Bill Text: MN HF945 | 2011-2012 | 87th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Teacher and principal evaluations and tenure modified.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 5)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-05 - Committee report, to pass as amended and re-refer to Ways and Means [HF945 Detail]
Download: Minnesota-2011-HF945-Engrossed.html
1.2relating to education; modifying teacher and principal evaluations and tenure;
1.3requiring reports;amending Minnesota Statutes 2010, sections 120B.35,
1.4subdivision 1; 120B.36, subdivision 1; 122A.40, subdivisions 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
1.511, by adding a subdivision; 122A.41, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14; 122A.60;
1.6122A.61, subdivision 1; 123B.09, subdivision 8; 123B.143, subdivision 1;
1.7123B.147, subdivision 3; 124D.10, subdivision 11; 126C.10, subdivision 2;
1.8proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 122A.
1.9BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
1.12 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 120B.35, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
1.13 Subdivision 1. School and student indicators of growth and achievement.
1.14The commissioner must develop and implement a system for measuring and reporting
1.15academic achievement and individual student growth, consistent with the statewide
1.16educational accountability and reporting system. The system components must measure
1.17and separately report the adequate yearly progress of schools and the growth of individual
1.18students: students' current achievement in schools under subdivision 2; and individual
1.19students' educational growth over time under subdivision 3. The commissioner annually
1.20must report a student's growth and progress toward grade-level proficiency under section
1.21120B.299 as it relates to applicable state academic standards and the statewide assessments
1.22aligned with those standards. The system also must include statewide measures of student
1.23academic growth that identify schools with high levels of growth, and also schools with
1.24low levels of growth that need improvement. When determining a school's effect, the data
1.25must include both statewide measures of student achievement and, to the extent annual
2.1tests are administered, indicators of achievement growth that take into account a student's
2.2prior achievement. Indicators of achievement and prior achievement must be based on
2.3highly reliable statewide or districtwide assessments. Indicators that take into account a
2.4student's prior achievement must not be used to disregard a school's low achievement or to
2.5exclude a school from a program to improve low achievement levels.
2.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2012, and applies to growth
2.7data beginning in the 2012-2013 school year.
2.8 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
2.9 Subd. 6. Professional development and mentoring for probationary teachers.
2.10(a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
2.11collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary teachers,
2.12consistent with subdivision 8, that uses a district's professional development resources,
2.13including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61, to
2.14improve teaching and learning.
2.15(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
2.16must develop a probationary teacher peer review process through joint agreement. The
2.17process may include having trained observers serve as mentors or coaches or having
2.18teachers participate in professional learning communities.
2.19EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
2.20later.
2.21 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
2.22 Subd. 8. Professional development and peer coaching for continuing contract
2.23teachers. (a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
2.24must collaborate in establishing a professional development model for continuing contract
2.25teachers, consistent with subdivision 6, that uses a district's professional development
2.26resources, including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61,
2.27to improve teaching and learning.
2.28(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district shall
2.29develop a peer review process for continuing contract teachers through joint agreement.
2.30The process may include having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having
2.31teachers participate in professional learning communities.
2.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
2.33later.
3.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
3.2 Subd. 3. Professional development and mentoring for probationary teachers.
3.3(a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.4collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary teachers,
3.5consistent with subdivision 5, that uses a district's professional development resources,
3.6including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61, to
3.7improve teaching and learning.
3.8(b) A board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.9develop a probationary teacher peer review process through joint agreement. The process
3.10may include having trained observers serve as mentors or coaches or having teachers
3.11participate in professional learning communities.
3.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
3.13later.
3.14 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
3.15 Subd. 5. Professional development and peer coaching for continuing contract
3.16teachers. (a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
3.17must collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary
3.18teachers, consistent with subdivision 3, that uses a district's professional development
3.19resources, including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61,
3.20to improve teaching and learning.
3.21(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.22develop a peer review process for nonprobationary teachers through joint agreement. The
3.23process may include having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having teachers
3.24participate in professional learning communities.
3.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
3.26later.
3.27 Sec. 6. [122A.411] TEACHER EVALUATIONS.
3.28 Subdivision 1. Evaluation structure. A teacher evaluation structure is established
3.29to provide information about teacher effectiveness for teachers under section 122A.06,
3.30subdivision 2, districts, and charter schools to use in developing and improving teacher
3.31performance and student learning. The three-part structure contains:
3.32(1) a teacher appraisal framework that identifies performance measures for
3.33determining teacher effectiveness;
4.1(2) a mechanism for translating the performance data into a five-part teacher
4.2effectiveness rating scale; and
4.3(3) a four-tier status designation that identifies teachers as standard, advanced,
4.4distinguished, or exemplary based on a teacher's effectiveness rating over time.
4.5 Subd. 2. Teacher appraisal framework. (a) Each school district and charter
4.6school must create and implement a teacher appraisal framework. The framework must
4.7translate performance measures and scores under this subdivision into five performance
4.8effectiveness rating scores where "5" is the highest rating and "1" is the lowest rating. The
4.9department, in collaboration with the Board of Teaching, must make available to districts
4.10and charter schools appraisal frameworks and other materials from evidence-based
4.11sources to assist districts and charter schools in implementing an appraisal framework,
4.12consistent with this section.
4.13(b) If statewide assessment results are available under section 120B.35, these results
4.14are the basis for 50 percent of a teacher's total appraisal.
4.15(c) If statewide assessment results are unavailable, 40 percent of a teacher's total
4.16appraisal must consist of results from districtwide assessments of state and local standards
4.17and another ten percent of the teacher's total appraisal must consist of results from
4.18teacher-developed assessments.
4.19(d) If no districtwide assessment results are available, 50 percent of a teacher's total
4.20appraisal must consist of teacher-developed and administrator-approved assessments of
4.21state and local standards. A school administrator shall meet with teachers at least annually
4.22under this paragraph to review, modify if needed, and approve local course and grade-level
4.23expectations for student achievement and growth.
4.24(e) A charter school or a school board, in consultation with its teachers, must
4.25identify the performance measures used as a basis for the other 50 percent of a teacher's
4.26total appraisal under this subdivision. The appraisal must include data from parent surveys
4.27and at least one annual evaluation performed by a trained school administrator. Other
4.28performance measures may include student surveys, peer observations and review, teacher
4.29performance portfolios, video classroom observations with teacher reflection after viewing
4.30videos, measures approved as part of an educational improvement plan under section
4.31122A.413, and other highly reliable research-based measures.
4.32 Subd. 3. Teacher performance effectiveness ratings. (a) Beginning in the
4.332012-2013 school year and consistent with subdivision 2, a school district or charter
4.34school annually must use the following scale to determine a teacher performance
4.35effectiveness rating and corresponding status designation under subdivision 4 for each
5.1teacher who teaches a subject for which statewide assessment results are available under
5.2section 120B.35:
5.3(1) a teacher is "highly effective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.4students, on average, achieved one and one-half or more years of growth on statewide
5.5assessments and the teacher received a "5" performance rating under the district or charter
5.6school appraisal framework;
5.7(2) a teacher is "effective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's students,
5.8on average, achieved at least one year of growth on statewide assessments and the teacher
5.9received a "4" performance rating under the district or charter school appraisal framework;
5.10(3) a teacher is "average" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's students,
5.11on average, achieved at least 0.9 years of growth on statewide student assessments and the
5.12teacher received a "3" performance rating under the district or charter school appraisal
5.13framework;
5.14(4) a teacher "needs improvement" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.15students, on average, achieved between 0.5 and 0.9 years of growth on statewide
5.16assessments or the teacher received a "2" or lower performance rating under the district or
5.17charter school appraisal framework; and
5.18(5) a teacher is "ineffective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.19students, on average, achieved less than one-half year of growth on statewide assessments
5.20and the teacher received a "1" performance rating under the district or charter school
5.21appraisal framework.
5.22A teacher who does not meet both the growth and performance rating requirements in
5.23any clause (1) to (4) receives the next lower effectiveness rating that immediately follows
5.24the clause where the teacher met either the growth or the performance rating requirement.
5.25(b) Beginning in the 2012-2013 school year and consistent with subdivision 2, a
5.26school district or charter school annually must use a teacher performance effectiveness
5.27rating scale developed under this paragraph and corresponding status designation under
5.28subdivision 4 for each teacher who teaches a subject for which no statewide assessment
5.29data exist. The district or charter school, in consultation with its teachers, must define low,
5.30medium, and high academic growth and progress toward grade-level proficiency for
5.31purposes of establishing teacher performance effectiveness ratings so that a teacher is
5.32rated:
5.33(1) "highly effective" if the teacher receives a "5" performance rating under the
5.34district or charter school appraisal framework;
5.35(2) "effective" if the teacher receives a "4" performance rating under the district or
5.36charter school appraisal framework;
6.1(3) "average" if the teacher receives a "3" performance rating under the district or
6.2charter school appraisal framework;
6.3(4) "needs improvement" if the teacher receives a "2" performance rating under the
6.4district or charter school appraisal framework; and
6.5(5) "ineffective" if the teacher receives a "1" performance rating under the district or
6.6charter school appraisal framework.
6.7 Subd. 4. Teacher status designations. (a) Beginning no later than the 2012-2013
6.8school year, a school district or charter school shall establish a four-tier status designation
6.9for identifying teachers' effectiveness, consistent with this section, using measures
6.10of teacher performance and student learning as they relate to meeting state and local
6.11education standards.
6.12(b) To receive a "standard" designation, a probationary teacher during the three-year
6.13probationary period must receive at least one rating of "average," "effective," or "highly
6.14effective" under the district or charter school appraisal framework and meet applicable
6.15professional development requirements.
6.16(c) A licensed teacher who has a "standard" designation must receive a rating
6.17of "average," "effective," or "highly effective" in four years out of each five-year
6.18employment period and meet applicable professional development requirements to receive
6.19an "advanced" status designation.
6.20(d) A teacher who receives a "highly effective" rating in three years out of a five-year
6.21employment period and meets applicable professional development requirements receives
6.22a "distinguished" status designation.
6.23(e) A teacher who receives a "highly effective" rating in seven years during two
6.24consecutive five-year employment periods and meets applicable professional development
6.25requirements receives an "exemplary" status designation.
6.26(f) A teacher who receives a "distinguished" or "exemplary" status designation
6.27keeps that designation for the remainder of the five-year employment period in which the
6.28teacher received the designation.
6.29(g) A teacher who does not meet the requirements of a particular status designation
6.30under paragraph (c), (d), or (e) receives the next lower status designation under this
6.31subdivision. A teacher who does not meet the requirement of a standard designation under
6.32paragraph (b) has no status designation.
6.33 Subd. 5. Data gathering and analysis. (a) Beginning in the 2012-2013 school
6.34year, the department, in consultation with the Board of Teaching, shall assist a school
6.35district or charter school in collecting and aggregating student data needed to implement
6.36subdivisions 2, 3, and 4. If the school district or charter school and the department agree
7.1that an ongoing need exists for department assistance, the district or charter school and the
7.2department shall enter into a data-sharing agreement. Any data on individual students or
7.3teachers received, collected, or created that are used to generate summary data under this
7.4section are nonpublic data under chapter 13.
7.5(b) Beginning in 2014, the department annually by June 30 shall submit summary
7.6data on teachers' effectiveness under paragraph (a) to the Minnesota teacher preparation
7.7program or institution that prepared the teachers covered in that year's district and charter
7.8school reports to the department.
7.9 Subd. 6. Intermediate school districts; teacher evaluations. A teacher employed
7.10by an intermediate school district shall be evaluated as follows:
7.11(1) a teacher who works with children with disabilities shall be evaluated using a
7.12student growth measure based on a child's individualized education program; and
7.13(2) a teacher who works in an alternative learning setting shall be evaluated using
7.14student growth measures based on locally developed education goals and statewide or
7.15locally developed assessments.
7.16 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.60, is amended to read:
7.17122A.60 STAFF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
7.18 Subdivision 1. Staff development committee. A school board must use the revenue
7.19authorized in section122A.61 for in-service education for programs under section
7.20120B.22, subdivision 2
, or for staff development and teacher training plans under this
7.21section. The board must establish an advisory staff development committee to develop the
7.22plan, assist site professional development teams in developing a site plan consistent with
7.23the goals of the plan, and evaluate staff development efforts at the site level. A majority
7.24of the advisory committee and the site professional development team must be teachers
7.25representing various grade levels, subject areas, and special education. The advisory
7.26committee must also include nonteaching staff, parents, and administrators.
