years.
28.29 Subd. 3. Alternative compliance for catastrophic plans. A health plan not
28.30providing a bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of coverage, as described in subdivision
28.311, clause (3), shall be treated as meeting the requirements of section 1302(d) of the
28.32Affordable Care Act with respect to any policy year if it provides a catastrophic plan that
28.33meets the requirements of section 1302(e) of the Affordable Care Act.
28.34This section shall not apply to a dental plan described in section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii) of
28.35the Affordable Care Act.
29.1 Subd. 4. Essential health benefit package benefits package; definition. For
29.2purposes of this section, "essential health benefits package" means coverage that:
29.3(1) provides for the essential health benefits. "Essential health benefits" include:
29.4(i) ambulatory patient services;
29.5(ii) emergency services;
29.6(iii) hospitalization;
29.7(iv) laboratory services;
29.8(v) maternity and newborn care;
29.9(vi) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
29.10treatment;
29.11(vii) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
29.12(viii) prescription drugs;
29.13(ix) preventative and wellness services and chronic disease management; and
29.14(x) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices.
29.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
29.16 Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62C.14, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
29.17 Subd. 5. Disabled dependents. A subscriber's individual contract or any group
29.18contract delivered or issued for delivery in this state and providing that coverage of
29.19a dependent child of the subscriber or a dependent child of a covered group member
29.20shall terminate upon attainment of a specified limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01,
29.21subdivision 10, shall also provide in substance that attainment of that age shall not
29.22terminate coverage while the child is (a) incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason
29.23of developmental disability, mental illness or disorder, or physical disability, and (b) chiefly
29.24dependent upon the subscriber or employee for support and maintenance, provided proof
29.25of incapacity and dependency is furnished by the subscriber within 31 days of attainment
29.26of the limiting age as defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, and subsequently as
29.27required by the corporation, but not more frequently than annually after a two-year period
29.28following attainment of the age. Any notice regarding termination of coverage due to
29.29attainment of the limiting age must include information about this provision.
29.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
29.31 Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62C.142, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
29.32 Subd. 2. Conversion privilege.
29.33
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4
30.5
30.6
30.7
30.8
30.9
30.10
30.11
30.12
30.13
30.14
30.15conversion coverage shall be renewable at the option of the former spouse as long as the
30.16former spouse is not covered under another qualified plan as defined in section
30.17subdivision 4
30.18apply to the former spouse's original age at entry and shall apply equally to all similar
30.19contracts issued as conversion coverage by the corporation.
30.20EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
30.21 Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
30.22to read:
30.23 Subd. 17. Health care services. "Health care services" means services for the
30.24diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness, injury, or
30.25disease.
30.26EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
30.27 Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.07, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
30.28 Subd. 3. Required provisions. Contracts and evidences of coverage shall contain:
30.29(a) no provisions or statements which are unjust, unfair, inequitable, misleading,
30.30deceptive, or which are untrue, misleading, or deceptive as defined in section
30.31subdivision 1
30.32(b) a clear, concise and complete statement of:
31.1(1) the health care services and the insurance or other benefits, if any, to which the
31.2enrollee is entitled under the health maintenance contract;
31.3(2) any exclusions or limitations on the services, kind of services, benefits, or kind of
31.4benefits, to be provided, including any deductible or co-payment feature and requirements
31.5for referrals, prior authorizations, and second opinions;
31.6(3) where and in what manner information is available as to how services, including
31.7emergency and out of area services, may be obtained;
31.8(4) the total amount of payment and co-payment, if any, for health care services
31.9and the indemnity or service benefits, if any, which the enrollee is obligated to pay
31.10with respect to individual contracts, or an indication whether the plan is contributory or
31.11noncontributory with respect to group certificates; and
31.12(5) a description of the health maintenance organization's method for resolving
31.13enrollee complaints and a statement identifying the commissioner as an external source
31.14with whom complaints may be registered; and
31.15(c) on the cover page of the evidence of coverage and contract, a clear and complete
31.16statement of enrollees' rights. The statement must be in bold print and captioned
31.17"Important Enrollee Information and Enrollee Bill of Rights" and must include but not be
31.18limited to the following provisions in the following language or in substantially similar
31.19language approved in advance by the commissioner, except that paragraph (8) does not
31.20apply to prepaid health plans providing coverage for programs administered by the
31.21commissioner of human services:
31.23(1) COVERED SERVICES: Services provided by (name of health maintenance
31.24organization) will be covered only if services are provided by participating (name of
31.25health maintenance organization) providers or authorized by (name of health maintenance
31.26organization). Your contract fully defines what services are covered and describes
31.27procedures you must follow to obtain coverage.
31.28(2) PROVIDERS: Enrolling in (name of health maintenance organization) does not
31.29guarantee services by a particular provider on the list of providers. When a provider is
31.30no longer part of (name of health maintenance organization), you must choose among
31.31remaining (name of the health maintenance organization) providers.
31.32(3) REFERRALS: Certain services are covered only upon referral. See section
31.33(section number) of your contract for referral requirements. All referrals to non-(name of
31.34health maintenance organization) providers and certain types of health care providers must
31.35be authorized by (name of health maintenance organization).
32.1(4) EMERGENCY SERVICES: Emergency services from providers who are not
32.2affiliated with (name of health maintenance organization) will be covered
32.3
32.4with emergency care from (name of health maintenance organization) and non-(name of
32.5health maintenance organization) providers.
32.6(5) EXCLUSIONS: Certain services or medical supplies are not covered. You
32.7should read the contract for a detailed explanation of all exclusions.
32.8(6) CONTINUATION: You may convert to an individual health maintenance
32.9organization contract or continue coverage under certain circumstances. These
32.10continuation and conversion rights are explained fully in your contract.
32.11(7) CANCELLATION: Your coverage may be canceled by you or (name of health
32.12maintenance organization) only under certain conditions. Your contract describes all
32.13reasons for cancellation of coverage.
32.14(8) NEWBORN COVERAGE: If your health plan provides for dependent coverage,
32.15a newborn infant is covered from birth, but only if services are provided by participating
32.16(name of health maintenance organization) providers or authorized by (name of health
32.17maintenance organization). Certain services are covered only upon referral. (Name
32.18of health maintenance organization) will not automatically know of the infant's birth
32.19or that you would like coverage under your plan. You should notify (name of health
32.20maintenance organization) of the infant's birth and that you would like coverage. If your
32.21contract requires an additional premium for each dependent, (name of health maintenance
32.22organization) is entitled to all premiums due from the time of the infant's birth until the
32.23time you notify (name of health maintenance organization) of the birth. (Name of health
32.24maintenance organization) may withhold payment of any health benefits for the newborn
32.25infant until any premiums you owe are paid.
32.26(9) PRESCRIPTION DRUGS AND MEDICAL EQUIPMENT: Enrolling in (name
32.27of health maintenance organization) does not guarantee that any particular prescription
32.28drug will be available nor that any particular piece of medical equipment will be available,
32.29even if the drug or equipment is available at the start of the contract year.
32.31(1) Enrollees have the right to available and accessible services including emergency
32.32services, as defined in your contract, 24 hours a day and seven days a week;
32.33(2) Enrollees have the right to be informed of health problems, and to receive
32.34information regarding treatment alternatives and risks which is sufficient to assure
32.35informed choice;
33.1(3) Enrollees have the right to refuse treatment, and the right to privacy of medical
33.2and financial records maintained by the health maintenance organization and its health
33.3care providers, in accordance with existing law;
33.4(4) Enrollees have the right to file a complaint with the health maintenance
33.5organization and the commissioner of health and the right to initiate a legal proceeding
33.6when experiencing a problem with the health maintenance organization or its health
33.7care providers;
33.8(5) Enrollees have the right to a grace period of 31 days for the payment of each
33.9premium for an individual health maintenance contract falling due after the first premium
33.10during which period the contract shall continue in force;
33.11(6) Medicare enrollees have the right to voluntarily disenroll from the health
33.12maintenance organization and the right not to be requested or encouraged to disenroll
33.13except in circumstances specified in federal law; and
33.14(7) Medicare enrollees have the right to a clear description of nursing home and
33.15home care benefits covered by the health maintenance organization.
33.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
33.17 Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.095, is amended to read:
33.1862D.095 ENROLLEE COST SHARING.
33.19 Subdivision 1. General application. A health maintenance contract may contain
33.20enrollee cost-sharing provisions as specified in this section. Co-payment and deductible
33.21provisions in a group contract must not discriminate on the basis of age, sex, race,
33.22disability, economic status, or length of enrollment in the health plan. During an
33.23open enrollment period in which all offered health plans fully participate without any
33.24underwriting restrictions, co-payment and deductible provisions must not discriminate
33.25on the basis of preexisting health status.
33.26 Subd. 2. Co-payments. (a) A health maintenance contract may impose a
33.27co-payment
33.28 and coinsurance consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined
33.29under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
33.30
33.31
33.32
33.33
33.34
34.1
34.2
34.3
34.4
34.5
34.6 Subd. 3. Deductibles. (a) A health maintenance contract
34.7
34.8
34.9
34.10
34.11
34.12Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
34.13
34.14
34.15 Subd. 4. Annual out-of-pocket maximums.
34.16
34.17
34.18
34.19
34.20
34.21an annual out-of-pocket maximum consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care
34.22Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
34.23
34.24
34.25
34.26 Subd. 5. Exceptions. No co-payments or deductibles may be imposed on preventive
34.27health care services
34.28with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011,
34.29subdivision 1a.
34.30 Subd. 6. Public programs. This section does not apply to the prepaid medical
34.31assistance program, the MinnesotaCare program, the prepaid general assistance program,
34.32the federal Medicare program, or the health plans provided through any of those programs.
34.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
34.34 Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.12, is amended by adding a subdivision
34.35to read:
35.1 Subd. 2b. Rescission of coverage. A health maintenance organization shall not
35.2rescind individual or group coverage except for an act or practice that constitutes fraud or
35.3intentional misrepresentation of material fact as prohibited by the plan or coverage. A
35.4health maintenance organization shall provide 30 days' prior written notice to the enrollee
35.5of the intended rescission.
35.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
35.7 Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.181, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
35.8 Subd. 7. Replacement coverage; limitations. The association is not obligated
35.9to offer replacement coverage under this chapter
35.10
35.11arising under this chapter or chapter 62A will cease at the end of the periods specified in
35.12subdivision 6.
35.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
35.14 Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62D.30, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
35.15 Subd. 8. Rural demonstration project. (a) The commissioner may permit
35.16demonstration projects to allow health maintenance organizations to extend coverage to a
35.17health improvement and purchasing coalition located in rural Minnesota, comprised of
35.18the health maintenance organization and members from a geographic area. For purposes
35.19of this subdivision, rural is defined as greater Minnesota excluding the seven-county
35.20metropolitan area of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington.
35.21The coalition must be designed in such a way that members will:
35.22(1) become better informed about health care trends and cost increases;
35.23(2) be actively engaged in the design of health benefit options that will meet the
35.24needs of their community;
35.25(3) pool their insurance risk;
35.26(4) purchase these products from the health maintenance organization involved in
35.27the demonstration project; and
35.28(5) actively participate in health improvement decisions for their community.
35.29(b) The commissioner must consider the following when approving applications
35.30for rural demonstration projects:
35.31(1) the extent of consumer involvement in development of the project;
35.32(2) the degree to which the project is likely to reduce the number of uninsured or to
35.33maintain existing coverage; and
36.1(3) a plan to evaluate and report to the commissioner and legislature as prescribed by
36.2paragraph (e).
36.3(c) For purposes of this subdivision, the commissioner must waive compliance with
36.4the following statutes and rules: the cost-sharing restrictions under section
36.5subdivisions 2, 3, and 4
36.6period of at least two years, participation in government programs under section
36.7subdivision 5
36.8been required solely due to participation in the demonstration project and shall continue
36.9to waive this requirement beyond two years if the enrollment in the demonstration
36.10project is less than 10,000 enrollees;
36.11
36.13desired by the coalition that appropriately share costs between employers, individuals,
36.14and the health maintenance organization.
