Bill Text: MI HB4162 | 2019-2020 | 100th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Education; examinations; administration of certain assessments; prohibit certain state agencies from requiring. Amends sec. 1279g of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1279g) & adds sec. 1279i.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 9-5)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2019-08-20 - Referred To Committee On Government Operations [HB4162 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2019-HB4162-Engrossed.html
HB-4162, As Passed House, June 20, 2019
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4162
A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled
"The revised school code,"
by amending section 1279g (MCL 380.1279g), as amended by 2016 PA
170, and by adding section 1279i.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1279g. (1) The board of a school district or board of
directors of a public school academy shall comply with this section
and shall administer the Michigan merit examination to pupils in
grade 11, and to pupils in grade 12 who did not take the complete
Michigan merit examination in grade 11, as provided in this
section.
(2) For the purposes of this section, the department of
technology, management, and budget shall contract with 1 or more
providers to develop, supply, and score the Michigan merit
examination.
The Michigan merit examination shall must consist of
all of the following:
(a) Assessment instruments that measure English language arts,
mathematics, reading, and science and are used by colleges and
universities in this state for entrance or placement purposes. This
shall
must include a writing component in which the pupil
produces
an
extended writing sample. The Michigan merit examination shall
must not require any other extended writing sample.
(b)
One or more tests from 1 or more test developers that
assess
a pupil's ability to apply at least reading and mathematics
skills
in a manner that is intended to allow employers to use the
results
in making employment decisions. The department of
technology,
management, and budget and the superintendent of public
instruction
shall ensure that any test or tests selected under this
subdivision
have all the components necessary to allow a pupil to
be
eligible to receive the results of a nationally recognized
evaluation
of workforce readiness if the pupil's test performance
is
adequate.
(b) (c)
A social studies component.
(c) (d)
Any other component that is
necessary to obtain the
approval of the United States Department of Education to use the
Michigan merit examination for the purposes of the no child left
behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, or the every student
succeeds act, Public Law 114-95.
(3) In addition to all other requirements of this section, all
of the following apply to the Michigan merit examination:
(a) The department of technology, management, and budget and
the superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that any
contractor used for scoring the Michigan merit examination supplies
an individual report for each pupil that will identify for the
pupil's parents and teachers whether the pupil met expectations or
failed to meet expectations for each standard, to allow the pupil's
parents and teachers to assess and remedy problems before the pupil
moves to the next grade.
(b) The department of technology, management, and budget and
the superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that any
contractor used for scoring, developing, or processing the Michigan
merit examination meets quality management standards commonly used
in the assessment industry, including at least meeting level 2 of
the capability maturity model developed by the Software Engineering
Institute of Carnegie Mellon University for the first year the
Michigan merit examination is offered to all grade 11 pupils and at
least meeting level 3 of the capability maturity model for
subsequent years.
(c) The department of technology, management, and budget and
the superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that any
contract for scoring, administering, or developing the Michigan
merit examination includes specific deadlines for all steps of the
assessment process, including, but not limited to, deadlines for
the correct testing materials to be supplied to schools and for the
correct results to be returned to schools, and includes penalties
for noncompliance with these deadlines.
(d) The superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that
the Michigan merit examination meets all of the following:
(i) Is designed to test pupils on grade level content
expectations or course content expectations, as appropriate, in all
subjects tested.
(ii) Complies with requirements of the no child left behind
act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, or the every student succeeds act,
Public Law 114-95, as applicable.
(iii) Is consistent with the code of fair testing practices in
education prepared by the joint committee on testing practices of
the American Psychological Association.
(iv) Is factually accurate. If the superintendent of public
instruction determines that a question is not factually accurate
and should be excluded from scoring, the state board and the
superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the question
is excluded from scoring.
(4) A school district or public school academy that operates a
high school shall include on each pupil's high school transcript
all
both of the following:
(a) For each high school graduate who has completed the
Michigan merit examination under this section, the pupil's scaled
score on each subject area component of the Michigan merit
examination.
(b) The number of school days the pupil was in attendance at
school each school year during high school and the total number of
school days in session for each of those school years.
(5) The superintendent of public instruction shall work with
the provider or providers of the Michigan merit examination to
produce Michigan merit examination subject area scores for each
pupil participating in the Michigan merit examination, including
scaling and merging of test items for the different subject area
components. The superintendent of public instruction shall design
and distribute to school districts, public school academies,
intermediate school districts, and nonpublic schools a simple and
concise document that describes the scoring for each subject area
and indicates the scaled score ranges for each subject area.
(6)
The Michigan merit examination shall must be administered
each year after March 1 and before June 1 to pupils in grade 11.
The superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the
Michigan merit examination is scored and the scores are returned to
pupils, their parents or legal guardians, and schools not later
than the beginning of the pupil's first semester of grade 12. The
returned
scores shall must indicate at least the pupil's scaled
score for each subject area component and the range of scaled
scores for each subject area. In reporting the scores to pupils,
parents, and schools, the superintendent of public instruction
shall provide standards-specific, meaningful, and timely feedback
on the pupil's performance on the Michigan merit examination.