7.27 Subd. 1a. Effective staff development activities. (a) Staff development activities
7.28must be aligned with district and school site staff development plans, based on student
7.29achievement and growth data, and focused on student learning goals. Activities must:
7.30(1) focus on the school classroom andresearch-based scientifically based research
7.31strategies that improve student learning;
7.32(2) provide opportunities for teachers to practice and improve their instructional
7.33skills over time and receive instructional-based observations using objective
7.34standards-based assessments to assist in the professional growth process;
8.1(3) provide regular opportunities for teachers to use student data as part of their
8.2daily work to increase student achievement;
8.3(4) enhance teacher content knowledge and instructional skills;
8.4(5) align with state and local academic standards;
8.5(6) provide job-embedded or integrated professional development opportunities
8.6during the teacher contract day to build professional relationships, foster collaboration
8.7among principals and staffwho provide instruction to identify instructional strategies
8.8to meet students' learning goals, plan instruction, practice new teaching strategies,
8.9and review the results of implementing those strategies, and provide opportunities for
8.10teacher-to-teacher coaching and mentoring; and
8.11(7) align with the plan of the district or site for those participating in an alternative
8.12teacher professional pay system under section 122A.414.
8.13Staff development activities also may include curriculum development and curriculum
8.14training programs, and activities that provide teachers and other members of site-based
8.15teams training to enhance team performance. The school district also may implement other
8.16staff development activities required by law and activities associated with professional
8.17teacher compensation models.
8.18(b) Release time provided for teachers to supervise students on field trips and school
8.19activities, or independent tasks not associated with enhancing the teacher's knowledge
8.20and instructional skills, such as preparing report cards, calculating grades, or organizing
8.21classroom materials, may not be counted as staff development time that is financed with
8.22staff development reserved revenue under section122A.61 .
8.23 Subd. 2. Contents of plan. The plan must be based on student achievement
8.24and growth and include student learning goals, the staff development outcomes under
8.25subdivision 3, the means to achieve the outcomes, and procedures for evaluating progress
8.26at each school site toward meeting education outcomes, consistent with relicensure
8.27requirements under section122A.18 , subdivision 4. The plan also must:
8.28(1) support stable and productive professional communities achieved through
8.29ongoing and schoolwide progress and growth in teaching practice;
8.30(2) emphasize coaching, professional learning communities, classroom action
8.31research, and other job-embedded models;
8.32(3) maintain a strong subject matter focus premised on students' learning goals;
8.33(4) ensure specialized preparation and learning about issues related to teaching
8.34students with special needs and limited English proficiency; and
8.35(5) reinforce national and state standards of effective teaching practice.
9.1 Subd. 3. Staff development outcomes. The advisory staff development committee
9.2must adopt a staff development plan for increasing teacher effectiveness and student
9.3learning and for improving student achievement. The plan must be consistent with
9.4education outcomes that the school board determines. The plan must include ongoing staff
9.5development activities that contribute toward continuous improvement in achievement of
9.6the following goals:
9.7(1) improve student achievement of state and localeducation academic standards in
9.8all areas of the curriculum by using best practices methods and benchmark assessments
9.9aligned with academic standards;
9.10(2) effectively meet the needs of a diverse student population, including at-risk
9.11children, children with disabilities, and gifted children, within the regular classroom
9.12and other settings;
9.13(3) provide an inclusive curriculum for a racially, ethnically, and culturally diverse
9.14student population that is consistent with the state education diversity rule and the district's
9.15education diversity plan;
9.16(4) improve staff collaboration and develop mentoring and peer coaching programs
9.17for teachersnew to the school or district in their first five years of teaching;
9.18(5) effectively teach and model violence prevention policy and curriculum that
9.19address early intervention alternatives, issues of harassment, and teach nonviolent
9.20alternatives for conflict resolution; and
9.21(6) provide teachers and other members of site-based management teams with
9.22appropriate management and financial management skills.
9.23 Subd. 4. Staff development report. (a) By October15 1 of each year, the district
9.24and site staff development committees shall write and submit a report of staff development
9.25activities and expenditures for the previous year, in the form and manner determined by
9.26the commissioner. The report, signed by the district superintendent and staff development
9.27chair, must include assessment and evaluation data indicating progress toward district and
9.28site staff development goals based on teaching and learning outcomes, including the
9.29percentage of teachers and other staff involved in instruction who participate in effective
9.30staff development activities under subdivision 3.
9.31(b) The report must break down expenditures for:
9.32(1) curriculum development and curriculum training programs; and
9.33(2) staff development training models, workshops, and conferences, and the cost of
9.34releasing teachers or providing substitute teachers for staff development purposes.
9.35The report also must indicate whether the expenditures were incurred at the district
9.36level or the school site level, and whether the school site expenditures were made possible
10.1by grants to school sites that demonstrate exemplary use of allocated staff development
10.2revenue. These expenditures must be reported using the uniform financial and accounting
10.3and reporting standards.
10.4(c) The commissioner shall report the staff development progress and expenditure
10.5data to the house of representatives and senate committees having jurisdiction over
10.6education by February 15 each year.
10.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
10.8later.
10.9 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.61, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
10.10 Subdivision 1. Staff development revenue. A district is required to reserve
10.11an amount equal to at least two percent of the basic revenue under section126C.10,
10.12subdivision 2 , for in-service education for programs under section
120B.22, subdivision 2 ,
10.13for with the primary purpose of creating and implementing district and school site staff
10.14development plans, including. Funds also may be used to support plans for challenging
10.15instructional activities and experiences under section122A.60 , and for curriculum
10.16development and programs, other in-service education, teachers' workshops, teacher
10.17conferences, the cost of substitute teachers staff development purposes, preservice and
10.18in-service education for special education professionals and paraprofessionals, and other
10.19related costs for staff development efforts. A district may annually waive the requirement
10.20to reserve their basic revenue under this section if a majority vote of the licensed teachers
10.21in the district and a majority vote of the school board agree to a resolution to waive the
10.22requirement. A district in statutory operating debt is exempt from reserving basic revenue
10.23according to this section. Districts may expend an additional amount of unreserved
10.24revenue for staff development based on their needs. With the exception of amounts
10.25reserved for staff development from revenues allocated directly to school sites, the board
10.26must initially allocate 50 percent of the reserved revenue to each school site in the district
10.27on a per teacher basis, which must be retained by the school site until used. The board may
10.28retain 25 percent to be used for district wide staff development efforts. The remaining
10.2925 percent of the revenue must be used to make grants to school sites for best practices
10.30methods. A grant may be used for any purpose authorized under section120B.22,
10.31subdivision 2 , or
122A.60 , or for the costs of curriculum development and programs,
10.32other in-service education, teachers' workshops, teacher conferences, substitute teachers
10.33for staff development purposes, and other staff development efforts, and determined by
10.34the site professional development team. The site professional development team must
10.35demonstrate to the school board the extent to which staff at the site have met the outcomes
11.1of the program. The board may withhold a portion of initial allocation of revenue if the
11.2staff development outcomes are not being met.
11.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
11.4later.
11.5 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 126C.10, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
11.6 Subd. 2. Basic revenue. The basic revenue for each district equals the formula
11.7allowance times the adjusted marginal cost pupil units for the school year. The formula
11.8allowance for fiscal year 2007 is $4,974. The formula allowance for fiscal year 2008 is
11.9$5,074and, the formula allowance for fiscal year 2009 and subsequent years through
11.10fiscal year 2013 is $5,124, and the formula allowance for fiscal year 2014 and subsequent
11.11years is $5,174.
11.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for revenue for fiscal year 2013
11.13and later.
11.14 Sec. 10. APPRAISAL IMPLEMENTATION TIMELINE.
11.15Consistent with Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.411, districts and charter schools
11.16shall implement the teacher appraisal framework according to the following timeline:
11.17(1) in the 2011-2012 school year, develop an appraisal framework and a system
11.18to collect data;
11.19(2) in the 2012-2013 school year, implement the teacher appraisal framework and
11.20data collection system as a pilot program; and
11.21(3) beginning in the 2013-2014 school year, fully implement the teacher appraisal
11.22framework and data collection system.
11.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
11.26 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 120B.36, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
11.27 Subdivision 1. School performance report cards. (a) The commissioner
11.28shall report student academic performance under section120B.35, subdivision 2 ; the
11.29percentages of students showing low, medium, and high growth under section120B.35,
11.30subdivision 3 , paragraph (b); school safety and student engagement and connection
11.31under section120B.35 , subdivision 3, paragraph (d); rigorous coursework under section
12.1120B.35, subdivision 3
, paragraph (c); two separate student-to-teacher ratios that clearly
12.2indicate the definition of teacher consistent with sections122A.06 and
122A.15 for
12.3purposes of determining these ratios; staff characteristics excluding salaries; the number
12.4of teachers in each performance effectiveness rating category under section 122A.411,
12.5subdivision 3, by school site; student enrollment demographics; district mobility; and
12.6extracurricular activities. The report also must indicate a school's adequate yearly progress
12.7status, and must not set any designations applicable to high- and low-performing schools
12.8due solely to adequate yearly progress status.
12.9 (b) The commissioner shall develop, annually update, and post on the department
12.10Web site school performance report cards.
12.11 (c) The commissioner must make available performance report cards by the
12.12beginning of each school year.
12.13 (d) A school or district may appeal its adequate yearly progress status in writing to
12.14the commissioner within 30 days of receiving the notice of its status. The commissioner's
12.15decision to uphold or deny an appeal is final.
12.16 (e) School performance report card data are nonpublic data under section13.02,
12.17subdivision 9 , until not later than ten days after the appeal procedure described in
12.18paragraph (d) concludes. The department shall annually post school performance report
12.19cards to its public Web site no later than September 1.
12.20EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2014.
12.21 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
12.22 Subd. 5. Probationary period. (a) The first three consecutive years of a teacher's
12.23first teaching experience in Minnesota in a single district is deemed to be a probationary
12.24period of employment, and after completion thereof, the probationary period in each
12.25district in which the teacher is thereafter employed shall be one year. The school board
12.26must issue an annual employment contract and adopt a plan for written evaluation of
12.27teachers during the probationary period that complies with section 122A.411. During a
12.28probationary teacher's first year of employment, the board may terminate the teacher
12.29at will. Evaluation must occur at least three times each year for a teacher performing
12.30services on 120 or more school days, at least two times each year for a teacher performing
12.31services on 60 to 119 school days, and at least one time each year for a teacher performing
12.32services on fewer than 60 school days. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences,
12.33teachers' workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a
12.34teacher is absent from school must not be included in determining the number of school
12.35days on which a teacher performs services.Except as otherwise provided in paragraph
13.1(b), during the probationary period any annual contract with any teacher may or may
13.2not be renewed as the school board shall see fit. However, The board must give any
13.3such probationary teacher whose contract it declines to renew for the following school
13.4year written notice to that effect before July 1. If the teacher requests reasons for any
13.5nonrenewal of a teaching contract, the board must give the teacher its reason in writing,
13.6including a statement that appropriate supervision was furnished describing the nature and
13.7the extent of such supervision furnished the teacher during the employment by the board,
13.8within ten days after receiving such request. The school board may, after a hearing held
13.9upon due notice, discharge a teacher during the probationary period for cause, effective
13.10immediately, under section122A.44 .
13.11(b) A board must discharge a probationary teacher, effective immediately, upon
13.12receipt of notice under section122A.20, subdivision 1 , paragraph (b), that the teacher's
13.13license has been revoked due to a conviction for child abuse or sexual abuse.
13.14(c) A probationary teacher whose first three years of consecutive employment are
13.15interrupted for active military service and who promptly resumes teaching consistent with
13.16federal reemployment timelines for uniformed service personnel under United States
13.17Code, title 38, section 4312(e), is considered to have a consecutive teaching experience
13.18for purposes of paragraph (a).
13.19(d) A probationary teacher must complete at least 60 days of teaching service each
13.20year during the probationary period. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences, teachers'
13.21workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a teacher is
13.22absent from school do not count as days of teaching service under this paragraph.
13.23(e) A district must decide whether to issue a contract to a probationary classroom
13.24teacher at the end of the teacher's probationary period based on:
13.25(1) the teacher's professional growth plan based on standards of effective professional
13.26practice, student learning goals, and teacher evaluations under this subdivision that
13.27comply with section 122A.411;
13.28(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
13.29122A.411; and
13.30(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
13.31learning.
13.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
13.33later.
