Bill Text: IL SB0139 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Engrossed
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Provides that an apprentice who is hired by the taxpayer through the United States Department of Defense SkillBridge internship program is considered a qualifying apprentice for the purpose of the apprenticeship education expense credit. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 3)
Status: (Failed) 2025-01-07 - Session Sine Die [SB0139 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-SB0139-Engrossed.html
| |||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
| ||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by | ||||||
| 5 | changing and renumbering Section 231, as added by Public Act | ||||||
| 6 | 101-207, as follows:
| ||||||
| 7 | (35 ILCS 5/231) | ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 231. Apprenticeship education expense credit. | ||||||
| 9 | (a) As used in this Section: | ||||||
| 10 | "Department" means the Department of Commerce and Economic | ||||||
| 11 | Opportunity. | ||||||
| 12 | "Employer" means an Illinois taxpayer who is the employer | ||||||
| 13 | of the qualifying apprentice. | ||||||
| 14 | "Qualifying apprentice" means an individual who: (i) is a | ||||||
| 15 | resident of the State of Illinois; (ii) is at least 16 years | ||||||
| 16 | old at the close of the school year for which a credit is | ||||||
| 17 | sought; (iii) during the school year for which a credit is | ||||||
| 18 | sought, was a full-time apprentice enrolled in an | ||||||
| 19 | apprenticeship program which is registered with the United | ||||||
| 20 | States Department of Labor, Office of Apprenticeship; and (iv) | ||||||
| 21 | is employed in Illinois by the taxpayer who is the employer. | ||||||
| 22 | "Qualifying apprentice" also means an apprentice who is
| ||||||
| 23 | employed in Illinois by the taxpayer through the United States | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Department of Defense SkillBridge internship program. | ||||||
| 2 | "Qualified education expense" means the amount incurred on | ||||||
| 3 | behalf of a qualifying apprentice not to exceed $3,500 for | ||||||
| 4 | tuition, book fees, and lab fees at the school or community | ||||||
| 5 | college in which the apprentice is enrolled during the regular | ||||||
| 6 | school year. | ||||||
| 7 | "School" means any public or nonpublic secondary school in | ||||||
| 8 | Illinois that is: (i) an institution of higher education that | ||||||
| 9 | provides a program that leads to an industry-recognized | ||||||
| 10 | postsecondary credential or degree; (ii) an entity that | ||||||
| 11 | carries out programs registered under the federal National | ||||||
| 12 | Apprenticeship Act; or (iii) another public or private | ||||||
| 13 | provider of a program of training services, which may include | ||||||
| 14 | a joint labor-management organization. | ||||||
| 15 | (b) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, | ||||||
| 16 | 2020, and beginning on or before January 1, 2025, the employer | ||||||
| 17 | of one or more qualifying apprentices shall be allowed a | ||||||
| 18 | credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 19 | Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act for qualified | ||||||
| 20 | education expenses incurred on behalf of a qualifying | ||||||
| 21 | apprentice. The credit shall be equal to 100% of the qualified | ||||||
| 22 | education expenses, but in no event may the total credit | ||||||
| 23 | amount awarded to a single taxpayer in a single taxable year | ||||||
| 24 | exceed $3,500 per qualifying apprentice. A taxpayer shall be | ||||||
| 25 | entitled to an additional $1,500 credit against the tax | ||||||
| 26 | imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Illinois Income Tax Act if (i) the qualifying apprentice | ||||||
| 2 | resides in an underserved area as defined in Section 5-5 of the | ||||||
| 3 | Economic Development for a Growing Economy Tax Credit Act | ||||||
| 4 | during the school year for which a credit is sought by an | ||||||
| 5 | employer or (ii) the employer's principal place of business is | ||||||
| 6 | located in an underserved area, as defined in Section 5-5 of | ||||||
| 7 | the Economic Development for a Growing Economy Tax Credit Act. | ||||||
| 8 | In no event shall a credit under this Section reduce the | ||||||
| 9 | taxpayer's liability under this Act to less than zero.
