Bill Text: IL HB4867 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Counties Code and the Illinois Municipal Code. Provides that, by no later than April 1, 2011, a county with a population over 500,000 or a municipality with a population over 100,000 must acquire and maintain a gunshot location system to assist law enforcement agencies. Sets forth the requirements for the gunshot location system. Defines "gunshot location system". Limits home rule powers. Effective January 1, 2011.
Sponsorship: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-03-15 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB4867 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-HB4867-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning local government.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by adding Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 5-1132 as follows:
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| 6 | (55 ILCS 5/5-1132 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5-1132. Gunshot location system. By no later than | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | April 1, 2011, a county with a population over 500,000 must | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | acquire and maintain a gunshot location system to assist law | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | enforcement agencies within the county. The gunshot location | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | system must cover at least one square mile within the county in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | which there is significant gunshot activity. The gunshot | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | location system must meet the guidelines established by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | United States Department of Homeland Security. A county must | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | create a database to log gunshot incidents within the area | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | covered by the system. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | A home rule unit may not adopt gunshot location system | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | requirements that are less restrictive than this Section. This | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | Section is a limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | exercise by home rule units of the powers and functions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | exercised by the State. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | For the purposes of this Section, "gunshot location system" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | means a network consisting of deployed acoustic sensors and one | ||||||
| 2 | or more processing nodes for data integration and analysis. The | ||||||
| 3 | network must (i) be capable of being tuned to one or more | ||||||
| 4 | ranges of frequencies to detect sounds including without | ||||||
| 5 | limitation gunshots, heavy weapons discharge, explosions, and | ||||||
| 6 | vehicle noises, (ii) use acoustic triangulation to provide | ||||||
| 7 | accurate location data, (iii) be wired, wireless, or a hybrid, | ||||||
| 8 | and (iv) be capable of operation near critical infrastructure | ||||||
| 9 | assets or in wide areas.
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| 10 | Section 10. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | ||||||
| 11 | adding Section 11-1-12 as follows:
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| 12 | (65 ILCS 5/11-1-12 new) | ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 11-1-12. Gunshot location system. By no later than | ||||||
| 14 | April 1, 2011, a municipality with a population over 100,000 | ||||||
| 15 | must acquire and maintain a gunshot location system to assist | ||||||
| 16 | law enforcement agencies within the municipality. The gunshot | ||||||
| 17 | location system must cover at least one square mile within the | ||||||
| 18 | municipality in which there is significant gunshot activity. | ||||||
| 19 | The gunshot location system must meet the guidelines | ||||||
| 20 | established by the United States Department of Homeland | ||||||
| 21 | Security. A municipality must create a database to log gunshot | ||||||
| 22 | incidents within the area covered by the system. | ||||||
| 23 | A home rule municipality may not adopt gunshot location | ||||||
| 24 | system requirements that are less restrictive than this | ||||||
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| 1 | Section. This Section is a limitation under subsection (i) of | ||||||
| 2 | Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the | ||||||
| 3 | concurrent exercise by home rule units of the powers and | ||||||
| 4 | functions exercised by the State. | ||||||
| 5 | For the purposes of this Section, "gunshot location system" | ||||||
| 6 | means a network consisting of deployed acoustic sensors and one | ||||||
| 7 | or more processing nodes for data integration and analysis. The | ||||||
| 8 | network must (i) be capable of being tuned to one or more | ||||||
| 9 | ranges of frequencies to detect sounds including without | ||||||
| 10 | limitation gunshots, heavy weapons discharge, explosions, and | ||||||
| 11 | vehicle noises, (ii) use acoustic triangulation to provide | ||||||
| 12 | accurate location data, (iii) be wired, wireless, or a hybrid, | ||||||
| 13 | and (iv) be capable of operation near critical infrastructure | ||||||
| 14 | assets or in wide areas.
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| 15 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
| 16 | 1, 2011.
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