Bill Text: IL HB5862 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Engrossed
Bill Title: Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that law enforcement, social investigation, psychological and medical records, and court records of a minor charged with a municipal or county ordinance violation are confidential and subject to the same disclosure requirements as juvenile court, social investigation, psychological, and medical records of a minor, and juvenile law enforcement records. Provides that these records are subject to juvenile expungement provisions. Excludes from the confidentiality provisions, records of a minor charged with an ordinance violation regulating the parking, standing, operation, or use of a motor vehicle, that is punished as a petty offense, business offense, or Class C misdemeanor.
Sponsorship: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 3-1)
Status: (Failed) 2014-12-03 - Session Sine Die [HB5862 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2013-HB5862-Engrossed.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning courts.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by | ||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 2.15 and 7 as follows:
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| 6 | (5 ILCS 140/2.15)
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| 7 | Sec. 2.15. Arrest reports and criminal history records. | ||||||
| 8 | (a) Arrest reports. The following chronologically | ||||||
| 9 | maintained arrest and criminal history information maintained | ||||||
| 10 | by State or local criminal justice agencies shall be furnished | ||||||
| 11 | as soon as practical, but in no event later than 72 hours after | ||||||
| 12 | the arrest, notwithstanding the time limits otherwise provided | ||||||
| 13 | for in Section 3 of this Act: (i) information that identifies | ||||||
| 14 | the individual, including the name, age, address, and | ||||||
| 15 | photograph, when and if available; (ii) information detailing | ||||||
| 16 | any charges relating to the arrest; (iii) the time and location | ||||||
| 17 | of the arrest; (iv) the name of the investigating or arresting | ||||||
| 18 | law enforcement agency; (v) if the individual is incarcerated, | ||||||
| 19 | the amount of any bail or bond; and (vi) if the individual is | ||||||
| 20 | incarcerated, the time and date that the individual was | ||||||
| 21 | received into, discharged from, or transferred from the | ||||||
| 22 | arresting agency's custody. | ||||||
| 23 | (b) Criminal history records. The following documents | ||||||
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| 1 | maintained by a public body pertaining to
criminal history | ||||||
| 2 | record information are public records subject to inspection and | ||||||
| 3 | copying by the
public pursuant to this Act: (i) court records | ||||||
| 4 | that are public; (ii) records that are otherwise
available | ||||||
| 5 | under State or local law; and (iii) records in which the | ||||||
| 6 | requesting party is the individual
identified, except as | ||||||
| 7 | provided under subdivisions (1)(d)(vi) and (1)(ii) of Section 7 | ||||||
| 8 | of this Act 7(1)(d)(vi). | ||||||
| 9 | (c) Information described in items (iii) through (vi) of | ||||||
| 10 | subsection (a) may be withheld if it is
determined that | ||||||
| 11 | disclosure would: (i) interfere with pending or actually and | ||||||
| 12 | reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings conducted | ||||||
| 13 | by any law enforcement agency; (ii) endanger the life or | ||||||
| 14 | physical safety of law enforcement or correctional personnel or | ||||||
| 15 | any other person; or (iii) compromise the security of any | ||||||
| 16 | correctional facility. | ||||||
| 17 | (d) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the | ||||||
| 18 | confidentiality provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile | ||||||
| 19 | Court Act of 1987.
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| 20 | (Source: P.A. 96-542, eff. 1-1-10.)
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| 21 | (5 ILCS 140/7) (from Ch. 116, par. 207) | ||||||
| 22 | Sec. 7. Exemptions.
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| 23 | (1) When a request is made to inspect or copy a public | ||||||
| 24 | record that contains information that is exempt from disclosure | ||||||
| 25 | under this Section, but also contains information that is not | ||||||
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| 1 | exempt from disclosure, the public body may elect to redact the | ||||||
| 2 | information that is exempt. The public body shall make the | ||||||
| 3 | remaining information available for inspection and copying. | ||||||
| 4 | Subject to this requirement, the following shall be exempt from | ||||||
| 5 | inspection and copying:
| ||||||
| 6 | (a) Information specifically prohibited from | ||||||
| 7 | disclosure by federal or
State law or rules and regulations | ||||||
| 8 | implementing federal or State law.