36.15(d) The health maintenance organization may make the starting date of the project
36.16contingent upon a minimum number of enrollees as cited in the application, provide
36.17for an initial term of contract with the purchasers of a minimum of three years, and
36.18impose a reasonable penalty for employers who withdraw early from the project. For
36.19purposes of this subdivision, loss ratios are to be determined as if the policies issued under
36.20this section are considered individual or small employer policies pursuant to section
36.22businesses of one to be a small employer under section
36.23health maintenance organization may limit enrollment and establish enrollment criteria for
36.24businesses of one. Health improvement and purchasing coalitions under this subdivision
36.25are not associations under section
36.26(e) The health improvement and purchasing coalition must report to the
36.27commissioner and legislature annually on the progress of the demonstration project and, to
36.28the extent possible, any significant findings in the criteria listed in clauses (1), (2), and (3)
36.29for the final report. The coalition must submit a final report five years from the starting date
36.30of the project. The final report must detail significant findings from the project and must
36.31include, to the extent available, but should not be limited to, information on the following:
36.32(1) the extent to which the project had an impact on the number of uninsured
36.33in the project area;
36.34(2) the effect on health coverage premiums for groups in the project's geographic
36.35area, including those purchasing health coverage outside the health improvement and
36.36purchasing coalition; and
37.1(3) the degree to which health care consumers were involved in the development and
37.2implementation of the demonstration project.
37.3(f) The commissioner must limit the number of demonstration projects under this
37.4subdivision to five projects.
37.5(g) Approval of the application for the demonstration project is deemed to be in
37.6compliance with section
37.7(h) Subdivisions 2 to 7 apply to demonstration projects under this subdivision.
37.8Waivers permitted under subdivision 1 do not apply to demonstration projects under
37.9this subdivision.
37.10(i) If a demonstration project under this subdivision works in conjunction with a
37.11purchasing alliance formed under chapter 62T, that chapter will apply to the purchasing
37.12alliance except to the extent that chapter 62T is inconsistent with this subdivision.
37.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
37.14 Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
37.15to read:
37.16 Subd. 2a. Essential health benefits. "Essential health benefits" has the meaning
37.17given under section 1302(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA)
37.18and applicable regulations. Essential health benefits include:
37.19(1) ambulatory patient services;
37.20(2) emergency services;
37.21(3) hospitalization;
37.22(4) laboratory services;
37.23(5) maternity and newborn care;
37.24(6) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
37.25treatment;
37.26(7) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
37.27(8) prescription drugs;
37.28(9) preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management;
37.29(10) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices; and
37.30(11) other services defined as essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act
37.31as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
37.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
37.33 Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.04, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
38.1 Subd. 4. Major medical coverage. Each insurer and fraternal shall affirmatively
38.2offer coverage of major medical expenses to every applicant who applies to the insurer
38.3or fraternal for a new unqualified policy, which has a lifetime benefit limit of less than
38.4$1,000,000, at the time of application and annually to every holder of such an unqualified
38.5policy of accident and health insurance renewed by the insurer or fraternal. The coverage
38.6shall provide that when a covered individual incurs out-of-pocket expenses of $5,000
38.7or more within a calendar year for services covered in section
38.8benefits shall be payable, subject to any co-payment authorized by the commissioner,
38.9
38.10maximum on essential health benefits. The offer of coverage of major medical expenses
38.11may consist of the offer of a rider on an existing unqualified policy or a new policy which
38.12is a qualified plan.
38.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
38.14 Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.06, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
38.15 Subdivision 1. Number three plan. A plan of health coverage shall be certified as a
38.16number three qualified plan if it otherwise meets the requirements established by chapters
38.1762A, 62C, and 62Q, and the other laws of this state, whether or not the policy is issued in
38.18Minnesota, and meets or exceeds the following minimum standards:
38.19(a) The minimum benefits for a covered individual shall, subject to the other
38.20provisions of this subdivision, be equal to at least 80 percent of the cost of covered services
38.21in excess of an annual deductible which does not exceed $150 per person. The coverage
38.22shall include a limitation of $3,000 per person on total annual out-of-pocket expenses for
38.23services covered under this subdivision. The coverage shall not be subject to a
38.24
38.25The prohibition on lifetime maximums for essential health benefits and $3,000
38.26limitation on total annual out-of-pocket expenses
38.27
38.28benefit.
38.29(b) Covered expenses shall be the usual and customary charges for the following
38.30services and articles when prescribed by a physician:
38.31(1) hospital services;
38.32(2) professional services for the diagnosis or treatment of injuries, illnesses, or
38.33conditions, other than dental, which are rendered by a physician or at the physician's
38.34direction;
38.35(3) drugs requiring a physician's prescription;
39.1(4) services of a nursing home for not more than 120 days in a year if the services
39.2would qualify as reimbursable services under Medicare;
39.3(5) services of a home health agency if the services would qualify as reimbursable
39.4services under Medicare;
39.5(6) use of radium or other radioactive materials;
39.6(7) oxygen;
39.7(8) anesthetics;
39.8(9) prostheses other than dental but including scalp hair prostheses worn for hair
39.9loss suffered as a result of alopecia areata;
39.10(10) rental or purchase, as appropriate, of durable medical equipment other than
39.11eyeglasses and hearing aids, unless coverage is required under section
39.12(11) diagnostic x-rays and laboratory tests;
39.13(12) oral surgery for partially or completely unerupted impacted teeth, a tooth root
39.14without the extraction of the entire tooth, or the gums and tissues of the mouth when not
39.15performed in connection with the extraction or repair of teeth;
39.16(13) services of a physical therapist;
39.17(14) transportation provided by licensed ambulance service to the nearest facility
39.18qualified to treat the condition; or a reasonable mileage rate for transportation to a kidney
39.19dialysis center for treatment; and
39.20(15) services of an occupational therapist.
39.21(c) Covered expenses for the services and articles specified in this subdivision do
39.22not include the following:
39.23(1) any charge for care for injury or disease either (i) arising out of an injury in the
39.24course of employment and subject to a workers' compensation or similar law, (ii) for
39.25which benefits are payable without regard to fault under coverage statutorily required
39.26to be contained in any motor vehicle, or other liability insurance policy or equivalent
39.27self-insurance, or (iii) for which benefits are payable under another policy of accident and
39.28health insurance, Medicare, or any other governmental program except as otherwise
39.29provided by section
39.30(2) any charge for treatment for cosmetic purposes other than for reconstructive
39.31surgery when such service is incidental to or follows surgery resulting from injury,
39.32sickness, or other diseases of the involved part or when such service is performed on a
39.33covered dependent child because of congenital disease or anomaly which has resulted in a
39.34functional defect as determined by the attending physician;
39.35(3) care which is primarily for custodial or domiciliary purposes which would not
39.36qualify as eligible services under Medicare;
40.1(4) any charge for confinement in a private room to the extent it is in excess of
40.2the institution's charge for its most common semiprivate room, unless a private room is
40.3prescribed as medically necessary by a physician, provided, however, that if the institution
40.4does not have semiprivate rooms, its most common semiprivate room charge shall be
40.5considered to be 90 percent of its lowest private room charge;
40.6(5) that part of any charge for services or articles rendered or prescribed by a
40.7physician, dentist, or other health care personnel which exceeds the prevailing charge in
40.8the locality where the service is provided; and
40.9(6) any charge for services or articles the provision of which is not within the scope
40.10of authorized practice of the institution or individual rendering the services or articles.
40.11(d) The minimum benefits for a qualified plan shall include, in addition to those
40.12benefits specified in clauses (a) and (e), benefits for well baby care, effective July 1,
40.131980, subject to applicable deductibles, coinsurance provisions, and maximum lifetime
40.14benefit limitations.
40.15(e) Effective July 1, 1979, the minimum benefits of a qualified plan shall include, in
40.16addition to those benefits specified in clause (a), a second opinion from a physician on
40.17all surgical procedures expected to cost a total of $500 or more in physician, laboratory,
40.18and hospital fees, provided that the coverage need not include the repetition of any
40.19diagnostic tests.
40.20(f) Effective August 1, 1985, the minimum benefits of a qualified plan must include,
40.21in addition to the benefits specified in clauses (a), (d), and (e), coverage for special dietary
40.22treatment for phenylketonuria when recommended by a physician.
40.23(g) Outpatient mental health coverage is subject to section
40.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
40.25 Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.09, is amended to read:
40.2662E.09 DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER.
40.27The commissioner may:
40.28(a) formulate general policies to advance the purposes of sections
40.29(b) supervise the creation of the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association
40.30within the limits described in section
40.31(c) approve the selection of the writing carrier by the association, approve the
40.32association's contract with the writing carrier, and approve the state plan coverage;
40.33(d) appoint advisory committees;
41.1(e) conduct periodic audits to assure the general accuracy of the financial data
41.2submitted by the writing carrier and the association;
41.3(f) contract with the federal government or any other unit of government to ensure
41.4coordination of the state plan with other governmental assistance programs;
41.5(g) undertake directly or through contracts with other persons studies or
41.6demonstration programs to develop awareness of the benefits of sections
41.7
41.8benefits provided by these sections;
41.9(h) contract with insurers and others for administrative services; and
41.10(i) adopt, amend, suspend and repeal rules as reasonably necessary to carry out and
41.11make effective the provisions and purposes of sections
41.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
41.13 Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62E.10, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
41.14 Subd. 7. General powers. The association may:
41.15(a) Exercise the powers granted to insurers under the laws of this state;
41.16(b) Sue or be sued;
41.17(c) Enter into contracts with insurers, similar associations in other states or with
41.18other persons for the performance of administrative functions including the functions
41.19provided for in clauses (e) and (f);
41.20(d) Establish administrative and accounting procedures for the operation of the
41.21association;
41.22(e) Provide for the reinsuring of risks incurred as a result of issuing the coverages
41.23required by
41.24member which elects to reinsure its required risks shall determine the categories of
41.25coverage it elects to reinsure in the association. The categories of coverage are:
41.26(1) individual qualified plans, excluding group conversions;
41.27(2) group conversions;
41.28(3) group qualified plans with fewer than 50 employees or members; and
41.29(4) major medical coverage.
41.30A separate election may be made for each category of coverage. If a member elects
41.31to reinsure the risks of a category of coverage, it must reinsure the risk of the coverage
41.32of every life covered under every policy issued in that category. A member electing to
41.33reinsure risks of a category of coverage shall enter into a contract with the association
41.34establishing a reinsurance plan for the risks. This contract may include provision for
41.35the pooling of members' risks reinsured through the association and it may provide for
42.1assessment of each member reinsuring risks for losses and operating and administrative
42.2expenses incurred, or estimated to be incurred in the operation of the reinsurance plan. This
42.3reinsurance plan shall be approved by the commissioner before it is effective. Members
42.4electing to administer the risks which are reinsured in the association shall comply with the
42.5benefit determination guidelines and accounting procedures established by the association.
42.6The fee charged by the association for the reinsurance of risks shall not be less than 110
42.7percent of the total anticipated expenses incurred by the association for the reinsurance; and
42.8(f) Provide for the administration by the association of policies which are reinsured
42.9pursuant to clause (e). Each member electing to reinsure one or more categories of
42.10coverage in the association may elect to have the association administer the categories of
42.11coverage on the member's behalf. If a member elects to have the association administer
42.12the categories of coverage, it must do so for every life covered under every policy issued
42.13in that category. The fee for the administration shall not be less than 110 percent of the
42.14total anticipated expenses incurred by the association for the administration.
42.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
42.16 Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62H.04, is amended to read:
42.1762H.04 COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER LAWS.
42.18(a) A joint self-insurance plan is subject to the requirements of chapters 62A, 62E,
42.1962L, and 62Q, and sections
42.20joint self-insurance plan must pay assessments made by the Minnesota Comprehensive
42.21Health Association, as required under section
42.22(b) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from providing the mandated health
42.23benefits described in chapters 62A, 62E, 62L, and 62Q if it otherwise provides the benefits
42.24required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, United States
42.25Code, title 29, sections 1001, et seq., for all employers and not just for the employers with
42.2650 or more employees who are covered by that federal law.
