Bill Text: IL SB3191 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced

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Bill Title: Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates a provision that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates a provision that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Effective immediately.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-06 - Referred to Assignments [SB3191 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2023-SB3191-Introduced.html

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103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3191 Introduced 2/6/2024, by Sen. Neil Anderson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2
430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates a provision that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates a provision that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Effective immediately.
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A BILL FOR
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AN ACT concerning safety.
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is
amended by changing Sections 2 and 3 as follows:
(430 ILCS 65/2) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-2)
Sec. 2. Firearm Owner's Identification Card required;
exceptions.
(a) (1) No person may acquire or possess any firearm, stun
gun, or taser within this State without having in his or her
possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
the provisions of this Act.
(2) (Blank). No person may acquire or possess firearm
ammunition within this State without having in his or her
possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
the provisions of this Act.
(b) The provisions of this Section regarding the
possession of firearms, firearm ammunition, stun guns, and
tasers do not apply to:
(1) United States Marshals, while engaged in the
operation of their official duties;

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(2) Members of the Armed Forces of the United States
or the National Guard, while engaged in the operation of
their official duties;
(3) Federal officials required to carry firearms,
while engaged in the operation of their official duties;
(4) Members of bona fide veterans organizations which
receive firearms directly from the armed forces of the
United States, while using the firearms for ceremonial
purposes with blank ammunition;
(5) Nonresident hunters during hunting season, with
valid nonresident hunting licenses and while in an area
where hunting is permitted; however, at all other times
and in all other places these persons must have their
firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
(6) Those hunters exempt from obtaining a hunting
license who are required to submit their Firearm Owner's
Identification Card when hunting on Department of Natural
Resources owned or managed sites;
(7) Nonresidents while on a firing or shooting range
recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, these
persons must at all other times and in all other places
have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
(8) Nonresidents while at a firearm showing or display
recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, at all
other times and in all other places these persons must
have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;

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(9) Nonresidents whose firearms are unloaded and
enclosed in a case;
(10) Nonresidents who are currently licensed or
registered to possess a firearm in their resident state;
(11) Unemancipated minors while in the custody and
immediate control of their parent or legal guardian or
other person in loco parentis to the minor if the parent or
legal guardian or other person in loco parentis to the
minor has a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
Card;
(12) Color guards of bona fide veterans organizations
or members of bona fide American Legion bands while using
firearms for ceremonial purposes with blank ammunition;
(13) Nonresident hunters whose state of residence does
not require them to be licensed or registered to possess a
firearm and only during hunting season, with valid hunting
licenses, while accompanied by, and using a firearm owned
by, a person who possesses a valid Firearm Owner's
Identification Card and while in an area within a
commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code where
hunting is permitted and controlled, but in no instance
upon sites owned or managed by the Department of Natural
Resources;
(14) Resident hunters who are properly authorized to
hunt and, while accompanied by a person who possesses a
valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card, hunt in an area

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within a commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code
where hunting is permitted and controlled; and
(15) A person who is otherwise eligible to obtain a
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under this Act and is
under the direct supervision of a holder of a Firearm
Owner's Identification Card who is 21 years of age or
older while the person is on a firing or shooting range or
is a participant in a firearms safety and training course
recognized by a law enforcement agency or a national,
statewide shooting sports organization.
(c) The provisions of this Section regarding the
acquisition and possession of firearms, firearm ammunition,
stun guns, and tasers do not apply to law enforcement
officials of this or any other jurisdiction, while engaged in
the operation of their official duties.
(c-5) The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of
subsection (a) of this Section regarding the possession of
firearms and firearm ammunition do not apply to the holder of a
valid concealed carry license issued under the Firearm
Concealed Carry Act who is in physical possession of the
concealed carry license.
(d) Any person who becomes a resident of this State, who is
not otherwise prohibited from obtaining, possessing, or using
a firearm or firearm ammunition, shall not be required to have
a Firearm Owner's Identification Card to possess firearms or
firearms ammunition until 60 calendar days after he or she

