Bill Text: IL SB1950 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code and the State Finance Act. Provides that the Department of Transportation, a county, or a municipality may authorize the use of an automated speed enforcement system to record speed violations of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar local ordinance. Provides that the Department may place automated speed enforcement systems in high-risk locations on an interstate highway or in high-risk locations of a county or municipality upon approval of a formal request of a county or municipality. Provides for standards for the issuance and adjudication of automated speed enforcement system violation notices. Provides that violations of the automated speed enforcement system in which a civil penalty is imposed may be adjudicated administratively, are not moving violations, and may not be recorded on the person's driving record. Provides for penalties, including the suspension of driving privileges, for the failure to pay for automated speed enforcement system violations. Reduces the application of a home rule preemption that disallows the use of recorded images to capture the speed of a motor vehicle for the purposes of enforcing any law or local ordinance regarding a minimum or maximum speed limit unless a law enforcement officer is present to witness the event. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Failed) 2011-01-12 - Session Sine Die [SB1950 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-SB1950-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 6-306.5, 11-208, 11-208.3, 11-208.6, and 11-612 and by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | adding Sections 1-105.1 and 11-208.7 as follows:
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7 | (625 ILCS 5/1-105.1 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 1-105.1. Automated speed enforcement system | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | violation. A violation described in Section 11-208.7 of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Code.
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11 | (625 ILCS 5/6-306.5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-306.5)
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12 | Sec. 6-306.5. Failure to pay fine or penalty for standing, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | parking,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic law | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | violations; suspension of driving privileges.
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15 | (a) Upon receipt of
a certified report,
as prescribed by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | subsection (c) of
this Section, from
any municipality stating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | that the owner of a registered vehicle has: (1) failed
to pay | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | any fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 10 or more | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | violations
of a
municipality's vehicular standing, parking, or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | compliance
regulations established by
ordinance pursuant to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Section 11-208.3 of this Code, or (2) failed to pay any
fine or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | penalty due and owing as a result of 5 offenses for automated |
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1 | traffic
violations as defined in
Section 11-208.6 or automated | ||||||
2 | speed enforcement system violations as defined in Section | ||||||
3 | 11-208.7 or any combination thereof , the Secretary of State
| ||||||
4 | shall suspend the driving privileges of such person in | ||||||
5 | accordance with the
procedures set forth in this Section.
The | ||||||
6 | Secretary shall also suspend the driving privileges of an owner | ||||||
7 | of a
registered vehicle upon receipt of a certified report, as | ||||||
8 | prescribed by
subsection (f) of this Section, from any | ||||||
9 | municipality stating that such
person has failed to satisfy any | ||||||
10 | fines or penalties imposed by final judgments
for 5 or more | ||||||
11 | automated speed or traffic law violations or 10 or more | ||||||
12 | violations of local standing, parking, or
compliance | ||||||
13 | regulations after
exhaustion of judicial review procedures.
| ||||||
14 | (b) Following receipt of the certified report of the | ||||||
15 | municipality as
specified in this Section, the Secretary of | ||||||
16 | State shall notify the person
whose name appears on the | ||||||
17 | certified report that
the person's
drivers license will be | ||||||
18 | suspended at the end of a specified period of time
unless the | ||||||
19 | Secretary of State is presented with a notice from the
| ||||||
20 | municipality certifying that the fine or penalty due
and owing | ||||||
21 | the municipality has been paid or that inclusion of that
| ||||||
22 | person's name on the certified report was in error. The | ||||||
23 | Secretary's notice
shall state in substance the information
| ||||||
24 | contained in the municipality's certified report to the | ||||||
25 | Secretary, and
shall be effective as specified by subsection | ||||||
26 | (c) of Section 6-211 of this
Code.
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1 | (c) The report of the appropriate municipal official | ||||||
2 | notifying the
Secretary of State of unpaid fines or penalties | ||||||
3 | pursuant to this Section
shall be certified and shall contain | ||||||
4 | the following:
| ||||||
5 | (1) The name, last known address as recorded with the | ||||||
6 | Secretary of State, as provided by the lessor of the cited | ||||||
7 | vehicle at the time of lease, or as recorded in a United | ||||||
8 | States Post Office approved database if any notice sent | ||||||
9 | under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned as | ||||||
10 | undeliverable, and drivers license number of the
person who | ||||||
11 | failed to pay the fine or
penalty and the registration | ||||||
12 | number of any vehicle known to be registered
to such person | ||||||
13 | in this State.
| ||||||
14 | (2) The name of the municipality making the report | ||||||
15 | pursuant to this
Section.
| ||||||
16 | (3) A statement that the municipality sent a notice of | ||||||
17 | impending
drivers license suspension as prescribed by | ||||||
18 | ordinance enacted
pursuant to Section 11-208.3, to the | ||||||
19 | person named in the report at the
address recorded with the | ||||||
20 | Secretary of State or at the last address known to the | ||||||
21 | lessor of the cited vehicle at the time of lease or, if any | ||||||
22 | notice sent under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned | ||||||
23 | as undeliverable, at the last known address recorded in a | ||||||
24 | United States Post Office approved database; the date on | ||||||
25 | which such
notice was sent; and the address to which such | ||||||
26 | notice was sent.
In a municipality with a population of |
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1 | 1,000,000 or more, the report shall
also include a | ||||||
2 | statement that the alleged violator's State vehicle | ||||||
3 | registration
number and vehicle make, if specified on the | ||||||
4 | automated speed or traffic law violation notice, are | ||||||
5 | correct as they appear on the citations.
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6 | (d) Any municipality making a certified report to the | ||||||
7 | Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall notify the | ||||||
8 | Secretary of State, in a form prescribed by the
Secretary, | ||||||
9 | whenever a person named in the certified report has paid the
| ||||||
10 | previously reported fine or penalty or whenever the | ||||||
11 | municipality determines
that the original report was in error. | ||||||
12 | A certified copy of such
notification shall also be given upon | ||||||
13 | request and at no additional charge
to the person named | ||||||
14 | therein. Upon receipt of the municipality's
notification or | ||||||
15 | presentation of a certified copy of such notification, the
| ||||||
16 | Secretary of State shall terminate the suspension.
| ||||||
17 | (e) Any municipality making a certified report to the | ||||||
18 | Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall also by | ||||||
19 | ordinance establish procedures for persons to
challenge the | ||||||
20 | accuracy of the certified report. The ordinance shall also
| ||||||
21 | state the grounds for such a challenge, which may be limited to | ||||||
22 | (1) the
person not having been the owner or lessee of the | ||||||
23 | vehicle or vehicles
receiving 10 or more standing, parking, or | ||||||
24 | compliance
violation notices or 5 or more automated speed or | ||||||
25 | traffic law violations on the date or dates such notices were | ||||||
26 | issued; and (2) the
person
having already paid the fine or |
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1 | penalty for the 10 or more standing, parking, or compliance | ||||||
2 | violations or 5 or more automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
3 | violations
indicated on the certified report.
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4 | (f) Any municipality, other than a municipality | ||||||
5 | establishing vehicular
standing, parking, and compliance | ||||||
6 | regulations pursuant to
Section 11-208.3 or automated traffic | ||||||
7 | law regulations under Section 11-208.6 or automated speed | ||||||
8 | enforcement system violations under Section 11-208.7 , may also
| ||||||
9 | cause a suspension of a person's drivers license pursuant to | ||||||
10 | this Section.