42.27(c) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from section
42.28plan offers an annual open enrollment period of no less than 15 days during which all
42.29employers that qualify for membership may enter the plan without preexisting condition
42.30limitations or exclusions except those permitted under chapter 62L.
42.31(d) A joint self-insurance plan is exempt from sections
42.33self-insurance plan complies with the continuation requirements under the Employee
42.34Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, United States Code, title 29, sections 1001, et
43.1seq., for all employers and not just for the employers with 20 or more employees who
43.2are covered by that federal law.
43.3(e) A joint self-insurance plan must provide to all employers the maternity coverage
43.4required by federal law for employers with 15 or more employees.
43.5(f) A joint self-insurance plan must comply with all the provisions and requirements
43.6of the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a, to the extent
43.7that they apply to such plans.
43.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment,
43.9except that the amendment made to paragraph (d) is effective January 1, 2014.
43.10 Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
43.11 Subd. 11. Dependent. "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse,
43.12
43.13defined in section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, dependent child of any age who is disabled and
43.14who meets the eligibility criteria in section
43.15whom state or federal law requires to be treated as a dependent for purposes of health
43.16plans. For the purpose of this definition, a dependent child to the limiting age as defined in
43.17section 62Q.01, subdivision 10, includes a child for whom the employee or the employee's
43.18spouse has been appointed legal guardian and an adoptive child as provided in section
43.20eligibility of grandchildren as provided in section 62A.302, subdivision 4.
43.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
43.22 Sec. 46. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 14a, is amended to read:
43.23 Subd. 14a. Guaranteed issue. "Guaranteed issue" means that a health carrier shall
43.24not decline an application by a small employer for any health benefit plan offered by
43.25that health carrier and shall not decline to cover under a health benefit plan any eligible
43.26employee or eligible dependent, including persons who become eligible employees or
43.27eligible dependents after initial issuance of the health benefit plan
43.28
43.29EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
43.30 Sec. 47. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, is amended by adding a subdivision
43.31to read:
44.1 Subd. 17a. Individual health plan. "Individual health plan" means a health plan
44.2as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 3, that is offered to individuals in the
44.3individual market, other than conversion policies or short-term coverage. Small group
44.4market health plans offered though the Minnesota Insurance Marketplace to employees of
44.5a small employer are not considered individual health plans, regardless of whether the
44.6plan is purchased using a defined contribution from the employer.
44.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
44.8 Sec. 48. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.02, subdivision 26, is amended to read:
44.9 Subd. 26. Small employer. (a) "Small employer" means, with respect to a calendar
44.10year and a plan year, a person, firm, corporation, partnership, association, or other entity
44.11actively engaged in business in Minnesota, including a political subdivision of the state, that
44.12employed an average of
44.13but not more than 50 current employees on business days during the preceding calendar
44.14year and that employs at least
44.15proprietor, on the first day of the plan year.
44.16
44.17
44.18
44.19domiciled association to self-employed individuals and small employers who are members
44.20of the association, even if the self-employed individual or small employer has fewer than
44.21two current employees. Entities that are treated as a single employer under subsection (b),
44.22(c), (m), or (o) of section 414 of the federal Internal Revenue Code are considered a single
44.23employer for purposes of determining the number of current employees. Small employer
44.24status must be determined on an annual basis as of the renewal date of the health benefit
44.25plan. The provisions of this chapter continue to apply to an employer who no longer meets
44.26the requirements of this definition until the annual renewal date of the employer's health
44.27benefit plan. If an employer was not in existence throughout the preceding calendar year,
44.28the determination of whether the employer is a small employer is based upon the average
44.29number of current employees that it is reasonably expected that the employer will employ
44.30on business days in the current calendar year. For purposes of this definition, the term
44.31employer includes any predecessor of the employer. An employer that has more than 50
44.32current employees but has 50 or fewer employees, as "employee" is defined under United
44.33States Code, title 29, section 1002(6), is a small employer under this subdivision.
44.34(b) Where an association, as defined in section
44.35contracts with a health carrier to provide coverage to its members who are small employers,
45.1the association and health benefit plans it provides to small employers, are subject to
45.2section
45.3association also provides coverage to its members that do not qualify as small employers.
45.4(c) If an employer has employees covered under a trust specified in a collective
45.5bargaining agreement under the federal Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947,
45.6United States Code, title 29, section 141, et seq., as amended, or employees whose health
45.7coverage is determined by a collective bargaining agreement and, as a result of the
45.8collective bargaining agreement, is purchased separately from the health plan provided
45.9to other employees, those employees are excluded in determining whether the employer
45.10qualifies as a small employer. Those employees are considered to be a separate small
45.11employer if they constitute a group that would qualify as a small employer in the absence
45.12of the employees who are not subject to the collective bargaining agreement.
45.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
45.14 Sec. 49. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
45.15 Subdivision 1. Guaranteed issue and reissue. (a) Every health carrier shall, as a
45.16condition of authority to transact business in this state in the small employer market,
45.17affirmatively market, offer, sell, issue, and renew any of its health benefit plans, on a
45.18guaranteed issue basis, to any small employer, including a small employer covered by
45.19paragraph (b), that meets the participation and contribution requirements of subdivision 3,
45.20as provided in this chapter.
45.21(b) A small employer that
45.22because of a reduction in workforce
45.23small employer for 12 months from the date the group is reduced to one employee.
45.24(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a health carrier may, at the time of coverage
45.25renewal, modify the health coverage for a product offered in the small employer market if
45.26the modification is consistent with state law, approved by the commissioner, and effective
45.27on a uniform basis for all small employers purchasing that product other than through a
45.28qualified association in compliance with section
45.29
45.30
45.31
45.32
45.33
45.34
46.1
46.2
46.3
46.4
46.5
46.6
46.7
46.8as provided under section
46.9EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
46.10 Sec. 50. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
46.11 Subd. 3. Minimum participation and contribution. (a) A small employer that has
46.12at least 75 percent of its eligible employees who have not waived coverage participating in
46.13a health benefit plan and that contributes at least 50 percent toward the cost of coverage of
46.14each eligible employee must be guaranteed coverage on a guaranteed issue basis from
46.15any health carrier participating in the small employer market. The participation level
46.16of eligible employees must be determined at the initial offering of coverage and at the
46.17renewal date of coverage. A health carrier must not increase the participation requirements
46.18applicable to a small employer at any time after the small employer has been accepted for
46.19coverage. For the purposes of this subdivision, waiver of coverage includes only waivers
46.20due to: (1) coverage under another group health plan; (2) unaffordability as specified by
46.21the Affordable Care Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a; (3) coverage
46.22under Medicare Parts A and B; or
46.23256B or general assistance medical care under chapter 256D.
46.24 (b) If a small employer does not satisfy the contribution or participation requirements
46.25under this subdivision, a health carrier may voluntarily issue or renew individual health
46.26plans, or a health benefit plan which must fully comply with this chapter. A health carrier
46.27that provides a health benefit plan to a small employer that does not meet the contribution
46.28or participation requirements of this subdivision must maintain this information in its files
46.29for audit by the commissioner. A health carrier may not offer an individual health plan,
46.30purchased through an arrangement between the employer and the health carrier, to any
46.31employee unless the health carrier also offers the individual health plan, on a guaranteed
46.32issue basis, to all other employees of the same employer. An arrangement permitted under
46.33section
46.34and the health carrier for purposes of this paragraph.
47.1
47.2
47.3
47.4
47.5
47.6
47.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
47.8 Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
47.9 Subd. 4. Underwriting restrictions.
47.10
47.11
47.12
47.13
47.14
47.15
47.16
47.17demographic composition of small employers, as well as health status and health history
47.18information about employees, and dependents of employees, of small employers.
47.19
47.20
47.21
47.22
47.23
47.24
47.25
47.26
47.27
47.28
47.29
47.30
47.31
47.32
47.33
47.34
48.1
48.2
48.3
48.4
48.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
48.6 Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.03, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
48.7 Subd. 6. MCHA enrollees. Health carriers shall offer coverage to any eligible
48.8employee or dependent enrolled in MCHA at the time of the health carrier's issuance or
48.9renewal of a health benefit plan to a small employer. The health benefit plan must require
48.10that the employer permit MCHA enrollees to enroll in the small employer's health benefit
48.11plan as of the first date of renewal of a health benefit plan occurring on or after July
48.121, 1993, and as of each date of renewal after that, or, in the case of a new group, as of
48.13the initial effective date of the health benefit plan and as of each date of renewal after
48.14that.
48.15underwriting restrictions, including any preexisting condition limitations or exclusions, on
48.16any eligible employee or dependent previously enrolled in MCHA and transferred to a
48.17health benefit plan
48.18
48.19
48.20
48.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
48.22 Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.045, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
48.23 Subd. 2. Qualified associations. (a) A qualified association, as defined in this
48.24section, and health coverage offered by it, to it, or through it, to a small employer in
48.25this state must comply with the requirements of this chapter regarding guaranteed issue,
48.26guaranteed renewal, preexisting condition limitations,
48.27
48.28dependent, and with section
48.29with all other requirements of this chapter not specifically exempted in paragraph (b) or (c).
48.30(b) A qualified association and a health carrier offering, selling, issuing, or renewing
48.31health coverage to, or to cover, a small employer in this state through the qualified
48.32association, may, but are not, in connection with that health coverage, required to:
48.33(1) offer the two small employer plans described in section
49.1(2) offer to small employers that are not members of the association, health coverage
49.2offered to, by, or through the qualified association.
49.3
49.4
49.5
49.6
49.7
49.8
49.9
49.10
49.11
49.12
49.13
49.14
49.15
49.16
49.17
49.18
49.19
49.20
49.21
49.22
49.23
49.24
49.25
49.26
49.27
49.28
49.29
49.30
49.31
49.32
49.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
49.34 Sec. 54. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.045, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
50.1 Subd. 4. Principles; association coverage. (a) This subdivision applies to
50.2associations as defined in this section, whether qualified associations or not, and is
50.3intended to clarify subdivisions 1 to 3.
50.4(b) This section applies only to associations that provide health coverage to small
50.5employers.
50.6(c)
50.7
50.8 An arrangement between the health carrier and the association, once entered into, must
50.9comply with guaranteed issue and guaranteed renewal with respect to members of the
50.10association that are small employers and persons covered through them.
50.11(d) When an arrangement between a health carrier and an association has validly
50.12terminated, the health carrier has no continuing obligation to small employers and persons
50.13covered through them, except as otherwise provided in:
50.14(1) section
50.15(2) any other continuation or conversion rights applicable under state or federal
50.16law; and
50.17(3) section
50.18under that section.
50.19(e) When an association's arrangement with a health carrier has terminated and the
50.20association has entered into a new arrangement with that health carrier or a different
50.21health carrier, the new arrangement is subject to section
50.22it, with respect to members of the association that are small employers and persons
50.23covered through them.
50.24(f) An association that offers its members more than one plan of health coverage
50.25may have uniform rules restricting movement between the plans of health coverage, if the
50.26rules do not discriminate against small employers.
50.27(g) This chapter does not require or prohibit separation of an association's members
50.28into one group consisting only of small employers and another group or other groups
50.29consisting of all other members. The association must comply with this section with
50.30respect to the small employer group.
50.31(h) For purposes of this section, "member" of an association includes an employer
50.32participant in the association.
50.33(i) For purposes of this section, health coverage issued to, or to cover, a small
50.34employer includes a certificate of coverage issued directly to the employer's employees
50.35and dependents, rather than to the small employer.
50.36EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
51.1 Sec. 55. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.05, subdivision 10, is amended to read:
51.2 Subd. 10. Medical expense reimbursement. Health carriers may reimburse
51.3or pay for medical services, supplies, or articles provided under a small employer plan
51.4in accordance with the health carrier's provider contract requirements including, but
51.5not limited to, salaried arrangements, capitation, the payment of usual and customary
51.6charges, fee schedules, discounts from fee-for-service, per diems, diagnosis-related
51.7groups (DRGs), and other payment arrangements. Nothing in this chapter requires a
51.8health carrier to develop, implement, or change its provider contract requirements for
51.9a small employer plan. Coinsurance, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums
51.10
51.11health carrier's standard business practices.