13.34 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
14.1 Subd. 7. Termination of contract after probationary period. (a) A teacher who
14.2has completed a probationary period in any district, and who has not been discharged or
14.3advised of a refusal to renew the teacher's contract under subdivision 5, shall elect to have
14.4acontinuing renewable five-year contract with such the district where contract terms and
14.5conditions, including salary and salary increases, are established based either on the length
14.6of the school calendar or an extended school calendar under section120A.415 . Thereafter,
14.7The teacher's contract must remain in full force and effect, except as modified by mutual
14.8consent of the board and the teacher, until terminated by a majority roll call vote of the full
14.9membership of the board prior to April 1 upon one of the grounds specified in subdivision
14.109 or July 1 upon one of the grounds specified in subdivision 10 or 11, or until the teacher
14.11is discharged pursuant to subdivision 13, or by the written resignation of the teacher
14.12submitted prior to April 1. If an agreement as to the terms and conditions of employment
14.13for the succeeding school year has not been adopted pursuant to the provisions of sections
14.14179A.01
to
179A.25 prior to March 1, the teacher's right of resignation is extended to the
14.1530th calendar day following the adoption ofsaid the contract in compliance with under
14.16section179A.20, subdivision 5 . Such Written resignation by the teacher is effective as
14.17of on June 30 if submitted prior to before that date and the teachers' teacher's right of
14.18resignation for the next school yearthen beginning shall cease on July 15.
14.19(b) Before a teacher's contract is terminated by the board, the board must notify
14.20the teacher in writing and state its ground for the proposed termination in reasonable
14.21detail together with a statement that the teacher may make a written request for a hearing
14.22before the board within 14 days after receipt of such notification. If the grounds are those
14.23specified in subdivision 9 or 13, the notice must also state a teacher may request arbitration
14.24under subdivision 15. Within 14 days after receipt of this notification the teacher may
14.25make a written request for a hearing before the board or an arbitrator and it shall be
14.26granted upon reasonable notice to the teacher of the date set for hearing, before final action
14.27is taken. If no hearing is requested within such period, it shall be deemed acquiescence by
14.28the teacher to the board's action.Such The teacher's termination shall take effect at the
14.29close of the school year in which the contract is terminated in the manner aforesaid must
14.30comply with subdivision 9 or 13.Such A contract may be terminated at any time by mutual
14.31consent of the board and the teacher and this section does not affect the powers of a board
14.32to suspend, discharge, or demote a teacher under and pursuant to other provisions of law.
14.33(b) (c) A teacher electing to have a continuing contract based on the extended school
14.34calendar under section120A.415 must participate in staff development training under
14.35subdivision 7a and shall receive an increased base salary.
15.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
15.2later.
15.3 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, is amended by adding a subdivision
15.4to read:
15.5 Subd. 7b. Teacher employment. (a) A school district must use a teacher appraisal
15.6framework to make informed decisions about teacher development and performance.
15.7Teachers must participate in ongoing professional development to improve teaching and
15.8learning throughout a term of employment.
15.9(b) After completing the initial three-year probationary period without discharge, a
15.10teacher who is reemployed by a school board continues in service and holds that position
15.11during good behavior and efficient and competent service for a renewable five-year term.
15.12The terms and conditions of a teacher's employment contract, including salary and salary
15.13increases, must be based either on the length of the school year or an extended school
15.14calendar under section 120A.415.
15.15(c) At the end of every five-year term, the school board either must continue or
15.16terminate a teacher's employment based on:
15.17(1) a portfolio of the teacher's five-year professional growth plan based on standards
15.18of professional practice, student learning, and successful teacher evaluations, consistent
15.19with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least once per year by a trained school
15.20administrator;
15.21(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
15.22122A.411; and
15.23(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
15.24learning.
15.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
15.26later.
15.27 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 9, is amended to read:
15.28 Subd. 9. Grounds for termination. (a) A continuing contract may be terminated,
15.29effective at the close of the school year, upon any of the following grounds:
15.30(a) (1) inefficiency;
15.31(b) (2) neglect of duty, or persistent violation of school laws, rules, regulations,
15.32or directives;
15.33(c) (3) conduct unbecoming a teacher which materially impairs the teacher's
15.34educational effectiveness;
16.1(d) (4) other good and sufficient grounds rendering the teacher unfit to perform the
16.2teacher's duties.; or
16.3(5) the teacher is ineffective under section 122A.411 and not recommended by the
16.4district for continued employment under this section.
16.5(b) A contract must not be terminatedupon one of the grounds specified in clause
16.6under paragraph (a),(b), (c), or (d), unless the teacher fails to correct the deficiency after
16.7being given written notice of the specific items of complaint and reasonable time within
16.8which to remedy them.
16.9For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (5), a teacher must correct the deficiency
16.10within 180 days after receiving the notice to remedy the deficiency.
16.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
16.12later.
16.13 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 10, is amended to read:
16.14 Subd. 10. Negotiated unrequested leave of absence. The school board and the
16.15exclusive bargaining representative of the teachers may negotiate a plan providing for
16.16unrequested leave of absence without pay or fringe benefits for as many teachers as may
16.17be necessary because of discontinuance of position, lack of pupils, financial limitations, or
16.18merger of classes caused by consolidation of districts. Failing to successfully negotiate
16.19such a plan, the provisions of subdivision 11 shall apply.The negotiated plan must not
16.20include provisions which would result in the exercise of seniority by a teacher holding a
16.21provisional license, other than a vocational education license, contrary to the provisions of
16.22subdivision 11, clause (c), or the reinstatement of a teacher holding a provisional license,
16.23other than a vocational education license, contrary to the provisions of subdivision 11,
16.24clause (e). The provisions of section
179A.16 do not apply for the purposes of this
16.25subdivision.
16.26EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
16.27later.
16.28 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
16.29 Subd. 11. Unrequested leave of absence. (a) The board may place on unrequested
16.30leave of absence, without pay or fringe benefits, as many teachers as may be necessary
16.31because of discontinuance of position, lack of pupils, financial limitations, or merger of
16.32classes caused by consolidation of districts. The unrequested leave is effective at the close
16.33of the school year. In placing teachers on unrequested leave, the superintendent may
17.1exempt from the effects of paragraphs (b) to (f) those teachers who, in the superintendent's
17.2judgment, are able to provide instruction that similarly licensed teachers cannot provide or
17.3whose subject area license meets unmet district needs for student instruction. The board is
17.4governed bythe following provisions: paragraphs (b) to (k).
17.5(a) The board may place probationary teachers on unrequested leave first in the
17.6inverse order of their employment. A teacher who has acquired continuing contract rights
17.7must not be placed on unrequested leave of absence while probationary teachers are
17.8retained in positions for which the teacher who has acquired continuing contract rights is
17.9licensed;
17.10(b) Teacherswho have acquired continuing contract rights shall be placed on
17.11unrequested leave of absence in fields in which they are licensed in the following order:
17.12(1) teachers with a "needs improvement" or "ineffective" rating under section
17.13122A.411 in the inverse order in which they were employed by the school district.;
17.14(2) teachers with an "average" rating under section 122A.411 with four or more
17.15years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by the
17.16school district;
17.17(3) teachers with an "effective" rating under section 122A.411 with fewer than
17.18four years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by
17.19the school district;
17.20(4) teachers with a "highly effective" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
17.21order in which they were employed by the school district;
17.22(5) teachers with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
17.23order in which they were employed by the school district; and
17.24(6) teachers with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse order
17.25in which they were employed by the school district.
17.26(c) In the case of equal seniority within a clause of paragraph (b), the order in which
17.27teachers who have acquired continuing contract rights shall be placed on unrequested
17.28leave of absence in fields in which they are licensed is negotiable;.
17.29(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (b), a teacher is not entitled to exercise
17.30any seniority when that exercise results in that teacher being retained by the district in a
17.31field for which the teacher holds only a provisional license, as defined by the board of
17.32teaching, unless that exercise of seniority results in the placement on unrequested leave of
17.33absence of another teacher who also holds a provisional license in the same field. The
17.34provisions of this clause do not apply to vocational education licenses;
17.35(d) Notwithstandingclauses (a), paragraphs (b) and (c), if the placing of a
17.36probationary teacher on unrequested leave before a teacher who has acquired continuing
18.1rights, the placing of a teacher who has acquired continuing contract rights on unrequested
18.2leave before another teacher who has acquired continuing contract rights but who has
18.3greater seniority, or the restriction restrictions imposed by the provisions of clause
18.4paragraph (b) or (c) would place the district in violation of its affirmative action program,
18.5the district may retain theprobationary teacher, the teacher with less seniority, or the
18.6provisionally licensed teacher; with a lower designated status or less seniority.
18.7(e) Teachers placed on unrequested leave of absence must be reinstated to the
18.8positions from which they have been given leaves of absence or, if not available, to
18.9other available positions in the school district in fields in which they are licensed.
18.10Reinstatement must be in the inverse order of placement on leave of absence.A teacher
18.11must not be reinstated to a position in a field in which the teacher holds only a provisional
18.12license, other than a vocational education license, while another teacher who holds a
18.13nonprovisional license in the same field remains on unrequested leave. The order of
18.14reinstatement of teachers who have equal seniority and who are placed on unrequested
18.15leave in the same school year is negotiable;.
18.16(f) Appointment of a new teacher must not be made while there is available, on
18.17unrequested leave, a teacher who is properly licensed to fill such vacancy, unless the
18.18teacher fails to advise the school board within 30 days of the date of notification that a
18.19position is available to that teacher who may return to employment and assume the duties
18.20of the position to which appointed on a future date determined by the board;.
18.21(g) A teacher placed on unrequested leave of absence may engage in teaching or any
18.22other occupation during the period of this leave;.
18.23(h) The unrequested leave of absence must notimpair the continuing contract rights
18.24of a teacher or result in a loss of credit for previous years of service;.
18.25(i) The unrequested leave of absence of a teacher who is placed on unrequested leave
18.26of absence and who is not reinstated shall continuefor a period of five years until that
18.27teacher's contract expires under subdivision 7b, after which the right to reinstatement shall
18.28terminate. The teacher's right to reinstatement shall also terminate if the teacher fails to
18.29file with the board by April 1 of any year a written statement requesting reinstatement;.
18.30(j) The same provisions applicable to terminations of probationary or continuing
18.31contracts in subdivisions 5 and 7 must apply to placement on unrequested leave of
18.32absence;.
18.33(k) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to impair the rights of teachers
18.34placed on unrequested leave of absence to receive unemployment benefits if otherwise
18.35eligible.
19.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
19.2later.
19.3 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
19.4 Subd. 2. Probationary period; discharge or demotion. (a) All teachers in
19.5the public schools in cities of the first class during the first three years of consecutive
19.6employment shall be deemed to be in a probationary period of employmentduring which
19.7period any annual contract with any teacher may, or may not, be renewed as the school
19.8board, after consulting with the peer review committee charged with evaluating the
19.9probationary teachers under subdivision 3, shall see fit. The school site management team
19.10or the school board if there is no school site management team, shall issue an annual
19.11employment contract and adopt a plan for a written evaluation of teachers during the
19.12probationary periodaccording to subdivision 3 that is consistent with section 122A.411.
19.13During a probationary teacher's first year of employment, the board may terminate the
19.14teacher at will. Evaluationby the peer review committee charged with evaluating of
19.15probationary teachersunder subdivision 3 shall occur at least three times each year for a
19.16teacher performing services on 120 or more school days, at least two times each year for a
19.17teacher performing services on 60 to 119 school days, and at least one time each year for a
19.18teacher performing services on fewer than 60 school days. Days devoted to parent-teacher
19.19conferences, teachers' workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on
19.20which a teacher is absent from school shall not be included in determining the number of
19.21school days on which a teacher performs services. The school board may, during such
19.22probationary period, discharge or demote a teacher for any of the causes as specified in
19.23this code. A written statement of the cause of such discharge or demotion shall be given to
19.24the teacher by the school board at least 30 days before such removal or demotion shall
19.25become effective, and the teacher so notified shall have no right of appeal therefrom.
19.26(b) A probationary teacher whose first three years of consecutive employment are
19.27interrupted for active military service and who promptly resumes teaching consistent with
19.28federal reemployment timelines for uniformed service personnel under United States
19.29Code, title 38, section 4312(e), is considered to have a consecutive teaching experience
19.30for purposes of paragraph (a).
19.31(c) A probationary teacher must complete at least 60 days of teaching service each
19.32year during the probationary period. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences, teachers'
19.33workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a teacher is
19.34absent from school do not count as days of teaching service under this paragraph.
20.1(d) A district must decide whether to issue a contract to a probationary classroom
20.2teacher at the end of the teacher's probationary period based on:
20.3(1) a portfolio of the teacher's professional growth plan based on standards of
20.4effective professional practice, student learning goals, and successful teacher evaluations,
20.5consistent with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least twice per year by a trained
20.6school administrator;
20.7(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
20.8122A.411; and
20.9(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
20.10learning.
20.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
20.12later.
20.13 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
20.14 Subd. 4.Period of service after probationary period; discharge or demotion
20.15Teacher employment. (a) A school district must use a teacher appraisal framework
20.16to make informed decisions about teacher development and performance. Teachers
20.17must participate in ongoing professional development to improve teaching and learning
20.18throughout a term of employment.
