Bill Text: MI SB0880 | 2011-2012 | 96th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Criminal procedure; youthful trainees; eligibility criteria for youthful trainee program; modify. Amends sec. 11, ch. II of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 762.11).

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-12-14 - Referred To Committee On Judiciary [SB0880 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2011-SB0880-Introduced.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE BILL No. 880

 

December 14, 2011, Introduced by Senator JOHNSON and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 

 

     A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled

 

"The code of criminal procedure,"

 

by amending section 11 of chapter II (MCL 762.11), as amended by

 

2004 PA 239.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

CHAPTER II

 

     Sec. 11. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3), if

 

an individual pleads guilty to a criminal offense, committed on or

 

after the individual's seventeenth birthday but before his or her

 

twenty-first twenty-sixth birthday, the court of record having

 

jurisdiction of the criminal offense may, without entering a

 

judgment of conviction and with the consent of that individual,

 

consider and assign that individual to the status of youthful

 

trainee.

 

     (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to any of the following:


 

     (a) A felony for which the maximum penalty is imprisonment for

 

life.

 

     (b) A major controlled substance offense.

 

     (c) A traffic offense.

 

     (d) A violation, attempted violation, or conspiracy to violate

 

section 520b, 520c, 520d, or 520e of the Michigan penal code, 1931

 

PA 328, MCL 750.520b, 750.520c, 750.520d, and 750.520e, other than

 

section 520d(1)(a) or 520e(1)(a) of the Michigan penal code, 1931

 

PA 328, MCL 750.520d and 750.520e.

 

     (e) A violation, attempted violation, or conspiracy to violate

 

section 520g of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520g,

 

with the intent to commit a violation of section 520b, 520c, 520d,

 

or 520e of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b,

 

750.520c, 750.520d, and 750.520e, other than section 520d(1)(a) or

 

520e(1)(a) of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520d

 

and 750.520e.

 

     (3) The court shall not assign an individual to the status of

 

youthful trainee if any of the following apply:

 

     (a) The individual was previously convicted of or adjudicated

 

for a listed offense for which registration is required under the

 

sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to

 

28.732.28.736.

 

     (b) If the individual is charged with a listed offense for

 

which registration is required under the sex offenders registration

 

act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to 28.732, 28.736, the individual

 

fails to carry the burden of proving by clear and convincing

 

evidence that he or she is not likely to engage in further listed


 

offenses.

 

     (c) The court determines that the offense involved any of the

 

following:

 

     (i) A factor set forth in section 520b(1)(a) to (h) of the

 

Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b.

 

     (ii) A factor set forth in section 520c(1)(a) to (l) of the

 

Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520c.

 

     (iii) A factor set forth in section 520d(1)(b) to (e) (f) of the

 

Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520d.

 

     (iv) A factor set forth in section 520e(1)(b) to (f) (g) of the

 

Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520e.

 

     (4) If the court assigns an individual to the status of

 

youthful trainee, all of the following shall apply to the

 

individual during his or her probationary period:

 

     (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), the individual

 

shall be required to maintain employment of at least 40 hours per

 

week or to attend a high school, high school equivalency program,

 

community college, college, university, or trade school with

 

sufficient credit hours to qualify as a full-time student. In

 

addition, the individual shall be required to perform 8 hours of

 

community service each week.

 

     (b) If the individual is not employed or attending a high

 

school, community college, college, university, or trade school as

 

provided in subdivision (a), the individual shall be required to

 

perform not less than 40 hours of community service per week and to

 

actively seek employment or entry into a high school, high school

 

equivalency program, community college, college, university, or


 

trade school with sufficient credit hours to qualify as a full-time

 

student.

 

     (c) If the offense for which the individual is assigned to the

 

status of youthful trainee status was committed on or after the

 

individual's twenty-first birthday, the individual shall, in

 

addition to the other requirements of this subsection, be subject

 

to electronic monitoring during his or her entire probationary

 

term. The individual shall be required to pay the costs of

 

electronic monitoring under this subdivision. However, if the

 

individual's household income is less than 200% of the federal

 

poverty income standards as defined and determined annually by the

 

United States office of management and budget, the court shall

 

order the individual to pay a portion of the costs of electronic

 

monitoring, which shall not exceed 1 hour of the state minimum wage

 

for each 24-hour period of monitoring.

 

     (5) The individual's compliance with the requirements of

 

subsection (4) shall be verified on a monthly basis by a probation

 

officer. The verification of employment status or school attendance

 

under this subdivision shall include a review of employment and

 

school records.

 

     (6) Community service under this section shall meet 1 or more

 

of the following requirements:

 

     (a) Be meaningful work at paid employment in the community.

 

     (b) Provide labor on public works projects.

 

     (c) Provide meaningful work on projects that serve the public

 

interest or a charitable purpose and are operated by organizations

 

that are exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the


 

internal revenue code.

 

     (7) An individual performing community service described in

 

subsection (6)(c) shall not be assigned to work on projects in a

 

manner that results in the displacement of employed persons in the

 

community or the replacement of workers on strike or locked out of

 

work. If a collective bargaining agreement is in effect at a place

 

of employment that is the site of a proposed work project under

 

subsection (6)(c), that bargaining unit must agree to the

 

assignment of individuals under this section at the place of

 

employment before the assignment is made.

 

     (8) (4) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Listed offense" means that term as defined in section 2

 

of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722.

 

     (b) "Traffic offense" means a violation of the Michigan

 

vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923, or a violation of

 

a local ordinance substantially corresponding to that act, that

 

involves the operation of a vehicle and, at the time of the

 

violation, is a felony or a misdemeanor.

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