Such municipality may invoke this sanction by | ||||||
11 | making a certified report to
the Secretary of State upon a | ||||||
12 | person's failure to satisfy any fine or
penalty imposed by | ||||||
13 | final judgment for 10 or more violations of local
standing, | ||||||
14 | parking, or compliance regulations or 5 or more automated speed | ||||||
15 | or traffic law violations after exhaustion
of judicial review
| ||||||
16 | procedures, but only if:
| ||||||
17 | (1) the municipality complies with the provisions of | ||||||
18 | this Section in all
respects except in regard to enacting | ||||||
19 | an ordinance pursuant to Section
11-208.3;
| ||||||
20 | (2) the municipality has sent a notice of impending
| ||||||
21 | drivers license suspension as prescribed by an ordinance | ||||||
22 | enacted pursuant to
subsection (g) of this Section; and
| ||||||
23 | (3) in municipalities with a population of 1,000,000 or | ||||||
24 | more, the
municipality
has verified that the alleged | ||||||
25 | violator's State vehicle registration number and
vehicle | ||||||
26 | make are correct as they appear on the citations.
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1 | (g) Any municipality, other than a municipality | ||||||
2 | establishing
standing, parking, and compliance regulations | ||||||
3 | pursuant to
Section 11-208.3 or automated traffic law | ||||||
4 | regulations under Section 11-208.6 or automated speed | ||||||
5 | regulations under Section 11-208.7 , may provide by
ordinance | ||||||
6 | for the sending of a notice of impending
drivers license | ||||||
7 | suspension to the person who has failed to satisfy any fine
or | ||||||
8 | penalty imposed by final judgment for 10 or more violations of | ||||||
9 | local
standing, parking, or compliance regulations or 5 or more | ||||||
10 | automated speed or traffic law violations after exhaustion
of
| ||||||
11 | judicial review
procedures. An ordinance so providing shall | ||||||
12 | specify that the notice
sent to the person liable for any fine | ||||||
13 | or penalty
shall state that failure to pay the fine or
penalty | ||||||
14 | owing within 45 days of the notice's date will result in the
| ||||||
15 | municipality notifying the Secretary of State that
the person's | ||||||
16 | drivers license is eligible for suspension pursuant to this
| ||||||
17 | Section.
The notice of impending drivers license suspension
| ||||||
18 | shall be sent by first class United States mail, postage | ||||||
19 | prepaid, to the
address
recorded with the Secretary of State or | ||||||
20 | at the last address known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at | ||||||
21 | the time of lease or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 | ||||||
22 | of this Code is returned as undeliverable, to the last known | ||||||
23 | address recorded in a United States Post Office approved | ||||||
24 | database.
| ||||||
25 | (h) An administrative hearing to contest an impending | ||||||
26 | suspension or a
suspension made pursuant to this Section may be |
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1 | had upon filing a written
request with the Secretary of State. | ||||||
2 | The filing fee for this hearing shall
be $20, to be paid at the | ||||||
3 | time the request is made.
A municipality which files a | ||||||
4 | certified report with the Secretary of
State pursuant to this | ||||||
5 | Section shall reimburse the Secretary for all
reasonable costs | ||||||
6 | incurred by the Secretary as a result of the filing of the
| ||||||
7 | report, including but not limited to the costs of providing the | ||||||
8 | notice
required pursuant to subsection (b) and the costs | ||||||
9 | incurred by the Secretary
in any hearing conducted with respect | ||||||
10 | to the report pursuant to this
subsection and any appeal from | ||||||
11 | such a hearing.
| ||||||
12 | (i) The provisions of this Section shall apply on and after | ||||||
13 | January 1, 1988.
| ||||||
14 | (j) For purposes of this Section, the term "compliance | ||||||
15 | violation" is
defined as in Section 11-208.3.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 94-294, eff. 1-1-06; 94-795, eff. 5-22-06.)
| ||||||
17 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208)
(from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 11-208. Powers of local authorities.
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19 | (a) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||||||
20 | prevent
local authorities with respect to streets and highways | ||||||
21 | under their
jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of | ||||||
22 | the police power from:
| ||||||
23 | 1. Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles, | ||||||
24 | except as
limited by Section 11-1306 of this Act;
| ||||||
25 | 2. Regulating traffic by means of police officers or |
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| |||||||
1 | traffic control
signals;
| ||||||
2 | 3. Regulating or prohibiting processions or | ||||||
3 | assemblages on the highways;
| ||||||
4 | 4. Designating particular highways as one-way highways | ||||||
5 | and requiring that
all vehicles thereon be moved in one | ||||||
6 | specific direction;
| ||||||
7 | 5. Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks | ||||||
8 | subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 11-604;
| ||||||
9 | 6. Designating any highway as a through highway, as | ||||||
10 | authorized in Section
11-302, and requiring that all | ||||||
11 | vehicles stop before entering or crossing
the same or | ||||||
12 | designating any intersection as a stop intersection or a | ||||||
13 | yield
right-of-way intersection and requiring all vehicles | ||||||
14 | to stop or yield the
right-of-way at one or more entrances | ||||||
15 | to such intersections;
| ||||||
16 | 7. Restricting the use of highways as authorized in | ||||||
17 | Chapter 15;
| ||||||
18 | 8. Regulating the operation of bicycles and requiring | ||||||
19 | the
registration and licensing of same, including the | ||||||
20 | requirement of a
registration fee;
| ||||||
21 | 9. Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or | ||||||
22 | specified
types of vehicles at intersections;
| ||||||
23 | 10. Altering the speed limits as authorized in Section | ||||||
24 | 11-604;
| ||||||
25 | 11. Prohibiting U-turns;
| ||||||
26 | 12. Prohibiting pedestrian crossings at other than |
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| |||||||
1 | designated and marked
crosswalks or at intersections;
| ||||||
2 | 13. Prohibiting parking during snow removal operation;
| ||||||
3 | 14. Imposing fines in accordance with Section | ||||||
4 | 11-1301.3 as penalties
for use of any parking place | ||||||
5 | reserved for persons with disabilities, as defined
by | ||||||
6 | Section 1-159.1, or disabled veterans by any person using a | ||||||
7 | motor
vehicle not bearing registration plates specified in | ||||||
8 | Section 11-1301.1
or a special decal or device as defined | ||||||
9 | in Section 11-1301.2
as evidence that the vehicle is | ||||||
10 | operated by or for a person
with disabilities or disabled | ||||||
11 | veteran;
| ||||||
12 | 15. Adopting such other traffic regulations as are | ||||||
13 | specifically
authorized by this Code; or
| ||||||
14 | 16. Enforcing the provisions of subsection (f) of | ||||||
15 | Section 3-413 of this
Code or a similar local ordinance.
| ||||||
16 | (b) No ordinance or regulation enacted under subsections 1, | ||||||
17 | 4, 5, 6, 7,
9, 10, 11 or 13 of paragraph (a) shall be effective | ||||||
18 | until signs giving
reasonable notice of such local traffic | ||||||
19 | regulations are posted.
| ||||||
20 | (c) The provisions of this Code shall not prevent any
| ||||||
21 | municipality having a population of 500,000 or more inhabitants | ||||||
22 | from
prohibiting any person from driving or operating any motor | ||||||
23 | vehicle upon
the roadways of such municipality with headlamps | ||||||
24 | on high beam or bright.
| ||||||
25 | (d) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||||||
26 | prevent local
authorities within the reasonable exercise of |
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1 | their police power from
prohibiting, on private property, the | ||||||
2 | unauthorized use of parking spaces
reserved for persons with | ||||||
3 | disabilities.