20.19(b) Afterthe completion of such completing the initial three-year probationary
20.20period, without discharge, such teachers as are thereupon a teacher who is reemployed
20.21shall continue in service and holdtheir respective that position during good behavior and
20.22efficient and competent service for a renewable five-year term and must not be discharged
20.23or demoted except for cause after a hearing. The terms and conditions of a teacher's
20.24employment contract, including salary and salary increases, must be based either on the
20.25length of the school year or an extended school calendar under section120A.415 .
20.26(b) (c) A probationary teacher is deemed to have been reemployed for the ensuing
20.27school year, unless the school board in charge of such school gave such teacher notice in
20.28writing before July 1 of the termination of such employment.
20.29(c) (d) A teacher electing to have an employment contract based on the extended
20.30school calendar under section120A.415 must participate in staff development training
20.31under subdivision 4a and shall receive an increased base salary.
20.32(e) At the end of every five-year term, the school board must either continue or
20.33terminate a teacher's employment based on:
20.34(1) a portfolio of the teacher's five-year professional growth plan based on standards
20.35of professional practice, student learning, and successful teacher evaluations, consistent
21.1with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least twice per year by a trained school
21.2administrator;
21.3(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
21.4122A.411; and
21.5(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
21.6learning.
21.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
21.8later.
21.9 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
21.10 Subd. 6. Grounds for discharge or demotion. (a) Except as otherwise provided
21.11in paragraph (b), causes for the discharge or demotion of a teacher either during or after
21.12the probationary period must be:
21.13(1) immoral character, conduct unbecoming a teacher, or insubordination;
21.14(2) failure without justifiable cause to teach without first securing the written release
21.15of the school board having the care, management, or control of the school in which the
21.16teacher is employed;
21.17(3) inefficiency in teaching or in the management of a school;
21.18(4) affliction with active tuberculosis or other communicable disease must be
21.19considered as cause for removal or suspension while the teacher is suffering from such
21.20disability;or
21.21(5) discontinuance of position or lack of pupils.; or
21.22(6) the teacher is ineffective under section 122A.411 and not recommended by the
21.23district for employment under this section.
21.24For purposes of this paragraph, conduct unbecoming a teacher includes an unfair
21.25discriminatory practice described in section363A.13 . A contract must not be discharged
21.26on the grounds specified in clause (6) unless the teacher fails to correct the deficiency
21.27after being given written notice of the specific items of complaint and 180 days within
21.28which to remedy them.
21.29(b) A probationary or continuing-contract teacher must be discharged immediately
21.30upon receipt of notice under section122A.20, subdivision 1 , paragraph (b), that the
21.31teacher's license has been revoked due to a conviction for child abuse or sexual abuse.
21.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
21.33later.
22.1 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 14, is amended to read:
22.2 Subd. 14. Services terminated by discontinuance or lack of pupils; preference
22.3given.(a) A teacher whose services are terminated on account of discontinuance of
22.4position or lack of pupils must receive first consideration for other positions in the district
22.5for which that teacher is qualified. In the event it becomes necessary to discontinue one
22.6or more positions, in making such discontinuance, teachers must be discontinued in any
22.7department in the following order:
22.8(1) teachers with a "needs improvement" or "ineffective" rating under section
22.9122A.411 in the inverse order in which they were employed, unless a board and the
22.10exclusive representative of teachers in the district negotiate a plan providing otherwise.;
22.11(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (a), a teacher is not entitled to exercise
22.12any seniority when that exercise results in that teacher being retained by the district in
22.13a field for which the teacher holds only a provisional license, as defined by the Board
22.14of Teaching, unless that exercise of seniority results in the termination of services, on
22.15account of discontinuance of position or lack of pupils, of another teacher who also
22.16holds a provisional license in the same field. The provisions of this clause do not apply
22.17to vocational education licenses.
22.18(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (a), a teacher must not be reinstated
22.19to a position in a field in which the teacher holds only a provisional license, other than a
22.20vocational education license, while another teacher who holds a nonprovisional license in
22.21the same field is available for reinstatement.
22.22(2) teachers with an "average" rating under section 122A.411 with four or more
22.23years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by the
22.24school district;
22.25(3) teachers with an "effective" rating under section 122A.411 with fewer than
22.26four years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by
22.27the school district;
22.28(4) teachers with a "highly effective" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
22.29order in which they were employed by the school district;
22.30(5) teachers with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
22.31order in which they were employed by the school district; and
22.32(6) teachers with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse order
22.33in which they were employed by the school district.
22.34The superintendent may exempt from the effects of this subdivision those teachers
22.35who, in the superintendent's judgment, are able to provide instruction that similarly
23.1licensed teachers cannot provide or whose subject area license meets unmet district needs
23.2for student instruction.
23.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
23.4later.
23.5 Sec. 12. [122A.418] TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS-BASED BONUSES.
23.6(a) A teacher with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 shall receive
23.7an annual bonus equal to ten percent of the teacher's base salary as long as the teacher
23.8maintains a "distinguished" rating.
23.9(b) A teacher with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 shall receive
23.10an annual bonus equal to 20 percent of the teacher's base salary as long as the teacher
23.11maintains an "exemplary" rating.
23.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2019.
23.13 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.09, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
23.14 Subd. 8. Duties. The board must superintend and manage the schools of the
23.15district; adopt rules for their organization, government, and instruction; keep registers; and
23.16prescribe textbooks and courses of study. The board may enter into an agreement with a
23.17postsecondary institution for secondary or postsecondary nonsectarian courses to be taught
23.18at a secondary school, nonsectarian postsecondary institution, or another location.
23.19Consistent with section 122A.40, subdivision 10, or 122A.41, subdivision 14, as
23.20applicable, the board must not enter into an agreement that limits a district superintendent's
23.21ability to assign and reassign teachers or administrators to the schools in which the
23.22teachers will teach or the administrators will administer to best meet student and school
23.23needs as determined by the superintendent.
23.24 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.143, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
23.25 Subdivision 1. Contract; duties. All districts maintaining a classified secondary
23.26school must employ a superintendent who shall be an ex officio nonvoting member of the
23.27school board. The authority for selection and employment of a superintendent must be
23.28vested in the board in all cases. An individual employed by a board as a superintendent
23.29shall have an initial employment contract for a period of time no longer than three years
23.30from the date of employment. Any subsequent employment contract must not exceed a
23.31period of three years. A board, at its discretion, may or may not renew an employment
23.32contract. A board must not, by action or inaction, extend the duration of an existing
24.1employment contract. Beginning 365 days prior to the expiration date of an existing
24.2employment contract, a board may negotiate and enter into a subsequent employment
24.3contract to take effect upon the expiration of the existing contract. A subsequent contract
24.4must be contingent upon the employee completing the terms of an existing contract. If a
24.5contract between a board and a superintendent is terminated prior to the date specified in
24.6the contract, the board may not enter into another superintendent contract with that same
24.7individual that has a term that extends beyond the date specified in the terminated contract.
24.8A board may terminate a superintendent during the term of an employment contract for any
24.9of the grounds specified in section122A.40, subdivision 9 or 13. A superintendent shall
24.10not rely upon an employment contract with a board to assert any other continuing contract
24.11rights in the position of superintendent under section122A.40 . Notwithstanding the
24.12provisions of sections122A.40, subdivision 10 or 11,
123A.32 ,
123A.75 , or any other law
24.13to the contrary, no individual shall have a right to employment as a superintendent based
24.14on order of employment in any district. If two or more districts enter into an agreement for
24.15the purchase or sharing of the services of a superintendent, the contracting districts have
24.16the absolute right to select one of the individuals employed to serve as superintendent
24.17in one of the contracting districts and no individual has a right to employment as the
24.18superintendent to provide all or part of the services based on order of employment in a
24.19contracting district. The superintendent of a district shall perform the following:
24.20 (1) visit and supervise the schools in the district, report and make recommendations
24.21about their condition when advisable or on request by the board;
24.22 (2) recommend to the board employment and dismissal of teachers;
24.23 (3) annually evaluate each school principal assigned responsibility for supervising
24.24a school building within the district, consistent with section 123B.147, subdivision 3,
24.25paragraph (b);
24.26(4) superintend school grading practices and examinations for promotions;
24.27(4) (5) make reports required by the commissioner; and
24.28(6) before the start of the school year, and at other times as needed, assign highly
24.29effective, distinguished, and exemplary teachers, as defined in section 122A.411, to
24.30schools to best meet student and school needs as determined by the superintendent; and
24.31(5) (7) perform other duties prescribed by the board.
24.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
24.33later.
24.34 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.147, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
25.1 Subd. 3. Duties; evaluation. (a) The principal shall provide administrative,
25.2supervisory, and instructional leadership services, under the supervision of the
25.3superintendent of schools of the district andin accordance with according to the policies,
25.4rules, and regulations of the school boardof education, for the planning, management,
25.5operation, and evaluation of the education program of the building or buildings to which
25.6the principal is assigned.
25.7(b) To enhance a principal's leadership skills, support and improve teaching
25.8practices, school performance, and student achievement, and attract and retain highly
25.9effective teachers, a district must develop and implement a performance-based system for
25.10annually evaluating school principals assigned to supervise a school building within the
25.11district. The evaluation must be designed to improve teaching and learning by supporting
25.12the principal in shaping the school's professional environment and developing teacher
25.13quality, performance, and effectiveness. The annual evaluation must:
25.14(1) support and improve a principal's instructional leadership, organizational
25.15management, and professional development, and strengthen the principal's capacity in the
25.16areas of instruction, supervision, evaluation, and teacher development;
25.17(2) include formative and summative evaluations;
25.18(3) be consistent with a principal's job description, a district's long-term plans and
25.19goals, and the principal's own professional multiyear growth plans and goals, all of which
25.20must support the principal's leadership behaviors and practices, rigorous curriculum,
25.21school performance, and high-quality instruction;
25.22(4) include on-the-job observations and previous evaluations;
25.23(5) allow surveys to help identify a principal's effectiveness, leadership skills and
25.24processes, and strengths and weaknesses in exercising leadership in pursuit of school
25.25success;
25.26(6) use longitudinal data on student academic growth as an evaluation component
25.27and incorporate district achievement goals and targets; and
25.28(7) be linked to professional development that emphasizes improved teaching and
25.29learning, curriculum and instruction, student learning, and a collaborative professional
25.30culture.
25.31The provisions of this paragraph are intended to provide districts with sufficient
25.32flexibility to accommodate district needs and goals related to developing, supporting,
25.33and evaluating principals.
25.34EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
25.35later.
26.1 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 124D.10, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
26.2 Subd. 11. Employment and other operating matters. (a) A charter school must
26.3employ or contract with necessary teachers, as defined by section122A.15, subdivision
26.41 , who hold valid licenses to perform the particular service for which they are employed
26.5in the school. The charter school's state aid may be reduced under section127A.43
26.6if the school employs a teacher who is not appropriately licensed or approved by the
26.7board of teaching. The school may employ necessary employees who are not required to
26.8hold teaching licenses to perform duties other than teaching and may contract for other
26.9services. The school may discharge teachers and nonlicensed employees. The school must
26.10create and implement a teacher evaluation structure under section 122A.411 to use in
26.11developing and improving teacher performance and student learning. Teacher evaluations
26.12undertaken under this paragraph do not create additional due process rights for teachers
26.13employed or otherwise working at the school. The charter school board is subject to
26.14section181.932 . When offering employment to a prospective employee, a charter school
26.15must give that employee a written description of the terms and conditions of employment
26.16and the school's personnel policies.
26.17(b) A person, without holding a valid administrator's license, may perform
26.18administrative, supervisory, or instructional leadership duties. The board of directors shall
26.19establish qualifications for persons that hold administrative, supervisory, or instructional
26.20leadership roles. The qualifications shall include at least the following areas: instruction
26.21and assessment; human resource and personnel management; financial management;
26.22legal and compliance management; effective communication; and board, authorizer, and
26.23community relationships. The board of directors shall use those qualifications as the basis
26.24for job descriptions, hiring, and performance evaluations of those who hold administrative,
26.25supervisory, or instructional leadership roles. The board of directors and an individual
26.26who does not hold a valid administrative license and who serves in an administrative,
26.27supervisory, or instructional leadership position shall develop a professional development
26.28plan. Documentation of the implementation of the professional development plan of these
26.29persons shall be included in the school's annual report.
26.30(c) The board of directors also shall decide matters related to the operation of the
26.31school, including budgeting, curriculum and operating procedures.
26.32 Sec. 17. ADVISORY TASK FORCE ON IMPLEMENTING TEACHER
26.33EVALUATION STRUCTURE.