(7) A school district or public school academy shall
administer the complete Michigan merit examination to a pupil only
once and shall not administer the complete Michigan merit
examination to the same pupil more than once. If a pupil does not
take the complete Michigan merit examination in grade 11, the
school district or public school academy shall administer the
complete Michigan merit examination to the pupil in grade 12. If a
pupil chooses to retake the college entrance examination component
of the Michigan merit examination, as described in subsection
(2)(a), the pupil may do so through the provider of the college
entrance examination component and the cost of the retake is the
responsibility of the pupil unless all of the following are met:
(a) The pupil has taken the complete Michigan merit
examination.
(b) The pupil meets the income eligibility criteria for free
breakfast, lunch, or milk, as determined under the Richard B.
Russell national school lunch act, 42 USC 1751 to 1769j.
(c) The pupil has applied to the provider of the college
entrance examination component for a scholarship or fee waiver to
cover the cost of the retake and that application has been denied.
(d) After taking the complete Michigan merit examination, the
pupil has not already received a free retake of the college
entrance examination component paid for either by this state or
through a scholarship or fee waiver by the provider.
(8) The superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that
the length of the Michigan merit examination and the combined total
time necessary to administer all of the components of the Michigan
merit examination are the shortest possible that will still
maintain the degree of reliability and validity of the Michigan
merit examination results determined necessary by the
superintendent of public instruction. The superintendent of public
instruction shall ensure that the maximum total combined length of
time that schools are required to set aside for pupils to answer
all test questions on the Michigan merit examination does not
exceed 8 hours if the superintendent of public instruction
determines that sufficient alignment to applicable Michigan merit
curriculum content standards can be achieved within that time
limit.
(9) A school district or public school academy shall provide
accommodations to a pupil with disabilities for the Michigan merit
examination, as provided under section 504 of title V of the
rehabilitation act of 1973, 29 USC 794; subtitle A of title II of
the Americans with disabilities act of 1990, 42 USC 12131 to 12134;
the individuals with disabilities education act amendments of 1997,
Public Law 105-17; and the implementing regulations for those
statutes. The provider or providers of the Michigan merit
examination and the superintendent of public instruction shall
mutually agree upon the accommodations to be provided under this
subsection.
(10) To the greatest extent possible, the Michigan merit
examination
shall must be based on grade level content expectations
or course content expectations, as appropriate. Not later than July
1, 2008, the department shall identify specific grade level content
expectations to be taught before and after the middle of grade 11,
so that teachers will know what content will be covered within the
Michigan merit examination.
(11) A child who is a student in a nonpublic school or home
school may take the Michigan merit examination under this section.
To take the Michigan merit examination, a child who is a student in
a home school shall contact the school district in which the child
resides, and that school district shall administer the Michigan
merit examination, or the child may take the Michigan merit
examination at a nonpublic school if allowed by the nonpublic
school. Upon request from a nonpublic school, the superintendent of
public instruction shall direct the provider or providers to supply
the Michigan merit examination to the nonpublic school and the
nonpublic school may administer the Michigan merit examination. If
a school district administers the Michigan merit examination under
this subsection to a child who is not enrolled in the school
district, the scores for that child are not considered for any
purpose to be scores of a pupil of the school district.
(12) In contracting under subsection (2), the department of
technology, management, and budget shall consider a contractor that
provides electronically-scored essays with the ability to score
constructed response feedback in multiple languages and provide
ongoing instruction and feedback.
(13) The purpose of the Michigan merit examination is to
assess pupil performance in mathematics, science, social studies,
and English language arts for the purpose of improving academic
achievement and establishing a statewide standard of competency.
The assessment under this section provides a common measure of data
that will contribute to the improvement of Michigan schools'
curriculum and instruction by encouraging alignment with Michigan's
curriculum framework standards and promotes pupil participation in
higher level mathematics, science, social studies, and English
language arts courses. These standards are based upon the
expectations of what pupils should learn through high school and
are aligned with national standards.
(14) In addition to the other requirements of this section and
the requirements of 1970 PA 38, MCL 388.1081 to 388.1086, beginning
with assessments conducted during the 2016-2017 school year, the
superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the Michigan
merit examination social studies component and the M-STEP and any
successor state assessment for social studies, as appropriate,
include questions related to the learning objectives in the state
board recommended model core academic curriculum standards
concerning genocide, including, but not limited to, the Holocaust
and the Armenian Genocide.
(15) As used in this section:
(a) "Armenian Genocide", "genocide", and "Holocaust" mean
those terms as defined in section 1168.
(b) "English language arts" means reading and writing.
(c) "Social studies" means United States history, world
history, world geography, economics, and American government.
Sec. 1279i. (1) The department shall not require the
administration of an assessment that assesses a pupil's ability to
apply reading and mathematics skills in a manner that is intended
to allow employers to use the results in making employment
decisions.
(2) The board of a school district or the board of directors
of a public school academy may provide pupils with an opportunity
to take an assessment described under subsection (1).
(3) The legislature shall appropriate funds to the department
to reimburse school districts and public school academies that
offer pupils the opportunity to take an assessment described under
subsection (1). By June 1, 2020, and by June 1 of each year
thereafter, the department shall submit a report to the legislature
that includes both of the following:
(a) The number of school districts and public school academies
that offered pupils the opportunity to take an assessment described
under subsection (1) during the immediately preceding school year.
(b) The number of pupils who took an assessment described
under subsection (1) during the immediately preceding school year.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.