Bill Text: IL SB0558 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Engrossed
Bill Title: Amends the State Treasurer Act. Modifies provisions concerning the College Savings Pool. Provides that "qualified expenses" includes qualified higher education expenses as defined under the Internal Revenue Code.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2022-06-15 - Chief Sponsor Changed to Sen. Don Harmon [SB0558 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-SB0558-Engrossed.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The State Treasurer Act is amended by changing | ||||||
5 | Section 16.5 as follows:
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6 | (15 ILCS 505/16.5)
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7 | Sec. 16.5. College Savings Pool. | ||||||
8 | (a) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||||||
9 | "Account owner" means any person or entity who has opened | ||||||
10 | an account or to whom ownership of an account has been | ||||||
11 | transferred, as allowed by the Internal Revenue Code, and who | ||||||
12 | has authority to withdraw funds, direct withdrawal of funds, | ||||||
13 | change the designated beneficiary, or otherwise exercise | ||||||
14 | control over an account in the College Savings Pool. | ||||||
15 | "Donor" means any person or entity who makes contributions | ||||||
16 | to an account in the College Savings Pool. | ||||||
17 | "Designated beneficiary" means any individual designated | ||||||
18 | as the beneficiary of an account in the College Savings Pool by | ||||||
19 | an account owner. A designated beneficiary must have a valid | ||||||
20 | social security number or taxpayer identification number. In | ||||||
21 | the case of an account established as part of a scholarship | ||||||
22 | program permitted under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue | ||||||
23 | Code, the designated beneficiary is any individual receiving |
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1 | benefits accumulated in the account as a scholarship. | ||||||
2 | "Member of the family" has the same meaning ascribed to | ||||||
3 | that term under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
4 | "Nonqualified withdrawal" means a distribution from an | ||||||
5 | account other than a distribution that (i) is used for the | ||||||
6 | qualified expenses of the designated beneficiary; (ii) results | ||||||
7 | from the beneficiary's death or disability; (iii) is a | ||||||
8 | rollover to another account in the College Savings Pool; or | ||||||
9 | (iv) is a rollover to an ABLE account, as defined in Section | ||||||
10 | 16.6 of this Act, or any distribution that, within 60 days | ||||||
11 | after such distribution, is transferred to an ABLE account of | ||||||
12 | the designated beneficiary or a member of the family of the | ||||||
13 | designated beneficiary to the extent that the distribution, | ||||||
14 | when added to all other contributions made to the ABLE account | ||||||
15 | for the taxable year, does not exceed the limitation under | ||||||
16 | Section 529A(b) of the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
17 | "Program manager" means any financial institution or | ||||||
18 | entity lawfully doing business in the State of Illinois | ||||||
19 | selected by the State Treasurer to oversee the recordkeeping, | ||||||
20 | custody, customer service, investment management, and | ||||||
21 | marketing for one or more of the programs in the College | ||||||
22 | Savings Pool. | ||||||
23 | "Qualified expenses" means: (i) tuition, fees, and the | ||||||
24 | costs of books, supplies, and equipment required for | ||||||
25 | enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational | ||||||
26 | institution; (ii) expenses for special needs services, in the |
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1 | case of a special needs beneficiary, which are incurred in | ||||||
2 | connection with such enrollment or attendance; (iii) certain | ||||||
3 | expenses for the purchase of computer or peripheral equipment, | ||||||
4 | as defined in Section 168 of the federal Internal Revenue Code | ||||||
5 | (26 U.S.C. 168), computer software, as defined in Section 197 | ||||||
6 | of the federal Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. 197), or | ||||||
7 | Internet access and related services, if such equipment, | ||||||
8 | software, or services are to be used primarily by the | ||||||
9 | beneficiary during any of the years the beneficiary is | ||||||
10 | enrolled at an eligible educational institution, except that, | ||||||
11 | such expenses shall not include expenses for computer software | ||||||
12 | designed for sports, games, or hobbies, unless the software is | ||||||
13 | predominantly educational in nature; and (iv) room and board | ||||||
14 | expenses incurred while attending an eligible educational | ||||||
15 | institution at least half-time ; and (v) qualified higher | ||||||
16 | education expenses as defined in Section 529 of the Internal | ||||||
