Bill Text: IL HB5809 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates the Student Cardiac Safety Act. Provides that beginning with the 2027-2028 school year, a qualified health care professional who performs a physical examination on a student athlete in any of grades kindergarten through 12 shall include a cardiovascular prescreening as part of the examination. Sets forth requirements for the prescreening. Requires a student athlete with a positive finding to be referred to a cardiologist for further evaluation and testing. Requires the Department of Public Health to compile and publish on its website an annual report concerning the prescreenings. Provides that beginning with the 2028-2029 school year, a qualified health care provider shall incorporate a cardiovascular prescreening into the annual well-child visit of each patient who is a student in any of grades kindergarten through 12. Requires the distribution of educational materials that provide information about diseases that can cause sudden cardiac arrest and heart failure. Requires the Department to implement policies, programs, training, and continuing education that increase a health care professional's knowledge of cardiovascular prescreening guidelines. Requires rulemaking.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2026-08-26 - Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Lindsey LaPointe [HB5809 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB5809-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Student Cardiac Safety Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Cardiovascular prescreening for student | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | athletes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) Beginning with the 2027-2028 school year, a qualified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | health care professional who performs a physical examination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | on a student athlete in any of grades kindergarten through 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | shall include a cardiovascular prescreening as part of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | examination that follows nationally recognized, evidence-based | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | guidelines recommended by organizations focused on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | cardiovascular care in pediatric populations. The elements of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | the prescreening shall include targeted personal history and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | family history data and a focused physical examination to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | detect cardiovascular disease as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (1) Personal history data shall include any prior | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | elevated systemic blood pressure, unexplained exertional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | chest pain or syncope, palpitations, or decreased exercise | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | tolerance. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | (2) Family history data shall include known cardiac | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | conditions, such as cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia syndromes, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | atrial fibrillation, implanted medical devices, cardiac | ||||||
| 2 | medication, premature sudden cardiac death, unexplained | ||||||
| 3 | drowning, or seizures. | ||||||
| 4 | (3) The physical examination shall include the | ||||||
| 5 | detection of a pathologic heart murmur, irregular rhythm, | ||||||
| 6 | abnormal pulses, or other findings suggestive of | ||||||
| 7 | structural or electrical heart disease. | ||||||
| 8 | (b) A student athlete with any positive findings from the | ||||||
| 9 | prescreening shall be referred to a cardiologist for further | ||||||
| 10 | evaluation and testing. | ||||||
| 11 | (c) The prescreening shall take place no earlier than 3 | ||||||
| 12 | months prior to the start of the athletic season in which the | ||||||
| 13 | student participates. | ||||||
| 14 | (d) The Department of Public Health shall compile and | ||||||
| 15 | publish on its website an annual report containing the total | ||||||
| 16 | number of prescreenings that were completed for a given school | ||||||
| 17 | year and the number of referrals that were made to cardiology. | ||||||
| 18 | The report shall analyze the outcomes of this Act and be made | ||||||
| 19 | publicly available. The Department of Public Health shall | ||||||
| 20 | record the total number of prescreenings, including how many | ||||||
| 21 | health care professionals adopted and used the prescreenings, | ||||||
| 22 | the proportion of positive findings from the prescreenings, | ||||||
| 23 | how many positive findings were followed up on and, if | ||||||
| 24 | possible, data regarding the follow-ups, including the false | ||||||
| 25 | positive rate, and the performance of additional diagnostic | ||||||
| 26 | studies. | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 10. Cardiovascular prescreening for all students. | ||||||
| 2 | Beginning with the 2028-2029 school year, a qualified health | ||||||
| 3 | care professional shall incorporate a cardiovascular | ||||||
| 4 | prescreening into the annual well-child visit of each patient | ||||||
| 5 | who is a student in any of grades kindergarten through 12. The | ||||||
| 6 | prescreening shall follow nationally recognized, | ||||||
| 7 | evidence-based guidelines recommended by organizations focused | ||||||
| 8 | on cardiovascular care in pediatric populations. The elements | ||||||
| 9 | of the prescreening shall include targeted personal history | ||||||
| 10 | and family history data and a focused physical examination to | ||||||
| 11 | detect cardiovascular disease as follows: | ||||||
| 12 | (1) Personal history data shall include any prior | ||||||
| 13 | elevated systemic blood pressure, unexplained exertional | ||||||
| 14 | chest pain or syncope, palpitations, or decreased exercise | ||||||
| 15 | tolerance. | ||||||
| 16 | (2) Family history data shall include known cardiac | ||||||
| 17 | conditions, such as cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia syndromes, | ||||||
| 18 | atrial fibrillation, implanted medical devices, cardiac | ||||||
| 19 | medication, premature sudden cardiac death, unexplained | ||||||
| 20 | drowning, or seizures. | ||||||
| 21 | (3) The physical examination shall include the | ||||||
| 22 | detection of a pathologic heart murmur, irregular rhythm, | ||||||
| 23 | abnormal pulses, or other findings suggestive of | ||||||
| 24 | structural or electrical heart disease. | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 15. Educational material distribution. | ||||||
| 2 | (a) The State Board of Education, in collaboration with | ||||||
| 3 | the Department of Public Health, shall distribute, to children | ||||||
| 4 | and their families and school districts, educational materials | ||||||
| 5 | that provide information about diseases that can cause sudden | ||||||
| 6 | cardiac arrest and heart failure. The materials shall follow | ||||||
| 7 | evidence-based guidelines. | ||||||
| 8 | (b) Beginning with the 2027-2028 school year, each school | ||||||
| 9 | district shall annually distribute the educational materials | ||||||
| 10 | to the parents or guardians of students participating in | ||||||
| 11 | school athletics as part of the athletic permission form. | ||||||
| 12 | Section 20. Professional education. The Department of | ||||||
| 13 | Public Health shall implement policies, programs, training, | ||||||
| 14 | and continuing education that increase a health care | ||||||
| 15 | professional's knowledge of cardiovascular prescreening | ||||||
| 16 | guidelines, including: | ||||||
| 17 | (1) how to complete a cardiovascular risk assessment, | ||||||
| 18 | including collecting family history data and personal | ||||||
| 19 | reports of symptoms; | ||||||
| 20 | (2) how to identify risk factors for cardiac arrest | ||||||
| 21 | and heart failure through a physical examination; and | ||||||
| 22 | (3) referral procedures for positive findings. | ||||||
| 23 | Section 90. Rules. | ||||||
| 24 | (a) The Department of Public Health, in consultation with | ||||||
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| 1 | the State Board of Education, shall adopt rules to effectuate | ||||||
| 2 | the purposes of this Act, other than Section 20. | ||||||
| 3 | (b) The State Board of Education, in consultation with the | ||||||
| 4 | Department of Public Health, shall adopt rules to effectuate | ||||||
| 5 | the purposes of Section 20. | ||||||
| 6 | (c) Rules adopted under this Section shall follow | ||||||
| 7 | nationally recognized, evidence-based guidelines recommended | ||||||
| 8 | by organizations focused on cardiovascular care in pediatric | ||||||
| 9 | populations. | ||||||