| ||||||
4 | (e) No unit of local government, including a home rule | ||||||
5 | unit, may enact or
enforce an ordinance that applies only to | ||||||
6 | motorcycles if the principal purpose
for that ordinance is to | ||||||
7 | restrict the access of motorcycles to any highway or
portion of | ||||||
8 | a highway for which federal or State funds have been used for | ||||||
9 | the
planning, design, construction, or maintenance of that | ||||||
10 | highway. No unit of
local government, including a home rule | ||||||
11 | unit, may enact an ordinance requiring
motorcycle users to wear | ||||||
12 | protective headgear. Nothing in this subsection
(e) shall | ||||||
13 | affect the authority of a unit of local government to regulate
| ||||||
14 | motorcycles for traffic control purposes or in accordance with | ||||||
15 | Section 12-602
of this Code. No unit of local government, | ||||||
16 | including a home rule unit, may
regulate motorcycles in a | ||||||
17 | manner inconsistent with this Code. This subsection
(e) is a | ||||||
18 | limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of | ||||||
19 | the
Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home | ||||||
20 | rule units of powers
and functions exercised by the State.
| ||||||
21 | (f) A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.6 | ||||||
22 | may enact an ordinance providing for an
automated traffic law | ||||||
23 | enforcement system to enforce violations of this Code or
a | ||||||
24 | similar provision of a local ordinance and imposing liability | ||||||
25 | on a registered owner of a vehicle used in such a violation.
| ||||||
26 | (g) A municipality or county may enact an ordinance |
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| |||||||
1 | providing for an automated speed enforcement system under | ||||||
2 | Section 11-208.7 of this Code to enforce violations of Section | ||||||
3 | 11-605 or a similar provision of a local ordinance and imposing | ||||||
4 | liability on a registered owner of a vehicle used in such a | ||||||
5 | violation. | ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 94-795, eff. 5-22-06.)
| ||||||
7 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations | ||||||
9 | of traffic
regulations concerning the standing, parking, or | ||||||
10 | condition of
vehicles and automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
11 | violations.
| ||||||
12 | (a) Any municipality may provide by ordinance for a system | ||||||
13 | of
administrative adjudication of vehicular standing and | ||||||
14 | parking violations and
vehicle compliance violations as | ||||||
15 | defined in this subsection and automated traffic law violations | ||||||
16 | as defined in Section 11-208.6 and automated speed enforcement | ||||||
17 | system violations as defined in Section 11-208.7 .
The | ||||||
18 | administrative system shall have as its purpose the fair and
| ||||||
19 | efficient enforcement of municipal regulations through the
| ||||||
20 | administrative adjudication of automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
21 | violations and violations of municipal ordinances
regulating | ||||||
22 | the standing and parking of vehicles, the condition and use of
| ||||||
23 | vehicle equipment, and the display of municipal wheel tax | ||||||
24 | licenses within the
municipality's
borders. The administrative | ||||||
25 | system shall only have authority to adjudicate
civil offenses |
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| |||||||
1 | carrying fines not in excess of $250 that occur after the
| ||||||
2 | effective date of the ordinance adopting such a system under | ||||||
3 | this Section.
For purposes of this Section, "compliance | ||||||
4 | violation" means a violation of a
municipal regulation | ||||||
5 | governing the condition or use of equipment on a vehicle
or | ||||||
6 | governing the display of a municipal wheel tax license.
| ||||||
7 | (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative | ||||||
8 | adjudication
under this Section shall provide for:
| ||||||
9 | (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
| ||||||
10 | adopt, distribute and
process parking, compliance, and | ||||||
11 | automated speed or traffic law violation notices and other | ||||||
12 | notices required
by this
Section, collect money paid as | ||||||
13 | fines and penalties for violation of parking
and compliance
| ||||||
14 | ordinances and automated speed or traffic law violations, | ||||||
15 | and operate an administrative adjudication system. The | ||||||
16 | traffic
compliance
administrator also may make a certified | ||||||
17 | report to the Secretary of State
under Section 6-306.5.
| ||||||
18 | (2) A parking, standing, compliance, or automated | ||||||
19 | speed or traffic law violation notice
that
shall specify | ||||||
20 | the date,
time, and place of violation of a parking, | ||||||
21 | standing,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic law
| ||||||
22 | regulation; the particular regulation
violated; the fine | ||||||
23 | and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment,
when | ||||||
24 | so provided by ordinance; the vehicle make and state | ||||||
25 | registration
number; and the identification number of the
| ||||||
26 | person issuing the notice.
With regard to automated speed |
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1 | or traffic law violations, vehicle make shall be specified | ||||||
2 | on the automated speed or traffic law violation notice if | ||||||
3 | the make is available and readily discernible. With regard | ||||||
4 | to municipalities with a population of 1 million or more, | ||||||
5 | it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a parking
violation if | ||||||
6 | the state registration number or vehicle make specified is
| ||||||
7 | incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the | ||||||
8 | payment of the indicated
fine, and of any applicable | ||||||
9 | penalty for late payment, shall operate as a
final | ||||||
10 | disposition of the violation. The notice also shall contain
| ||||||
11 | information as to the availability of a hearing in which | ||||||
12 | the violation may
be contested on its merits. The violation | ||||||
13 | notice shall specify the
time and manner in which a hearing | ||||||
14 | may be had.
| ||||||
15 | (3) Service of the parking, standing, or compliance
| ||||||
16 | violation notice by affixing the
original or a facsimile of | ||||||
17 | the notice to an unlawfully parked vehicle or by
handing | ||||||
18 | the notice to the operator of a vehicle if he or she is
| ||||||
19 | present and service of an automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
20 | violation notice by mail to the
address
of the registered | ||||||
21 | owner of the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary | ||||||
22 | of
State within 30 days after the Secretary of State | ||||||
23 | notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the | ||||||
24 | owner of the vehicle, but in no event later than 90 days | ||||||
25 | after the violation. A person authorized by ordinance to | ||||||
26 | issue and serve parking,
standing, and compliance
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violation notices shall certify as to the correctness of | ||||||
2 | the facts entered
on the violation notice by signing his or | ||||||
3 | her name to the notice at
the time of service or in the | ||||||
4 | case of a notice produced by a computerized
device, by | ||||||
5 | signing a single certificate to be kept by the traffic
| ||||||
6 | compliance
administrator attesting to the correctness of | ||||||
7 | all notices produced by the
device while it was under his | ||||||
8 | or her control. In the case of an automated traffic law | ||||||
9 | violation, the ordinance shall
require
a
determination by a | ||||||
10 | technician employed or contracted by the municipality or | ||||||
11 | county that,
based on inspection of recorded images, the | ||||||
12 | motor vehicle was being operated in
violation of Section | ||||||
13 | 11-208.6 or a local ordinance.
If the technician determines | ||||||
14 | that the
vehicle entered the intersection as part of a | ||||||
15 | funeral procession or in order to
yield the right-of-way to | ||||||
16 | an emergency vehicle, a citation shall not be issued. In | ||||||
17 | the case of a automated speed enforcement system violation, | ||||||
18 | the ordinance shall require a determination by a technician | ||||||
19 | employed or contracted by the municipality or county or | ||||||
20 | entity having a contract with the municipality or county | ||||||
21 | that, based on inspection of recorded images, the motor | ||||||
22 | vehicle was being operated in violation of Section 11-605 | ||||||
23 | or a similar local ordinance. The original or a
facsimile | ||||||
24 | of the violation notice or, in the case of a notice | ||||||
25 | produced by a
computerized device, a printed record | ||||||
26 | generated by the device showing the facts
entered on the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | notice, shall be retained by the
traffic compliance
| ||||||
2 | administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary | ||||||
3 | course of
business. A parking, standing, compliance, or | ||||||
4 | automated speed or traffic law violation notice issued,
| ||||||
5 | signed and served in
accordance with this Section, a copy | ||||||
6 | of the notice, or the computer
generated record shall be | ||||||
7 | prima facie
correct and shall be prima facie evidence of | ||||||
8 | the correctness of the facts
shown on the notice. The | ||||||
9 | notice, copy, or computer generated
record shall be | ||||||
10 | admissible in any
subsequent administrative or legal | ||||||
11 | proceedings.