17 | Revenue Code . "Eligible educational institutions", as used in | ||||||
18 | this Section, means public and private colleges, junior | ||||||
19 | colleges, graduate schools, and certain vocational | ||||||
20 | institutions that are described in Section 1001 of the Higher | ||||||
21 | Education Resource and Student Assistance Chapter of Title 20 | ||||||
22 | of the United States Code (20 U.S.C. 1001) and that are | ||||||
23 | eligible to participate in Department of Education student aid | ||||||
24 | programs. A student shall be considered to be enrolled at | ||||||
25 | least half-time if the student is enrolled for at least half | ||||||
26 | the full-time academic workload for the course of study the |
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1 | student is pursuing as determined under the standards of the | ||||||
2 | institution at which the student is enrolled. | ||||||
3 | (b) Establishment of the Pool. The State Treasurer may | ||||||
4 | establish and
administer the College Savings Pool as a | ||||||
5 | qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal | ||||||
6 | Revenue Code. The Pool may consist of one or more college | ||||||
7 | savings programs. The State Treasurer, in administering the | ||||||
8 | College Savings
Pool, may receive, hold, and invest moneys | ||||||
9 | paid into the Pool and perform such other actions as are | ||||||
10 | necessary to ensure that the Pool operates as a qualified | ||||||
11 | tuition program in accordance with Section 529 of the Internal | ||||||
12 | Revenue Code.
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13 | (c) Administration of the College Savings Pool. The State | ||||||
14 | Treasurer may engage one or more financial institutions to | ||||||
15 | handle the overall administration, investment management, | ||||||
16 | recordkeeping, and marketing of the programs in the College | ||||||
17 | Savings Pool. The contributions deposited in the Pool, and any | ||||||
18 | earnings thereon, shall not constitute property of the State | ||||||
19 | or be commingled with State funds and the State shall have no | ||||||
20 | claim to or against, or interest in, such funds; provided that | ||||||
21 | the State Treasurer may collect fees in accordance with this | ||||||
22 | Act.
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23 | (c-5) The State Treasurer shall provide a separate | ||||||
24 | accounting for each designated beneficiary. The separate | ||||||
25 | accounting shall be provided to the account owner of the | ||||||
26 | account for the designated beneficiary at least annually and |
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1 | shall show the account balance, the investment in the account, | ||||||
2 | the investment earnings, and the distributions from the | ||||||
3 | account. | ||||||
4 | (d) Availability of the College Savings Pool. The State | ||||||
5 | Treasurer may permit persons, including trustees of trusts and | ||||||
6 | custodians under a Uniform Transfers to Minors Act or Uniform | ||||||
7 | Gifts to Minors Act account, and certain legal entities to be | ||||||
8 | account owners, including as part of a scholarship program, | ||||||
9 | provided that: (1) an individual, trustee or custodian must | ||||||
10 | have a valid social security number or taxpayer identification | ||||||
11 | number, be at least 18 years of age, and have a valid United | ||||||
12 | States street address; and (2) a legal entity must have a valid | ||||||
13 | taxpayer identification number and a valid United States | ||||||
14 | street address. Both in-state and out-of-state persons may be | ||||||
15 | account owners and donors, and both in-state and out-of-state | ||||||
16 | individuals may be designated beneficiaries in the College | ||||||
17 | Savings Pool. | ||||||
18 | (e) Fees. The State Treasurer shall establish fees to be | ||||||
19 | imposed on accounts to cover the costs of administration, | ||||||
20 | recordkeeping, and investment management. The Treasurer must | ||||||
21 | use his or her best efforts to keep these fees as low as | ||||||
22 | possible and consistent with administration of high quality | ||||||
23 | competitive college savings programs. Administrative fees, | ||||||
24 | costs, and expenses, including investment fees and expenses, | ||||||
25 | shall be paid from the assets of the College Savings Pool. | ||||||
26 | (f) Investments in the State. To enhance the safety and |
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1 | liquidity of the College Savings Pool,
to ensure the | ||||||
2 | diversification of the investment portfolio of the College | ||||||
3 | Savings Pool, and in
an effort to keep investment dollars in | ||||||
4 | the State of Illinois, the State
Treasurer may make a | ||||||
5 | percentage of each account available for investment in
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6 | participating financial institutions doing business in the | ||||||
7 | State.