51.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
51.13 Sec. 56. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.06, is amended to read:
51.1462L.06 DISCLOSURE OF UNDERWRITING RATING PRACTICES.
51.15When offering or renewing a health benefit plan, health carriers shall disclose in all
51.16solicitation and sales materials:
51.17(1)
51.18
51.19
51.20
51.21
51.22
51.23
51.24
51.25
51.26eligibility for benefits; and
51.27
51.28currently receiving coverage from the Comprehensive Health Association
51.29
51.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
51.31 Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.08, is amended to read:
51.3262L.08 RESTRICTIONS RELATING TO PREMIUM RATES.
52.1 Subdivision 1. Rate restrictions. Premium rates for all health benefit plans sold or
52.2issued to small employers are subject to the restrictions specified in this section.
52.3
52.4
52.5
52.6
52.7
52.8
52.9
52.10
52.11
52.12
52.13
52.14
52.15
52.16
52.17
52.18
52.19
52.20
52.21
52.22
52.23
52.24
52.25
52.26
52.27
52.28 Subd. 3. Age-based premium variations. Beginning July 1, 1993, each health
52.29carrier may offer premium rates to small employers that vary based upon the ages of
52.30the eligible employees and dependents of the small employer only as provided in this
52.31subdivision.
52.32
52.33
52.34that the rate shall not vary by more than three to one for adults in accordance with the
52.35provisions of the Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
53.1 Subd. 4. Geographic premium variations.
53.2
53.3
53.4based on geographic rating areas set by the commissioner. The commissioner shall grant
53.5approval if
53.6
53.7
53.8
53.9
53.10for the proposed geographic variations in
53.11
53.12 Subd. 5. Gender-based rates prohibited. Beginning July 1, 1993, no health carrier
53.13may determine premium rates through a method that is in any way based upon the gender
53.14of eligible employees or dependents. Rates must not in any way reflect marital status or
53.15generalized differences in expected costs between employees and spouses.
53.16 Subd. 6.
53.17
53.18
53.19
53.20
53.21vary based upon tobacco use, except that the rate shall not vary by more that 1.5 to 1.
53.22 Subd. 7. Index and premium rate development. (a) In developing its
53.23and premiums, a health carrier may take into account only the following factors:
53.24(1) actuarially valid differences in benefit designs of health benefit plans; and
53.25
53.26
53.27provided in subdivision 4.
53.28(b) All premium variations permitted under this section must be based upon
53.29actuarially valid differences in expected cost to the health carrier of providing coverage.
53.30The variation must be justified in initial rate filings and upon request of the commissioner in
53.31rate revision filings. All premium variations are subject to approval by the commissioner.
53.32 Subd. 8. Filing requirement. A health carrier that offers, sells, issues, or renews a
53.33health benefit plan for small employers shall file with the commissioner the
53.34must demonstrate that all rates shall be within the rating restrictions defined in this chapter.
53.35Such demonstration must include the allowable range of rates from the index rates and a
53.36description of how the health carrier intends to use demographic factors including case
54.1characteristics in calculating the premium rates. The rates shall not be approved, unless the
54.2commissioner has determined that the rates are reasonable. In determining reasonableness,
54.3the commissioner shall consider the growth rates applied under section
54.41
54.5effect, and actuarially valid changes in risk associated with the enrollee population
54.6
54.7 Subd. 9. Effect of assessments. Premium rates must comply with the rating
54.8requirements of this section, notwithstanding the imposition of any assessments or
54.9premiums paid by health carriers as provided under sections
54.10
54.11
54.12
54.13
54.14
54.15
54.16
54.17
54.18 Subd. 11. Loss ratio standards. Notwithstanding section
54.19relating to loss ratios, each policy or contract form used with respect to a health benefit
54.20plan offered, or issued in the small employer market, is subject, beginning July 1, 1993,
54.21to section
54.22commissioner's jurisdiction, all of the powers of the commissioner of commerce under
54.23that section.
54.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
54.25 Sec. 58. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62L.12, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
54.26 Subd. 2. Exceptions. (a) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual
54.27conversion policies to eligible employees otherwise eligible for conversion coverage under
54.28section
54.29(b) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual conversion policies to
54.30eligible employees otherwise eligible for conversion coverage as a result of the expiration
54.31of any continuation of group coverage required under sections
54.33(c) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew conversion policies
54.34
55.1(d) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual continuation policies to
55.2eligible employees as required.
55.3(e) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew individual health plans if the coverage
55.4is appropriate due to an unexpired preexisting condition limitation or exclusion applicable
55.5to the person under the employer's group health plan or due to the person's need for health
55.6care services not covered under the employer's group health plan.
55.7(f) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew an individual health plan, if the
55.8individual has elected to buy the individual health plan not as part of a general plan to
55.9substitute individual health plans for a group health plan nor as a result of any violation of
55.10subdivision 3 or 4.
55.11(g) A health carrier may sell, issue, or renew an individual health plan if coverage
55.12provided by the employer is determined to be unaffordable under the provisions of the
55.13Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
55.14(h) Nothing in this subdivision relieves a health carrier of any obligation to provide
55.15continuation or conversion coverage otherwise required under federal or state law.
55.16
55.17coverage issued as a supplement to Medicare under sections
55.18policies or contracts that supplement Medicare issued by health maintenance organizations,
55.19or those contracts governed by sections 1833, 1851 to 1859, 1860D, or 1876 of the federal
55.20Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section 1395 et seq., as amended.
55.21
55.22individual health plans necessary to comply with a court order.
55.23
55.24persons eligible for an employer group health plan, if the individual health plan is a high
55.25deductible health plan for use in connection with an existing health savings account, in
55.26compliance with the Internal Revenue Code, section 223. In that situation, the same or
55.27a different health carrier may offer, issue, sell, or renew a group health plan to cover
55.28the other eligible employees in the group.
55.29
55.30one or more employees of a small employer if the individual health plan is marketed
55.31directly to all employees of the small employer and the small employer does not contribute
55.32directly or indirectly to the premiums or facilitate the administration of the individual
55.33health plan. The requirement to market an individual health plan to all employees does not
55.34require the health carrier to offer or issue an individual health plan to any employee. For
55.35purposes of this paragraph, an employer is not contributing to the premiums or facilitating
55.36the administration of the individual health plan if the employer does not contribute to the
56.1premium and merely collects the premiums from an employee's wages or salary through
56.2payroll deductions and submits payment for the premiums of one or more employees in a
56.3lump sum to the health carrier. Except for coverage under section
56.4paragraph (b),
56.5employer for the premiums payable by the employee, provided that the employer is not
56.6liable for payment except from payroll deductions for that purpose. If an employer is
56.7submitting payments under this paragraph, the health carrier shall provide a cancellation
56.8notice directly to the primary insured at least ten days prior to termination of coverage for
56.9nonpayment of premium. Individual coverage under this paragraph may be offered only
56.10if the small employer has not provided coverage under section
56.11within the past 12 months.
56.12
56.13
56.14
56.15
56.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
56.17 Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62M.05, subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
56.18 Subd. 3a. Standard review determination. (a) Notwithstanding subdivision 3b, an
56.19initial determination on all requests for utilization review must be communicated to the
56.20provider and enrollee in accordance with this subdivision within ten business days of the
56.21request, provided that all information reasonably necessary to make a determination on the
56.22request has been made available to the utilization review organization.
56.23(b) When an initial determination is made to certify, notification must be provided
56.24promptly by telephone to the provider. The utilization review organization shall send
56.25written notification to the provider or shall maintain an audit trail of the determination
56.26and telephone notification. For purposes of this subdivision, "audit trail" includes
56.27documentation of the telephone notification, including the date; the name of the person
56.28spoken to; the enrollee; the service, procedure, or admission certified; and the date of
56.29the service, procedure, or admission. If the utilization review organization indicates
56.30certification by use of a number, the number must be called the "certification number."
56.31For purposes of this subdivision, notification may also be made by facsimile to a verified
56.32number or by electronic mail to a secure electronic mailbox. These electronic forms of
56.33notification satisfy the "audit trail" requirement of this paragraph.
56.34(c) When an initial determination is made not to certify, notification must be
56.35provided by telephone, by facsimile to a verified number, or by electronic mail to a secure
57.1electronic mailbox within one working day after making the determination to the attending
57.2health care professional and hospital as applicable. Written notification must also be sent
57.3to the hospital as applicable and attending health care professional if notification occurred
57.4by telephone. For purposes of this subdivision, notification may be made by facsimile to a
57.5verified number or by electronic mail to a secure electronic mailbox. Written notification
57.6must be sent to the enrollee and may be sent by United States mail, facsimile to a verified
57.7number, or by electronic mail to a secure mailbox. The written notification must include
57.8the principal reason or reasons for the determination and the process for initiating an appeal
57.9of the determination. Upon request, the utilization review organization shall provide the
57.10provider or enrollee with the criteria used to determine the necessity, appropriateness,
57.11and efficacy of the health care service and identify the database, professional treatment
57.12parameter, or other basis for the criteria. Reasons for a determination not to certify may
57.13include, among other things, the lack of adequate information to certify after a reasonable
57.14attempt has been made to contact the provider or enrollee.
57.15(d) When an initial determination is made not to certify, the written notification must
57.16inform the enrollee and the attending health care professional of the right to submit an
57.17appeal to the internal appeal process described in section
57.18initiating the internal appeal. The written notice shall be provided in a culturally and
57.19linguistically appropriate manner consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care
57.20Act as defined under section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
57.21EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
57.22 Sec. 60. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62M.06, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
57.23 Subdivision 1. Procedures for appeal. A utilization review organization must have
57.24written procedures for appeals of determinations not to certify. The right to appeal must be
57.25available to the enrollee and to the attending health care professional. The enrollee shall be
57.26allowed to review the enrollee's file, present evidence and testimony as part of the appeals
57.27process, and receive continued coverage pending the outcome of the appeals process.
57.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
57.29 Sec. 61. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
57.30to read:
57.31 Subd. 1a. Affordable Care Act. "Affordable Care Act" means the Affordable Care
57.32Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
57.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
58.1 Sec. 62. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
58.2to read:
58.3 Subd. 1b. Bona fide association. "Bona fide association" means an association that
58.4meets all of the following criteria:
58.5(1) serves a single profession that requires a significant amount of education, training
58.6or experience, or a license or certificate from a state authority to practice that profession;
58.7(2) has been actively in existence for five years;
58.8(3) has a constitution and bylaws or other analogous governing documents;
58.9(4) has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining
58.10insurance;
58.11(5) is not owned or controlled by a health plan company or affiliated with a health
58.12plan company;
58.13(6) does not condition membership in the association on any health status related
58.14factor;
58.15(7) has at least 1,000 members if it is a national association, 500 members if it is a
58.16state association, or 200 members if it is a local association;
58.17(8) all members and dependents of members are eligible for coverage regardless of
58.18any health status related factor;
58.19(9) does not make health plans offered through the association available other than
58.20in connection with a member of the association;
58.21(10) is governed by a board of directors and sponsors annual meeting of its
58.22members; and
58.23(11) produces only market association memberships, accepts applications for
58.24membership, or signs up members in the professional association where the subject
58.25individuals are actively engaged in, or directly related to, the profession represented
58.26by the association.
58.27EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
58.28 Sec. 63. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
58.29to read:
58.30 Subd. 2b. Health care professional. "Health care professional" means a physician
58.31or other health care practitioner licensed, accredited, or certified to perform specified
58.32health care services consistent with state law.
58.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.1 Sec. 64. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.2to read:
59.3 Subd. 2c. Health care services. "Health care services" means services for the
59.4diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness, injury, or
59.5disease.
