Bill Text: IL HB4835 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Engrossed
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 1961. Provides that the waiting period for withholding delivery of a firearm after application for its purchase has been made does not apply to the transfer of an operable firearm in exchange for another operable firearm. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 6-3)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2010-04-23 - Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments [HB4835 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-HB4835-Engrossed.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||||||
| 5 | Section 24-3 as follows:
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| 6 | (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
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| 7 | Sec. 24-3. Unlawful Sale of Firearms.
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| 8 | (A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale of | ||||||
| 9 | firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the following:
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| 10 | (a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
| 11 | concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of | ||||||
| 12 | age.
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| 13 | (b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 | ||||||
| 14 | years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other | ||||||
| 15 | than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
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| 16 | (c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
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| 17 | (d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
| 18 | been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any | ||||||
| 19 | other jurisdiction.
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| 20 | (e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
| 21 | been a patient in a
mental hospital within the past 5 | ||||||
| 22 | years.
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| 23 | (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is | ||||||
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| 1 | mentally
retarded.
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| 2 | (g) Delivers any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
| 3 | concealed upon the
person, incidental to a sale, without | ||||||
| 4 | withholding delivery of such firearm
for at least 72 hours | ||||||
| 5 | after application for its purchase has been made, or
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| 6 | delivers any rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a stun | ||||||
| 7 | gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding | ||||||
| 8 | delivery of such rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a | ||||||
| 9 | stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after application | ||||||
| 10 | for its purchase has been made.
However,
this paragraph (g) | ||||||
| 11 | does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law | ||||||
| 12 | enforcement officer if the seller of the firearm knows that | ||||||
| 13 | the person to whom he or she is selling the firearm is a | ||||||
| 14 | law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm to a | ||||||
| 15 | person who desires to purchase a firearm for
use in | ||||||
| 16 | promoting the public interest incident to his or her | ||||||
| 17 | employment as a
bank guard, armed truck guard, or other | ||||||
| 18 | similar employment; (2) a mail
order sale of a firearm to a | ||||||
| 19 | nonresident of Illinois under which the firearm
is mailed | ||||||
| 20 | to a point outside the boundaries of Illinois; (3) the sale
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| 21 | of a firearm to a nonresident of Illinois while at a | ||||||
| 22 | firearm showing or display
recognized by the Illinois | ||||||
| 23 | Department of State Police; or (4) the sale of a
firearm to | ||||||
| 24 | a dealer licensed as a federal firearms dealer under | ||||||
| 25 | Section 923
of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
| 26 | U.S.C. 923); or (5) the transfer of an operable firearm in | ||||||
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| 1 | exchange for another operable firearm. For purposes of this | ||||||
| 2 | paragraph (g): , "application" means when the buyer and | ||||||
| 3 | seller reach an agreement to purchase a firearm; and | ||||||
| 4 | "another operable firearm" means any operable handgun in | ||||||
| 5 | exchange for any operable handgun or any operable long gun | ||||||
| 6 | in exchange for any operable long gun.
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| 7 | (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, | ||||||
| 8 | manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control | ||||||
| 9 | Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any | ||||||
| 10 | unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame | ||||||
| 11 | or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any | ||||||
| 12 | other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a | ||||||
| 13 | temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For | ||||||
| 14 | purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in | ||||||
| 15 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
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| 16 | "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and | ||||||
| 17 | fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a | ||||||
| 18 | combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be | ||||||
| 19 | assembled.
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| 20 | (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person | ||||||
| 21 | under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm | ||||||
| 22 | Owner's Identification Card.
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| 23 | (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the | ||||||
| 24 | business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail without | ||||||
| 25 | being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under Section | ||||||
| 26 | 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.
923). | ||||||
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| 1 | In this paragraph (j):
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| 2 | A person "engaged in the business" means a person who | ||||||
| 3 | devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the | ||||||
| 4 | activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
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| 5 | principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not | ||||||
| 6 | include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms | ||||||
| 7 | or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or | ||||||
| 8 | trigger mechanisms to firearms.
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| 9 | "With the principal objective of livelihood and | ||||||
| 10 | profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or | ||||||
| 11 | disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining | ||||||
| 12 | livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents, | ||||||
| 13 | such as
improving or liquidating a personal firearms | ||||||
| 14 | collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be required | ||||||
| 15 | as to a person who engages in the regular and
repetitive | ||||||
| 16 | purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes | ||||||
| 17 | or
terrorism.