For | ||||||
| 10 | partners, shareholders of Subchapter S corporations, and | ||||||
| 11 | owners of limited liability companies, if the liability | ||||||
| 12 | company is treated as a partnership for purposes of federal | ||||||
| 13 | and State income taxation, there shall be allowed a credit | ||||||
| 14 | under this Section to be determined in accordance with the | ||||||
| 15 | determination of income and distributive share of income under | ||||||
| 16 | Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue | ||||||
| 17 | Code. | ||||||
| 18 | (c) The Department shall implement a program to certify | ||||||
| 19 | applicants for an apprenticeship credit under this Section. | ||||||
| 20 | Upon satisfactory review, the Department shall issue a tax | ||||||
| 21 | credit certificate to an employer incurring costs on behalf of | ||||||
| 22 | a qualifying apprentice stating the amount of the tax credit | ||||||
| 23 | to which the employer is entitled. If the employer is seeking a | ||||||
| 24 | tax credit for multiple qualifying apprentices, the Department | ||||||
| 25 | may issue a single tax credit certificate that encompasses the | ||||||
| 26 | aggregate total of tax credits for qualifying apprentices for | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | a single employer. | ||||||
| 2 | (d) The Department, in addition to those powers granted | ||||||
| 3 | under the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, is granted | ||||||
| 4 | and shall have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry | ||||||
| 5 | out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of this | ||||||
| 6 | Section, including, but not limited to, power and authority | ||||||
| 7 | to: | ||||||
| 8 | (1) Adopt rules deemed necessary and appropriate for | ||||||
| 9 | the administration of this Section; establish forms for | ||||||
| 10 | applications, notifications, contracts, or any other | ||||||
| 11 | agreements; and accept applications at any time during the | ||||||
| 12 | year and require that all applications be submitted via | ||||||
| 13 | the Internet. The Department shall require that | ||||||
| 14 | applications be submitted in electronic form. | ||||||
| 15 | (2) Provide guidance and assistance to applicants | ||||||
| 16 | pursuant to the provisions of this Section and cooperate | ||||||
| 17 | with applicants to promote, foster, and support job | ||||||
| 18 | creation within the State. | ||||||
| 19 | (3) Enter into agreements and memoranda of | ||||||
| 20 | understanding for participation of and engage in | ||||||
| 21 | cooperation with agencies of the federal government, units | ||||||
| 22 | of local government, universities, research foundations or | ||||||
| 23 | institutions, regional economic development corporations, | ||||||
| 24 | or other organizations for the purposes of this Section. | ||||||
| 25 | (4) Gather information and conduct inquiries, in the | ||||||
| 26 | manner and by the methods it deems desirable, including, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | without limitation, gathering information with respect to | ||||||
| 2 | applicants for the purpose of making any designations or | ||||||
| 3 | certifications necessary or desirable or to gather | ||||||
| 4 | information in furtherance of the purposes of this Act. | ||||||
| 5 | (5) Establish, negotiate, and effectuate any term, | ||||||
| 6 | agreement, or other document with any person necessary or | ||||||
| 7 | appropriate to accomplish the purposes of this Section, | ||||||
| 8 | and consent, subject to the provisions of any agreement | ||||||
| 9 | with another party, to the modification or restructuring | ||||||
| 10 | of any agreement to which the Department is a party. | ||||||
| 11 | (6) Provide for sufficient personnel to permit | ||||||
| 12 | administration, staffing, operation, and related support | ||||||
| 13 | required to adequately discharge its duties and | ||||||
| 14 | responsibilities described in this Section from funds made | ||||||
| 15 | available through charges to applicants or from funds as | ||||||
| 16 | may be appropriated by the General Assembly for the | ||||||
| 17 | administration of this Section. | ||||||
| 18 | (7) Require applicants, upon written request, to issue | ||||||
| 19 | any necessary authorization to the appropriate federal, | ||||||
| 20 | State, or local authority or any other person for the | ||||||
| 21 | release to the Department of information requested by the | ||||||