59.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.7 Sec. 65. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.8to read:
59.9 Subd. 7. Life-threatening condition. "Life-threatening condition" means a disease
59.10or condition from which the likelihood of death is probable unless the course of the
59.11disease or condition is interrupted.
59.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.13 Sec. 66. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.14to read:
59.15 Subd. 8. Network. "Network" means the group of participating health care
59.16professionals providing services in association with a managed care organization.
59.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.18 Sec. 67. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.19to read:
59.20 Subd. 9. Participating health care professional. "Participating health care
59.21professional" means a health care professional who, under a contract with the health plan
59.22company or with its contractor or subcontractor, has agreed to provide health care services
59.23to covered persons with an expectation of receiving payment, other than coinsurance,
59.24co-payments, or deductibles, directly or indirectly from the health plan company.
59.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
59.26 Sec. 68. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
59.27to read:
59.28 Subd. 10. Primary care provider. "Primary care provider" means a health care
59.29professional designated by a covered person to supervise, coordinate, or provide initial
59.30care or continuing care to the covered person, and who may be required by the health plan
60.1company to initiate a referral for specialty care and maintain supervision of health care
60.2services rendered to the covered person.
60.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
60.4 Sec. 69. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.01, is amended by adding a subdivision
60.5to read:
60.6 Subd. 11. Dependent child to the limiting age. For purposes of chapters 43A, 60A,
60.7and 62A to 62U, the term "dependent child to the limiting age" or "dependent children to
60.8the limiting age" means those individuals who are eligible and covered as a dependent
60.9child under the terms of a health plan who have not yet attained 26 years of age. A health
60.10plan must not deny or restrict eligibility for a dependent child to the limiting age based on
60.11financial dependency, residency, marital status, or student status. For coverage under plans
60.12offered by the Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association, dependent to the limiting
60.13age means dependent as defined in section 62A.302, subdivision 3. Notwithstanding the
60.14provisions in this subdivision, a health plan may include:
60.15(1) eligibility requirements regarding the absence of other health plan coverage as
60.16permitted by the Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a, for
60.17grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c; or
60.18(2) an age greater than 26 in its policy, contract, or certificate of coverage.
60.19EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
60.20 Sec. 70. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.021, is amended to read:
60.2162Q.021 FEDERAL ACT; COMPLIANCE REQUIRED.
60.22 Subdivision 1. Compliance with 1996 federal law. Each health plan company shall
60.23comply with the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996,
60.24including any federal regulations adopted under that act, to the extent that it imposes a
60.25requirement that applies in this state and that is not also required by the laws of this state.
60.26This section does not require compliance with any provision of the federal act prior to
60.27the effective date provided for that provision in the federal act. The commissioner shall
60.28enforce this
60.29 Subd. 2. Compliance with 2010 federal law. Each health plan company shall
60.30comply with the federal Affordable Care Act as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision
60.311a, to the extent that it imposes a requirement that applies in this state and that is not also
60.32required by the laws of this state. This section does not require compliance with any
61.1provision of the federal act before the effective date provided for that provision in the
61.2federal act. The commissioner shall enforce this subdivision.
61.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
61.4 Sec. 71. [62Q.022] ELIGIBILITY FOR COVERAGE REQUIREMENTS.
61.5The sponsor of a group health plan shall not take into consideration total hourly or
61.6annual salary of a full-time employee in determining eligibility for coverage in the health
61.7plan or establish eligibility rules that discriminate in favor of higher paid employees.
61.8EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
61.9 Sec. 72. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.17, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
61.10 Subd. 6. Employer-based purchasing pools. Employer-based purchasing
61.11pools must, with respect to small employers as defined in section
61.12requirements of chapter 62L. The experience of the pool must be pooled and the rates
61.13blended across all groups.
61.14
61.15
61.16
61.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
61.18 Sec. 73. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.18, is amended by adding a subdivision
61.19to read:
61.20 Subd. 8. Guaranteed issue. No health plan company shall offer, sell, or issue any
61.21health plan that does not make coverage available on a guaranteed issue basis.
61.22EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
61.23 Sec. 74. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.19, is amended by adding a subdivision
61.24to read:
61.25 Subd. 8. Essential community providers. Health plans offered in the individual
61.26and small group market shall comply with section 62K.06 requirements to include a
61.27number and geographic distribution of essential community providers.
61.28EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
62.1 Sec. 75. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.23, is amended to read:
62.262Q.23 GENERAL SERVICES.
62.3(a) Health plan companies shall comply with all continuation and conversion of
62.4coverage requirements applicable to health maintenance organizations under state or
62.5federal law.
62.6(b) Health plan companies shall comply with sections
62.7other coverage required under chapter 62A of newborn infants, dependent children
62.8
62.9subdivision 10, disabled
62.10A health plan company providing dependent coverage shall comply with section
62.11(c) Health plan companies shall comply with the equal access requirements of
62.12section
62.13EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
62.14 Sec. 76. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.43, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
62.15 Subd. 2. Access requirement. Every closed-panel health plan must allow enrollees
62.16
62.17physician at least once per month, as long as the clinic or physician is part of the health
62.18plan company's statewide clinic or physician network. A health plan company shall not
62.19charge enrollees who choose this option higher premiums or cost sharing than would
62.20otherwise apply to enrollees who do not choose this option. A health plan company may
62.21require enrollees to provide 15 days' written notice of intent to change their designated
62.22clinic or physician.
62.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
62.24 Sec. 77. [62Q.46] PREVENTIVE ITEMS AND SERVICES.
62.25 Subdivision 1. Coverage for preventive items and services. (a) "Preventive items
62.26and services" means:
62.27(1) evidence-based items or services that have in effect a rating of A or B in the
62.28recommendations of the United States Preventive Services Task Force as of September
62.2923, 2010, with respect to the individual involved. For purposes of this paragraph, the
62.30United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations regarding breast cancer
62.31screening, mammography, and prevention issued in or around November 2009 are not
62.32considered to be current;
63.1(2) immunizations for routine use in children, adolescents, and adults that have in
63.2effect a recommendation from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of
63.3the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with respect to the individual involved.
63.4For purposes of this paragraph, a recommendation from the Advisory Committee on
63.5Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is considered in
63.6effect after is has been adopted by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
63.7Prevention, and a recommendation is considered to be routine use if it is listed on the
63.8Immunization Schedules of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
63.9(3) evidence-informed preventive care and screenings provided for in comprehensive
63.10guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration for infants,
63.11children, and adolescents; and
63.12(4) evidence-informed preventive care and screenings provided for in comprehensive
63.13guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration for women.
63.14(b) A health plan must provide coverage for preventive items and services at a
63.15participating provider without imposing cost-sharing requirements, including a deductible,
63.16coinsurance, or co-payment. Nothing in this section prohibits a health plan company that
63.17has a network of providers from excluding coverage or imposing cost-sharing requirements
63.18for preventive items or services that are delivered by an out-of-network provider.
63.19(c) A health plan is not required to provide coverage for any items or services
63.20specified in any recommendation or guideline described in paragraph (a) after the
63.21recommendation or guideline is no longer included as a preventive item or service as
63.22defined in paragraph (a). Annually, a health plan company must determine whether any
63.23additional items or services must be covered without cost-sharing requirements or whether
63.24any items or services are no longer required to be covered.
63.25(d) Nothing prevents a health plan company from using reasonable medical
63.26management techniques to determine the frequency, method, treatment, or setting for a
63.27preventive item or service to the extent not specified in the recommendation or guideline.
63.28(e) This section does not apply to grandfathered plan coverage, as defined in section
63.2962A.011, subdivision 1c. This section does not apply to plans offered by the Minnesota
63.30Comprehensive Health Association.
63.31 Subd. 2. Coverage for office visits in conjunction with preventive items and
63.32services. (a) A health plan may impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an
63.33office visit if a preventive item or service is billed separately or is tracked as individual
63.34encounter data separately from the office visit.
63.35(b) A health plan must not impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an
63.36office visit if a preventive item or service is not billed separately or is not tracked as
64.1individual encounter data separately from the office visit and the primary purpose of the
64.2office visit is the delivery of the preventive item or service.
64.3(c) A health plan may impose cost-sharing requirements with respect to an office
64.4visit if a preventive item or service is not billed separately or is not tracked as individual
64.5encounter data separately from the office visit and the primary purpose of the office visit is
64.6not the delivery of the preventive item or service.
64.7 Subd. 3. Additional services not prohibited. Nothing in these sections prohibits
64.8a health plan company from providing coverage for items and services in addition to
64.9those recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force or the Advisory
64.10Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
64.11or provided by guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration,
64.12or from denying coverage for items and services that are not recommended by that task
64.13force or that advisory committee, or under those guidelines. A health plan company may
64.14impose cost-sharing requirements for a treatment not described in subdivision 1 even if
64.15the treatment results from an item or service described in subdivision 1.
64.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
64.17 Sec. 78. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.47, is amended to read:
64.1862Q.47 ALCOHOLISM, MENTAL HEALTH, AND CHEMICAL
64.19DEPENDENCY SERVICES.
64.20 (a) All health plans, as defined in section
64.21alcoholism, mental health, or chemical dependency services, must comply with the
64.22requirements of this section.
64.23 (b) Cost-sharing requirements and benefit or service limitations for outpatient
64.24mental health and outpatient chemical dependency and alcoholism services, except for
64.25persons placed in chemical dependency services under Minnesota Rules, parts 9530.6600
64.26to 9530.6660, must not place a greater financial burden on the insured or enrollee, or be
64.27more restrictive than those requirements and limitations for outpatient medical services.
64.28 (c) Cost-sharing requirements and benefit or service limitations for inpatient hospital
64.29mental health and inpatient hospital and residential chemical dependency and alcoholism
64.30services, except for persons placed in chemical dependency services under Minnesota
64.31Rules, parts 9530.6600 to 9530.6660, must not place a greater financial burden on the
64.32insured or enrollee, or be more restrictive than those requirements and limitations for
64.33inpatient hospital medical services.
65.1 (d) All health plans must meet the requirements of the federal Mental Health Parity
65.2Act of 1996, Public Law 104-204, Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health
65.3Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, the Affordable Care Act, and any amendments
65.4thereto, or guidance and regulations issued under those acts.
65.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
65.6 Sec. 79. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.52, is amended to read:
65.762Q.52 DIRECT ACCESS TO OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGIC
65.8SERVICES.
65.9 Subdivision 1. Direct access. (a) Health plan companies shall allow female
65.10enrollees direct access to
65.11obstetrics and gynecology for the following services:
65.12(1)
65.13
65.14
65.15
65.16(2) maternity care; and
65.17(3) evaluation and necessary treatment for
65.18emergencies, including annual preventive health examinations.
65.19(b) For purposes of this section, "direct access" means that a female enrollee may
65.20obtain the obstetric and gynecologic services specified in paragraph (a) from
65.21
65.22network without a referral from, or prior approval through a primary care provider,
65.23another physician, the health plan company, or its representatives.
65.24The health plan company shall treat the provision of obstetrical and gynecological
65.25care and the ordering of related obstetrical and gynecological items and services, pursuant
65.26to paragraph (a), by a participating health care professional who specializes in obstetrics
65.27or gynecology as the authorization of a primary care health-care professional.
65.28For purposes of this section, a health-care professional who specializes in obstetrics
65.29or gynecology means any individual, including an individual other than a physician, who
65.30is authorized under state law to provide obstetrical or gynecological care.
65.31The health plan company may require the health-care professional to agree to
65.32otherwise adhere to the health plan company's policies and procedures, including
65.33procedures for obtaining prior authorization and provide services in accordance with a
65.34treatment plan, if any, approved by the health plan company.
66.1(c) Health plan companies shall not require higher co-payments, coinsurance,
66.2deductibles, or other enrollee cost-sharing for direct access.
66.3(d) This section applies only to services described in paragraph (a) that are covered
66.4by the enrollee's coverage, but coverage of a preventive health examination for female
66.5enrollees must not exclude coverage of a gynecologic examination.