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| 9 | (b) Private information, unless disclosure is required | ||||||
| 10 | by another provision of this Act, a State or federal law or | ||||||
| 11 | a court order. | ||||||
| 12 | (b-5) Files, documents, and other data or databases | ||||||
| 13 | maintained by one or more law enforcement agencies and | ||||||
| 14 | specifically designed to provide information to one or more | ||||||
| 15 | law enforcement agencies regarding the physical or mental | ||||||
| 16 | status of one or more individual subjects. | ||||||
| 17 | (c) Personal information contained within public | ||||||
| 18 | records, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly
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| 19 | unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless the | ||||||
| 20 | disclosure is
consented to in writing by the individual | ||||||
| 21 | subjects of the information. "Unwarranted invasion of | ||||||
| 22 | personal privacy" means the disclosure of information that | ||||||
| 23 | is highly personal or objectionable to a reasonable person | ||||||
| 24 | and in which the subject's right to privacy outweighs any | ||||||
| 25 | legitimate public interest in obtaining the information. | ||||||
| 26 | The
disclosure of information that bears on the public | ||||||
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| 1 | duties of public
employees and officials shall not be | ||||||
| 2 | considered an invasion of personal
privacy.
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| 3 | (d) Records in the possession of any public body | ||||||
| 4 | created in the course of administrative enforcement
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| 5 | proceedings, and any law enforcement or correctional | ||||||
| 6 | agency for
law enforcement purposes,
but only to the extent | ||||||
| 7 | that disclosure would:
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| 8 | (i) interfere with pending or actually and | ||||||
| 9 | reasonably contemplated
law enforcement proceedings | ||||||
| 10 | conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
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| 11 | agency that is the recipient of the request;
| ||||||
| 12 | (ii) interfere with active administrative | ||||||
| 13 | enforcement proceedings
conducted by the public body | ||||||
| 14 | that is the recipient of the request;
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| 15 | (iii) create a substantial likelihood that a | ||||||
| 16 | person will be deprived of a fair trial or an impartial | ||||||
| 17 | hearing;
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| 18 | (iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a | ||||||
| 19 | confidential source, confidential information | ||||||
| 20 | furnished only by the confidential source, or persons | ||||||
| 21 | who file complaints with or provide information to | ||||||
| 22 | administrative, investigative, law enforcement, or | ||||||
| 23 | penal agencies; except that the identities of | ||||||
| 24 | witnesses to traffic accidents, traffic accident | ||||||
| 25 | reports, and rescue reports shall be provided by | ||||||
| 26 | agencies of local government, except when disclosure | ||||||
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| 1 | would interfere with an active criminal investigation | ||||||
| 2 | conducted by the agency that is the recipient of the | ||||||
| 3 | request;
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| 4 | (v) disclose unique or specialized investigative | ||||||
| 5 | techniques other than
those generally used and known or | ||||||
| 6 | disclose internal documents of
correctional agencies | ||||||
| 7 | related to detection, observation or investigation of
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| 8 | incidents of crime or misconduct, and disclosure would | ||||||
| 9 | result in demonstrable harm to the agency or public | ||||||
| 10 | body that is the recipient of the request;
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| 11 | (vi) endanger the life or physical safety of law | ||||||
| 12 | enforcement personnel
or any other person; or
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| 13 | (vii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation | ||||||
| 14 | by the agency that is the recipient of the request.
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| 15 | (d-5) A law enforcement record created for law | ||||||
| 16 | enforcement purposes and contained in a shared electronic | ||||||
| 17 | record management system if the law enforcement agency that | ||||||
| 18 | is the recipient of the request did not create the record, | ||||||
| 19 | did not participate in or have a role in any of the events | ||||||
| 20 | which are the subject of the record, and only has access to | ||||||
| 21 | the record through the shared electronic record management | ||||||
| 22 | system. | ||||||
| 23 | (e) Records that relate to or affect the security of | ||||||
| 24 | correctional
institutions and detention facilities.
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| 25 | (e-5) Records requested by persons committed to the | ||||||
| 26 | Department of Corrections if those materials are available | ||||||
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| 1 | in the library of the correctional facility where the | ||||||
| 2 | inmate is confined. | ||||||
| 3 | (e-6) Records requested by persons committed to the | ||||||
| 4 | Department of Corrections if those materials include | ||||||
| 5 | records from staff members' personnel files, staff | ||||||
| 6 | rosters, or other staffing assignment information. | ||||||
| 7 | (e-7) Records requested by persons committed to the | ||||||
| 8 | Department of Corrections if those materials are available | ||||||
| 9 | through an administrative request to the Department of | ||||||
| 10 | Corrections. | ||||||
| 11 | (f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, | ||||||
| 12 | memoranda and other
records in which opinions are | ||||||
| 13 | expressed, or policies or actions are
formulated, except | ||||||
| 14 | that a specific record or relevant portion of a
record | ||||||
| 15 | shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited
and | ||||||
| 16 | identified by the head of the public body. The exemption | ||||||
| 17 | provided in
this paragraph (f) extends to all those records | ||||||
| 18 | of officers and agencies
of the General Assembly that | ||||||
| 19 | pertain to the preparation of legislative
documents.