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8 | (g) Investment policy. The Treasurer shall develop, | ||||||
9 | publish, and implement an investment policy
covering the | ||||||
10 | investment of the moneys in each of the programs in the College | ||||||
11 | Savings Pool. The policy
shall be published each year as part
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12 | of the audit of the College Savings Pool by the Auditor | ||||||
13 | General, which shall be
distributed to all account owners in | ||||||
14 | such program. The Treasurer shall notify all account owners in | ||||||
15 | such program
in writing, and the Treasurer shall publish in a | ||||||
16 | newspaper of general
circulation in both Chicago and | ||||||
17 | Springfield, any changes to the previously
published | ||||||
18 | investment policy at least 30 calendar days before | ||||||
19 | implementing the
policy. Any investment policy adopted by the | ||||||
20 | Treasurer shall be reviewed and
updated if necessary within 90 | ||||||
21 | days following the date that the State Treasurer
takes office.
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22 | (h) Investment restrictions. An account owner may, | ||||||
23 | directly or indirectly, direct the investment of any | ||||||
24 | contributions to the College Savings Pool (or any earnings | ||||||
25 | thereon) only as provided in Section 529(b)(4) of the Internal | ||||||
26 | Revenue Code. Donors and designated beneficiaries, in those |
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1 | capacities, may not, directly or indirectly, direct the | ||||||
2 | investment of any contributions to the Pool (or any earnings | ||||||
3 | thereon). | ||||||
4 | (i) Distributions. Distributions from an account in the | ||||||
5 | College
Savings Pool may be used for the designated | ||||||
6 | beneficiary's qualified expenses. Funds contained in a College | ||||||
7 | Savings Pool account may be rolled over into an eligible ABLE | ||||||
8 | account, as defined in Section 16.6 of this Act, to the extent | ||||||
9 | permitted by Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
10 | Distributions made from the College Savings Pool may be
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11 | made directly to the eligible educational institution, | ||||||
12 | directly to a vendor,
in the form of a check payable to both | ||||||
13 | the designated beneficiary and the institution or
vendor, | ||||||
14 | directly to the designated beneficiary or account owner, or in | ||||||
15 | any other manner that is permissible under Section 529 of the | ||||||
16 | Internal Revenue Code.
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17 | (j) Contributions. Contributions to the College Savings | ||||||
18 | Pool shall be as follows: | ||||||
19 | (1) Contributions to an account in the College Savings | ||||||
20 | Pool may be made only in cash. | ||||||
21 | (2) The Treasurer shall limit the contributions that | ||||||
22 | may be made to the College Savings Pool on behalf of a
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23 | designated beneficiary, as required under Section 529 of | ||||||
24 | the Internal Revenue Code, to prevent contributions for | ||||||
25 | the benefit of a designated beneficiary in excess of those | ||||||
26 | necessary to provide for the qualified expenses of the |
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1 | designated beneficiary. The Pool shall not permit any | ||||||
2 | additional contributions to an account as soon as the | ||||||
3 | aggregate accounts for the designated beneficiary in the | ||||||
4 | Pool reach a specified account balance limit applicable to | ||||||
5 | all designated beneficiaries. | ||||||
6 | (3) The contributions made on behalf of a designated
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7 | beneficiary who is also a beneficiary under the Illinois | ||||||
8 | Prepaid Tuition
Program shall be further restricted to | ||||||
9 | ensure that the contributions in both
programs combined do | ||||||
10 | not exceed the limit established for the College Savings
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11 | Pool. | ||||||
12 | (k) Illinois Student Assistance Commission. The Treasurer | ||||||
13 | shall provide the Illinois Student Assistance Commission
each | ||||||
14 | year at a time designated by the Commission, an electronic | ||||||
15 | report of all account owner
accounts in the Treasurer's | ||||||