66.6(e) This section does not:
66.7(1) waive any exclusions of coverage under the terms and conditions of the health
66.8plan with respect to coverage of obstetrical or gynecological care; or
66.9(2) preclude the health plan company involved from requiring that the participating
66.10health care professional providing obstetrical or gynecological care notify the primary
66.11care health care professional or the health plan company of treatment decisions.
66.12 Subd. 2. Notice. A health plan company shall provide notice to covered persons
66.13of the provisions of subdivision 1 in accordance with the requirements of the Affordable
66.14Care Act. This commissioner shall enforce this section.
66.15EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
66.16 Sec. 80. [62Q.526] COVERAGE FOR PARTICIPATION IN APPROVED
66.17CLINICAL TRIALS.
66.18 Subdivision 1. Definitions. As used in this section, the following definitions apply:
66.19(a) "Approved clinical trial" means phase I, phase II, phase III, or phase IV clinical
66.20trial that is conducted in relation to the prevention, detection, or treatment of cancer or
66.21a life-threatening condition and is not designed exclusively to test toxicity or disease
66.22pathophysiology and must be:
66.23(1) conducted under an investigational new drug application reviewed by the United
66.24States Food and Drug Administration (FDA);
66.25(2) exempt from obtaining an investigational new drug application; or
66.26(3) approved or funded by:
66.27(i) the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Centers for Disease Control and
66.28Prevention; the Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, the Centers for Medicare
66.29and Medicaid Services, or a cooperating group or center of any of the entities described in
66.30this item;
66.31(ii) a cooperative group or center of the United States Department of Defense or the
66.32United States Department of Veterans Affairs;
66.33(iii) a qualified nongovernmental research entity identified in the guidelines issued
66.34by the NIH for center support grants; or
67.1(iv) the United States Departments of Veterans Affairs, Defense, or Energy if the
67.2trial has been reviewed or approved through a system of peer review determined by the
67.3secretary to:
67.4(A) be comparable to the system of peer review of studies and investigations used by
67.5the NIH; and
67.6(B) provide an unbiased scientific review by qualified individuals who have no
67.7interest in the outcome of the review.
67.8(b) "Qualified individual" means an individual with health plan coverage who is
67.9eligible to participate in an approved clinical trial according to the trial protocol for the
67.10treatment of cancer or a life-threatening condition because:
67.11(1) the referring health care professional is participating in the trial and has
67.12concluded that the individual's participation in the trial would be appropriate; or
67.13(2) the individual provides medical and scientific information establishing that
67.14the individual's participation in the trial is appropriate because the individual meets the
67.15conditions described in the trial protocol.
67.16(c)(1) "Routine patient costs" includes all items and services covered by the health
67.17benefit plan of individual market health insurance coverage when the items or services
67.18are typically covered for an enrollee who is not a qualified individual enrolled in an
67.19approved clinical trial.
67.20(2) Routine patient costs does not include:
67.21(i) an investigational item, device, or service that is part of the trial;
67.22(ii) an item or service provided solely to satisfy data collection and analysis needs for
67.23the trial if the item or service is not used in the direct clinical management of the patient;
67.24(iii) a service that is clearly inconsistent with widely accepted and established
67.25standards of care for the individual's diagnosis; or
67.26(iv) an item or service customarily provided and paid for by the sponsor of a trial.
67.27 Subd. 2. Prohibited acts. A health plan company that offers a health plan to a
67.28Minnesota resident may not:
67.29(1) deny participation by a qualified individual in an approved clinical trial;
67.30(2) deny, limit, or impose additional conditions on the coverage of routine patient
67.31costs for items or services furnished in connection with participation in the trial; or
67.32(3) discriminate against an individual on the basis of an individual's participation in
67.33an approved clinical trial.
67.34 Subd. 3. Network plan conditions. A network plan may require a qualified
67.35individual who wishes to participate in an approved clinical trial to participate in a trial that
68.1is offered through a health care provider who is part of the network plan if the provider is
68.2participating in the trial and the provider accepts the individual as a participant in the trial.
68.3 Subd. 4. Application to clinical trials outside of the state. This section applies
68.4to a qualified individual residing in this state who participates in an approved clinical
68.5trial that is conducted outside of this state.
68.6 Subd. 5. Construed. (a) This section shall not be construed to require a health plan
68.7company offering health plan coverage through a network plan to provide benefits for
68.8route patient costs if the services are provided outside of the plan's network unless the
68.9out-of-network benefits are otherwise provided under the coverage.
68.10(b) This section shall be construed to limit a health plan company's coverage with
68.11respect to clinical trials.
68.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
68.13 Sec. 81. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.55, is amended to read:
68.1462Q.55 EMERGENCY SERVICES.
68.15 Subdivision 1. Access to emergency services. (a) Enrollees have the right to
68.16available and accessible emergency services, 24 hours a day and seven days a week.
68.17The health plan company shall inform its enrollees how to obtain emergency care
68.18
68.19
68.20
68.21emergency medical conditions. Emergency services shall be covered whether provided by
68.22participating or nonparticipating providers and whether provided within or outside the
68.23health plan company's service area. In reviewing a denial for coverage of emergency
68.24services, the health plan company shall take the following factors into consideration:
68.25(1) a reasonable layperson's belief that the circumstances required immediate medical
68.26care that could not wait until the next working day or next available clinic appointment;
68.27(2) the time of day and day of the week the care was provided;
68.28(3) the presenting symptoms, including, but not limited to, severe pain, to ensure
68.29that the decision to reimburse the emergency care is not made solely on the basis of the
68.30actual diagnosis;
68.31(4) the enrollee's efforts to follow the health plan company's established procedures
68.32for obtaining emergency care; and
68.33(5) any circumstances that precluded use of the health plan company's established
68.34procedures for obtaining emergency care.
69.1(b) The health plan company may require enrollees to notify the health plan
69.2company of nonreferred emergency care as soon as possible, but not later than 48 hours,
69.3after the emergency care is initially provided. However, emergency care which would
69.4have been covered under the contract had notice been provided within the set time frame
69.5must be covered.
69.6(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), a health plan company, health insurer, or
69.7health coverage plan that is in compliance with the rules regarding accessibility of services
69.8adopted under section
69.9 Subd. 2. Emergency medical condition. As used in this section, "emergency
69.10medical condition" means a medical condition manifesting itself by acute symptoms of
69.11sufficient severity, including severe pain, such that a prudent layperson, who possesses
69.12an average knowledge of health and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of
69.13immediate medical attention to result in a condition described in clause (i), (ii), or (iii), of
69.14section 1867(e)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act.
69.15 Subd. 3. Emergency services. As used in this section, "emergency services" means,
69.16with respect to an emergency medical condition:
69.17(1) a medical screening examination, as required under section 1867 of the Social
69.18Security Act, that is within the capability of the emergency department of a hospital,
69.19including ancillary services routinely available to the emergency department to evaluate
69.20such emergency medical condition; and
69.21(2) within the capabilities of the staff and facilities available at the hospital, such
69.22further medical examination and treatment as are required under section 1867 of the
69.23act to stabilize the patient.
69.24 Subd. 4. Stabilize. As used in this section, "stabilize" means, with respect to
69.25an emergency medical condition in subdivision 3, has the meaning given in section
69.261867(e)(3) of the Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section 1395dd(e)(3).
69.27 Subd. 5. Coverage restrictions or limitations. If emergency services are provided
69.28by a nonparticipating provider, with or without prior authorization, the health plan
69.29company shall not impose coverage restrictions or limitations that are more restrictive
69.30than apply to emergency services received from a participating provider. Cost-sharing
69.31requirements that apply to emergency services received out-of-network must be the same
69.32as the cost-sharing requirements that apply to services received in-network.
69.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
69.34 Sec. 82. [62Q.57] DESIGNATION OF PRIMARY CARE PROVIDER.
70.1 Subdivision 1. Choice of primary care provider. If a health plan company offering
70.2a group health plan as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1d, or an individual health
70.3plan as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 4, that is not a grandfathered plan coverage
70.4as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, requires or provides for the designation
70.5by a covered person of a participating primary health care professional, the health plan
70.6company shall permit each covered person to:
70.7(i) designate any participating primary care health-care professional who is available
70.8to accept the covered person; and
70.9(ii) for a child, designate any participating physician who specializes in pediatrics as
70.10the child's primary care health-care professional and is available to accept the child.
70.11This section does not waive any exclusions of coverage under the terms and
70.12conditions of the health plan with respect to coverage of pediatric care.
70.13 Subd. 2. Notice. A health plan company shall provide notice to covered persons
70.14of the provisions of subdivision 1 in accordance with the requirements of the Affordable
70.15Care Act. The commissioner shall enforce this section.
70.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
70.17 Sec. 83. [62Q.646] REQUIRED ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
70.18All individual and group health plans must submit the following information to
70.19the commissioner of commerce:
70.20(1) claims payment policies and practices;
70.21(2) periodic financial disclosures;
70.22(3) data on enrollment;
70.23(4) data on disenrollment;
70.24(5) data on the number of claims that are denied;
70.25(6) data on rating practices;
70.26(7) information on cost sharing and payments with respect to out-of-network
70.27coverage; and
70.28(8) other information required by the secretary of the Department of Health and
70.29Human Services under the Affordable Care Act.
70.30EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
70.31 Sec. 84. [62Q.677] LIFETIME AND ANNUAL LIMITS.
71.1 Subdivision 1. Applicability and scope. Except as provided in subdivision 2,
71.2these sections apply to a health plan company providing coverage under an individual or
71.3group health plan.
71.4 Subd. 2. Grandfathered plan coverage limits. (a) The prohibition on lifetime
71.5limits applies to grandfathered plan coverage providing individual health insurance
71.6coverage or group health insurance coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c.
71.7(b) The prohibition and limits on annual limits applies to grandfathered plan
71.8coverage providing group health insurance coverage, but it does not apply to grandfathered
71.9plan coverage providing individual health insurance coverage.
71.10 Subd. 3. Prohibition on lifetime and annual limits. Except as provided in
71.11subdivisions 4 and 5, a health plan company offering group or individual health insurance
71.12coverage shall not establish a lifetime limit on the dollar amount of essential health
71.13benefits for any individual.
71.14Except as provided in subdivisions 4, 5, and 6, a health plan company shall not
71.15establish any annual limit on the dollar amount of essential health benefits for any
71.16individual.
71.17 Subd. 4. Nonessential benefits. Subdivision 3 does not prevent a health plan
71.18company from placing annual or lifetime dollar limits for any individual on specific
71.19covered benefits that are not essential health benefits as defined in section 62E.02 to the
71.20extent that the limits are otherwise permitted under applicable federal or state law.
71.21 Subd. 5. Excluded benefits. This section does not prohibit a health plan company
71.22from excluding all benefits for a given condition.
71.23 Subd. 6. Annual limits prior to January 1, 2014. For plan or policy years
71.24beginning before January 1, 2014, for any individual, a health plan may establish an
71.25annual limit on the dollar amount of benefits that are essential health benefits provided the
71.26limit is no less than the following:
71.27(1) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2010, but before
71.28September 23, 2011, $750,000;
71.29(2) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2011, but before
71.30September 23, 2012, $1,250,000; and
71.31(3) for a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2012, but before January
71.321, 2014, $2,000,000.
71.33In determining whether an individual has received benefits that meet or exceed the
71.34allowable limits, a health carrier shall take into account only essential health benefits.
71.35 Subd. 7. Waivers. For plan or policy years beginning before January 1, 2014, a
71.36health plan is exempt from the annual limit requirements if the plan is approved for a
72.1waiver from the requirements by the United States Department of Health and Human
72.2Services, but the exemption only applies for the specified period of time that the waiver
72.3from the United States Department of Health and Human Services is applicable.
72.4 Subd. 8. Notices. (a) At the time a health plan receives a waiver from the
72.5United States Department of Health and Human Services, the health plan shall notify
72.6prospective applicants and affected policyholders and the commissioner in each state
72.7where prospective applicants and any affected insured are known to reside.
