Bill Text: IL HB5404 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Human Rights Act. Includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity as matters in which discrimination is prohibited under the Educational Article.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2026-02-13 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB5404 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB5404-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning civil law. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Section 5A-103 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (775 ILCS 5/5A-103) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5A-103. Discrimination and harassment based on race, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | origin; and retaliation. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (a) The General Assembly finds that harassment and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | discrimination based on race, color, sex, sexual orientation, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | gender identity, or national origin has a detrimental | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | influence in schools, contributing to psychological and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | physical harm and poorer academic outcomes for students of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | color, and higher rates of teacher turnover among teachers of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | color. It is the General Assembly's intent that each | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | institution of elementary and secondary education in the State | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | adopt and actively implement policies to reduce and respond | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | effectively to harassment and discrimination based on race, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, and national | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | origin; to provide students, parents or guardians, and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | employees information on how to recognize and report | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | harassment and discrimination; and, for students, parents or | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | guardians, and employees, to report harassment and | ||||||
| 2 | discrimination based on race, color, sex, sexual orientation, | ||||||
| 3 | gender identity, or national origin without fear of | ||||||
| 4 | retaliation, loss of status, or loss of opportunities. | ||||||
| 5 | (b) The Department shall produce a model training program | ||||||
| 6 | aimed at the prevention of discrimination and harassment based | ||||||
| 7 | on race, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, and | ||||||
| 8 | national origin in institutions of elementary and secondary | ||||||
| 9 | education. The model program shall be made available to | ||||||
| 10 | institutions of elementary and secondary education and to the | ||||||
| 11 | public online at no cost. This model program shall regard | ||||||
| 12 | participants as potential bystanders, rather than potential | ||||||
| 13 | offenders, and include, at a minimum, the following: | ||||||
| 14 | (1) a primary focus on preventing discrimination and | ||||||
| 15 | harassment based on race, color, sex, sexual orientation, | ||||||
| 16 | gender identity, and national origin and retaliation; | ||||||
| 17 | (2) an explanation of discrimination and harassment | ||||||
| 18 | based on race, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender | ||||||
| 19 | identity, and national origin and retaliation; | ||||||
| 20 | (3) examples of conduct that constitutes | ||||||
| 21 | discrimination and harassment based on race, color, sex, | ||||||
| 22 | sexual orientation, gender identity, and national origin | ||||||
| 23 | and retaliation; | ||||||
| 24 | (4) an explanation, with examples, of how patterns of | ||||||
| 25 | conduct can, taken together over time, rise to the level | ||||||
| 26 | of bullying, harassment, or discrimination; | ||||||
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| 1 | (5) an explanation of the difference between | ||||||
| 2 | discrimination based on disparate treatment and | ||||||
| 3 | discrimination based on disparate impact; | ||||||
| 4 | (6) a summary of other classes that are protected from | ||||||
| 5 | harassment and discrimination, and a statement that | ||||||
| 6 | training intended to improve recognition of discrimination | ||||||
| 7 | and harassment based on race, color, sex, sexual | ||||||
| 8 | orientation, gender identity, and national origin does not | ||||||
| 9 | diminish protections under the law for other protected | ||||||
| 10 | classes; | ||||||
| 11 | (7) an explanation of the difference between | ||||||
| 12 | harassment as defined under this Act and bullying; | ||||||
| 13 | (8) a summary of relevant federal and State statutory | ||||||
| 14 | protections and remedies available to victims concerning | ||||||
| 15 | discrimination and harassment based on race, color, sex, | ||||||
| 16 | sexual orientation, gender identity, and national origin, | ||||||
| 17 | and retaliation, including, but not limited to, a summary | ||||||
| 18 | of this Act's protections from discrimination, harassment | ||||||
| 19 | and retaliation in the following contexts: | ||||||
| 20 | (a) students toward other students; | ||||||
| 21 | (b) teachers and other employees of an elementary | ||||||
| 22 | or secondary school toward students; | ||||||
| 23 | (c) students toward teachers and other employees | ||||||
| 24 | of an elementary or secondary school; and | ||||||
| 25 | (d) teachers and other employees of an elementary | ||||||
| 26 | or secondary school toward other teachers and | ||||||
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| 1 | employees of an elementary or secondary school. | ||||||
| 2 | (9) directions on how to contact the Department if a | ||||||
| 3 | school fails to take corrective action to stop the | ||||||
| 4 | harassment or discrimination; | ||||||
| 5 | (10) a summary of responsibilities of institutions of | ||||||
| 6 | elementary or secondary education in the prevention, | ||||||
| 7 | investigation, and corrective measures of discrimination, | ||||||
| 8 | harassment, and retaliation, including, but not limited | ||||||
| 9 | to, explanation of responsibilities in the following | ||||||
| 10 | contexts: | ||||||
| 11 | (a) students toward other students; | ||||||
| 12 | (b) teachers and other employees of an elementary | ||||||
| 13 | or secondary school toward students; | ||||||
| 14 | (c) students toward teachers and other employees | ||||||
| 15 | of an elementary or secondary school; and | ||||||
| 16 | (d) teachers and other employees of an elementary | ||||||
| 17 | or secondary school toward other teachers and | ||||||
| 18 | employees of an elementary or secondary school; and | ||||||
| 19 | (11) an explanation of the liability for | ||||||
| 20 | discrimination, harassment, and retaliation under this | ||||||
| 21 | Act. | ||||||
| 22 | (c) Every institution of elementary or secondary education | ||||||
| 23 | in this State shall use the model training program developed | ||||||
| 24 | by the Department, establish its own training program that | ||||||
| 25 | equals or exceeds the minimum standards set forth in | ||||||
| 26 | subsection (b), or use an existing discrimination and | ||||||
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| 1 | harassment prevention training program that equals or exceeds | ||||||
| 2 | the minimum standards set forth in subsection (b). The | ||||||
| 3 | training program shall be provided as a component of all new | ||||||
| 4 | employee training programs for elementary and secondary | ||||||
| 5 | education representatives and to existing representatives at | ||||||
| 6 | least once every 2 years. For the purposes of satisfying the | ||||||
| 7 | requirements under this Section, the Department's model | ||||||
| 8 | program may be used to supplement any existing program an | ||||||
| 9 | institution of elementary or secondary education is utilizing | ||||||
| 10 | or develops. | ||||||
| 11 | (d) Upon notification of a violation of subsection (c), | ||||||
| 12 | the Department may launch a preliminary investigation. If the | ||||||
| 13 | Department finds a violation of this Section, the Department | ||||||
| 14 | may issue a notice to show cause, giving the institution of | ||||||
| 15 | elementary or secondary education 30 days to correct the | ||||||
| 16 | violation. If the institution of elementary or secondary | ||||||
| 17 | education does not correct the violation within 30 days, the | ||||||
| 18 | Department may initiate a charge of a civil rights violation. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 103-472, eff. 8-1-24.) | ||||||
