Bill Text: MI HB4278 | 2009-2010 | 95th Legislature | Engrossed


Bill Title: Environmental protection; prohibited products; mercury-added products sold in Michigan; revise definition and require labeling of. Amends sec. 17201 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.17201) & adds sec. 17208.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2009-04-23 - Referred To Committee On Natural Resources And Environmental Affairs [HB4278 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2009-HB4278-Engrossed.html

HB-4278, As Passed House, April 22, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 4278

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled

 

"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"

 

by amending section 17201 (MCL 324.17201), as amended by 2006 PA

 

494, and by adding section 17208.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 17201. As used in this part:

 

     (a) "Appliance" means a refrigerator, dehumidifier, freezer,

 

oven, range, microwave oven, washer, dryer, dishwasher, trash

 

compactor, window room air conditioner, television, or computer.

 

Appliance does not include a home heating or central air-

 

conditioning system.

 

     (b) "Manufacturer" means a person that produces, imports, or

 

distributes mercury thermometers mercury-added products in this

 

state.

 


     (c) "Mercury-added novelty" means a mercury-added product

 

intended mainly for personal or household enjoyment or adornment.

 

Mercury-added novelty includes an item intended for use as a

 

practical joke, figurine, adornment, toy, game, card, ornament,

 

yard statue or figure, candle, jewelry, holiday decoration, item of

 

apparel including footwear, or similar product.

 

     (d) "Mercury-added product" means a product, a commodity, or a

 

chemical to which, or a product with a component to which, mercury

 

or a mercury compound has been intentionally added. Mercury-added

 

product may include, but is not limited to, a laboratory chemical,

 

cleaning product, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, coating material,

 

measuring device, lamp, or switch. Mercury-added product does not

 

include a button cell battery, a product that does not contain

 

mercury except within a button cell battery, a pharmaceutical, a

 

pharmaceutical product, a biological product, or any substance that

 

may be lawfully sold over the counter without a prescription under

 

the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act, 21 USC 301 to 399. As

 

used in this subdivision, "biological product" means a virus, a

 

therapeutic serum, a toxin, an antitoxin, a vaccine, blood, a blood

 

component or derivative, an allergic product or an analogous

 

product, or arsphenamine or a derivative of arsphenamine (or any

 

other trivalent organic arsenic compound), applicable to the

 

prevention, treatment, or cure of a disease or condition of human

 

beings.

 

     (e) (c) "Mercury fever thermometer" means a mercury

 

thermometer used for measuring body temperature.

 

     (f) "Mercury relay" means a mercury-added product that opens

 


or closes electrical contacts to affect the operation of another

 

device in the same or another electrical circuit and includes, but

 

is not limited to, a mercury displacement relay, a mercury wetted

 

reed relay, a mercury contact relay, and a mercury contactor.

 

     (g) "Mercury switch" means a mercury-added product that opens

 

or closes an electrical circuit or gas valve and includes, but is

 

not limited to, a mercury float switch actuated by rising and

 

falling liquid levels, a mercury tilt switch actuated by a change

 

in pressure, a mercury temperature switch actuated by a change in

 

temperature, and a mercury flame sensor. Mercury switch does not

 

include a thermostat.

 

     (h) (d) "Mercury thermometer" means a product or component,

 

other than a dry cell battery, of a product used for measuring

 

temperature that contains mercury or a mercury compound

 

intentionally added to the product or component. Mercury

 

thermometer does not include a product or component of a product

 

that is used as a replacement for an existing thermometer that

 

measures temperature as part of a manufacturing process.

 

     (i) (e) "Thermostat" means a consumer product that uses a

 

switch that contains mercury or a mercury compound to sense and

 

control room temperature, including room temperature in

 

residential, commercial, industrial, and other buildings, by

 

communicating with heating, ventilating, or air-conditioning

 

equipment. Thermostat does not include a product used to control

 

temperature as part of a manufacturing device.

 

     Sec. 17208. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,

 

beginning July 1, 2010, a manufacturer of a mercury-added product

 


manufactured on or after July 1, 2010 shall affix to each mercury-

 

added product intended for sale in this state or for use in this

 

state a label that meets all of the following requirements, as

 

applicable:

 

     (a) Contains a statement using words or symbols, in a minimum

 

of 10-point font type, that informs the purchaser or user that the

 

product contains mercury or a mercury compound.

 

     (b) Is clearly visible to the purchaser or user before the

 

sale or use of the product. If the product is enclosed within a

 

package that prevents the label affixed to the product from being

 

clearly visible before sale or other distribution, the manufacturer

 

shall also affix a label that meets the requirements of this

 

subsection to the package. The requirement of this subdivision to

 

affix a label to a package does not apply to a mercury-added

 

product that is a refrigerator, freezer, oven, range, washer, or

 

dryer.

 

     (c) If the product consists of more than 1 component that

 

contains mercury or a mercury compound, is affixed to each

 

component that contains mercury or a mercury compound. However, the

 

manufacturer of a motor vehicle may comply with this subdivision by

 

affixing a label on the doorpost that lists the components of the

 

motor vehicle that may contain mercury or a mercury compound.

 

     (d) Is sufficiently durable to remain legible for the useful

 

life of the product.

 

     (e) Using words or symbols, informs the purchaser or user that

 

the product should not be disposed of or placed in a waste stream

 

that is destined for disposal in a landfill or incinerator.

 


     (2) A manufacturer of a mercury-added product is in compliance

 

with this section if the manufacturer is in compliance with the

 

mercury labeling requirements of another state that has a mercury

 

labeling requirement applicable to the mercury-added product and

 

the state is a member of the interstate mercury education and

 

reduction clearinghouse. A manufacturer shall provide documentation

 

of its compliance with the labeling requirements of another state

 

to the department upon request.

 

     (3) If a person offers a mercury-added product for final sale

 

or other distribution to an address in this state under

 

circumstances in which the purchaser or recipient is not able to

 

view the labels required under this section on the product or the

 

package before the purchase or receipt, including, but not limited

 

to, catalogue, telephone, and internet sales or promotional

 

transactions, the person shall clearly advise the purchaser or

 

recipient at the point of sale or other distribution that the

 

product contains mercury or a mercury compound.

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