26.34Consistent with Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.411, and related sections, the
26.35commissioner of education shall convene a nine-member advisory task force to make
27.1recommendations related to implementing the state's teacher evaluation structure. Task
27.2force members shall include: one representative each from the Minnesota Chamber of
27.3Commerce, the Minnesota Business Partnership, the Minnesota Assessment Group, the
27.4Minnesota Association of School Administrators, and the Minnesota Elementary and
27.5Secondary School Principals Association, appointed by the respective organizations;
27.6two representatives from Education Minnesota, one of whom must be a currently
27.7licensed classroom teacher teaching in a first class city school district, appointed by
27.8Education Minnesota; and two parents of students currently enrolled in Minnesota public
27.9schools, one of whom must be a parent of color, appointed by the Minnesota Parent
27.10Teacher Organization. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall serve as a
27.11nonvoting member of the task force and shall provide technical assistance to the task force
27.12upon request. The terms, compensation, and removal of advisory task force members
27.13shall be as provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 15.059, except that the task force
27.14shall continue until it is specifically terminated by the legislature. The commissioner of
27.15education may reimburse task force members from the Department of Education's current
27.16operating budget but may not compensate task force members for task force activities.
27.17The task force must periodically review the statutory sections that compose this act and
27.18recommend to the commissioner any changes needed to fully and effectively implement
27.19the teacher evaluation structure, including any statutory changes needed to accomplish
27.20the recommendations. The commissioner must report the task force recommendations
27.21to the education policy and finance committees of the legislature at the start of the next
27.22legislative session after receiving those recommendations.
27.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
27.24 Sec. 18. IMPLEMENTING A PERFORMANCE-BASED EVALUATION
27.25SYSTEM FOR PRINCIPALS.
27.26(a) To implement the requirements of Minnesota Statutes, sections 123B.143,
27.27subdivision 1, clause (3), and 123B.147, subdivision 3, paragraph (b), the commissioner of
27.28education, the Minnesota Association of Secondary School Principals, and the Minnesota
27.29Association of Elementary School Principals must convene a group of recognized and
27.30qualified experts and interested stakeholders, including principals, superintendents,
27.31teachers, school board members, and parents, among other stakeholders, to develop a
27.32performance-based system model for annually evaluating school principals. In developing
27.33the system model, the group must at least consider how principals develop and maintain:
27.34(1) high standards for student performance;
27.35(2) rigorous curriculum;
28.1(3) quality instruction;
28.2(4) a culture of learning and professional behavior;
28.3(5) connections to external communities;
28.4(6) systemic performance accountability; and
28.5(7) leadership behaviors that create effective schools and improve school
28.6performance, including how to plan for, implement, support, advocate for, communicate
28.7about, and monitor continuous and improved learning.
28.8The group also may consider whether to establish a multitiered evaluation system
28.9that supports newly licensed principals in becoming highly skilled school leaders and
28.10provides opportunities for advanced learning for more experienced school leaders.
28.11(b) The commissioner, the Minnesota Association of Secondary School Principals,
28.12and the Minnesota Association of Elementary School Principals must submit a
28.13written report and all the group's working papers to the education committees of the
28.14legislature by February 1, 2012, discussing the group's responses to paragraph (a) and its
28.15recommendations for a performance-based system model for annually evaluating school
28.16principals. The group convened under this section expires June 1, 2012.
28.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment
28.18and applies to principal evaluations beginning in the 2013-2014 school year and later.
1.3requiring reports;amending Minnesota Statutes 2010, sections 120B.35,
1.4subdivision 1; 120B.36, subdivision 1; 122A.40, subdivisions 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
1.511, by adding a subdivision; 122A.41, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14; 122A.60;
1.6122A.61, subdivision 1; 123B.09, subdivision 8; 123B.143, subdivision 1;
1.7123B.147, subdivision 3; 124D.10, subdivision 11; 126C.10, subdivision 2;
1.8proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 122A.
1.9BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
1.12 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 120B.35, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
1.13 Subdivision 1. School and student indicators of growth and achievement.
1.14The commissioner must develop and implement a system for measuring and reporting
1.15academic achievement and individual student growth, consistent with the statewide
1.16educational accountability and reporting system. The system components must measure
1.17and separately report the adequate yearly progress of schools and the growth of individual
1.18students: students' current achievement in schools under subdivision 2; and individual
1.19students' educational growth over time under subdivision 3. The commissioner annually
1.20must report a student's growth and progress toward grade-level proficiency under section
1.21120B.299 as it relates to applicable state academic standards and the statewide assessments
1.22aligned with those standards. The system also must include statewide measures of student
1.23academic growth that identify schools with high levels of growth, and also schools with
1.24low levels of growth that need improvement. When determining a school's effect, the data
1.25must include both statewide measures of student achievement and, to the extent annual
2.1tests are administered, indicators of achievement growth that take into account a student's
2.2prior achievement. Indicators of achievement and prior achievement must be based on
2.3highly reliable statewide or districtwide assessments. Indicators that take into account a
2.4student's prior achievement must not be used to disregard a school's low achievement or to
2.5exclude a school from a program to improve low achievement levels.
2.6EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2012, and applies to growth
2.7data beginning in the 2012-2013 school year.
2.8 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
2.9 Subd. 6. Professional development and mentoring for probationary teachers.
2.10(a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
2.11collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary teachers,
2.12consistent with subdivision 8, that uses a district's professional development resources,
2.13including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61, to
2.14improve teaching and learning.
2.15(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
2.16must develop a probationary teacher peer review process through joint agreement. The
2.17process may include having trained observers serve as mentors or coaches or having
2.18teachers participate in professional learning communities.
2.19EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
2.20later.
2.21 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
2.22 Subd. 8. Professional development and peer coaching for continuing contract
2.23teachers. (a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
2.24must collaborate in establishing a professional development model for continuing contract
2.25teachers, consistent with subdivision 6, that uses a district's professional development
2.26resources, including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61,
2.27to improve teaching and learning.
2.28(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district shall
2.29develop a peer review process for continuing contract teachers through joint agreement.
2.30The process may include having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having
2.31teachers participate in professional learning communities.
2.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
2.33later.
3.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
3.2 Subd. 3. Professional development and mentoring for probationary teachers.
3.3(a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.4collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary teachers,
3.5consistent with subdivision 5, that uses a district's professional development resources,
3.6including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61, to
3.7improve teaching and learning.
3.8(b) A board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.9develop a probationary teacher peer review process through joint agreement. The process
3.10may include having trained observers serve as mentors or coaches or having teachers
3.11participate in professional learning communities.
3.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
3.13later.
3.14 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
3.15 Subd. 5. Professional development and peer coaching for continuing contract
3.16teachers. (a) A school board and the exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
3.17must collaborate in establishing a professional development model for probationary
3.18teachers, consistent with subdivision 3, that uses a district's professional development
3.19resources, including those under sections 122A.414, if applicable, 122A.60, and 122A.61,
3.20to improve teaching and learning.
3.21(b) A school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
3.22develop a peer review process for nonprobationary teachers through joint agreement. The
3.23process may include having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having teachers
3.24participate in professional learning communities.
3.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
3.26later.
3.27 Sec. 6. [122A.411] TEACHER EVALUATIONS.
3.28 Subdivision 1. Evaluation structure. A teacher evaluation structure is established
3.29to provide information about teacher effectiveness for teachers under section 122A.06,
3.30subdivision 2, districts, and charter schools to use in developing and improving teacher
3.31performance and student learning. The three-part structure contains:
3.32(1) a teacher appraisal framework that identifies performance measures for
3.33determining teacher effectiveness;
4.1(2) a mechanism for translating the performance data into a five-part teacher
4.2effectiveness rating scale; and
4.3(3) a four-tier status designation that identifies teachers as standard, advanced,
4.4distinguished, or exemplary based on a teacher's effectiveness rating over time.
4.5 Subd. 2. Teacher appraisal framework. (a) Each school district and charter
4.6school must create and implement a teacher appraisal framework. The framework must
4.7translate performance measures and scores under this subdivision into five performance
4.8effectiveness rating scores where "5" is the highest rating and "1" is the lowest rating. The
4.9department, in collaboration with the Board of Teaching, must make available to districts
4.10and charter schools appraisal frameworks and other materials from evidence-based
4.11sources to assist districts and charter schools in implementing an appraisal framework,
4.12consistent with this section.
4.13(b) If statewide assessment results are available under section 120B.35, these results
4.14are the basis for 50 percent of a teacher's total appraisal.
4.15(c) If statewide assessment results are unavailable, 40 percent of a teacher's total
4.16appraisal must consist of results from districtwide assessments of state and local standards
4.17and another ten percent of the teacher's total appraisal must consist of results from
4.18teacher-developed assessments.
4.19(d) If no districtwide assessment results are available, 50 percent of a teacher's total
4.20appraisal must consist of teacher-developed and administrator-approved assessments of
4.21state and local standards. A school administrator shall meet with teachers at least annually
4.22under this paragraph to review, modify if needed, and approve local course and grade-level
4.23expectations for student achievement and growth.
4.24(e) A charter school or a school board, in consultation with its teachers, must
4.25identify the performance measures used as a basis for the other 50 percent of a teacher's
4.26total appraisal under this subdivision. The appraisal must include data from parent surveys
4.27and at least one annual evaluation performed by a trained school administrator. Other
4.28performance measures may include student surveys, peer observations and review, teacher
4.29performance portfolios, video classroom observations with teacher reflection after viewing
4.30videos, measures approved as part of an educational improvement plan under section
4.31122A.413, and other highly reliable research-based measures.
4.32 Subd. 3. Teacher performance effectiveness ratings. (a) Beginning in the
4.332012-2013 school year and consistent with subdivision 2, a school district or charter
4.34school annually must use the following scale to determine a teacher performance
4.35effectiveness rating and corresponding status designation under subdivision 4 for each
5.1teacher who teaches a subject for which statewide assessment results are available under
5.2section 120B.35:
5.3(1) a teacher is "highly effective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.4students, on average, achieved one and one-half or more years of growth on statewide
5.5assessments and the teacher received a "5" performance rating under the district or charter
5.6school appraisal framework;
5.7(2) a teacher is "effective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's students,
5.8on average, achieved at least one year of growth on statewide assessments and the teacher
5.9received a "4" performance rating under the district or charter school appraisal framework;
5.10(3) a teacher is "average" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's students,
5.11on average, achieved at least 0.9 years of growth on statewide student assessments and the
5.12teacher received a "3" performance rating under the district or charter school appraisal
5.13framework;
5.14(4) a teacher "needs improvement" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.15students, on average, achieved between 0.5 and 0.9 years of growth on statewide
5.16assessments or the teacher received a "2" or lower performance rating under the district or
5.17charter school appraisal framework; and
5.18(5) a teacher is "ineffective" if the teacher's appraisal shows that the teacher's
5.19students, on average, achieved less than one-half year of growth on statewide assessments
5.20and the teacher received a "1" performance rating under the district or charter school
5.21appraisal framework.
5.22A teacher who does not meet both the growth and performance rating requirements in
5.23any clause (1) to (4) receives the next lower effectiveness rating that immediately follows
5.24the clause where the teacher met either the growth or the performance rating requirement.
5.25(b) Beginning in the 2012-2013 school year and consistent with subdivision 2, a
5.26school district or charter school annually must use a teacher performance effectiveness
5.27rating scale developed under this paragraph and corresponding status designation under
5.28subdivision 4 for each teacher who teaches a subject for which no statewide assessment
5.29data exist. The district or charter school, in consultation with its teachers, must define low,
5.30medium, and high academic growth and progress toward grade-level proficiency for
5.31purposes of establishing teacher performance effectiveness ratings so that a teacher is
5.32rated:
5.33(1) "highly effective" if the teacher receives a "5" performance rating under the
5.34district or charter school appraisal framework;
5.35(2) "effective" if the teacher receives a "4" performance rating under the district or
5.36charter school appraisal framework;
6.1(3) "average" if the teacher receives a "3" performance rating under the district or
6.2charter school appraisal framework;
6.3(4) "needs improvement" if the teacher receives a "2" performance rating under the
6.4district or charter school appraisal framework; and
6.5(5) "ineffective" if the teacher receives a "1" performance rating under the district or
6.6charter school appraisal framework.
6.7 Subd. 4. Teacher status designations. (a) Beginning no later than the 2012-2013
6.8school year, a school district or charter school shall establish a four-tier status designation
6.9for identifying teachers' effectiveness, consistent with this section, using measures
6.10of teacher performance and student learning as they relate to meeting state and local
6.11education standards.
6.12(b) To receive a "standard" designation, a probationary teacher during the three-year
6.13probationary period must receive at least one rating of "average," "effective," or "highly
6.14effective" under the district or charter school appraisal framework and meet applicable
6.15professional development requirements.
6.16(c) A licensed teacher who has a "standard" designation must receive a rating
6.17of "average," "effective," or "highly effective" in four years out of each five-year
6.18employment period and meet applicable professional development requirements to receive
6.19an "advanced" status designation.