| ||||||
12 | (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered | ||||||
13 | owner of the
vehicle cited in the parking, standing, | ||||||
14 | compliance, or automated speed or traffic law violation | ||||||
15 | notice in
which the owner may
contest the merits of the | ||||||
16 | alleged violation, and during which formal or
technical | ||||||
17 | rules of evidence shall not apply; provided, however, that | ||||||
18 | under
Section 11-1306 of this Code the lessee of a vehicle | ||||||
19 | cited in the
violation notice likewise shall be provided an | ||||||
20 | opportunity for a hearing of
the same kind afforded the | ||||||
21 | registered owner. The hearings shall be
recorded, and the | ||||||
22 | person conducting the hearing on behalf of the traffic
| ||||||
23 | compliance
administrator shall be empowered to administer | ||||||
24 | oaths and to secure by
subpoena both the attendance and | ||||||
25 | testimony of witnesses and the production
of relevant books | ||||||
26 | and papers. Persons appearing at a hearing under this
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section may be represented by counsel at their expense. The | ||||||
2 | ordinance may
also provide for internal administrative | ||||||
3 | review following the decision of
the hearing officer.
| ||||||
4 | (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class | ||||||
5 | United States
mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the | ||||||
6 | registered owner of the cited
vehicle as recorded with the | ||||||
7 | Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
8 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
9 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
| ||||||
10 | or, under Section 11-1306
of this Code, to the lessee of | ||||||
11 | the cited vehicle at the last address known
to the lessor | ||||||
12 | of the cited vehicle at the time of lease or, if any notice | ||||||
13 | to that address is returned as undeliverable, to the last | ||||||
14 | known address recorded in a United States Post Office | ||||||
15 | approved database.
The service shall
be deemed complete as | ||||||
16 | of the date of deposit in the United States mail.
The | ||||||
17 | notices shall be in the following sequence and shall | ||||||
18 | include but not be
limited to the information specified | ||||||
19 | herein:
| ||||||
20 | (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or | ||||||
21 | compliance violation. This notice shall specify the
| ||||||
22 | date and location of the violation cited in the | ||||||
23 | parking,
standing,
or compliance violation
notice, the | ||||||
24 | particular regulation violated, the vehicle
make and | ||||||
25 | state registration number, the fine and any penalty | ||||||
26 | that may be
assessed for late payment when so provided |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | by ordinance, the availability
of a hearing in which | ||||||
2 | the violation may be contested on its merits, and the
| ||||||
3 | time and manner in which the hearing may be had. The | ||||||
4 | notice of violation
shall also state that failure | ||||||
5 | either to pay the indicated fine and any
applicable | ||||||
6 | penalty, or to appear at a hearing on the merits in the | ||||||
7 | time and
manner specified, will result in a final | ||||||
8 | determination of violation
liability for the cited | ||||||
9 | violation in the amount of the fine or penalty
| ||||||
10 | indicated, and that, upon the occurrence of a final | ||||||
11 | determination of violation liability for the failure, | ||||||
12 | and the exhaustion of, or
failure to exhaust, available | ||||||
13 | administrative or judicial procedures for
review, any | ||||||
14 | unpaid fine or penalty will constitute a debt due and | ||||||
15 | owing
the municipality.
| ||||||
16 | (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, | ||||||
17 | standing,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic | ||||||
18 | law violation liability.
This notice shall be sent | ||||||
19 | following a final determination of parking,
standing, | ||||||
20 | compliance, or automated speed or traffic law
| ||||||
21 | violation liability and the conclusion of judicial | ||||||
22 | review procedures taken
under this Section. The notice | ||||||
23 | shall state that the unpaid fine or
penalty is a debt | ||||||
24 | due and owing the municipality. The notice shall | ||||||
25 | contain
warnings that failure to pay any fine or | ||||||
26 | penalty due and owing the
municipality within the time |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | specified may result in the municipality's
filing of a | ||||||
2 | petition in the Circuit Court to have the unpaid
fine | ||||||
3 | or penalty rendered a judgment as provided by this | ||||||
4 | Section, or may
result in suspension of the person's | ||||||
5 | drivers license for failure to pay
fines or penalties | ||||||
6 | for 10 or more parking violations under Section 6-306.5 | ||||||
7 | or 5 or more automated traffic law violations under | ||||||
8 | Section 11-208.6 or 5 or more automated speed | ||||||
9 | enforcement system violations under Section 11-208.7 .
| ||||||
10 | (6) A Notice of impending drivers license suspension. | ||||||
11 | This
notice shall be sent to the person liable for any fine | ||||||
12 | or penalty that
remains due and owing on 10 or more parking
| ||||||
13 | violations or 5 or more unpaid automated speed or traffic | ||||||
14 | law violations. The notice
shall state that failure to pay | ||||||
15 | the fine or penalty owing within 45 days of
the notice's | ||||||
16 | date will result in the municipality notifying the | ||||||
17 | Secretary
of State that the person is eligible for | ||||||
18 | initiation of suspension
proceedings under Section 6-306.5 | ||||||
19 | of this Code. The notice shall also state
that the person | ||||||
20 | may obtain a photostatic copy of an original ticket | ||||||
21 | imposing a
fine or penalty by sending a self addressed, | ||||||
22 | stamped envelope to the
municipality along with a request | ||||||
23 | for the photostatic copy.
The notice of impending
drivers | ||||||
24 | license suspension shall be sent by first class United | ||||||
25 | States mail,
postage prepaid, to the address recorded with | ||||||
26 | the Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
2 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database.
| ||||||
3 | (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A | ||||||
4 | final
determination of violation liability shall occur | ||||||
5 | following failure
to pay the fine or penalty after a | ||||||
6 | hearing officer's determination of violation liability and | ||||||
7 | the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
administrative | ||||||
8 | review procedures provided by ordinance. Where a person
| ||||||
9 | fails to appear at a hearing to contest the alleged | ||||||
10 | violation in the time
and manner specified in a prior | ||||||
11 | mailed notice, the hearing officer's
determination of | ||||||
12 | violation liability shall become final: (A) upon
denial of | ||||||
13 | a timely petition to set aside that determination, or (B) | ||||||
14 | upon
expiration of the period for filing the petition | ||||||
15 | without a
filing having been made.
| ||||||
16 | (8) A petition to set aside a determination of parking, | ||||||
17 | standing,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
18 | violation
liability that may be filed by a person owing an | ||||||
19 | unpaid fine or penalty.
The petition shall be filed with | ||||||
20 | and ruled upon by the traffic compliance
administrator in | ||||||
21 | the manner and within the time specified by ordinance.
The | ||||||
22 | grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person | ||||||
23 | not having
been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on | ||||||
24 | the date the
violation notice was issued, (B) the person | ||||||
25 | having already paid the fine or
penalty for the violation | ||||||
26 | in question, and (C) excusable failure to
appear at or
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | request a new date for a hearing.