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obtains an Illinois driver's license or Illinois
Identification Card.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
(430 ILCS 65/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3)
Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may
knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm,
firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser to any person within
this State unless the transferee with whom he deals displays
either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
Illinois State Police under the provisions of this Act; or (2)
a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which
has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois
State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. In
addition, all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by
federally licensed firearm dealers are subject to Section 3.1.
(a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that
person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or
transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to
conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the
firearm in accordance with Section 3.1.
(a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this
Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or

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firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms,
contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1)
of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer
or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or
purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to
determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal
law, including the National Instant Criminal Background Check
System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1,
2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the
Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's
Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the
validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt
rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The
Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor
an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois
State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this
subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue.
(a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section
do not apply to:
(1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a
federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally
licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the
prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with

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Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable
federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the
seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer
is not required to accept the firearm into his or her
inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by
the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to
exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as
compensation for performing the functions required under
this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by
Section 3.1;
(2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's
husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter,
father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister,
nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother,
grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
son-in-law, or daughter-in-law;
(3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation
of law or a court order;
(4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under
subsection (a-5) of this Section;
(5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a
gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm
to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm
by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for
service or repair and the return of the firearm to the
gunsmith;

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(6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home
of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee
is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and
the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that
possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent
death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee;
(7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections
agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting
within the course and scope of his or her official duties;
(8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered
permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society,
museum, or institutional collection; and
(9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the
requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification
Card under Section 2 of this Act.
(a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an
Internet-based system for individuals to determine the
validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the
sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall
have the Internet-based system updated and available for use
by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
system; but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to
retain records in contravention of State and federal law.
(a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State
Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the

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serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are
available for public access for individuals to ensure any
firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer
of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police
shall have the Internet-based system completed and available
for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
system.
(b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes
to be transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a
record of such transfer for a period of 10 years from the date
of transfer. Any person within this State who receives any
firearm, stun gun, or taser pursuant to subsection (a-10)
shall provide a record of the transfer within 10 days of the
transfer to a federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not
be required to maintain a transfer record. The federally
licensed firearm dealer shall maintain the transfer record for
20 years from the date of receipt. A federally licensed
firearm dealer may charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the
record. The record shall be provided and maintained in either
an electronic or paper format. The federally licensed firearm
dealer shall not be liable for the accuracy of any information
in the transfer record submitted pursuant to this Section.
Such records shall contain the date of the transfer; the
description, serial number or other information identifying
the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number is

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available; and, if the transfer was completed within this
State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's Identification Card
number and any approval number or documentation provided by
the Illinois State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of
this Section; if the transfer was not completed within this
State, the record shall contain the name and address of the
transferee. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall
contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm.
On demand of a peace officer such transferor shall produce for
inspection such record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant
to subsection (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace
officer, such transferee shall identify the federally licensed
firearm dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the
transfer or sale took place at a gun show, the record shall
include the unique identification number. Failure to record
the unique identification number or approval number is a petty
offense. For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on
or after January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act
100-1178), failure by the private seller to maintain the
transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure
by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to
identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the
transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first
offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense
occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second
offense was committed after conviction of the first offense.

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Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of
any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant
supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of
Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee
or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this
Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State
Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures
established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State
Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its
website.
(b-5) (Blank). Any resident may purchase ammunition from a
person within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United
States mail or by a private express carrier authorized by
federal law to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing
ammunition within or outside the State of Illinois must
provide the seller with a copy of his or her valid Firearm
Owner's Identification Card or valid concealed carry license
and either his or her Illinois driver's license or Illinois
State Identification Card prior to the shipment of the
ammunition. The ammunition may be shipped only to an address
on either of those 2 documents.
(c) (Blank). The provisions of this Section regarding the
transfer of firearm ammunition shall not apply to those
persons specified in paragraph (b) of Section 2 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-24; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)

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