6.20(d) A teacher who receives a "highly effective" rating in three years out of a five-year
6.21employment period and meets applicable professional development requirements receives
6.22a "distinguished" status designation.
6.23(e) A teacher who receives a "highly effective" rating in seven years during two
6.24consecutive five-year employment periods and meets applicable professional development
6.25requirements receives an "exemplary" status designation.
6.26(f) A teacher who receives a "distinguished" or "exemplary" status designation
6.27keeps that designation for the remainder of the five-year employment period in which the
6.28teacher received the designation.
6.29(g) A teacher who does not meet the requirements of a particular status designation
6.30under paragraph (c), (d), or (e) receives the next lower status designation under this
6.31subdivision. A teacher who does not meet the requirement of a standard designation under
6.32paragraph (b) has no status designation.
6.33 Subd. 5. Data gathering and analysis. (a) Beginning in the 2012-2013 school
6.34year, the department, in consultation with the Board of Teaching, shall assist a school
6.35district or charter school in collecting and aggregating student data needed to implement
6.36subdivisions 2, 3, and 4. If the school district or charter school and the department agree
7.1that an ongoing need exists for department assistance, the district or charter school and the
7.2department shall enter into a data-sharing agreement. Any data on individual students or
7.3teachers received, collected, or created that are used to generate summary data under this
7.4section are nonpublic data under chapter 13.
7.5(b) Beginning in 2014, the department annually by June 30 shall submit summary
7.6data on teachers' effectiveness under paragraph (a) to the Minnesota teacher preparation
7.7program or institution that prepared the teachers covered in that year's district and charter
7.8school reports to the department.
7.9 Subd. 6. Intermediate school districts; teacher evaluations. A teacher employed
7.10by an intermediate school district shall be evaluated as follows:
7.11(1) a teacher who works with children with disabilities shall be evaluated using a
7.12student growth measure based on a child's individualized education program; and
7.13(2) a teacher who works in an alternative learning setting shall be evaluated using
7.14student growth measures based on locally developed education goals and statewide or
7.15locally developed assessments.
7.16 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.60, is amended to read:
7.17122A.60 STAFF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
7.18 Subdivision 1. Staff development committee. A school board must use the revenue
7.19authorized in section
7.21section. The board must establish an advisory staff development committee to develop the
7.22plan, assist site professional development teams in developing a site plan consistent with
7.23the goals of the plan, and evaluate staff development efforts at the site level. A majority
7.24of the advisory committee and the site professional development team must be teachers
7.25representing various grade levels, subject areas, and special education. The advisory
7.26committee must also include nonteaching staff, parents, and administrators.
7.27 Subd. 1a. Effective staff development activities. (a) Staff development activities
7.28must be aligned with district and school site staff development plans, based on student
7.29achievement and growth data, and focused on student learning goals. Activities must:
7.30(1) focus on the school classroom and
7.31strategies that improve student learning;
7.32(2) provide opportunities for teachers to practice and improve their instructional
7.33skills over time and receive instructional-based observations using objective
7.34standards-based assessments to assist in the professional growth process;
8.1(3) provide regular opportunities for teachers to use student data as part of their
8.2daily work to increase student achievement;
8.3(4) enhance teacher content knowledge and instructional skills;
8.4(5) align with state and local academic standards;
8.5(6) provide job-embedded or integrated professional development opportunities
8.6during the teacher contract day to build professional relationships, foster collaboration
8.7among principals and staff
8.8to meet students' learning goals, plan instruction, practice new teaching strategies,
8.9and review the results of implementing those strategies, and provide opportunities for
8.10teacher-to-teacher coaching and mentoring; and
8.11(7) align with the plan of the district or site for those participating in an alternative
8.12
8.13Staff development activities also may include curriculum development and curriculum
8.14training programs, and activities that provide teachers and other members of site-based
8.15teams training to enhance team performance. The school district also may implement other
8.16staff development activities required by law and activities associated with professional
8.17teacher compensation models.
8.18(b) Release time provided for teachers to supervise students on field trips and school
8.19activities, or independent tasks not associated with enhancing the teacher's knowledge
8.20and instructional skills, such as preparing report cards, calculating grades, or organizing
8.21classroom materials, may not be counted as staff development time that is financed with
8.22staff development reserved revenue under section
8.23 Subd. 2. Contents of plan. The plan must be based on student achievement
8.24and growth and include student learning goals, the staff development outcomes under
8.25subdivision 3, the means to achieve the outcomes, and procedures for evaluating progress
8.26at each school site toward meeting education outcomes, consistent with relicensure
8.27requirements under section
8.28(1) support stable and productive professional communities achieved through
8.29ongoing and schoolwide progress and growth in teaching practice;
8.30(2) emphasize coaching, professional learning communities, classroom action
8.31research, and other job-embedded models;
8.32(3) maintain a strong subject matter focus premised on students' learning goals;
8.33(4) ensure specialized preparation and learning about issues related to teaching
8.34students with special needs and limited English proficiency; and
8.35(5) reinforce national and state standards of effective teaching practice.
9.1 Subd. 3. Staff development outcomes. The advisory staff development committee
9.2must adopt a staff development plan for increasing teacher effectiveness and student
9.3learning and for improving student achievement. The plan must be consistent with
9.4education outcomes that the school board determines. The plan must include ongoing staff
9.5development activities that contribute toward continuous improvement in achievement of
9.6the following goals:
9.7(1) improve student achievement of state and local
9.8all areas of the curriculum by using best practices methods and benchmark assessments
9.9aligned with academic standards;
9.10(2) effectively meet the needs of a diverse student population, including at-risk
9.11children, children with disabilities, and gifted children, within the regular classroom
9.12and other settings;
9.13(3) provide an inclusive curriculum for a racially, ethnically, and culturally diverse
9.14student population that is consistent with the state education diversity rule and the district's
9.15education diversity plan;
9.16(4) improve staff collaboration and develop mentoring and peer coaching programs
9.17for teachers
9.18(5) effectively teach and model violence prevention policy and curriculum that
9.19address early intervention alternatives, issues of harassment, and teach nonviolent
9.20alternatives for conflict resolution; and
9.21(6) provide teachers and other members of site-based management teams with
9.22appropriate management and financial management skills.
9.23 Subd. 4. Staff development report. (a) By October
9.24and site staff development committees shall write and submit a report of staff development
9.25activities and expenditures for the previous year, in the form and manner determined by
9.26the commissioner. The report, signed by the district superintendent and staff development
9.27chair, must include assessment and evaluation data indicating progress toward district and
9.28site staff development goals based on teaching and learning outcomes, including the
9.29percentage of teachers and other staff involved in instruction who participate in effective
9.30staff development activities under subdivision 3.
9.31(b) The report must break down expenditures for:
9.32(1) curriculum development and curriculum training programs; and
9.33(2) staff development training models, workshops, and conferences, and the cost of
9.34releasing teachers or providing substitute teachers for staff development purposes.
9.35The report also must indicate whether the expenditures were incurred at the district
9.36level or the school site level, and whether the school site expenditures were made possible
10.1by grants to school sites that demonstrate exemplary use of allocated staff development
10.2revenue. These expenditures must be reported using the uniform financial and accounting
10.3and reporting standards.
10.4(c) The commissioner shall report the staff development progress and expenditure
10.5data to the house of representatives and senate committees having jurisdiction over
10.6education by February 15 each year.
10.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
10.8later.
10.9 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.61, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
10.10 Subdivision 1. Staff development revenue. A district is required to reserve
10.11an amount equal to at least two percent of the basic revenue under section
10.12subdivision 2
10.13
10.14development plans
10.15instructional activities and experiences under section
10.16
10.17
10.18in-service education for special education professionals and paraprofessionals, and other
10.19related costs for staff development efforts. A district may annually waive the requirement
10.20to reserve their basic revenue under this section if a majority vote of the licensed teachers
10.21in the district and a majority vote of the school board agree to a resolution to waive the
10.22requirement. A district in statutory operating debt is exempt from reserving basic revenue
10.23according to this section. Districts may expend an additional amount of unreserved
10.24revenue for staff development based on their needs. With the exception of amounts
10.25reserved for staff development from revenues allocated directly to school sites, the board
10.26must initially allocate 50 percent of the reserved revenue to each school site in the district
10.27on a per teacher basis, which must be retained by the school site until used. The board may
10.28retain 25 percent to be used for district wide staff development efforts. The remaining
10.2925 percent of the revenue must be used to make grants to school sites for best practices
10.30methods. A grant may be used for any purpose authorized under section
10.31subdivision 2
10.32
10.33
10.34
10.35demonstrate to the school board the extent to which staff at the site have met the outcomes
11.1of the program. The board may withhold a portion of initial allocation of revenue if the
11.2staff development outcomes are not being met.
11.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
11.4later.
11.5 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 126C.10, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
11.6 Subd. 2. Basic revenue. The basic revenue for each district equals the formula
11.7allowance times the adjusted marginal cost pupil units for the school year. The formula
11.8allowance for fiscal year 2007 is $4,974. The formula allowance for fiscal year 2008 is
11.9$5,074
11.10fiscal year 2013 is $5,124, and the formula allowance for fiscal year 2014 and subsequent
11.11years is $5,174.
11.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for revenue for fiscal year 2013
11.13and later.
11.14 Sec. 10. APPRAISAL IMPLEMENTATION TIMELINE.
11.15Consistent with Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.411, districts and charter schools
11.16shall implement the teacher appraisal framework according to the following timeline:
11.17(1) in the 2011-2012 school year, develop an appraisal framework and a system
11.18to collect data;
11.19(2) in the 2012-2013 school year, implement the teacher appraisal framework and
11.20data collection system as a pilot program; and
11.21(3) beginning in the 2013-2014 school year, fully implement the teacher appraisal
11.22framework and data collection system.
11.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
11.26 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 120B.36, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
11.27 Subdivision 1. School performance report cards. (a) The commissioner
11.28shall report student academic performance under section
11.29percentages of students showing low, medium, and high growth under section
11.30subdivision 3
11.31under section
12.2indicate the definition of teacher consistent with sections
12.3purposes of determining these ratios; staff characteristics excluding salaries; the number
12.4of teachers in each performance effectiveness rating category under section 122A.411,
12.5subdivision 3, by school site; student enrollment demographics; district mobility; and
12.6extracurricular activities. The report also must indicate a school's adequate yearly progress
12.7status, and must not set any designations applicable to high- and low-performing schools
12.8due solely to adequate yearly progress status.
12.9 (b) The commissioner shall develop, annually update, and post on the department
12.10Web site school performance report cards.
12.11 (c) The commissioner must make available performance report cards by the
12.12beginning of each school year.
12.13 (d) A school or district may appeal its adequate yearly progress status in writing to
12.14the commissioner within 30 days of receiving the notice of its status. The commissioner's
12.15decision to uphold or deny an appeal is final.
12.16 (e) School performance report card data are nonpublic data under section
12.17subdivision 9
12.18paragraph (d) concludes. The department shall annually post school performance report
12.19cards to its public Web site no later than September 1.
12.20EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2014.
12.21 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
12.22 Subd. 5. Probationary period. (a) The first three consecutive years of a teacher's
12.23first teaching experience in Minnesota in a single district is deemed to be a probationary
12.24period of employment, and after completion thereof, the probationary period in each
12.25district in which the teacher is thereafter employed shall be one year. The school board
12.26must issue an annual employment contract and adopt a plan for written evaluation of
12.27teachers during the probationary period that complies with section 122A.411. During a
12.28probationary teacher's first year of employment, the board may terminate the teacher
12.29at will. Evaluation must occur at least three times each year for a teacher performing
12.30services on 120 or more school days, at least two times each year for a teacher performing
12.31services on 60 to 119 school days, and at least one time each year for a teacher performing
12.32services on fewer than 60 school days. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences,
12.33teachers' workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a
12.34teacher is absent from school must not be included in determining the number of school
12.35days on which a teacher performs services.
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4year written notice to that effect before July 1. If the teacher requests reasons for any
13.5nonrenewal of a teaching contract, the board must give the teacher its reason in writing,
13.6including a statement that appropriate supervision was furnished describing the nature and
13.7the extent of such supervision furnished the teacher during the employment by the board,
13.8within ten days after receiving such request. The school board may, after a hearing held
13.9upon due notice, discharge a teacher during the probationary period for cause, effective
13.10immediately, under section
13.11(b) A board must discharge a probationary teacher, effective immediately, upon
13.12receipt of notice under section
13.13license has been revoked due to a conviction for child abuse or sexual abuse.
13.14(c) A probationary teacher whose first three years of consecutive employment are
13.15interrupted for active military service and who promptly resumes teaching consistent with
13.16federal reemployment timelines for uniformed service personnel under United States
13.17Code, title 38, section 4312(e), is considered to have a consecutive teaching experience
13.18for purposes of paragraph (a).