With regard to | ||||||
2 | municipalities with a population of 1 million or more, it
| ||||||
3 | shall be grounds for
dismissal of a
parking violation if | ||||||
4 | the state registration number, or vehicle make if | ||||||
5 | specified, is
incorrect. After the determination of
| ||||||
6 | parking, standing, compliance, or automated speed or | ||||||
7 | traffic law violation liability has been set aside
upon a | ||||||
8 | showing of just
cause, the registered owner shall be | ||||||
9 | provided with a hearing on the merits
for that violation.
| ||||||
10 | (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which | ||||||
11 | persons who are
not residents of the municipality may | ||||||
12 | contest the merits of the alleged
violation without | ||||||
13 | attending a hearing.
| ||||||
14 | (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of | ||||||
15 | vehicular standing,
parking, compliance, or automated | ||||||
16 | speed or traffic law regulations enacted by ordinance | ||||||
17 | pursuant to this
Section, and a
schedule of penalties for | ||||||
18 | late payment of the fines, provided, however,
that the | ||||||
19 | total amount of the fine and penalty for any one violation | ||||||
20 | shall
not exceed $250, except as provided in subsection (c) | ||||||
21 | of Section 11-1301.3 of this Code.
| ||||||
22 | (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to | ||||||
23 | carry into
effect the powers granted and purposes stated in | ||||||
24 | this Section.
| ||||||
25 | (c) Any municipality establishing vehicular standing, | ||||||
26 | parking,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic law
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | regulations under this Section may also provide by ordinance | ||||||
2 | for a
program of vehicle immobilization for the purpose of | ||||||
3 | facilitating
enforcement of those regulations. The program of | ||||||
4 | vehicle
immobilization shall provide for immobilizing any | ||||||
5 | eligible vehicle upon the
public way by presence of a restraint | ||||||
6 | in a manner to prevent operation of
the vehicle. Any ordinance | ||||||
7 | establishing a program of vehicle
immobilization under this | ||||||
8 | Section shall provide:
| ||||||
9 | (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible | ||||||
10 | for
immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for | ||||||
11 | immobilization when the
registered owner of the vehicle has | ||||||
12 | accumulated the number of unpaid final
determinations of | ||||||
13 | parking, standing, compliance, or automated speed or | ||||||
14 | traffic law violation liability as
determined by | ||||||
15 | ordinance.
| ||||||
16 | (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a | ||||||
17 | right to a
hearing to challenge the validity of the notice | ||||||
18 | by disproving liability
for the unpaid final | ||||||
19 | determinations of parking, standing, compliance, or | ||||||
20 | automated speed or traffic law
violation liability listed
| ||||||
21 | on the notice.
| ||||||
22 | (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has | ||||||
23 | been immobilized
or subsequently towed without payment of | ||||||
24 | the outstanding fines and
penalties on parking, standing, | ||||||
25 | compliance, or automated speed or traffic law violations | ||||||
26 | for which final
determinations have been
issued. An order |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | issued after the hearing is a final administrative
decision | ||||||
2 | within the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil | ||||||
3 | Procedure.
| ||||||
4 | (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice | ||||||
5 | advising the registered
owner of the vehicle of the right | ||||||
6 | to a hearing to challenge the validity
of the impoundment.
| ||||||
7 | (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, | ||||||
8 | standing,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic law
| ||||||
9 | violations and final administrative decisions issued after | ||||||
10 | hearings
regarding vehicle immobilization and impoundment made
| ||||||
11 | under this Section shall be subject to the provisions of
the | ||||||
12 | Administrative Review Law.
| ||||||
13 | (e) Any fine, penalty, or part of any fine or any penalty | ||||||
14 | remaining
unpaid after the exhaustion of, or the failure to | ||||||
15 | exhaust, administrative
remedies created under this Section | ||||||
16 | and the conclusion of any judicial
review procedures shall be a | ||||||
17 | debt due and owing the municipality and, as
such, may be | ||||||
18 | collected in accordance with applicable law. Payment in full
of | ||||||
19 | any fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
| ||||||
20 | compliance, or automated speed or traffic law violation shall
| ||||||
21 | constitute a final disposition of that violation.
| ||||||
22 | (f) After the expiration of the period within which | ||||||
23 | judicial review may
be sought for a final determination of | ||||||
24 | parking, standing, compliance, or automated speed or traffic | ||||||
25 | law
violation, the municipality
may commence a proceeding in | ||||||
26 | the Circuit Court for purposes of obtaining a
judgment on the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | final determination of violation. Nothing in this
Section shall | ||||||
2 | prevent a municipality from consolidating multiple final
| ||||||
3 | determinations of parking, standing, compliance, or automated | ||||||
4 | speed or traffic law violations against a
person in a | ||||||
5 | proceeding.
Upon commencement of the action, the municipality | ||||||
6 | shall file a certified
copy or record of the final | ||||||
7 | determination of parking, standing, compliance, or automated | ||||||
8 | speed or traffic law
violation, which shall be
accompanied by a | ||||||
9 | certification that recites facts sufficient to show that
the | ||||||
10 | final determination of violation was
issued in accordance with | ||||||
11 | this Section and the applicable municipal
ordinance. Service of | ||||||
12 | the summons and a copy of the petition may be by
any method | ||||||
13 | provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil Procedure or by
| ||||||
14 | certified mail, return receipt requested, provided that the | ||||||
15 | total amount of
fines and penalties for final determinations of | ||||||
16 | parking, standing,
compliance, or automated speed or traffic | ||||||
17 | law violations does not
exceed $2500. If the court is satisfied | ||||||
18 | that the final determination of
parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
19 | or automated speed or traffic law violation was entered in | ||||||
20 | accordance with
the requirements of
this Section and the | ||||||
21 | applicable municipal ordinance, and that the registered
owner | ||||||
22 | or the lessee, as the case may be, had an opportunity for an
| ||||||
23 | administrative hearing and for judicial review as provided in | ||||||
24 | this Section,
the court shall render judgment in favor of the | ||||||
25 | municipality and against
the registered owner or the lessee for | ||||||
26 | the amount indicated in the final
determination of parking, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | standing, compliance, or automated speed or traffic law | ||||||
2 | violation, plus costs.
The judgment shall have
the same effect | ||||||
3 | and may be enforced in the same manner as other judgments
for | ||||||
4 | the recovery of money.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 94-294, eff. 1-1-06; 94-795, eff. 5-22-06; | ||||||
6 | 94-930, eff. 6-26-06; 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
| ||||||
7 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.6)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 11-208.6. Automated traffic law enforcement system.
| ||||||
9 | (a) As used in this Section, "automated traffic law | ||||||
10 | enforcement
system" means a device with one or more motor | ||||||
11 | vehicle sensors working
in conjunction with a red light signal | ||||||
12 | to produce recorded images of
motor vehicles entering an | ||||||
13 | intersection against a red signal
indication in violation of | ||||||
14 | Section 11-306 of this Code or a similar provision
of a local | ||||||
15 | ordinance.
| ||||||
16 | An
automated traffic law enforcement system is a system, in | ||||||
17 | a municipality or
county operated by a
governmental agency, | ||||||
18 | that
produces a recorded image of a motor vehicle's
violation | ||||||
19 | of a provision of this Code or a local ordinance
and is | ||||||
20 | designed to obtain a clear recorded image of the
vehicle and | ||||||
21 | the vehicle's license plate. The recorded image must also
| ||||||
22 | display the time, date, and location of the violation.
| ||||||
23 | (b) As used in this Section, "recorded images" means images
| ||||||
24 | recorded by an automated traffic law enforcement system on:
| ||||||
25 | (1) 2 or more photographs;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) 2 or more microphotographs;
| ||||||
2 | (3) 2 or more electronic images; or
| ||||||
3 | (4) a video recording showing the motor vehicle and, on | ||||||
4 | at
least one image or portion of the recording, clearly | ||||||
5 | identifying the
registration plate number of the motor | ||||||
6 | vehicle.
