Bill Text: IL SB2298 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Food and Agriculture Research Act. Makes a technical change in a Section concerning the legislative purposes of the Act.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Failed) 2015-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB2298 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2013-SB2298-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning agriculture.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Food and Agriculture Research Act is amended | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | by changing Section 5 as follows:
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| 6 | (505 ILCS 82/5)
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| 7 | Sec. 5. Findings. It is the
the intent of this Act to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | provide a solid base
of State funding for public food and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | agricultural research programs in
Illinois while fostering | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | public confidence in this research through public
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| 11 | participation. Blessed with rich agricultural soils and a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | favorable
agricultural
climate, Illinois traditionally ranks | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | fourth or fifth among the States in the
nation's gross | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | agricultural production. The food and agricultural sector,
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| 15 | employing nearly 20% of the State's workers, is committed to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | providing safe,
nutritious, high-quality, affordable, and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | convenient agricultural products and
services to Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | citizens. Compared with all other states, however,
Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | faces a tremendous challenge to meet its needs for ongoing | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | adequate
research investments that improve human health while | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | protecting and enhancing
its natural resources and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | environment. Without adequate State funding, the
food and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | agricultural sector faces the consequences of falling behind in
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| 1 | information, projects, and programs affecting human lives and | ||||||
| 2 | the demand for
improved nutrition, food quality, human health, | ||||||
| 3 | and environment. | ||||||
| 4 | Currently, the State's agricultural universities conduct | ||||||
| 5 | research that
provides basic information about the structure | ||||||
| 6 | and function of food and
agricultural systems. Although these | ||||||
| 7 | agricultural institutions have a
remarkable record of | ||||||
| 8 | contributions to an improved food and agricultural sector,
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| 9 | their research is significantly underfunded. The State's | ||||||
| 10 | Agricultural
Experiment Station, maintained as the food and | ||||||
| 11 | agricultural research facilities
and program of the University | ||||||
| 12 | of Illinois, ranks only 29th in state funding
among the state | ||||||
| 13 | agricultural experiment stations. Southern Illinois University
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| 14 | at Carbondale, Illinois State University, and Western Illinois | ||||||
| 15 | University also
conduct food and agricultural research but | ||||||
| 16 | receive no State appropriated fund
allocations. This | ||||||
| 17 | underfunding represents a missed opportunity for Illinois
and | ||||||
| 18 | places it in poor competitive position with other important | ||||||
| 19 | agricultural
states. The State's consumers and producers reap | ||||||
| 20 | high returns from existing
public investment in food and | ||||||
| 21 | agricultural research, with a pretax return of
40%, the highest | ||||||
| 22 | among publicly supported research activities.
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| 23 | Illinois needs mechanisms that allow publicly supported | ||||||
| 24 | researchers to work
closely with farmers, agribusiness, | ||||||
| 25 | consumers, conservationists,
environmentalists, and other key | ||||||
| 26 | decision-makers. Together, these groups can
identify | ||||||
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| 1 | challenges and opportunities for researchers before they | ||||||
| 2 | conduct
research and transfer the information and technology. | ||||||
| 3 | This will allow Illinois
to retain its prominence as a leading | ||||||
| 4 | agricultural state.
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| 5 | The Illinois Council on Food and Agricultural Research | ||||||
| 6 | (C-FAR) is a statewide
coalition committed to funding relevant | ||||||
| 7 | and high-quality research and related
outreach
programs | ||||||
| 8 | leading to profitable, consumer-sensitive, and environmentally | ||||||
| 9 | sound
food and agricultural systems. The intent of this Act is | ||||||
| 10 | to secure funds to
support targeted research initiatives so | ||||||
| 11 | that Illinois will continue to meet
tomorrow's food and | ||||||
| 12 | agricultural needs while using our natural resources
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| 13 | responsibly.
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| 14 | The General Assembly of Illinois hereby:
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| 15 | (1) Identifies food and agricultural research as a | ||||||
| 16 | critically important
activity with great public benefits.
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| 17 | (2) Identifies the State's agricultural universities | ||||||
| 18 | responsible for
basic,
developmental, and adaptive | ||||||
| 19 | research related to the food and agricultural
sector; and
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| 20 | (3) Authorizes the expenditure of State funds to | ||||||
| 21 | enlarge, improve, and
sustain the publicly supported | ||||||
| 22 | programs of food and agricultural research in
Illinois.
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| 23 | (Source: P.A. 89-182, eff. 7-19-95.)
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