72.8(b) At the time the waiver expires or is otherwise no longer in effect, the health plan
72.9shall notify affected policyholders and the commissioner in each state where any affected
72.10insured is known to reside.
72.11 Subd. 9. Reinstatement. A health plan company shall comply with all provisions of
72.12the Affordable Care Act in regards to reinstatement of coverage for individuals whose
72.13coverage or benefits under a health plan ended by reason of reaching a lifetime dollar
72.14limit on the dollar value of all benefits for the individual. This section does not require
72.15compliance with any provision of the federal act before the effective date provided for that
72.16provision in the Affordable Care Act. The commissioner shall enforce this section.
72.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
72.18 Sec. 85. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.68, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
72.19 Subdivision 1. Application. For purposes of sections
72.20defined in this section have the meanings given them. For purposes of sections
72.21and
72.22licensed under chapter 60A to offer, sell, or issue a policy of accident and sickness
72.23insurance as defined in section
72.24regulated under chapter 62C that only provides dental coverage or vision coverage. For
72.25purposes of sections
72.26not include the Comprehensive Health Association created under chapter 62E. Section
72.2762Q.70 does not apply to individual coverage. However, a health plan company offering
72.28individual coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage as defined in section 62A.011,
72.29subdivision 1c, may, pursuant to section 62Q.69, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), follow the
72.30process outlined in section 62Q.70.
72.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
72.32 Sec. 86. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.69, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
73.1 Subd. 3. Notification of complaint decisions. (a) The health plan company must
73.2notify the complainant in writing of its decision and the reasons for it as soon as practical
73.3but in no case later than 30 days after receipt of a written complaint. If the health plan
73.4company cannot make a decision within 30 days due to circumstances outside the control
73.5of the health plan company, the health plan company may take up to 14 additional days to
73.6notify the complainant of its decision. If the health plan company takes any additional
73.7days beyond the initial 30-day period to make its decision, it must inform the complainant,
73.8in advance, of the extension and the reasons for the extension.
73.9(b) For group coverage, if the decision is partially or wholly adverse to the
73.10complainant, the notification must inform the complainant of the right to appeal the
73.11decision to the health plan company's internal appeal process described in section
73.12and the procedure for initiating an appeal.
73.13(c) For individual coverage, if the decision is partially or wholly adverse to the
73.14complainant, the notification must inform the complainant of the right to submit the
73.15complaint decision to the external review process described in section 62Q.73 and the
73.16procedure for initiating the external process. Notwithstanding the provisions in this
73.17subdivision, a health plan company offering individual coverage that is grandfathered plan
73.18coverage as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may instead follow the process for
73.19group coverage outlined in paragraph (b).
73.20
73.21complaint at any time to either the commissioner of health or commerce for investigation
73.22and the toll-free telephone number of the appropriate commissioner.
73.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
73.24 Sec. 87. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.70, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
73.25 Subdivision 1. Establishment. (a) Each health plan company shall establish an
73.26internal appeal process for reviewing a health plan company's decision regarding a
73.27complaint filed in accordance with section
73.28requirements of this section. This section applies only to group coverage. However, a
73.29health plan company offering individual coverage that is grandfathered plan coverage as
73.30defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may, pursuant to section 62Q.69, subdivision
73.313, paragraph (c), follow the process outlined in this section.
73.32(b) The person or persons with authority to resolve or recommend the resolution of
73.33the internal appeal must not be solely the same person or persons who made the complaint
73.34decision under section
74.1(c) The internal appeal process must permit the enrollee to review the enrollee's file
74.2and the receipt of testimony, correspondence, explanations, or other information from
74.3the complainant, staff persons, administrators, providers, or other persons as deemed
74.4necessary by the person or persons investigating or presiding over the appeal.
74.5(d) The enrollee must be allowed to receive continued coverage pending the
74.6outcome of the appeals process.
74.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
74.8 Sec. 88. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.70, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
74.9 Subd. 2. Procedures for filing an appeal. The health plan company must provide
74.10notice to enrollees of its internal appeals process, in a culturally and linguistically
74.11appropriate manner consistent with the provisions of the Affordable Care Act. If a
74.12complainant notifies the health plan company of the complainant's desire to appeal the
74.13health plan company's decision regarding the complaint through the internal appeal
74.14process, the health plan company must provide the complainant the option for the appeal
74.15to occur either in writing or by hearing.
74.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
74.17 Sec. 89. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.71, is amended to read:
74.1862Q.71 NOTICE TO ENROLLEES.
74.19Each health plan company shall provide to enrollees a clear and concise description
74.20of its complaint resolution procedure, if applicable under section
74.21and the procedure used for utilization review as defined under chapter 62M as part of
74.22the member handbook, subscriber contract, or certificate of coverage. If the health plan
74.23company does not issue a member handbook, the health plan company may provide
74.24the description in another written document. The description must specifically inform
74.25enrollees:
74.26(1) how to submit a complaint to the health plan company;
74.27(2) if the health plan includes utilization review requirements, how to notify the
74.28utilization review organization in a timely manner and how to obtain certification for
74.29health care services;
74.30(3) how to request an appeal either through the procedures described in
74.31
74.3262M;
75.1(4) of the right to file a complaint with either the commissioner of health or
75.2commerce at any time during the complaint and appeal process;
75.3(5) of the toll-free telephone number of the appropriate commissioner; and
75.4(6) of the right, for individual and group coverage, to obtain an external review
75.5under section
75.6including that under most circumstances an enrollee must exhaust the internal complaint
75.7or appeal process prior to external review. However, an enrollee may proceed to external
75.8review without exhausting the internal complaint or appeal process under the following
75.9circumstances:
75.10(i) the health plan company waives the exhaustion requirement;
75.11(ii) the health plan company is considered to have waived the exhaustion requirement
75.12by failing to substantially comply with any requirements including, but not limited to,
75.13time limits for internal complaints or appeals; or
75.14(iii) the enrollee has applied for an expedited external review at the same time the
75.15enrollee qualifies for and has applied for an expedited internal review under chapter 62M.
75.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
75.17 Sec. 90. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.73, is amended to read:
75.1862Q.73 EXTERNAL REVIEW OF ADVERSE DETERMINATIONS.
75.19 Subdivision 1. Definition. For purposes of this section, "adverse determination"
75.20means:
75.21(1) for individual coverage, a complaint decision relating to a health care service or
75.22claim that is partially or wholly adverse to the complainant;
75.23(2) individual coverage offered by a health plan that is grandfathered plan coverage
75.24as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1c, may instead apply the definition of adverse
75.25determination for group coverage in clause (3);
75.26(3) for group coverage, a complaint decision relating to a health care service or
75.27claim that has been appealed in accordance with section
75.28partially or wholly adverse to the complainant;
75.29
75.30with section
75.31
75.32licensed under chapter 60A that denies the service on the basis that the service was not
75.33medically necessary
75.34(6) the enrollee has met the requirements of subdivision 6, paragraph (e).
76.1An adverse determination does not include complaints relating to fraudulent marketing
76.2practices or agent misrepresentation.
76.3 Subd. 2. Exception. (a) This section does not apply to governmental programs
76.4except as permitted under paragraph (b). For purposes of this subdivision, "governmental
76.5programs" means the prepaid medical assistance program, the MinnesotaCare program,
76.6the prepaid general assistance medical care program, the demonstration project for people
76.7with disabilities, and the federal Medicare program.
76.8(b) In the course of a recipient's appeal of a medical determination to the
76.9commissioner of human services under section
76.10expert medical opinion be arranged by the external review entity under contract to provide
76.11independent external reviews under this section. If such a request is made, the cost of the
76.12review shall be paid by the commissioner of human services. Any medical opinion obtained
76.13under this paragraph shall only be used by a state human services referee as evidence in
76.14the recipient's appeal to the commissioner of human services under section
76.15(c) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to limit or restrict the appeal rights
76.16provided in section
76.17 Subd. 3. Right to external review. (a) Any enrollee or anyone acting on behalf
76.18of an enrollee who has received an adverse determination may submit a written request
76.19for an external review of the adverse determination, if applicable under section
76.20subdivision 1
76.21plan company regulated by that commissioner or to the commissioner of commerce if the
76.22request involves a health plan company regulated by that commissioner. Notification of
76.23the enrollee's right to external review must accompany the denial issued by the insurer.
76.24The written request must be accompanied by a filing fee of $25. The fee may be waived
76.25by the commissioner of health or commerce in cases of financial hardship and must be
76.26refunded if the adverse determination is completely reversed. No enrollee may be subject
76.27to filing fees totaling more than $75 during a plan year for group coverage or policy year
76.28for individual coverage.
76.29(b) Nothing in this section requires the commissioner of health or commerce to
76.30independently investigate an adverse determination referred for independent external
76.31review.
76.32(c) If an enrollee requests an external review, the health plan company must
76.33participate in the external review. The cost of the external review in excess of the filing
76.34fee described in paragraph (a) shall be borne by the health plan company.
76.35(d) The enrollee must request external review within six months from the date of
76.36the adverse determination.
77.1 Subd. 4. Contract. Pursuant to a request for proposal, the commissioner of
77.2administration, in consultation with the commissioners of health and commerce, shall
77.3contract with
77.4provide independent external reviews of all adverse determinations submitted for external
77.5review. The contract shall ensure that the fees for services rendered in connection with the
77.6reviews
77.7 Subd. 5. Criteria.
77.8demonstrate:
77.9(1) no conflicts of interest in that it is not owned, a subsidiary of, or affiliated
77.10with a health plan company
77.11of health care providers;
77.12(2) an expertise in dispute resolution;
77.13(3) an expertise in health-related law;
77.14(4) an ability to conduct reviews using a variety of alternative dispute resolution
77.15procedures depending upon the nature of the dispute;
77.16(5) an ability to maintain written records, for at least three years, regarding reviews
77.17conducted and provide data to the commissioners of health and commerce upon request on
77.18reviews conducted;
77.19(6) an ability to ensure confidentiality of medical records and other enrollee
77.20information
77.21(7) accreditation by nationally recognized private accrediting organization; and
77.22(8) the ability to provide an expedited external review process.
77.23
77.24
77.25
77.26 Subd. 6. Process. (a) Upon receiving a request for an external review, the
77.27 commissioner shall assign an external review entity on a random basis. The assigned
77.28 external review entity must provide immediate notice of the review to the enrollee and to
77.29the health plan company. Within ten business days of receiving notice of the review, the
77.30health plan company and the enrollee must provide the assigned external review entity
77.31with any information that they wish to be considered. Each party shall be provided an
77.32opportunity to present its version of the facts and arguments. The assigned external review
77.33entity must furnish to the health plan company any additional information submitted by
77.34the enrollee within one business day of receipt. An enrollee may be assisted or represented
77.35by a person of the enrollee's choice.
78.1(b) As part of the external review process, any aspect of an external review involving
78.2a medical determination must be performed by a health care professional with expertise in
78.3the medical issue being reviewed.
78.4(c) An external review shall be made as soon as practical but in no case later than
78.5 45 days after receiving the request for an external review and must promptly send written
78.6notice of the decision and the reasons for it to the enrollee, the health plan company, and
78.7the commissioner who is responsible for regulating the health plan company.
78.8(d) The external review entity and the clinical reviewer assigned must not have a
78.9material professional, familial, or financial conflict of interest with:
78.10(1) the health plan company that is the subject of the external review;
78.11(2) the enrollee, or any parties related to the enrollee, whose treatment is the subject
78.12of the external review;
78.13(3) any officer, director, or management employee of the health plan company;
78.14(4) a plan administrator, plan fiduciaries, or plan employees;
78.15(5) the health care provider, the health care provider's group, or practice association
78.16recommending treatment that is the subject of the external review;
78.17(6) the facility at which the recommended treatment would be provided; or
78.18(7) the developer or manufacturer of the principle drug, device, procedure, or other
78.19therapy being recommended.