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| 18 | (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a | ||||||
| 19 | person who does not display to the seller or transferor of | ||||||
| 20 | the firearm a currently valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
| 21 | Identification Card that has previously been issued in the | ||||||
| 22 | transferee's name by the Department of State Police under | ||||||
| 23 | the provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card | ||||||
| 24 | Act. This paragraph (k) does not apply to the transfer of a | ||||||
| 25 | firearm to a person who is exempt from the requirement of | ||||||
| 26 | possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification Card under | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 2 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. | ||||||
| 2 | For the purposes of this Section, a currently valid Firearm | ||||||
| 3 | Owner's Identification Card means (i) a Firearm Owner's | ||||||
| 4 | Identification Card that has not expired or (ii) if the | ||||||
| 5 | transferor is licensed as a federal firearms dealer under | ||||||
| 6 | Section 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
| 7 | U.S.C. 923), an approval number issued in accordance with | ||||||
| 8 | Section 3.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act | ||||||
| 9 | shall be proof that the Firearm Owner's Identification Card | ||||||
| 10 | was valid. | ||||||
| 11 | (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include | ||||||
| 12 | firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act | ||||||
| 13 | 78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), | ||||||
| 14 | nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or | ||||||
| 15 | purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment of | ||||||
| 16 | Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under the | ||||||
| 17 | provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act 78-355 | ||||||
| 18 | shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any firearm | ||||||
| 19 | if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 months | ||||||
| 20 | after
the enactment of that Public Act.
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| 21 | (C) Sentence.
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| 22 | (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 23 | in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g), or (h) of | ||||||
| 24 | subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
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| 25 | (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 26 | in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of subsection (A) | ||||||
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| 1 | commits a Class 3 felony.
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| 2 | (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 3 | in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
| 4 | Class 2 felony.
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| 5 | (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 6 | in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of subsection | ||||||
| 7 | (A) in any school, on the real
property comprising a | ||||||
| 8 | school, within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising
a | ||||||
| 9 | school, at a school related activity, or on or within 1,000 | ||||||
| 10 | feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a | ||||||
| 11 | school or school district to
transport students to or from | ||||||
| 12 | school or a school related activity,
regardless of the time | ||||||
| 13 | of day or time of year at which the offense
was committed, | ||||||
| 14 | commits a Class 1 felony. Any person convicted of a second
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| 15 | or subsequent violation of unlawful sale of firearms in | ||||||
| 16 | violation of paragraph
(a), (b), or (i) of subsection (A) | ||||||
| 17 | in any school, on the real property
comprising a school, | ||||||
| 18 | within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising a
school, | ||||||
| 19 | at a school related activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of | ||||||
| 20 | any
conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school or | ||||||
| 21 | school district to
transport students to or from school or | ||||||
| 22 | a school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
| 23 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
| 24 | Class 1 felony for which the sentence shall be a
term of | ||||||
| 25 | imprisonment of no less than 5 years and no more than 15 | ||||||
| 26 | years.
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| 1 | (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 2 | in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A) in | ||||||
| 3 | residential property owned,
operated, or managed by a | ||||||
| 4 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing
agency | ||||||
| 5 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, in | ||||||
| 6 | a public
park, in a
courthouse, on residential property | ||||||
| 7 | owned, operated, or managed by a public
housing agency or | ||||||
| 8 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
| 9 | site
or mixed-income development, on the real property | ||||||
| 10 | comprising any public park,
on the real
property comprising | ||||||
| 11 | any courthouse, or on any public way within 1,000 feet
of | ||||||
| 12 | the real property comprising any public park, courthouse, | ||||||
| 13 | or residential
property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
| 14 | public housing agency or leased by a
public housing agency | ||||||
| 15 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
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| 16 | commits a
Class 2 felony.
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| 17 | (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 18 | in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
| 19 | Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent violation is a | ||||||
| 20 | Class 4 felony. | ||||||
| 21 | (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 22 | in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
| 23 | Class 4 felony. A third or subsequent conviction for a | ||||||
| 24 | violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) is a Class 1 | ||||||
| 25 | felony.
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| 26 | (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of | ||||||
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| 1 | unlawful sale of firearms in violation of paragraph (a) or | ||||||
| 2 | (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm that was sold or | ||||||
| 3 | given to another person under 18 years of age was used in | ||||||
| 4 | the commission of or attempt to commit a forcible felony, | ||||||
| 5 | shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, not to exceed the | ||||||
| 6 | maximum provided for the most serious forcible felony so | ||||||
| 7 | committed or attempted by the person under 18 years of age | ||||||
| 8 | who was sold or given the firearm. | ||||||
| 9 | (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
| 10 | in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
| 11 | Class 3 felony. | ||||||
| 12 | (D) For purposes of this Section:
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| 13 | "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
| 14 | school,
community college, college, or university.
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| 15 | "School related activity" means any sporting, social, | ||||||
| 16 | academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or | ||||||
| 17 | participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or in | ||||||
| 18 | part by a school or school district.
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| 19 | (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
| 20 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years | ||||||
| 21 | after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a | ||||||
| 22 | violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of | ||||||
| 23 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years | ||||||
| 24 | after the commission of the offense defined in the particular | ||||||
| 25 | paragraph.
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| 26 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-735, eff. 7-16-08; | ||||||
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| 1 | 96-190, eff. 1-1-10.)
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| 2 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 3 | becoming law.
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