| 22 | Department, including, but not be limited to, financial | ||||||
| 23 | reports, returns, or records relating to the applicant or | ||||||
| 24 | to the amount of credit allowable under this Section. | ||||||
| 25 | (8) Require that an applicant shall, at all times, | ||||||
| 26 | keep proper books of record and account in accordance with | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | generally accepted accounting principles consistently | ||||||
| 2 | applied, with the books, records, or papers related to the | ||||||
| 3 | agreement in the custody or control of the applicant open | ||||||
| 4 | for reasonable Department inspection and audits, | ||||||
| 5 | including, without limitation, the making of copies of the | ||||||
| 6 | books, records, or papers. | ||||||
| 7 | (9) Take whatever actions are necessary or appropriate | ||||||
| 8 | to protect the State's interest in the event of | ||||||
| 9 | bankruptcy, default, foreclosure, or noncompliance with | ||||||
| 10 | the terms and conditions of financial assistance or | ||||||
| 11 | participation required under this Section or any agreement | ||||||
| 12 | entered into under this Section, including the power to | ||||||
| 13 | sell, dispose of, lease, or rent, upon terms and | ||||||
| 14 | conditions determined by the Department to be appropriate, | ||||||
| 15 | real or personal property that the Department may recover | ||||||
| 16 | as a result of these actions. | ||||||
| 17 | (e) The Department, in consultation with the Department of | ||||||
| 18 | Revenue, shall adopt rules to administer this Section. The | ||||||
| 19 | aggregate amount of the tax credits that may be claimed under | ||||||
| 20 | this Section for qualified education expenses incurred by an | ||||||
| 21 | employer on behalf of a qualifying apprentice shall be limited | ||||||
| 22 | to $5,000,000 per calendar year. If applications for a greater | ||||||
| 23 | amount are received, credits shall be allowed on a first-come | ||||||
| 24 | first-served basis, based on the date on which each properly | ||||||
| 25 | completed application for a certificate of eligibility is | ||||||
| 26 | received by the Department. If more than one certificate is | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | received on the same day, the credits will be awarded based on | ||||||
| 2 | the time of submission for that particular day. | ||||||
| 3 | (f) An employer may not sell or otherwise transfer a | ||||||
| 4 | credit awarded under this Section to another person or | ||||||
| 5 | taxpayer. | ||||||
| 6 | (g) The employer shall provide the Department such | ||||||
| 7 | information as the Department may require, including but not | ||||||
| 8 | limited to: (i) the name, age, and taxpayer identification | ||||||
| 9 | number of each qualifying apprentice employed by the taxpayer | ||||||
| 10 | during the taxable year; (ii) the amount of qualified | ||||||
| 11 | education expenses incurred with respect to each qualifying | ||||||
| 12 | apprentice; and (iii) the name of the school at which the | ||||||
| 13 | qualifying apprentice is enrolled and the qualified education | ||||||
| 14 | expenses are incurred. | ||||||
| 15 | (h) On or before July 1 of each year, the Department shall | ||||||
| 16 | report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the tax | ||||||
| 17 | credit certificates awarded under this Section for the prior | ||||||
| 18 | calendar year. The report must include: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) the name of each employer awarded or allocated a | ||||||
| 20 | credit; | ||||||
| 21 | (2) the number of qualifying apprentices for whom the | ||||||
| 22 | employer has incurred qualified education expenses; | ||||||
| 23 | (3) the North American Industry Classification System | ||||||
| 24 | (NAICS) code applicable to each employer awarded or | ||||||
| 25 | allocated a credit; | ||||||
| 26 | (4) the amount of the credit awarded or allocated to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | each employer; | ||||||
| 2 | (5) the total number of employers awarded or allocated | ||||||
| 3 | a credit; | ||||||
| 4 | (6) the total number of qualifying apprentices for | ||||||
| 5 | whom employers receiving credits under this Section | ||||||
| 6 | incurred qualified education expenses; and | ||||||
| 7 | (7) the average cost to the employer of all | ||||||
| 8 | apprenticeships receiving credits under this Section.
| ||||||
| 9 | (Source: P.A. 101-207, eff. 8-2-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
| ||||||