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| 20 | (g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial | ||||||
| 21 | information obtained from
a person or business where the | ||||||
| 22 | trade secrets or commercial or financial information are | ||||||
| 23 | furnished under a claim that they are
proprietary, | ||||||
| 24 | privileged or confidential, and that disclosure of the | ||||||
| 25 | trade
secrets or commercial or financial information would | ||||||
| 26 | cause competitive harm to the person or business, and only | ||||||
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| 1 | insofar as the claim directly applies to the records | ||||||
| 2 | requested. | ||||||
| 3 | The information included under this exemption includes | ||||||
| 4 | all trade secrets and commercial or financial information | ||||||
| 5 | obtained by a public body, including a public pension fund, | ||||||
| 6 | from a private equity fund or a privately held company | ||||||
| 7 | within the investment portfolio of a private equity fund as | ||||||
| 8 | a result of either investing or evaluating a potential | ||||||
| 9 | investment of public funds in a private equity fund. The | ||||||
| 10 | exemption contained in this item does not apply to the | ||||||
| 11 | aggregate financial performance information of a private | ||||||
| 12 | equity fund, nor to the identity of the fund's managers or | ||||||
| 13 | general partners. The exemption contained in this item does | ||||||
| 14 | not apply to the identity of a privately held company | ||||||
| 15 | within the investment portfolio of a private equity fund, | ||||||
| 16 | unless the disclosure of the identity of a privately held | ||||||
| 17 | company may cause competitive harm. | ||||||
| 18 | Nothing contained in this
paragraph (g) shall be | ||||||
| 19 | construed to prevent a person or business from
consenting | ||||||
| 20 | to disclosure.
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| 21 | (h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or | ||||||
| 22 | agreement, including
information which if it were | ||||||
| 23 | disclosed would frustrate procurement or give
an advantage | ||||||
| 24 | to any person proposing to enter into a contractor | ||||||
| 25 | agreement
with the body, until an award or final selection | ||||||
| 26 | is made. Information
prepared by or for the body in | ||||||
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| 1 | preparation of a bid solicitation shall be
exempt until an | ||||||
| 2 | award or final selection is made.
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| 3 | (i) Valuable formulae,
computer geographic systems,
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| 4 | designs, drawings and research data obtained or
produced by | ||||||
| 5 | any public body when disclosure could reasonably be | ||||||
| 6 | expected to
produce private gain or public loss.
The | ||||||
| 7 | exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in | ||||||
| 8 | this paragraph
(i) does not extend to requests made by news | ||||||
| 9 | media as defined in Section 2 of
this Act when the | ||||||
| 10 | requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
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| 11 | purpose of the request is to access and disseminate | ||||||
| 12 | information regarding the
health, safety, welfare, or | ||||||
| 13 | legal rights of the general public.
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| 14 | (j) The following information pertaining to | ||||||
| 15 | educational matters: | ||||||
| 16 | (i) test questions, scoring keys and other | ||||||
| 17 | examination data used to
administer an academic | ||||||
| 18 | examination;
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| 19 | (ii) information received by a primary or | ||||||
| 20 | secondary school, college, or university under its | ||||||
| 21 | procedures for the evaluation of faculty members by | ||||||
| 22 | their academic peers; | ||||||
| 23 | (iii) information concerning a school or | ||||||
| 24 | university's adjudication of student disciplinary | ||||||
| 25 | cases, but only to the extent that disclosure would | ||||||
| 26 | unavoidably reveal the identity of the student; and | ||||||
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| 1 | (iv) course materials or research materials used | ||||||
| 2 | by faculty members. | ||||||
| 3 | (k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical | ||||||
| 4 | submissions, and
other
construction related technical | ||||||
| 5 | documents for
projects not constructed or developed in | ||||||
| 6 | whole or in part with public funds
and the same for | ||||||
| 7 | projects constructed or developed with public funds, | ||||||
| 8 | including but not limited to power generating and | ||||||
| 9 | distribution stations and other transmission and | ||||||
| 10 | distribution facilities, water treatment facilities, | ||||||
| 11 | airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention centers, | ||||||
| 12 | and all government owned, operated, or occupied buildings, | ||||||
| 13 | but
only to the extent
that disclosure would compromise | ||||||
| 14 | security.
| ||||||
| 15 | (l) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
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| 16 | public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the | ||||||
| 17 | public body
makes the minutes available to the public under | ||||||
| 18 | Section 2.06 of the Open
Meetings Act.