16 | College Savings Pool, listing total
contributions and | ||||||
17 | disbursements from each individual account during the
previous | ||||||
18 | calendar year. As soon thereafter as is possible following | ||||||
19 | receipt of
the Treasurer's report, the Illinois Student | ||||||
20 | Assistance Commission shall, in
turn, provide the Treasurer | ||||||
21 | with an electronic report listing those College
Savings Pool | ||||||
22 | account owners who also participate in the Illinois Prepaid | ||||||
23 | Tuition Program, administered by the Commission. | ||||||
24 | The Treasurer shall
work with the Illinois Student | ||||||
25 | Assistance Commission to coordinate the
marketing of the | ||||||
26 | College Savings Pool and the Illinois Prepaid Tuition
Program |
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1 | when considered beneficial by the Treasurer and the Director | ||||||
2 | of the
Illinois Student Assistance
Commission. | ||||||
3 | (l) Prohibition; exemption. No interest in the program, or | ||||||
4 | any portion thereof, may be used as security for a
loan. Moneys | ||||||
5 | held in an account invested in the College Savings Pool shall | ||||||
6 | be exempt from all claims of the creditors of the account | ||||||
7 | owner, donor, or designated beneficiary of that account, | ||||||
8 | except for the non-exempt College Savings Pool transfers to or | ||||||
9 | from the account as defined under subsection (j) of Section | ||||||
10 | 12-1001 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
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11 | (m) Taxation. The assets of the College Savings Pool and | ||||||
12 | its income and operation shall
be exempt from all taxation by | ||||||
13 | the State of Illinois and any of its
subdivisions. The accrued | ||||||
14 | earnings on investments in the Pool once disbursed
on behalf | ||||||
15 | of a designated beneficiary shall be similarly exempt from all
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16 | taxation by the State of Illinois and its subdivisions, so | ||||||
17 | long as they are
used for qualified expenses. Contributions to | ||||||
18 | a College Savings Pool account
during the taxable year may be | ||||||
19 | deducted from adjusted gross income as provided
in Section 203 | ||||||
20 | of the Illinois Income Tax Act. The provisions of this
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21 | paragraph are exempt from Section 250 of the Illinois Income | ||||||
22 | Tax Act.
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23 | (n) Rules. The Treasurer shall adopt rules he or she | ||||||
24 | considers necessary for the
efficient administration of the | ||||||
25 | College Savings Pool. The rules shall provide
whatever | ||||||
26 | additional parameters and restrictions are necessary to ensure |
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1 | that
the College Savings Pool meets all the requirements for a | ||||||
2 | qualified
tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal | ||||||
3 | Revenue Code.
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4 | The
rules shall require the maintenance of records that | ||||||
5 | enable the Treasurer's
office to produce a report for each | ||||||
6 | account in the Pool at least annually that
documents the | ||||||
7 | account balance and investment earnings. | ||||||
8 | Notice of any proposed
amendments to the rules and | ||||||
9 | regulations shall be provided to all account owners
prior to | ||||||
10 | adoption.
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11 | (o) Bond. The State Treasurer shall give bond
with at | ||||||
12 | least one surety, payable to and for the benefit of the
account | ||||||
13 | owners in the College Savings Pool, in the penal sum of | ||||||
14 | $10,000,000,
conditioned upon the faithful discharge of his or | ||||||
15 | her duties in relation to
the College Savings Pool.
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16 | (p) The changes made to subsections (c) and (e) of this | ||||||
17 | Section by this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly | ||||||
18 | are intended to be a restatement and clarification of existing | ||||||
19 | law. | ||||||
20 | (Source: P.A. 100-161, eff. 8-18-17; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; | ||||||
21 | 100-905, eff. 8-17-18; 101-26, eff. 6-21-19; 101-81, eff. | ||||||
22 | 7-12-19.)
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