78.20(e)(1) An expedited external review must be provided if the enrollee requests it
78.21after receiving:
78.22(i) an adverse determination that involves a medical condition for which the time
78.23frame for completion of an expedited internal appeal would seriously jeopardize the life
78.24or health of the enrollee or would jeopardize the enrollee's ability to regain maximum
78.25function and the enrollee has simultaneously requested an expedited internal appeal;
78.26(ii) an adverse determination that concerns an admission, availability of care,
78.27continued stay, or health care service for which the enrollee received emergency services
78.28but has not been discharged from a facility; or
78.29(iii) an adverse determination that involves a medical condition for which the
78.30standard external review time would seriously jeopardize the life or health of the enrollee
78.31or jeopardize the enrollee's ability to regain maximum function.
78.32(2) The external review entity must make its expedited determination to uphold or
78.33reverse the adverse determination as expeditiously as possible but within no more than 72
78.34hours after the receipt of the request for expedited review and notify the enrollee and the
78.35health plan company of the determination.
79.1(3) If the external review entity's notification is not in writing, the external review
79.2entity must provide written confirmation of the determination within 48 hours of the
79.3notification.
79.4 Subd. 7. Standards of review. (a) For an external review of any issue in an adverse
79.5determination that does not require a medical necessity determination, the external review
79.6must be based on whether the adverse determination was in compliance with the enrollee's
79.7health benefit plan.
79.8(b) For an external review of any issue in an adverse determination by a health plan
79.9company licensed under chapter 62D that requires a medical necessity determination, the
79.10external review must determine whether the adverse determination was consistent with the
79.11definition of medically necessary care in Minnesota Rules, part 4685.0100, subpart 9b.
79.12(c) For an external review of any issue in an adverse determination by a health plan
79.13company, other than a health plan company licensed under chapter 62D, that requires a
79.14medical necessity determination, the external review must determine whether the adverse
79.15determination was consistent with the definition of medically necessary care in section
79.17(d) For an external review of an adverse determination involving experimental
79.18or investigational treatment, the external review entity must base its decision on all
79.19documents submitted by the health plan company and enrollee, including medical
79.20records the attending physician or health care professional's recommendation, consulting
79.21reports from health care professionals, the terms of coverage, federal Food and Drug
79.22Administration approval, and medical or scientific evidence or evidence-based standards.
79.23 Subd. 8. Effects of external review. A decision rendered under this section shall
79.24be nonbinding on the enrollee and binding on the health plan company. The health plan
79.25company may seek judicial review of the decision on the grounds that the decision was
79.26arbitrary and capricious or involved an abuse of discretion.
79.27 Subd. 9. Immunity from civil liability. A person who participates in an external
79.28review by investigating, reviewing materials, providing technical expertise, or rendering a
79.29decision shall not be civilly liable for any action that is taken in good faith, that is within
79.30the scope of the person's duties, and that does not constitute willful or reckless misconduct.
79.31 Subd. 10. Data reporting. The commissioners shall make available to the public,
79.32upon request, summary data on the decisions rendered under this section, including the
79.33number of reviews heard and decided and the final outcomes. Any data released to the
79.34public must not individually identify the enrollee initiating the request for external review.
79.35EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
80.1 Sec. 91. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.75, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
80.2 Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms
80.3have the meanings given to them.
80.4(b) "Clean claim" means a claim that has no defect or impropriety, including any lack
80.5of any required substantiating documentation, including, but not limited to, coordination
80.6of benefits information, or particular circumstance requiring special treatment that
80.7prevents timely payment from being made on a claim under this section. A special
80.8circumstance may include, but is not limited to, a claim held pending payment of an
80.9overdue premium for the time period during which the expense was incurred as allowed
80.10by the Affordable Care Act. Nothing in this section alters an enrollee's obligation to
80.11disclose information as required by law.
80.12(c) "Third-party administrator" means a third-party administrator or other entity
80.13subject to section
80.14EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
80.15 Sec. 92. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 62Q.80, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
80.16 Subd. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
80.17(a) "Community-based" means located in or primarily relating to the community,
80.18as determined by the board of a community-based health initiative that is served by the
80.19community-based health care coverage program.
80.20(b) "Community-based health care coverage program" or "program" means a
80.21program administered by a community-based health initiative that provides health care
80.22services through provider members of a community-based health network or combination
80.23of networks to eligible individuals and their dependents who are enrolled in the program.
80.24(c) "Community-based health initiative" or "initiative" means a nonprofit corporation
80.25that is governed by a board that has at least 80 percent of its members residing in the
80.26community and includes representatives of the participating network providers and
80.27employers, or a county-based purchasing organization as defined in section
80.28(d) "Community-based health network" means a contract-based network of health
80.29care providers organized by the community-based health initiative to provide or support
80.30the delivery of health care services to enrollees of the community-based health care
80.31coverage program on a risk-sharing or nonrisk-sharing basis.
80.32(e) "Dependent" means an eligible employee's spouse or
80.33is under the age of
80.34EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
81.1 Sec. 93. [62Q.81] COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
81.2REQUIREMENTS.
81.3 Subdivision 1. Essential health benefits. All health plans shall include the essential
81.4health benefits package required under section 1302(a) of the Affordable Care Act and
81.5as described in this subdivision.
81.6 The essential health benefits package means coverage that:
81.7 (a) provides essential health benefits as outlined in the Affordable Care Act.
81.8Essential health benefits include:
81.9 (1) ambulatory patient services;
81.10 (2) emergency services;
81.11 (3) hospitalization;
81.12 (4) laboratory services;
81.13 (5) maternity and newborn care;
81.14 (6) mental health and substance abuse disorder services, including behavioral health
81.15treatment;
81.16 (7) pediatric services, including oral and vision care;
81.17 (8) prescription drugs;
81.18 (9) preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management;
81.19 (10) rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices; and
81.20 (11) other services defined as essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act
81.21as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a;
81.22 (b) limits cost-sharing for such coverage in accordance with section 1302(c) of the
81.23Affordable Care Act, as described in subdivision 2; and
81.24 (c) subject to subdivision 3, provides bronze, silver, gold, or platinum level of
81.25coverage described in section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act as follows:
81.26 (1) a health plan in the bronze level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
81.27to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 60 percent of the full actuarial value
81.28of the benefits provided under the plan;
81.29 (2) a health plan in the silver level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed
81.30to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 70 percent of the full actuarial value
81.31of the benefits provided under the plan;
81.32 (3) a health plan in the gold level shall provide a level of coverage that is designed to
81.33provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 80 percent of the full actuarial value of
81.34the benefits provided under the plan; and
82.1 (4) a health plan in the platinum level shall provide a level of coverage that is
82.2designed to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 90 percent of the full
82.3actuarial value of the benefits provided under the plan.
82.4 Subd. 2. Young adults. If a health carrier offers health insurance coverage in any
82.5level of coverage specified under section 1302(d) of the Affordable Care Act, as described
82.6in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), above, the carrier shall also offer such coverage in that
82.7level as a health benefit plan in which the only enrollees are individuals who, as of the
82.8beginning of a policy year, have not attained the age of 21 years.
82.9 Subd. 3. Catastrophic plan coverage. A health plan not providing a bronze,
82.10silver, gold, or platinum level of coverage, as described in subdivision 1, paragraph (c),
82.11above, shall be treated as meeting the requirements of section 1302(d) of the Affordable
82.12Care Act with respect to any policy year if it provides a catastrophic plan that meets the
82.13requirements of section 1302(e) of the Affordable Care Act.
82.14 Subd. 4. Nonapplication to dental plans. This section does not apply to a dental
82.15plan described in section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii) of the Affordable Care Act.
82.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2014.
82.17 Sec. 94. [62Q.82] BENEFITS AND COVERAGE EXPLANATION.
82.18 Subdivision 1. Summary. Health plan companies offering health plans shall provide
82.19a summary of benefits and coverage explanation as required by the Affordable Care Act to:
82.20(1) an applicant at the time of application;
82.21(2) an enrollee prior to the time of enrollment or reenrollment, as applicable; and
82.22(3) a policyholder at the time of issuance of the policy.
82.23 Subd. 2. Compliance. A health plan company described in subdivision 1 shall be
82.24deemed to have complied with subdivision 1 if the summary of benefits and coverage is
82.25provided in paper or electronic form.
82.26 Subd. 3. Notice of modification. Except in connection with a policy renewal or
82.27reissuance, if a health plan company makes any material modifications in any of the
82.28terms of the coverage, as defined for purposes of section 102 of the federal Employee
82.29Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, that is not reflected in the most
82.30recently provided summary of benefits and coverage, the health plan company shall
82.31provide notice of the modification to covered persons not later than 60 days prior to the
82.32date on which the modification will become effective.
82.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
83.1 Sec. 95. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 72A.20, subdivision 35, is amended to read:
83.2 Subd. 35. Determination of health plan policy limits. Any health plan under
83.3section 62A.011, subdivision 3, that includes a specific policy limit within its insurance
83.4policy, certificate, or subscriber agreement shall calculate the policy limit by using the
83.5amount actually paid on behalf of the insured, subscriber, or dependents for services
83.6covered under the policy, subscriber agreement, or certificate unless the amount paid is
83.7greater than the billed charge. This provision does not permit the application of a specific
83.8policy limit within a plan where such a limit is prohibited under the Affordable Care Act
83.9as defined in section 62A.011, subdivision 1a.
83.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
83.11 Sec. 96. [72A.328] PROHIBITION ON RESCISSIONS OF HEALTH PLAN.
83.12 Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) "Rescission" means a cancellation or discontinuance
83.13of coverage under a health plan that has a retroactive effect.
83.14(b) "Rescission" does not include:
83.15(1) a cancellation or discontinuance of coverage under a health benefit plan if:
83.16(i) the cancellation or discontinuance of coverage has only a prospective effect; or
83.17(ii) the cancellation or discontinuance of coverage is effective retroactively to the
83.18extent it is attributable to a failure to timely pay required premiums or contributions
83.19toward the cost of coverage; or
83.20(2) when the health plan covers only active employees and, if applicable,
83.21dependents and those covered under continuation coverage provisions, the employee
83.22pays no premiums for coverage after termination of employment and the cancellation or
83.23discontinuance of coverage is effective retroactively back to the date of termination of
83.24employment due to a delay in administrative record-keeping.
83.25 Subd. 2. Prohibition on rescissions. (a) A health carrier, as defined in section
83.2662A.011, shall not rescind coverage under a health plan with respect to an individual,
83.27including a group to which the individual belongs or family coverage in which the
83.28individual is included, after the individual is covered under the health plan, unless:
83.29(1) the individual or a person seeking coverage on behalf of the individual, performs
83.30an act, practice, or omission that constitutes fraud; and
83.31(2) the individual makes an intentional misrepresentation or omission of material
83.32fact, as prohibited by the terms of the health plan.
83.33For purposes of this section, a person seeking coverage on behalf of an individual
83.34does not include an insurance producer or employee or authorized representative of the
83.35health carrier.
84.1(b) This section does not apply to any benefits classified as excepted benefits under
84.2United States Code, title 42, section 300gg-91(c), or regulations enacted thereunder
84.3from time to time.
84.4 Subd. 3. Notice required. A health carrier shall provide at least 30 days advance
84.5written notice to each individual who would be affected by the proposed rescission of
84.6coverage before coverage under the plan may be terminated retroactively.
84.7 Subd. 4. Compliance with other restrictions on rescissions. Nothing in this
84.8section allows rescission if rescission would otherwise be prohibited under section
84.962A.04, subdivision 2, clause (2), or 62A.615.
84.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
84.11 Sec. 97. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 471.61, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
84.12 Subd. 1a. Dependents. Notwithstanding the provisions of Minnesota Statutes 1969,
84.13section
84.14used therein shall mean spouse and
84.15
84.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
84.17 Sec. 98. REPEALER.
84.18(a) Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62E.02, subdivision 7; 62L.081; and 62L.10,
84.19 are repealed effective the day following final enactment.
84.20(b) Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 62A.65, subdivision 6; 62E.16; 62E.20;
84.2162L.02, subdivisions 4, 18, 19, and 23; 62L.05, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12,
84.22and 13; and 62Q.37, subdivision 5, are repealed.