13.19(d) A probationary teacher must complete at least 60 days of teaching service each
13.20year during the probationary period. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences, teachers'
13.21workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a teacher is
13.22absent from school do not count as days of teaching service under this paragraph.
13.23(e) A district must decide whether to issue a contract to a probationary classroom
13.24teacher at the end of the teacher's probationary period based on:
13.25(1) the teacher's professional growth plan based on standards of effective professional
13.26practice, student learning goals, and teacher evaluations under this subdivision that
13.27comply with section 122A.411;
13.28(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
13.29122A.411; and
13.30(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
13.31learning.
13.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
13.33later.
13.34 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
14.1 Subd. 7. Termination of contract after probationary period. (a) A teacher who
14.2has completed a probationary period in any district, and who has not been discharged or
14.3advised of a refusal to renew the teacher's contract under subdivision 5, shall elect to have
14.4a
14.5conditions, including salary and salary increases, are established based either on the length
14.6of the school calendar or an extended school calendar under section
14.7The teacher's contract must remain in full force and effect, except as modified by mutual
14.8consent of the board and the teacher, until terminated by a majority roll call vote of the full
14.9membership of the board prior to April 1 upon one of the grounds specified in subdivision
14.109 or July 1 upon one of the grounds specified in subdivision 10 or 11, or until the teacher
14.11is discharged pursuant to subdivision 13, or by the written resignation of the teacher
14.12submitted prior to April 1. If an agreement as to the terms and conditions of employment
14.13for the succeeding school year has not been adopted pursuant to the provisions of sections
14.1530th calendar day following the adoption of
14.16section
14.17
14.18resignation for the next school year
14.19(b) Before a teacher's contract is terminated by the board, the board must notify
14.20the teacher in writing and state its ground for the proposed termination in reasonable
14.21detail together with a statement that the teacher may make a written request for a hearing
14.22before the board within 14 days after receipt of such notification. If the grounds are those
14.23specified in subdivision 9 or 13, the notice must also state a teacher may request arbitration
14.24under subdivision 15. Within 14 days after receipt of this notification the teacher may
14.25make a written request for a hearing before the board or an arbitrator and it shall be
14.26granted upon reasonable notice to the teacher of the date set for hearing, before final action
14.27is taken. If no hearing is requested within such period, it shall be deemed acquiescence by
14.28the teacher to the board's action.
14.29
14.30comply with subdivision 9 or 13.
14.31consent of the board and the teacher and this section does not affect the powers of a board
14.32to suspend, discharge, or demote a teacher under and pursuant to other provisions of law.
14.33
14.34calendar under section
14.35subdivision 7a and shall receive an increased base salary.
15.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
15.2later.
15.3 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, is amended by adding a subdivision
15.4to read:
15.5 Subd. 7b. Teacher employment. (a) A school district must use a teacher appraisal
15.6framework to make informed decisions about teacher development and performance.
15.7Teachers must participate in ongoing professional development to improve teaching and
15.8learning throughout a term of employment.
15.9(b) After completing the initial three-year probationary period without discharge, a
15.10teacher who is reemployed by a school board continues in service and holds that position
15.11during good behavior and efficient and competent service for a renewable five-year term.
15.12The terms and conditions of a teacher's employment contract, including salary and salary
15.13increases, must be based either on the length of the school year or an extended school
15.14calendar under section 120A.415.
15.15(c) At the end of every five-year term, the school board either must continue or
15.16terminate a teacher's employment based on:
15.17(1) a portfolio of the teacher's five-year professional growth plan based on standards
15.18of professional practice, student learning, and successful teacher evaluations, consistent
15.19with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least once per year by a trained school
15.20administrator;
15.21(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
15.22122A.411; and
15.23(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
15.24learning.
15.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
15.26later.
15.27 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 9, is amended to read:
15.28 Subd. 9. Grounds for termination. (a) A continuing contract may be terminated,
15.29effective at the close of the school year, upon any of the following grounds:
15.30
15.31
15.32or directives;
15.33
15.34educational effectiveness;
16.1
16.2teacher's duties
16.3(5) the teacher is ineffective under section 122A.411 and not recommended by the
16.4district for continued employment under this section.
16.5(b) A contract must not be terminated
16.6under paragraph (a),
16.7being given written notice of the specific items of complaint and reasonable time within
16.8which to remedy them.
16.9For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (5), a teacher must correct the deficiency
16.10within 180 days after receiving the notice to remedy the deficiency.
16.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
16.12later.
16.13 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 10, is amended to read:
16.14 Subd. 10. Negotiated unrequested leave of absence. The school board and the
16.15exclusive bargaining representative of the teachers may negotiate a plan providing for
16.16unrequested leave of absence without pay or fringe benefits for as many teachers as may
16.17be necessary because of discontinuance of position, lack of pupils, financial limitations, or
16.18merger of classes caused by consolidation of districts. Failing to successfully negotiate
16.19such a plan, the provisions of subdivision 11 shall apply.
16.20
16.21
16.22
16.23
16.24
16.25subdivision.
16.26EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
16.27later.
16.28 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.40, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
16.29 Subd. 11. Unrequested leave of absence. (a) The board may place on unrequested
16.30leave of absence, without pay or fringe benefits, as many teachers as may be necessary
16.31because of discontinuance of position, lack of pupils, financial limitations, or merger of
16.32classes caused by consolidation of districts. The unrequested leave is effective at the close
16.33of the school year. In placing teachers on unrequested leave, the superintendent may
17.1exempt from the effects of paragraphs (b) to (f) those teachers who, in the superintendent's
17.2judgment, are able to provide instruction that similarly licensed teachers cannot provide or
17.3whose subject area license meets unmet district needs for student instruction. The board is
17.4governed by
17.5
17.6
17.7
17.8
17.9
17.10(b) Teachers
17.11unrequested leave of absence in fields in which they are licensed in the following order:
17.12(1) teachers with a "needs improvement" or "ineffective" rating under section
17.13122A.411 in the inverse order in which they were employed by the school district
17.14(2) teachers with an "average" rating under section 122A.411 with four or more
17.15years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by the
17.16school district;
17.17(3) teachers with an "effective" rating under section 122A.411 with fewer than
17.18four years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by
17.19the school district;
17.20(4) teachers with a "highly effective" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
17.21order in which they were employed by the school district;
17.22(5) teachers with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
17.23order in which they were employed by the school district; and
17.24(6) teachers with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse order
17.25in which they were employed by the school district.
17.26(c) In the case of equal seniority within a clause of paragraph (b), the order in which
17.27teachers who have acquired continuing contract rights shall be placed on unrequested
17.28leave of absence in fields in which they are licensed is negotiable
17.29
17.30
17.31
17.32
17.33
17.34
17.35(d) Notwithstanding
17.36
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4paragraph (b) or (c) would place the district in violation of its affirmative action program,
18.5the district may retain the
18.6
18.7(e) Teachers placed on unrequested leave of absence must be reinstated to the
18.8positions from which they have been given leaves of absence or, if not available, to
18.9other available positions in the school district in fields in which they are licensed.
18.10Reinstatement must be in the inverse order of placement on leave of absence.
18.11
18.12
18.13
18.14reinstatement of teachers who have equal seniority and who are placed on unrequested
18.15leave in the same school year is negotiable
18.16(f) Appointment of a new teacher must not be made while there is available, on
18.17unrequested leave, a teacher who is properly licensed to fill such vacancy, unless the
18.18teacher fails to advise the school board within 30 days of the date of notification that a
18.19position is available to that teacher who may return to employment and assume the duties
18.20of the position to which appointed on a future date determined by the board
18.21(g) A teacher placed on unrequested leave of absence may engage in teaching or any
18.22other occupation during the period of this leave
18.23(h) The unrequested leave of absence must not
18.24
18.25(i) The unrequested leave of absence of a teacher who is placed on unrequested leave
18.26of absence and who is not reinstated shall continue
18.27teacher's contract expires under subdivision 7b, after which the right to reinstatement shall
18.28terminate. The teacher's right to reinstatement shall also terminate if the teacher fails to
18.29file with the board by April 1 of any year a written statement requesting reinstatement
18.30(j) The same provisions applicable to terminations of probationary or continuing
18.31contracts in subdivisions 5 and 7 must apply to placement on unrequested leave of
18.32absence
18.33(k) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to impair the rights of teachers
18.34placed on unrequested leave of absence to receive unemployment benefits if otherwise
18.35eligible.
19.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
19.2later.
19.3 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
19.4 Subd. 2. Probationary period; discharge or demotion. (a) All teachers in
19.5the public schools in cities of the first class during the first three years of consecutive
19.6employment shall be deemed to be in a probationary period of employment
19.7
19.8
19.9
19.10
19.11employment contract and adopt a plan for a written evaluation of teachers during the
19.12probationary period
19.13During a probationary teacher's first year of employment, the board may terminate the
19.14teacher at will. Evaluation
19.15probationary teachers
19.16teacher performing services on 120 or more school days, at least two times each year for a
19.17teacher performing services on 60 to 119 school days, and at least one time each year for a
19.18teacher performing services on fewer than 60 school days. Days devoted to parent-teacher
19.19conferences, teachers' workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on
19.20which a teacher is absent from school shall not be included in determining the number of
19.21school days on which a teacher performs services. The school board may, during such
19.22probationary period, discharge or demote a teacher for any of the causes as specified in
19.23this code. A written statement of the cause of such discharge or demotion shall be given to
19.24the teacher by the school board at least 30 days before such removal or demotion shall
19.25become effective, and the teacher so notified shall have no right of appeal therefrom.
19.26(b) A probationary teacher whose first three years of consecutive employment are
19.27interrupted for active military service and who promptly resumes teaching consistent with
19.28federal reemployment timelines for uniformed service personnel under United States
19.29Code, title 38, section 4312(e), is considered to have a consecutive teaching experience
19.30for purposes of paragraph (a).
19.31(c) A probationary teacher must complete at least 60 days of teaching service each
19.32year during the probationary period. Days devoted to parent-teacher conferences, teachers'
19.33workshops, and other staff development opportunities and days on which a teacher is
19.34absent from school do not count as days of teaching service under this paragraph.
20.1(d) A district must decide whether to issue a contract to a probationary classroom
20.2teacher at the end of the teacher's probationary period based on:
20.3(1) a portfolio of the teacher's professional growth plan based on standards of
20.4effective professional practice, student learning goals, and successful teacher evaluations,
20.5consistent with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least twice per year by a trained
20.6school administrator;
20.7(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
20.8122A.411; and
20.9(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
20.10learning.
20.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
20.12later.
20.13 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
20.14 Subd. 4.
20.15Teacher employment. (a) A school district must use a teacher appraisal framework
20.16to make informed decisions about teacher development and performance. Teachers
20.17must participate in ongoing professional development to improve teaching and learning
20.18throughout a term of employment.
20.19(b) After
20.20period
20.21shall continue in service and hold
20.22efficient and competent service for a renewable five-year term and must not be discharged
20.23or demoted except for cause after a hearing. The terms and conditions of a teacher's
20.24employment contract, including salary and salary increases, must be based either on the
20.25length of the school year or an extended school calendar under section
20.26
20.27school year, unless the school board in charge of such school gave such teacher notice in
20.28writing before July 1 of the termination of such employment.
20.29
20.30school calendar under section
20.31under subdivision 4a and shall receive an increased base salary.
20.32(e) At the end of every five-year term, the school board must either continue or
20.33terminate a teacher's employment based on:
20.34(1) a portfolio of the teacher's five-year professional growth plan based on standards
20.35of professional practice, student learning, and successful teacher evaluations, consistent
21.1with section 122A.411, that are conducted at least twice per year by a trained school
21.2administrator;
21.3(2) the teacher's appraisal results and performance effectiveness rating under section
21.4122A.411; and
21.5(3) other locally selected criteria aligned to instructional practices in teaching and
21.6learning.
21.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
21.8later.
21.9 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
21.10 Subd. 6. Grounds for discharge or demotion. (a) Except as otherwise provided
21.11in paragraph (b), causes for the discharge or demotion of a teacher either during or after
21.12the probationary period must be:
21.13(1) immoral character, conduct unbecoming a teacher, or insubordination;
21.14(2) failure without justifiable cause to teach without first securing the written release
21.15of the school board having the care, management, or control of the school in which the
21.16teacher is employed;
21.17(3) inefficiency in teaching or in the management of a school;
21.18(4) affliction with active tuberculosis or other communicable disease must be
21.19considered as cause for removal or suspension while the teacher is suffering from such
21.20disability;
21.21(5) discontinuance of position or lack of pupils
21.22(6) the teacher is ineffective under section 122A.411 and not recommended by the
21.23district for employment under this section.