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| 19 | (m) Communications between a public body and an | ||||||
| 20 | attorney or auditor
representing the public body that would | ||||||
| 21 | not be subject to discovery in
litigation, and materials | ||||||
| 22 | prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
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| 23 | anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative | ||||||
| 24 | proceeding upon the
request of an attorney advising the | ||||||
| 25 | public body, and materials prepared or
compiled with | ||||||
| 26 | respect to internal audits of public bodies.
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| 1 | (n) Records relating to a public body's adjudication of | ||||||
| 2 | employee grievances or disciplinary cases; however, this | ||||||
| 3 | exemption shall not extend to the final outcome of cases in | ||||||
| 4 | which discipline is imposed.
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| 5 | (o) Administrative or technical information associated | ||||||
| 6 | with automated
data processing operations, including but | ||||||
| 7 | not limited to software,
operating protocols, computer | ||||||
| 8 | program abstracts, file layouts, source
listings, object | ||||||
| 9 | modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
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| 10 | pertaining to all logical and physical design of | ||||||
| 11 | computerized systems,
employee manuals, and any other | ||||||
| 12 | information that, if disclosed, would
jeopardize the | ||||||
| 13 | security of the system or its data or the security of
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| 14 | materials exempt under this Section.
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| 15 | (p) Records relating to collective negotiating matters
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| 16 | between public bodies and their employees or | ||||||
| 17 | representatives, except that
any final contract or | ||||||
| 18 | agreement shall be subject to inspection and copying.
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| 19 | (q) Test questions, scoring keys, and other | ||||||
| 20 | examination data used to determine the qualifications of an | ||||||
| 21 | applicant for a license or employment.
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| 22 | (r) The records, documents, and information relating | ||||||
| 23 | to real estate
purchase negotiations until those | ||||||
| 24 | negotiations have been completed or
otherwise terminated. | ||||||
| 25 | With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or
actually | ||||||
| 26 | and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding | ||||||
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| 1 | under the Eminent Domain Act, records, documents and
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| 2 | information relating to that parcel shall be exempt except | ||||||
| 3 | as may be
allowed under discovery rules adopted by the | ||||||
| 4 | Illinois Supreme Court. The
records, documents and | ||||||
| 5 | information relating to a real estate sale shall be
exempt | ||||||
| 6 | until a sale is consummated.
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| 7 | (s) Any and all proprietary information and records | ||||||
| 8 | related to the
operation of an intergovernmental risk | ||||||
| 9 | management association or
self-insurance pool or jointly | ||||||
| 10 | self-administered health and accident
cooperative or pool.
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| 11 | Insurance or self insurance (including any | ||||||
| 12 | intergovernmental risk management association or self | ||||||
| 13 | insurance pool) claims, loss or risk management | ||||||
| 14 | information, records, data, advice or communications.
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| 15 | (t) Information contained in or related to | ||||||
| 16 | examination, operating, or
condition reports prepared by, | ||||||
| 17 | on behalf of, or for the use of a public
body responsible | ||||||
| 18 | for the regulation or supervision of financial
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| 19 | institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is | ||||||
| 20 | otherwise
required by State law.
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| 21 | (u) Information that would disclose
or might lead to | ||||||
| 22 | the disclosure of
secret or confidential information, | ||||||
| 23 | codes, algorithms, programs, or private
keys intended to be | ||||||
| 24 | used to create electronic or digital signatures under the
| ||||||
| 25 | Electronic Commerce Security Act.
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| 26 | (v) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and | ||||||
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| 1 | response policies
or plans that are designed to identify, | ||||||
| 2 | prevent, or respond to potential
attacks upon a community's | ||||||
| 3 | population or systems, facilities, or installations,
the | ||||||
| 4 | destruction or contamination of which would constitute a | ||||||
| 5 | clear and present
danger to the health or safety of the | ||||||
| 6 | community, but only to the extent that
disclosure could | ||||||
| 7 | reasonably be expected to jeopardize the effectiveness of | ||||||
| 8 | the
measures or the safety of the personnel who implement | ||||||
| 9 | them or the public.
Information exempt under this item may | ||||||
| 10 | include such things as details
pertaining to the | ||||||
| 11 | mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to | ||||||
| 12 | the
operation of communication systems or protocols, or to | ||||||
| 13 | tactical operations.