| ||||||
7 | (c) A county or municipality, including a home rule county | ||||||
8 | or municipality, may not use an automated traffic law | ||||||
9 | enforcement system to provide recorded images of a motor | ||||||
10 | vehicle for the purpose of recording its speed. The regulation | ||||||
11 | of the use of automated traffic law enforcement systems to | ||||||
12 | record vehicle speeds is an exclusive power and function of the | ||||||
13 | State. This subsection (c) is a denial and limitation of home | ||||||
14 | rule powers and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of | ||||||
15 | Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
Nothing in this | ||||||
16 | subsection (c) limits the authority of a county or municipality | ||||||
17 | to implement and use an automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
18 | under Section 11-208.7 of this Code. | ||||||
19 | (d) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a | ||||||
20 | local ordinance
recorded by an automatic
traffic law | ||||||
21 | enforcement system, the county or municipality having
| ||||||
22 | jurisdiction shall issue a written notice of the
violation to | ||||||
23 | the registered owner of the vehicle as the alleged
violator. | ||||||
24 | The notice shall be delivered to the registered
owner of the | ||||||
25 | vehicle, by mail, within 30 days after the Secretary of State | ||||||
26 | notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | owner of the vehicle, but in no event later than 90 days after | ||||||
2 | the violation.
| ||||||
3 | The notice shall include:
| ||||||
4 | (1) the name and address of the registered owner of the
| ||||||
5 | vehicle;
| ||||||
6 | (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle
| ||||||
7 | involved in the violation;
| ||||||
8 | (3) the violation charged;
| ||||||
9 | (4) the location where the violation occurred;
| ||||||
10 | (5) the date and time of the violation;
| ||||||
11 | (6) a copy of the recorded images;
| ||||||
12 | (7) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the | ||||||
13 | date
by which the civil penalty should be paid;
| ||||||
14 | (8) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a
| ||||||
15 | violation of a red light signal;
| ||||||
16 | (9) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty or | ||||||
17 | to
contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of
| ||||||
18 | liability and may result in a suspension of the driving
| ||||||
19 | privileges of the registered owner of the vehicle; and
| ||||||
20 | (10) a statement that the person may elect to proceed | ||||||
21 | by:
| ||||||
22 | (A) paying the fine; or
| ||||||
23 | (B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or by | ||||||
24 | administrative hearing.
| ||||||
25 | (e) If a person
charged with a traffic violation, as a | ||||||
26 | result of an automated traffic law
enforcement system, does not |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pay or successfully contest the civil
penalty resulting from | ||||||
2 | that violation, the Secretary of State shall suspend the
| ||||||
3 | driving privileges of the
registered owner of the vehicle under | ||||||
4 | Section 6-306.5 of this Code for failing
to pay any fine or | ||||||
5 | penalty
due and owing as a result of 5 violations of the | ||||||
6 | automated traffic law
enforcement system.
| ||||||
7 | (f) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an
| ||||||
8 | automated traffic law enforcement system, a notice alleging | ||||||
9 | that the violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts | ||||||
10 | contained
in the notice and admissible in any proceeding | ||||||
11 | alleging a
violation under this Section.
| ||||||
12 | (g) Recorded images made by an automatic traffic law
| ||||||
13 | enforcement system are confidential and shall be made
available | ||||||
14 | only to the alleged violator and governmental and
law | ||||||
15 | enforcement agencies for purposes of adjudicating a
violation | ||||||
16 | of this Section, for statistical purposes, or for other | ||||||
17 | governmental purposes. Any recorded image evidencing a
| ||||||
18 | violation of this Section, however, may be admissible in
any | ||||||
19 | proceeding resulting from the issuance of the citation.
| ||||||
20 | (h) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense of | ||||||
21 | a violation:
| ||||||
22 | (1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates of | ||||||
23 | the motor
vehicle were stolen before the violation occurred | ||||||
24 | and not
under the control of or in the possession of the | ||||||
25 | owner at
the time of the violation;
| ||||||
26 | (2) that the driver of the vehicle passed through the
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | intersection when the light was red either (i) in order to
| ||||||
2 | yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle or (ii) as
| ||||||
3 | part of a funeral procession; and
| ||||||
4 | (3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal | ||||||
5 | or county ordinance.
| ||||||
6 | (i) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the | ||||||
7 | registration
plates were stolen before the violation occurred | ||||||
8 | and were not under the
control or possession of the owner at | ||||||
9 | the time of the violation, the
owner must submit proof that a | ||||||
10 | report concerning the stolen
motor vehicle or registration | ||||||
11 | plates was filed with a law enforcement agency in a timely | ||||||
12 | manner.
| ||||||
13 | (j) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle received a | ||||||
14 | Uniform
Traffic Citation from a police officer at the time of | ||||||
15 | the violation,
the motor vehicle owner is subject to a civil | ||||||
16 | penalty not exceeding
$100, plus an additional penalty of not | ||||||
17 | more than $100 for failure to pay the original penalty in a | ||||||
18 | timely manner, if the motor vehicle is recorded by an automated | ||||||
19 | traffic law
enforcement system. A violation for which a civil | ||||||
20 | penalty is imposed
under this Section is not a violation of a | ||||||
21 | traffic regulation governing
the movement of vehicles and may | ||||||
22 | not be recorded on the driving record
of the owner of the | ||||||
23 | vehicle.
| ||||||
24 | (k) An intersection equipped with an automated traffic law
| ||||||
25 | enforcement system must be posted with a sign visible to | ||||||
26 | approaching traffic
indicating that the intersection is being |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | monitored by an automated
traffic law enforcement system.
| ||||||
2 | (l) The compensation paid for an automated traffic law | ||||||
3 | enforcement system
must be based on the value of the equipment | ||||||
4 | or the services provided and may
not be based on the number of | ||||||
5 | traffic citations issued or the revenue generated
by the | ||||||
6 | system.
| ||||||
7 | (m) This Section applies only to the counties of Cook, | ||||||
8 | DuPage, Kane, Lake, Madison, McHenry, St. Clair, and Will and | ||||||
9 | to municipalities located within those counties.
| ||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 94-795, eff. 5-22-06.)