21.24For purposes of this paragraph, conduct unbecoming a teacher includes an unfair
21.25discriminatory practice described in section
21.26on the grounds specified in clause (6) unless the teacher fails to correct the deficiency
21.27after being given written notice of the specific items of complaint and 180 days within
21.28which to remedy them.
21.29(b) A probationary or continuing-contract teacher must be discharged immediately
21.30upon receipt of notice under section
21.31teacher's license has been revoked due to a conviction for child abuse or sexual abuse.
21.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
21.33later.
22.1 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 122A.41, subdivision 14, is amended to read:
22.2 Subd. 14. Services terminated by discontinuance or lack of pupils; preference
22.3given.
22.4position or lack of pupils must receive first consideration for other positions in the district
22.5for which that teacher is qualified. In the event it becomes necessary to discontinue one
22.6or more positions, in making such discontinuance, teachers must be discontinued in any
22.7department in the following order:
22.8(1) teachers with a "needs improvement" or "ineffective" rating under section
22.9122A.411 in the inverse order in which they were employed
22.10
22.11
22.12
22.13
22.14
22.15
22.16
22.17
22.18
22.19
22.20
22.21
22.22(2) teachers with an "average" rating under section 122A.411 with four or more
22.23years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by the
22.24school district;
22.25(3) teachers with an "effective" rating under section 122A.411 with fewer than
22.26four years of teaching experience in the inverse order in which they were employed by
22.27the school district;
22.28(4) teachers with a "highly effective" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
22.29order in which they were employed by the school district;
22.30(5) teachers with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse
22.31order in which they were employed by the school district; and
22.32(6) teachers with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 in the inverse order
22.33in which they were employed by the school district.
22.34The superintendent may exempt from the effects of this subdivision those teachers
22.35who, in the superintendent's judgment, are able to provide instruction that similarly
23.1licensed teachers cannot provide or whose subject area license meets unmet district needs
23.2for student instruction.
23.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2014-2015 school year and
23.4later.
23.5 Sec. 12. [122A.418] TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS-BASED BONUSES.
23.6(a) A teacher with a "distinguished" rating under section 122A.411 shall receive
23.7an annual bonus equal to ten percent of the teacher's base salary as long as the teacher
23.8maintains a "distinguished" rating.
23.9(b) A teacher with an "exemplary" rating under section 122A.411 shall receive
23.10an annual bonus equal to 20 percent of the teacher's base salary as long as the teacher
23.11maintains an "exemplary" rating.
23.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2019.
23.13 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.09, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
23.14 Subd. 8. Duties. The board must superintend and manage the schools of the
23.15district; adopt rules for their organization, government, and instruction; keep registers; and
23.16prescribe textbooks and courses of study. The board may enter into an agreement with a
23.17postsecondary institution for secondary or postsecondary nonsectarian courses to be taught
23.18at a secondary school, nonsectarian postsecondary institution, or another location.
23.19Consistent with section 122A.40, subdivision 10, or 122A.41, subdivision 14, as
23.20applicable, the board must not enter into an agreement that limits a district superintendent's
23.21ability to assign and reassign teachers or administrators to the schools in which the
23.22teachers will teach or the administrators will administer to best meet student and school
23.23needs as determined by the superintendent.
23.24 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.143, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
23.25 Subdivision 1. Contract; duties. All districts maintaining a classified secondary
23.26school must employ a superintendent who shall be an ex officio nonvoting member of the
23.27school board. The authority for selection and employment of a superintendent must be
23.28vested in the board in all cases. An individual employed by a board as a superintendent
23.29shall have an initial employment contract for a period of time no longer than three years
23.30from the date of employment. Any subsequent employment contract must not exceed a
23.31period of three years. A board, at its discretion, may or may not renew an employment
23.32contract. A board must not, by action or inaction, extend the duration of an existing
24.1employment contract. Beginning 365 days prior to the expiration date of an existing
24.2employment contract, a board may negotiate and enter into a subsequent employment
24.3contract to take effect upon the expiration of the existing contract. A subsequent contract
24.4must be contingent upon the employee completing the terms of an existing contract. If a
24.5contract between a board and a superintendent is terminated prior to the date specified in
24.6the contract, the board may not enter into another superintendent contract with that same
24.7individual that has a term that extends beyond the date specified in the terminated contract.
24.8A board may terminate a superintendent during the term of an employment contract for any
24.9of the grounds specified in section
24.10not rely upon an employment contract with a board to assert any other continuing contract
24.11rights in the position of superintendent under section
24.12provisions of sections
24.13to the contrary, no individual shall have a right to employment as a superintendent based
24.14on order of employment in any district. If two or more districts enter into an agreement for
24.15the purchase or sharing of the services of a superintendent, the contracting districts have
24.16the absolute right to select one of the individuals employed to serve as superintendent
24.17in one of the contracting districts and no individual has a right to employment as the
24.18superintendent to provide all or part of the services based on order of employment in a
24.19contracting district. The superintendent of a district shall perform the following:
24.20 (1) visit and supervise the schools in the district, report and make recommendations
24.21about their condition when advisable or on request by the board;
24.22 (2) recommend to the board employment and dismissal of teachers;
24.23 (3) annually evaluate each school principal assigned responsibility for supervising
24.24a school building within the district, consistent with section 123B.147, subdivision 3,
24.25paragraph (b);
24.26(4) superintend school grading practices and examinations for promotions;
24.27
24.28(6) before the start of the school year, and at other times as needed, assign highly
24.29effective, distinguished, and exemplary teachers, as defined in section 122A.411, to
24.30schools to best meet student and school needs as determined by the superintendent; and
24.31
24.32EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
24.33later.
24.34 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 123B.147, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
25.1 Subd. 3. Duties; evaluation. (a) The principal shall provide administrative,
25.2supervisory, and instructional leadership services, under the supervision of the
25.3superintendent of schools of the district and
25.4rules, and regulations of the school board
25.5operation, and evaluation of the education program of the building or buildings to which
25.6the principal is assigned.
25.7(b) To enhance a principal's leadership skills, support and improve teaching
25.8practices, school performance, and student achievement, and attract and retain highly
25.9effective teachers, a district must develop and implement a performance-based system for
25.10annually evaluating school principals assigned to supervise a school building within the
25.11district. The evaluation must be designed to improve teaching and learning by supporting
25.12the principal in shaping the school's professional environment and developing teacher
25.13quality, performance, and effectiveness. The annual evaluation must:
25.14(1) support and improve a principal's instructional leadership, organizational
25.15management, and professional development, and strengthen the principal's capacity in the
25.16areas of instruction, supervision, evaluation, and teacher development;
25.17(2) include formative and summative evaluations;
25.18(3) be consistent with a principal's job description, a district's long-term plans and
25.19goals, and the principal's own professional multiyear growth plans and goals, all of which
25.20must support the principal's leadership behaviors and practices, rigorous curriculum,
25.21school performance, and high-quality instruction;
25.22(4) include on-the-job observations and previous evaluations;
25.23(5) allow surveys to help identify a principal's effectiveness, leadership skills and
25.24processes, and strengths and weaknesses in exercising leadership in pursuit of school
25.25success;
25.26(6) use longitudinal data on student academic growth as an evaluation component
25.27and incorporate district achievement goals and targets; and
25.28(7) be linked to professional development that emphasizes improved teaching and
25.29learning, curriculum and instruction, student learning, and a collaborative professional
25.30culture.
25.31The provisions of this paragraph are intended to provide districts with sufficient
25.32flexibility to accommodate district needs and goals related to developing, supporting,
25.33and evaluating principals.
25.34EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for the 2013-2014 school year and
25.35later.
26.1 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 124D.10, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
26.2 Subd. 11. Employment and other operating matters. (a) A charter school must
26.3employ or contract with necessary teachers, as defined by section
26.41
26.5in the school. The charter school's state aid may be reduced under section
26.7board of teaching. The school may employ necessary employees who are not required to
26.8hold teaching licenses to perform duties other than teaching and may contract for other
26.9services. The school may discharge teachers and nonlicensed employees. The school must
26.10create and implement a teacher evaluation structure under section 122A.411 to use in
26.11developing and improving teacher performance and student learning. Teacher evaluations
26.12undertaken under this paragraph do not create additional due process rights for teachers
26.13employed or otherwise working at the school. The charter school board is subject to
26.14section
26.15must give that employee a written description of the terms and conditions of employment
26.16and the school's personnel policies.
26.17(b) A person, without holding a valid administrator's license, may perform
26.18administrative, supervisory, or instructional leadership duties. The board of directors shall
26.19establish qualifications for persons that hold administrative, supervisory, or instructional
26.20leadership roles. The qualifications shall include at least the following areas: instruction
26.21and assessment; human resource and personnel management; financial management;
26.22legal and compliance management; effective communication; and board, authorizer, and
26.23community relationships. The board of directors shall use those qualifications as the basis
26.24for job descriptions, hiring, and performance evaluations of those who hold administrative,
26.25supervisory, or instructional leadership roles. The board of directors and an individual
26.26who does not hold a valid administrative license and who serves in an administrative,
26.27supervisory, or instructional leadership position shall develop a professional development
26.28plan. Documentation of the implementation of the professional development plan of these
26.29persons shall be included in the school's annual report.
26.30(c) The board of directors also shall decide matters related to the operation of the
26.31school, including budgeting, curriculum and operating procedures.
26.32 Sec. 17. ADVISORY TASK FORCE ON IMPLEMENTING TEACHER
26.33EVALUATION STRUCTURE.
26.34Consistent with Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.411, and related sections, the
26.35commissioner of education shall convene a nine-member advisory task force to make
27.1recommendations related to implementing the state's teacher evaluation structure. Task
27.2force members shall include: one representative each from the Minnesota Chamber of
27.3Commerce, the Minnesota Business Partnership, the Minnesota Assessment Group, the
27.4Minnesota Association of School Administrators, and the Minnesota Elementary and
27.5Secondary School Principals Association, appointed by the respective organizations;
27.6two representatives from Education Minnesota, one of whom must be a currently
27.7licensed classroom teacher teaching in a first class city school district, appointed by
27.8Education Minnesota; and two parents of students currently enrolled in Minnesota public
27.9schools, one of whom must be a parent of color, appointed by the Minnesota Parent
27.10Teacher Organization. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall serve as a
27.11nonvoting member of the task force and shall provide technical assistance to the task force
27.12upon request. The terms, compensation, and removal of advisory task force members
27.13shall be as provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 15.059, except that the task force
27.14shall continue until it is specifically terminated by the legislature. The commissioner of
27.15education may reimburse task force members from the Department of Education's current
27.16operating budget but may not compensate task force members for task force activities.
27.17The task force must periodically review the statutory sections that compose this act and
27.18recommend to the commissioner any changes needed to fully and effectively implement
27.19the teacher evaluation structure, including any statutory changes needed to accomplish
27.20the recommendations. The commissioner must report the task force recommendations
27.21to the education policy and finance committees of the legislature at the start of the next
27.22legislative session after receiving those recommendations.
27.23EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.
27.24 Sec. 18. IMPLEMENTING A PERFORMANCE-BASED EVALUATION
27.25SYSTEM FOR PRINCIPALS.
27.26(a) To implement the requirements of Minnesota Statutes, sections 123B.143,
27.27subdivision 1, clause (3), and 123B.147, subdivision 3, paragraph (b), the commissioner of
27.28education, the Minnesota Association of Secondary School Principals, and the Minnesota
27.29Association of Elementary School Principals must convene a group of recognized and
27.30qualified experts and interested stakeholders, including principals, superintendents,
27.31teachers, school board members, and parents, among other stakeholders, to develop a
27.32performance-based system model for annually evaluating school principals. In developing
27.33the system model, the group must at least consider how principals develop and maintain:
27.34(1) high standards for student performance;
27.35(2) rigorous curriculum;
28.1(3) quality instruction;
28.2(4) a culture of learning and professional behavior;
28.3(5) connections to external communities;
28.4(6) systemic performance accountability; and
28.5(7) leadership behaviors that create effective schools and improve school
28.6performance, including how to plan for, implement, support, advocate for, communicate
28.7about, and monitor continuous and improved learning.
28.8The group also may consider whether to establish a multitiered evaluation system
28.9that supports newly licensed principals in becoming highly skilled school leaders and
28.10provides opportunities for advanced learning for more experienced school leaders.
28.11(b) The commissioner, the Minnesota Association of Secondary School Principals,
28.12and the Minnesota Association of Elementary School Principals must submit a
28.13written report and all the group's working papers to the education committees of the
28.14legislature by February 1, 2012, discussing the group's responses to paragraph (a) and its
28.15recommendations for a performance-based system model for annually evaluating school
28.16principals. The group convened under this section expires June 1, 2012.
28.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment
28.18and applies to principal evaluations beginning in the 2013-2014 school year and later.