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| 14 | (w) (Blank). | ||||||
| 15 | (x) Maps and other records regarding the location or | ||||||
| 16 | security of generation, transmission, distribution, | ||||||
| 17 | storage, gathering,
treatment, or switching facilities | ||||||
| 18 | owned by a utility, by a power generator, or by the | ||||||
| 19 | Illinois Power Agency.
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| 20 | (y) Information contained in or related to proposals, | ||||||
| 21 | bids, or negotiations related to electric power | ||||||
| 22 | procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency | ||||||
| 23 | Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act that | ||||||
| 24 | is determined to be confidential and proprietary by the | ||||||
| 25 | Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce | ||||||
| 26 | Commission.
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| 1 | (z) Information about students exempted from | ||||||
| 2 | disclosure under Sections 10-20.38 or 34-18.29 of the | ||||||
| 3 | School Code, and information about undergraduate students | ||||||
| 4 | enrolled at an institution of higher education exempted | ||||||
| 5 | from disclosure under Section 25 of the Illinois Credit | ||||||
| 6 | Card Marketing Act of 2009. | ||||||
| 7 | (aa) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted | ||||||
| 8 | under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
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| 9 | (bb) Records and information provided to a mortality | ||||||
| 10 | review team and records maintained by a mortality review | ||||||
| 11 | team appointed under the Department of Juvenile Justice | ||||||
| 12 | Mortality Review Team Act. | ||||||
| 13 | (cc) Information regarding interments, entombments, or | ||||||
| 14 | inurnments of human remains that are submitted to the | ||||||
| 15 | Cemetery Oversight Database under the Cemetery Care Act or | ||||||
| 16 | the Cemetery Oversight Act, whichever is applicable. | ||||||
| 17 | (dd) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be | ||||||
| 18 | disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Public Aid Code or (ii) | ||||||
| 19 | that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of the Public | ||||||
| 20 | Aid Code. | ||||||
| 21 | (ee) The names, addresses, or other personal | ||||||
| 22 | information of persons who are minors and are also | ||||||
| 23 | participants and registrants in programs of park | ||||||
| 24 | districts, forest preserve districts, conservation | ||||||
| 25 | districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation | ||||||
| 26 | associations. | ||||||
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| 1 | (ff) The names, addresses, or other personal | ||||||
| 2 | information of participants and registrants in programs of | ||||||
| 3 | park districts, forest preserve districts, conservation | ||||||
| 4 | districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation | ||||||
| 5 | associations where such programs are targeted primarily to | ||||||
| 6 | minors. | ||||||
| 7 | (gg) Confidential information described in Section | ||||||
| 8 | 1-100 of the Illinois Independent Tax Tribunal Act of 2012. | ||||||
| 9 | (hh) The report submitted to the State Board of | ||||||
| 10 | Education by the School Security and Standards Task Force | ||||||
| 11 | under item (8) of subsection (d) of Section 2-3.157 of the | ||||||
| 12 | School Code and any information contained in that report. | ||||||
| 13 | (ii) Law enforcement and court records of juveniles | ||||||
| 14 | charged with county or municipal ordinance violations. | ||||||
| 15 | (1.5) Any information exempt from disclosure under the | ||||||
| 16 | Judicial Privacy Act shall be redacted from public records | ||||||
| 17 | prior to disclosure under this Act. | ||||||
| 18 | (2) A public record that is not in the possession of a | ||||||
| 19 | public body but is in the possession of a party with whom the | ||||||
| 20 | agency has contracted to perform a governmental function on | ||||||
| 21 | behalf of the public body, and that directly relates to the | ||||||
| 22 | governmental function and is not otherwise exempt under this | ||||||
| 23 | Act, shall be considered a public record of the public body, | ||||||
| 24 | for purposes of this Act. | ||||||
| 25 | (3) This Section does not authorize withholding of | ||||||
| 26 | information or limit the
availability of records to the public, | ||||||
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| 1 | except as stated in this Section or
otherwise provided in this | ||||||
| 2 | Act.
| ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 97-333, eff. 8-12-11; 97-385, eff. 8-15-11; | ||||||
| 4 | 97-452, eff. 8-19-11; 97-783, eff. 7-13-12; 97-813, eff. | ||||||
| 5 | 7-13-12; 97-847, eff. 9-22-12; 97-1065, eff. 8-24-12; 97-1129, | ||||||
| 6 | eff. 8-28-12; 98-463, eff. 8-16-13; 98-578, eff. 8-27-13.)
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