| ||||||
11 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.7 new) | ||||||
12 | Sec. 11-208.7. Automated speed enforcement system. | ||||||
13 | (a) As used in this Section: | ||||||
14 | "Automated speed enforcement system" means a technology | ||||||
15 | that: | ||||||
16 | (1) is designed to record the speed of a vehicle and | ||||||
17 | obtain quality recorded images of a motor vehicle, a | ||||||
18 | driver's face, and the motor vehicle registration plate | ||||||
19 | while a driver is violating Section 11-605 of this Code or | ||||||
20 | a similar local ordinance in high-risk locations, | ||||||
21 | including, but not limited to, school speed zones, | ||||||
22 | interstate highways, and areas with a high volume of motor | ||||||
23 | vehicle accidents; a law enforcement officer is not | ||||||
24 | required to be present or to witness the violation; | ||||||
25 | (2) averages speed over a set distance rather than |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | capturing a driver's speed at a moment in time; | ||||||
2 | (3) has a demonstrated capability of producing quality | ||||||
3 | pictures of both a driver's face and license plates in | ||||||
4 | varying weather conditions; and | ||||||
5 | (4) is designed for multi-functional capabilities | ||||||
6 | beyond automated speed enforcement, including (i) locating | ||||||
7 | and apprehending criminals, (ii) locating and apprehending | ||||||
8 | individuals that are the subject of Amber Alerts, and (iii) | ||||||
9 | recovery of stolen vehicles. | ||||||
10 | "Owner" means the registered owner of a motor vehicle or a | ||||||
11 | lessee of a motor vehicle under a lease of 6 months or more. | ||||||
12 | "Recorded images" means images recorded by an automated | ||||||
13 | speed enforcement system displaying the time, date, and | ||||||
14 | location of the violation and showing the motor vehicle and | ||||||
15 | clearly identifying the driver's face and registration plate of | ||||||
16 | the motor vehicle on: | ||||||
17 | (1) one or more photographs; | ||||||
18 | (2) one or more microphotographs; | ||||||
19 | (3) one or more electronic images; or | ||||||
20 | (4) a video recording. | ||||||
21 | (b) The Department: | ||||||
22 | (1) may enact rules to place automated speed | ||||||
23 | enforcement systems on interstate highways in areas | ||||||
24 | determined to be high-risk locations due to traffic | ||||||
25 | congestion or a high volume of motor vehicle accidents or | ||||||
26 | other similar criteria; |
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1 | (2) must enact rules to place automated speed | ||||||
2 | enforcement systems in high-risk locations of a county or | ||||||
3 | municipality upon a formal request by the county or | ||||||
4 | municipality and approval by the Department pursuant to | ||||||
5 | subsection (c) of this Section; | ||||||
6 | (3) may enact rules to provide for a system of | ||||||
7 | enforcement and administrative adjudication of violation | ||||||
8 | notices issued pursuant to this Section where the violation | ||||||
9 | occurs on an interstate highway and a civil penalty is | ||||||
10 | assessed; | ||||||
11 | (4) may enter into contracts with private vendors to | ||||||
12 | establish a system of providing uniform automated speed | ||||||
13 | enforcement systems under this Section; | ||||||
14 | (5) must hire a firm that is independent of the private | ||||||
15 | vendor in subdivision (4) of this subsection (b) and the | ||||||
16 | independent firm in subdivision (6) of this subsection (b) | ||||||
17 | to regularly test the accuracy of automated speed | ||||||
18 | enforcement systems under this Section; | ||||||
19 | (6) must hire a firm that is independent of the private | ||||||
20 | vendor in subdivision (4) of this subsection (b) and the | ||||||
21 | independent firm in subdivision (5) of this subsection (b) | ||||||
22 | to conduct a formal evaluation of automated speed | ||||||
23 | enforcement systems under this Section and the impact of | ||||||
24 | those systems on high-risk locations. The evaluation must | ||||||
25 | occur within 2 years of the first violation notice issued | ||||||
26 | by a automated speed enforcement system; |
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1 | (7) may enact rules to determine the amounts of each | ||||||
2 | civil penalty assessed for a violation of this Section or a | ||||||
3 | similar local ordinance that will be distributed to the | ||||||
4 | public entities under subsection (l) of this Section. The | ||||||
5 | rules must include, at a minimum, that amount of funds | ||||||
6 | collected from each violation of this Section or a similar | ||||||
7 | local ordinance that will be disbursed from the Automated | ||||||
8 | Speed Enforcement Fund: | ||||||
9 | (A) to the Department for the purposes in | ||||||
10 | subsection (l) of this Section; | ||||||
11 | (B) if a county or municipality issued the | ||||||
12 | violation notice, to the county or municipality that | ||||||
13 | issued the notice for the purposes in subsection (l); | ||||||
14 | (C) if the violation occurred in a school speed | ||||||
15 | zone, to the school district where the violation | ||||||
16 | occurred for the purposes in subsection (l); and | ||||||
17 | (D) to the State for the purposes in subsection | ||||||
18 | (l). | ||||||
19 | (8) must conduct a public information campaign | ||||||
20 | regarding automated speed enforcement systems before the | ||||||
21 | issuance of violation notices pursuant to this Section. The | ||||||
22 | public information must continue throughout the life of the | ||||||
23 | automated speed enforcement system. | ||||||
24 | (c) A county or municipality may enact ordinances to | ||||||
25 | request that the Department place an automated speed | ||||||
26 | enforcement system in areas determined to be high-risk |
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| |||||||
1 | locations due to pedestrian or traffic congestion or a high | ||||||
2 | volume of motor vehicle accidents or other similar criteria. A | ||||||
3 | formal request to place an automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
4 | in a high-risk location pursuant to this subsection (c) is | ||||||
5 | subject to the final approval of the Department. The county or | ||||||
6 | municipality may enact ordinances to provide for enforcement of | ||||||
7 | automated speed enforcement system violations and provide for a | ||||||
8 | system of administrative adjudication of violation notices | ||||||
9 | where a civil penalty is assessed for a violation pursuant to | ||||||
10 | Section 11-208.3 of this Code. | ||||||
11 | (d) For each violation of a provision of Section 11-605 of | ||||||
12 | this Code or a similar local ordinance recorded by an automated | ||||||
13 | speed enforcement system, the Department or the county or | ||||||
14 | municipality having jurisdiction must issue a written notice of | ||||||
15 | the violation to the owner of the vehicle. The notice must be | ||||||
16 | delivered to the owner of the vehicle, by mail, within 7 days | ||||||
17 | after the municipality or county is notified of the identity of | ||||||
18 | the owner of the vehicle, but in no event later than 120 days | ||||||
19 | after the violation. | ||||||
20 | The notice must include: | ||||||
21 | (1) the name and address of the owner of the vehicle; | ||||||
22 | (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle | ||||||
23 | involved in the violation; | ||||||
24 | (3) the violation charged; | ||||||
25 | (4) the location where the violation occurred; | ||||||
26 | (5) the date and time of the violation; |
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1 | (6) a copy of the recorded images, including a photo of | ||||||
2 | the driver's face and license plate; | ||||||
3 | (7) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the | ||||||
4 | date by which the civil penalty should be paid; | ||||||
5 | (8) a signed statement by a technician employed by the | ||||||
6 | Department or county or municipality having jurisdiction | ||||||
7 | that, based on inspection of recorded images, the motor | ||||||
8 | vehicle was being operated in violation of Section 11-605 | ||||||
9 | of this Code or a similar local ordinance; | ||||||
10 | (9) a signed statement by a technician employed by the | ||||||
11 | Department that the automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
12 | recording the person was tested and correctly calibrated on | ||||||
13 | the date of the violation; | ||||||
14 | (10) a statement that recorded images are evidence of | ||||||
15 | an automated speed enforcement system violation; | ||||||
16 | (11) information advising the person alleged to have | ||||||
17 | violated the automated speed enforcement system: | ||||||
18 | (A) of the manner, time, and place that the | ||||||
19 | violation may be contested; and | ||||||
20 | (B) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty | ||||||
21 | or to contest liability in a timely manner is an | ||||||
22 | admission of liability and may result in a suspension | ||||||
23 | of the driving privileges of the owner of the vehicle; | ||||||
24 | and | ||||||
25 | (12) a statement that the person may elect to proceed | ||||||
26 | by: |
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| |||||||
1 | (A) paying the citation or civil penalty; | ||||||
2 | (B) challenging the charge by trial or by | ||||||
3 | administrative hearing; or | ||||||
4 | (C) identifying the person operating the motor | ||||||
5 | vehicle at the time of the violation, including the | ||||||
6 | person's name and current address. | ||||||
7 | (e) If the person named in the violation notice is the | ||||||
8 | owner of a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in Section | ||||||
9 | 6-500 of this Code, named in the violation notice, the person | ||||||
10 | may demonstrate that the person did not violate this Section or | ||||||
11 | similar local ordinance by mailing a certified letter | ||||||
12 | containing an affidavit that (i) swears that the person named | ||||||
13 | in the violation notice was not operating the commercial motor | ||||||
14 | vehicle at the time of the violation and (ii) provides the | ||||||
15 | name, current address, and driver's license number of the | ||||||
16 | person who was operating the commercial motor vehicle at the | ||||||
17 | time of the violation. | ||||||
18 | (f) In any hearing for which a civil penalty is assessed | ||||||
19 | for a violation of this Section or a similar local ordinance, | ||||||
20 | the rules of evidence must include: | ||||||
21 | (1) based on inspection of recorded images produced by | ||||||
22 | an automated speed enforcement system, a notice alleging | ||||||
23 | that the violation occurred is evidence of the facts | ||||||
24 | contained in the notice and admissible in any proceeding | ||||||
25 | alleging a violation under this Section; | ||||||
26 | (2) the standard of proof is by the preponderance of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the evidence; and | ||||||
2 | (3) the court or hearing officer may consider in | ||||||
3 | defense of a violation: | ||||||
4 | (A) that the motor vehicle or registration plates | ||||||
5 | of the motor vehicle were stolen before the violation | ||||||
6 | occurred and not under the control of or in the | ||||||
7 | possession of the owner at the time of the violation; | ||||||
8 | to demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the | ||||||
9 | registration plates were stolen before the violation | ||||||
10 | occurred and were not under the control or possession | ||||||
11 | of the owner at the time of the violation, the owner | ||||||
12 | must submit proof that a report concerning the stolen | ||||||
13 | motor vehicle or registration plates was filed with a | ||||||
14 | law enforcement agency in a timely manner; | ||||||
15 | (B) that evidence satisfactory to the court or | ||||||
16 | hearing officer that the person named in the violation | ||||||
17 | notice was not operating the vehicle at the time of the | ||||||
18 | violation; if the court or hearing officer finds that | ||||||
19 | the person named in the violation notice was not | ||||||
20 | operating the vehicle at the time of the violation, the | ||||||
21 | owner is not liable; if the court or hearing officer | ||||||
22 | has evidence that another identified person was | ||||||
23 | driving the vehicle at the time of the violation, the | ||||||
24 | court or hearing officer must provide the Department or | ||||||
25 | unit of local government that evidence and the | ||||||
26 | Department or unit of local government may issue a |
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| |||||||
1 | notice violation to the identified person pursuant to | ||||||
2 | this Section; or | ||||||
3 | (C) any other evidence the court or hearing officer | ||||||
4 | deems pertinent to the hearing. | ||||||
5 | (g) Recorded images made by an automated speed enforcement | ||||||
6 | system are confidential and shall be made available only to the | ||||||
7 | alleged violator and governmental and law enforcement agencies | ||||||
8 | for purposes of adjudicating a violation of this Section, for | ||||||
9 | statistical purposes, or for other governmental purposes | ||||||
10 | including, but not limited to, evaluation of an automated speed | ||||||
11 | enforcement system under subdivision (6) of subsection (b) of | ||||||
12 | this Section. Any recorded image evidencing a violation, | ||||||
13 | however, may be admissible in any hearing resulting from the | ||||||
14 | issuance of the citation. | ||||||
15 | (h) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle was cited by a | ||||||
16 | police officer at the time of the violation, the motor vehicle | ||||||
17 | owner is subject to a civil penalty. A violation for which a | ||||||
18 | civil penalty is imposed under this Section is not a violation | ||||||
19 | of a traffic regulation governing the movement of vehicles and | ||||||
20 | may not be recorded on the driving record of the owner of the | ||||||
21 | vehicle. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the civil | ||||||
22 | penalty for a violation under this Section is as follows: | ||||||
23 | (1) For violations issued by the Department: | ||||||
24 | (A) $165 for traveling 15 mph over the posted speed | ||||||
25 | limit on an interstate highway; | ||||||
26 | (B) $200 for traveling 16 through 30 mph over the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | posted speed limit on an interstate highway; and | ||||||
2 | (C) $300 for traveling 31 mph or more over the | ||||||
3 | posted speed limit on an interstate highway. | ||||||
4 | (2) For violations issued by a county of municipality, | ||||||
5 | the civil penalty for violation of this Section or a | ||||||
6 | similar local ordinance is in the discretion of the county | ||||||
7 | or municipality and must be enacted by local ordinance. | ||||||
8 | (i) All civil penalties collected for a violation of this | ||||||
9 | Section or a similar local ordinance shall be deposited into an | ||||||
10 | Automated Speed Enforcement Fund. Funds in the Automated Speed | ||||||
11 | Enforcement Fund shall be disbursed according to rules adopted | ||||||
12 | by the Department pursuant to subdivision (7) of subsection (b) | ||||||
13 | and as provided for in subsection (l) of this Section. | ||||||
14 | (j) The Secretary of State may suspend the driving | ||||||
15 | privileges of the owner of the vehicle under Section 6-306.5 of | ||||||
16 | this Code for failing to pay any fine or penalty due and owing | ||||||
17 | as a result of 5 violations of the automated traffic law | ||||||
18 | enforcement system under Section 11-208.6 of this Code or the | ||||||
19 | automated speed enforcement system under this Section or any | ||||||
20 | combination thereof. The Secretary of State may refuse to issue | ||||||
21 | or renew registration for vehicles owned by a person failing to | ||||||
22 | pay a civil penalty for violation of this Section or a similar | ||||||
23 | local ordinance. | ||||||
24 | (k) A high-risk location that is equipped with an automated | ||||||
25 | speed enforcement system must be posted with a sign visible to | ||||||
26 | approaching traffic one-half mile before the high-risk |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | location indicating that the area is being monitored by an | ||||||
2 | automated speed enforcement system. | ||||||
3 | (l) The Automated Speed Enforcement Fund is created a | ||||||
4 | special fund in the State treasury. All moneys in the Automated | ||||||
5 | Speed Enforcement Fund shall be paid, subject to appropriation | ||||||
6 | by the General Assembly and approval by the Secretary, to: | ||||||
7 | (1) the Department for the acquisition, installation, | ||||||
8 | replacement, public information campaigns, evaluations, | ||||||
9 | and administration of automated speed enforcement systems | ||||||
10 | under this Section; | ||||||
11 | (2) a school district for the upgrading and improvement | ||||||
12 | of educational programs; | ||||||
13 | (3) a county or municipality for the administration of | ||||||
14 | automated speed enforcement system violations under this | ||||||
15 | Section and the general revenue of the county or | ||||||
16 | municipality; and | ||||||
17 | (4) the General Revenue Fund of this State.
| ||||||
18 | (625 ILCS 5/11-612)
| ||||||
19 | Sec. 11-612. Certain systems to record vehicle speeds | ||||||
20 | prohibited. Except as authorized in Section 11-208.7 of this | ||||||
21 | Code or in the Automated Traffic Control Systems in Highway | ||||||
22 | Construction or Maintenance Zones Act, no photographic, video, | ||||||
23 | or other imaging system may be used in this State to record | ||||||
24 | vehicle speeds for the purpose of enforcing any law or | ||||||
25 | ordinance regarding a maximum or minimum speed limit unless a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | law enforcement officer is present at the scene and witnesses | ||||||
2 | the event. No State or local governmental entity, including a | ||||||
3 | home rule county or municipality, may use such a system in a | ||||||
4 | way that is prohibited by this Section. The regulation of the | ||||||
5 | use of such systems is an exclusive power and function of the | ||||||
6 | State. This Section is a denial and limitation of home rule | ||||||
7 | powers and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of | ||||||
8 | Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
9 | (Source: P.A. 94-771, eff. 1-1-07; 94-795, eff. 5-22-06; | ||||||
10 | 94-814, eff. 1-1-07.)
| ||||||
11 | Section 10. The State Finance Act is amended by adding | ||||||
12 | Section 5.719 as follows:
| ||||||
13 | (30 ILCS 105/5.719 new) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 5.719. The Automated Speed Enforcement Fund.
| ||||||
15 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
16 | becoming law.
|